上海版2019-2020學年八年級上學期英語期末考試試卷B卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共26分)1. （8分）閱讀下面短文，從題中所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some fruit, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.（1）Many English people have _ meals a day. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）English people eat _ for breakfast. A . hamburgersB . eggsC . riceD . chicken（3）Afternoon tea is _ in the afternoon. A . at one oclockB . from four to fiveC . from one to twoD . from seven to nine（4）People dont have _ for their dinner. A . bananas or applesB . soup or meatC . meat or fishD . rice or vegetables2. （8分）閱讀理解 More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers agree on using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class preparing for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn and the class becomes much more interesting and helpful. Some think using iPads are good for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home, a student explained.Many teachers are worried about that technologies such as iPads are doing badly to students. They worry that students might store teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that if a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer chances to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when taking exams. Technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.（1）Using iPads are good for students because . A . students with iPads have less discussion in classB . students get more fun from learning with iPadsC . students store teaching notes in iPads to cheat in examsD . students save time waiting for buses with iPads（2）Such teaching tools as iPads shouldnt be used to by students. A . listen to the learning materialsB . store teaching notesC . cheat during the examsD . watch teaching videos（3）What does the expression at their own pace in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A . According to their own timetable.B . Without their teachers help.C . Because of their wonderful dreams.D . Against their parents hopes.（4）The writer probably agrees that _. A . teachers can take control of students learningB . exam results depend a lot on new technologyC . technology in education has a bright futureD . note-taking is as helpful as video-watching3. （10分）閱讀理解There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保護區(qū)) is in them. More than700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many redcrowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Redcrowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are usually good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent(阻止) flood(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize(意識到) the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.（1）The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in . A . ZhejiangB . JiangsuC . JiangxiD . Hubei（2）Usually the weather in the wetlands is . A . not too cold or hotB . coldC . hotD . dry（3）The World Wetlands Day is probably(可能) on . A . April 22B . June 25C . February 2D . March 22（4）We must protect wetlands because . A . they are home for wildlifeB . they can prevent floodC . they can offer food to the animals and birdsD . all of the above（5）The best title for the passage is . A . Chinas wetlands have all entered the worlds listB . Wetlandshome for wildlife and peopleC . Special animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea WetlandsD . Wetlandsvaluable resources (珍貴資源) of land on the earth二、 根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 (共8題；共12分)4. （1分）Hearing someone came in, my younger sister hid h_ behind the door. 5. （1分）Dose he live in a big city? No. He lives in a small t_.6. （1分）Therere different forms of transport at_（不同的）times 7. （5分）單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)。（1）Please lend me one _(千) dollars.（2）_(刀) and forks will be necessary when we have western food.（3）I launched my rocket in a _(田地).（4）The old man often goes to the _(電影院) with his friends.（5）We are looking forward to _(邀請) our foreign teachers to our Eve Feast.8. （1分）There are many tall _ (建筑物)in the big city. 9. （1分）Whats the _ (人口) of China? 10. （1分）The family lost two children in that _ (戰(zhàn)爭). 11. （1分）Look! That young man is very strong.Oh, he is our monitor. He is a _(成員) of our football team.三、 用所給詞的正確形式填空 (共10題；共19分)12. （10分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much_(happy), they can have more chances to make_(they) successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions :* Speak loud When you are not confident, you cant do well in what you want to do. You speak_such a low voice that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you_(clear). The high voice can help you become more confident.*Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired_completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of _(confident).* Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did _the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke _made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve doneGet rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure. But _is easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. _(do) hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding, and it will make you happy and confident.13. （1分） The rainy season is coming， so bad! I agree， and there _ (be) much rain then.14. （1分）My parents and I often go _ (walk) on Sunday morning. 15. （1分）He hopes _(travel)to Australia. 16. （1分）Im looking forward to _(meet) you again. 17. （1分）All the people enjoyed _(they) at the party yesterday. 18. （1分）How many times did you go climbing last year?Only _(two)19. （1分）If he_(come) to visit me. Ill have a good talk with him. 20. （1分）Nowadays people wish to have_(health) food than before as their life improves. 21. （1分）Did people_(eat) meat a long time ago? 四、 用單詞的正確形式完成短文 (共1題；共4分)22. （4分）將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每個單詞或詞組只能填一次。A. take off B. mean C. how D. against E. safelyAlthough we still dont know whether using mobile phones can cause cancer, we should try to use our phones _.Here are some tips:*Use a headset（耳機） or speaker.Headsets give out much less radiation than phones.Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should _ your headset when youre not talking to anyone.Using a phone with a speaker will also make it safer.*Listen more, talk less. Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening or getting messages.*Hold the phone away from your body when you are talking, not _ your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.*Choosing texting over talking. Phones give out less radiation when sending texts than when making calls.Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.* Poor signal? Stay off the phone. Fewer signal bars（信號數(shù)） on your phone _ that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.五、 閱讀短文，回答問題 (共1題；共25分)23. （25分）任務(wù)型閱讀BHi, friends ! Im Peter and I live in Hungary.I just want to talk about four season(季節(jié))in my countryI like spring a lot because after the long cold and wet winter days,it is warm againTrees turn greenYou can see flowers everywhereIt often rains and there can be strong(強勁的)winds tooSometimes its cloudy but most of the time it is warm and sunnySummer is my favorite time of the yearIt is very hot in July and AugustSometimes there are heavy rainsMany of my friends and I like summer best because there is a long holiday (假期)and we can go on tripsThe school year starts on September 1 stI