module10lifehistory unit2hedecidedtobeanactor grammar 行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句是借助于did來(lái)完成的 其回答也是如此 例如 didyouwatchtelevisionlastnight 你昨晚看電視了嗎 yes idid 是的 我看了 no ididn t 不 我沒(méi)看 你會(huì)說(shuō)那句話了吧 對(duì) didsanmaolivewiththeoldman 行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí) 有三個(gè)要點(diǎn) 一 句首加did 動(dòng)詞還原 二 將句中的第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q 三 some變any already變yet 按要求變換下面的句型1 mymotherplayedthepiano 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句并做肯定回答 2 thereweremanypeopleinthevillage 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句并做否定回答 didyourmotherplaythepiano yes shedid weretheremanypeopleliveinthevillage no thereweren t 3 theyplayedfootballontheplay groundyesterdayafternoon 劃線部分提問(wèn) 4 thenewmusicteacherarrivedlastnight 劃線部分提問(wèn) whendidtheyplayfootballontheplayground whatdidthenewmusicteacherdolastnight 5 themoneywasinoneofmypockets 劃線部分提問(wèn) wherewasthemoney shakespeare hamlet romeoandjuliet greatwriterofbritishliterary 文學(xué) realm 領(lǐng)域 williamshakespeare 莎士比亞四大悲劇包括 哈姆雷特 奧賽羅 李爾王 麥克白 是其悲劇作品中最著名的四部 故事均取自歐洲的歷史傳說(shuō) 哈 劇寫的是丹麥王子哈姆雷特回國(guó)奔喪 父王鬼魂訴冤 囑其報(bào)仇 王子裝瘋 安排 戲中戲 證實(shí)了新王殺兄的罪行 錯(cuò)殺大臣后 王子被打發(fā)出國(guó) 他洞察新王陰謀 中途折回 新王備下毒酒毒劍 挑唆大臣之子與王子決斗 欲置之于死地 最后三人同歸于盡 母后也誤飲毒酒而死 奧 劇寫的是威尼斯大將 摩爾人奧賽羅與元老之女苔絲狄蒙娜傾心相愛(ài) 沖破家庭阻力結(jié)為夫妻并一同出征 旗官伊阿古 因個(gè)人私怨而設(shè)計(jì)誣陷臺(tái)絲狄蒙娜有私情 奧賽羅輕信中計(jì) 親手將妻子掐死 最后真相大白 奧賽羅悔恨交加 拔劍自刎 李 劇敘述不列顛王李爾將國(guó)土全分給了花言巧語(yǔ)的兩個(gè)大女兒 而將秉性耿直的小女兒遠(yuǎn)嫁法國(guó) 最終遭到長(zhǎng)女次女百般虐待 流落荒野 瘋癲而死 麥 劇寫蘇格蘭大將麥克白受女巫誘惑 在野心和夫人的驅(qū)使下 殺君自立 后終日被噩夢(mèng)糾纏 神思恍惚 其妻也發(fā)狂自殺而死 最后王子率兵討伐 麥克白兵敗而死 backgroundknowledge newwords actor 男 演員actress女演員play戲劇 玩耍poem詩(shī)歌poet男詩(shī)人poetess女詩(shī)人attheageof在 歲時(shí) marry結(jié)婚marriedmove搬 家 移動(dòng)join參加 加入company劇團(tuán) 公司become成為 became successful成功的rich富有的 matchthewordswiththeirmeanings 1 youwatchitatthetheatre2 havinglotsofmoney3 beinggoodatyourjob4 becomepartof5 gofromoneplacetoanother6 agroupofpeoplewhoworkatatheatre a joinb movec theatrecompanyd riche successfulg play 1 beinggoodatyourjob2 agroupofpeoplewhoworkatatheatre3 take sb asahusbandorwife4 apersonwhoactsinaplay film uccessful ompany arry ctor s c m a guessthewordsaccordingtotheirmeaningsandthefirstletters activity5 shakespeare sbirthplace shakespeare soldhouse shakespeare shometown globetheatre para1 1 whowaswilliamshakespeare 2 whatarethenamesofhisfamousplays 3 whenandwherewasheborn ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutshakespeare shakespearewasawriterofplaysandpoems hisfamousplaysarehamletandromeoandjuliet hewasbornin1564inenglish para2 1 whatdidhelikeatschool 2 whendidhefinishschool 3 whatdidhedecidetobeattheageoffourteen 4 whendidhemarry 5 howmanychildrendidhehave helikedwatchingplays hefinishedschoolattheageoffourteen hedecidedtobeanactor hemarriedin1582 hehadthreechildren para3 1 whendidhemovetolondon 2 whendidhestartwritingplays 3 whoenjoyedhisplaysalot hemovedtolondonattwenty eight hestartedwritingplaysattwenty eight queenelizabethienjoyedhisplays para4 1 whenandwheredidthecompanyopentheglobetheatre shakespeareglobetheatre 莎士比亞環(huán)球劇場(chǎng) in1599thecompanyopenedtheglobetheatreontheriverthamesinlondon para5 1 whendidhedie howoldwashewhenhedied hediedin1616 hewasdiedwhenhewasfifty two readthepassageandputthesentencesinthecorrectorder a shakespearemovedtolondon b shakespeare scompanyopenedtheglobetheatre c shakespearemarried d shakespearelikedwatchingplays e shakespearediedattheageof52 f shakespearedecidedtobeanactor correctorder activity2 d f c a b e atimetableofshakespeare beborn die finishschool havechildren marry moveto startschool sentence making e g hewasbornin1564 he 1578 he 1582 finishedschool married movedtolondon openedglobetheatre died 1564 shakespearewasborninenglandin1564 whenwasshakespeareborninengland let spractice 1578 whendidshakespearedecidetobeanactor shakespearedecidedtobeanactorin1578 whathappenedtoshakespearein1592 shakespearemovedtolondon 1582 whathappenedtoshakespearein1582 shakespeaermarried let spractice 1592 shakespeare scompanyopenedtheglobetheatre whathappenedin1599 1599 let spractice 1616 whathappenedtoshakespearein1616 shakespearediedattheageoffifty two let sreadthepassage phrasesinunit21 awriterofplaysandpoems2 likewatchingplays3 decidetobeanactor4 movetolondon5 becomeasuccessfulactor6 startwritingplays7 attheageoffifty two8 richandsuccessful9 inmanyotherlanguages10 oneofthemostfamouswriters 一位戲劇詩(shī)歌的作家 喜歡觀看戲劇 決定成為一位男演員 搬家到倫敦 成為一位成功的演員 開(kāi)始做某事 在某人52歲時(shí) 富有并成功 用許多其他的語(yǔ)言 最著名的作家之一 phrasesinunit2 decidetodofinishschoolattheageofhavechildrenmovetostartdoingoneof 注意 oneof后面一定跟名詞復(fù)數(shù) 決定做 畢業(yè)在 歲時(shí)有孩子搬到 開(kāi)始做 之一 1 attheageof 在 歲時(shí) attheageofseven hemovedtotianjin 七歲時(shí)他搬到了天津 notes 2 decidetodo決定做某事 我們決定乘公共汽車去那兒 wedecidedtogotherebybus marry v get be 結(jié)婚的 已婚的a marrysb get bemarried sb b marrysb tosb 1 在他們年輕時(shí) 他們就結(jié)婚了 they were got whentheywereyoung 2 她嫁給了一個(gè)著名的醫(yī)生she afamousdoctor she afamousdoctor 3 他們把女兒嫁給了一個(gè)著名的醫(yī)生they theirdaughter afamousdoctor married married got was married to married to married adj to 把某人嫁給某人 marrymoney 1 themeetingwasquite successful findfriends succeed 2 didtom inpassingtheexamination succeed 3 heisagreat asateacher success v n adj success successful notes 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè) 1 heroadabiketoschoolwhenhewastenyearsold 同義句 heroadabiketoschool 2 she mysisterlastyear a marriedwithb wasmarriedtoc gotmarriedwith3 whendidyoumove dalian a inb toc for4 howabout join theclub attheageoften b b joining 5 shakespearewasbornin1564inengland 劃線部分提問(wèn) and shakespeareborn 6 heisoneofthemostfamous write intheworld 同義句 heis than writerintheworld when where was writers more famous any other completethepassagewiththecorrectfromofthewordsinthebox bebebornbecomedecidediefinishhavelikelivemarrymovestartworkjoin williamshakespeare 1 in1564inengland whenhe 2 atschoolhe 3 watchingplaysandhe 4 tobeanactor he 5 schoolwhenhewas14yearsold whenhewas18he 6 andthey 7 threechildren whenhewas28he 8 tolondonand 9 atheatrecompany he 10 asuccessfulactorand 11 writingplays he 12 attheglobetheatre williamshakepeare 13 for52years finally whenhe 14 hewasrichandsuccessful wasborn was liked decided finished married had moved joined became started worked lived died williamshakespearewasa ofplaysandpoems atschoolheliked plays hedecidedtobe actorwhenhefinishedschoolattheageoffourteen he awomancalledannein1582and threechildren writer married had watching an let spractice attwenty eighthe tolondonandjoinedatheatre he asuccessfulactorandstarted plays queenelizabeth shakespeare splays williamshakespearewasbornanddied thesameday hewasrichand moved company became writing enjoyed on successful youstillseehisplays englishandinmanyotherlanguages heisoneofthemost writersintheworld williamshakespearewasawriterofplaysand atschoolhelikedwatchingplays in famous poems he tobeanactorwhenhe schoolatthe offourteen hemarriedawoman annein1582andhadthreechildren attwenty eighthe tolondonand atheatrecompany hebecamea actorandstartedwritingplays decided finished age called moved joined successfu