2025屆福建省漳州市平和第一中學英語八下期中監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、You________takethebookoutofthereadingroom.Youcanonlyreadhere.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t2、—Wow!Youlookdifferent!You________wearglasses.—Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.A.usedto B.wereusedto C.would3、—Andy,________yourmother________Japan?—Yes.Shelefthometwodaysago.A.has;beento B.has;goneto C.has;beenin D.was;in4、—Whoisyourfavouritecartoonhero?—TheMonkeyKing.Heisbrave.Wealllaughashe________aterriblemessinheaven.A.takes B.makes C.brings D.comes5、—Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhim________swimmingalone.—Rightdecision.It’sgoodforhissafety(安全).A.goes B.togo C.going D.go6、________ofthestudentscanworkoutthemathsproblem,becauseit’stoodifficult.A.All B.Each C.None D.Some7、Bettyisso________thatshecansolvethedifficultproblembyherself.A.pretty B.smart C.humorous8、Wewon’tbelieveit________weseeitwithourowneyes.A.when B.assoonas C.unless D.though9、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for10、―Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?―Thanks.I’dlike________.Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.A.either B.neither C.both二、補全對話（10分）11、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto___1___animalssweetlyandgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.Onedaythefoxmet___2___easy-goingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted___3___hergoodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitation___4___.Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox’shousewith___5___.Shethoughtitwasadeliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,there___6___onlysomesoupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!____7____tookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.”Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficultyhavingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,“Doesittaste___8___?”Thehungrystorkreplied,“Oh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner.”Sheadded,“ButIcouldonlytastealittle___9___Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ican’ttakeanymore!”Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then_____10_____later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwith_____11_____andwenthome.Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork’shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup_____12_____andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox_____13_____tasteit.Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,“Howisthesoup?”“Iamsorryforwhat_____14_____,Ifeelashamedofmyself.IthinkI’dbetter_____15_____now.”thefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork’shouseinahurry.1.A.another B.other C.theother D.others2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.for B.with C.in D.like4.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier5.A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyfulness6.A.is B.are C.was D.were7.A.That B.This C.It D.Its8.A.good B.well C.better D.best9.A.because B.and C.though D.so10.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime11.A.she B.her C.he D.him12.A.prepare B.prepared C.wasprepared D.wereprepared13.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t14.A.do B.wasdoing C.amdoing D.havedone15.A.leave B.leaving C.left D.toleave四、完形填空（10分）13、Ilikemybike.Itbringsmealotoffun.WhenIwasan___1___boy,myfatherboughtitforme.Itismy“horse”.Ioftengotoschool___2___mybike.Ilikeridingabike___3___itisveryconvenient.IfIgooutbybike,itis___4___tofindaplaceforparkingit.Bikesareverycheap,somostpeoplecanbuyone.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.___5___ofushasabike.Myparentsareteachersinmyschool.Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach___6___toschool.However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.Ithinkridingbikescanmakeus___7___.Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemorebutalso___8___theairclean.ThebikeisveryimportantinChinesepeople’slife.Soridingbikescanhelpyouto___9___moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople.NowpeopleintheworldsayChinaisthecountryofbikesbecausethereare___10___bikesinChina.Ihopepeopleallroundtheworldlikethem.1.A.eightyearsold B.eightyearoldC.eight-year-old D.eight-years-old2.A.by B.on C.from D.in3.A.so B.but C.while D.because4.A.hard B.late C.happy D.easy5.A.Each B.Both C.None D.Some6.A.walk B.run C.drive D.ride7.A.strange B.busy C.strong D.poor8.A.feels B.keeps C.sees D.likes9.A.tell B.know C.visit D.ask10.A.sony B.somuch C.toomuch D.manytoo五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ShanghaiDisneylandOpenTime:June16th,2016MainattractionsMickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetobuyMickeymouseandhisfriends,andtakephotoswiththem.Youcanchooselovelygiftsandenjoydeliciousfood.TomorrowLandYouwillturnintospacepilots(飛行員)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovelySnowWhite.Youcanalsooverlookvillagesandforestsintheparkfromthewindowsandhaveatravelonwater.AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysterious(神秘的)feelingsandhiddentreasures.Youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandmeetlargemysteriousmonsters(怪物).TicketpricesOne-dayTicket￥499fromJune16to30,2016￥20onweekdays￥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.Two-dayticketA5%discount(折扣)NoteChildrenbelow1metrecanenterforfreewithanadult.Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhavebeenputonsaleSinceMarch28,2016.Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.1.Ifyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes,youcangoto________.A.TomorrowLand B.AdventureIsle C.Fantasyland D.MickeyAvenue2.IfMr.SmithsandhiswifewanttovisitShanghaiDisneylandwiththeir1.2-metre-tallsononSunday,theyshouldpay________forthetickets.A.￥873.25 B.￥1122.75 C.￥122.25 D.￥14973.WecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby________.A.makingaphonecall B.talkingonQQC.fillinginaform D.makingaphonecallorgoingtoitswebsite15、KinseyFrenchworksinaspecialschoolforchildrenwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合癥)inKentucky.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.Sowhenshestartedtoplanherwedding(婚禮),shewantedherstudentstobepartofthemostimportantdayofherlife.“Theyarelikemyfamilytome,soIcouldn’thaveaspecialdaywithoutthem,”Kinseysaidlater.Kinseyinvitedfivegirlsandthreeboystowalkherdowntheaisle(教堂通道).Whenthechildrenshowedupatthewedding,theyweresoexcited.Thelittleoneswerealldressedupandtheylookedlovely.Manyguests(客人)didn’tknowwhothechildrenwere.Buttheywereallgladtoseethehappinessontheyoungones’faces.Althoughtheyweretiredbytheendoftheday,thestudentsweregladtobepartoftheirteacher’sbigday.TheylikedthefoodalotandtheirfavouritepartwasthedancingwithKinsey.根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。1.WhatdoesKinseydo?A.Sheworksasadoctor. B.Sheworksasateacher. C.Sheisastudent.2.HowmanystudentswalkedKinseydowntheaisle?A.3students. B.5students. C.8students.3.Howdidthechildrenfeelatthewedding?A.Sadandnervous. B.Excitedandhappy. C.Surprisedbutexcited.4.Whatdidthestudentslikebestaboutthewedding?A.Theclothes. B.Thefood. C.Thedancing.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Kinseyreallylovesherstudents. B.ThestudentsareKinsey’sfamily. C.Theguestsknewthechildrenwell.16、Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.①Eatavarietyoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.②Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.Besidesthat,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrowstrongbones,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilk,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavelesssugarydrinks(含糖飲料),likesodaandcoca.Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories(熱量),notimportantnutrition.③Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Ifyoudoittoooften,itcanmakeyouunhealthyandfat.④Limitscreentime.What’sscreentime?It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesiting-downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports,likebasketballanddoingotheractivitieslikeridingandswimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.1.Inthispassage,“health”includesallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.eatingwell B.doingmoreexerciseC.havingahealthyweight D.wearingcomfortableclothes2.Theunderlinedphrase“avarietyof”means________.A.大量的 B.各種各樣的 C.剩余的 D.單調的3.Screentimeisthetimethatyouspend________.A.playingcomputergames B.watchingmoviesC.watchingTV D.Allofabove4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoeathealthyfood. B.Eatingandplayingarebothimportant.C.Suggestionsforstayinghealthy. D.Healthisveryimportant.六、完成句子（10分）17、Asweallknow,ParisisthecapitalofF________.18、happen,yesterday_________________________________________________________19、TherewasanewstudentcalledBernardinourclass.Duringaclassbreak,Sophiastoodupfromherchairandwalkedt________himtosayhello.20、Mysisteris_________(interest)indoing

sports.21、朋友要參加比賽，他很緊張，你可以這樣安慰他：________________七、短文填空（10分）22、Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtowork?___1___Ifyoudo,youneedtocontrolyourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.___2___“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.“___3___”Thebookalsosaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily—allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree:___4___Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlater,andyouwillrealizeyougetangrytooeasily.Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.Dosomethingdifferent.___5___Trytolaugh.A.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.B.Ittellsthestudentshowtostudywell.C.Writethemdownwhenyoufeelangry.D.Gettingangryisagoodhabitjustlikegettingupearly.E.Orwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?F.Ittellsteenagershowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappentothem.G.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。TaichiisatraditionalChinesemartialart.Ithasover100millionfansinmorethan15countriesandUNESCOrecentlyaddedittoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質文化遺產名錄).Itsbasicideaisthesoftovercomingthehard.Itisslow,calm,andpeaceful.Itmightjustseemlikeanexercisethatoldpeopleprefer.Butinfact,itisgoodforpeopleofallages.Youcanpracticeitalmostanytimeandanywhere.Itisbelievedthatpracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodies.Sowecanstand,walk,andrunbetter.Song,avlogger,oftensharesthechangesinherbodyandmindafterlearningtaichionXiaohongshu,anonlinelifestyle-sharingplatform.Shesaysit’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife.Taichihastaughthertheimportanceoflivingmoreslowly.Lifeandworkusedtoworryher.Butshestartedtofeelasenseofcalmnessbecauseoftaichi.1.Whatistaichi?_______________________________________________________________________________________2.Whoistaichigoodfor?_______________________________________________________________________________________3.Whyispracticingtaichihelpfultoourhealth?_______________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesSongoftenshareonthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu?_______________________________________________________________________________________5.WhathasSonglearntfromtaichi?_______________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）五月踏青，草長鶯飛，漫山遍野都是翠色盈盈，風景如畫。假如你是李明，今年“五一”節(MayDay)期間你打算和父母去青島旅游。請根據以下提示，給你的好朋友Pole寫一封100詞左右的英語郵件，告訴他你的旅游計劃。DearPole,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你不能把書帶出閱覽室。你只能在這里閱讀。考查情態動詞。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該；couldn’t不能。根據“Youcanonlyreadhere.”可知，此處表示禁止把書帶出閱覽室。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——哇！你看起來不一樣了！你過去常戴眼鏡。——是的。但是我在日常生活中養成了一些好習慣來保護我的眼睛。現在我不戴眼鏡也能看得清楚了。考查usedto的用法。usedto過去常常；wereusedto習慣于；would將。根據“Youlookdifferent!”以及“Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.”可知，此處表示“過去常常戴眼鏡”，usedto符合題意。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你媽媽去日本了嗎？——是的，她兩天前離家的。考查現在完成時。havebeento曾經去過某地，已回；havegoneto去了某地，還未回；havebeenin待在某地；bein在某地。根據“Shelefthometwodaysago.”可知，此處表示“去日本了，還未回”，故用havegoneto結構，主語是三單，助動詞用has。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的卡通英雄是誰？——孫悟空。他很勇敢。當他大鬧天宮時，我們都笑了。考查動詞辨析。takes拿；makes制作；brings帶來；comes來。根據“Wealllaughashe...aterriblemessinheaven.”可知，當孫悟空大鬧天宮時，我們都笑了。makeamess“搞得一團糟”，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他父親不允許他一個人去游泳。——正確的決定。這對他的安全有好處。考查動詞的非謂語形式。根據“allowhim...swimmingalone.”可知，此處是allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，空處用不定式作賓語補足語。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有一個學生能解出這道數學題，因為它太難了。考查代詞。all全部都；each每個；none沒有一個；some一些。根據“becauseit’stoodifficult”可知，此處需填否定詞，因為太難，所以沒有一個學生能解出這道數學題。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂很聰明，她能自己解決這道難題。考查形容詞辨析。pretty漂亮的；smart聰明的；humorous幽默的。根據“shecansolvethedifficultproblembyherself.”可知貝蒂是聰明的。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：除非我們親眼看到，否則我們是不會相信的。考查連詞辨析。when當……時；assoonas一……就……；unless除非；though盡管、雖然。根據“Wewon’tbelieveit…weseeitwithourowneyes”可知，除非親眼看到，否則不會相信的，用unless引導條件狀語從句，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們住在這里已經五年了。考查介詞辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；since自從，后接時間點，用于完成時態；for后接時間段，用于完成時態。根據“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應用介詞for表示持續的時長。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想喝點什么，茶還是咖啡？——謝謝。我都不喜歡。請給我一杯牛奶。考查代詞辨析。either（兩者之中）任意一個；neither兩者都不；both兩者都。根據“Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.”可知，茶和咖啡都不喜歡。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Lin給Sam一些提高語文的建議。【1題詳解】根據“Youlookunhappy”可知對方不開心，此處詢問怎么了，選項C“怎么了”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.”可知老師有很多事情要做，選項A“她很忙”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful”可知認為小組學習很有用，選項D“通過這種方式我學到了很多”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.”可知此處是詢問對方能不能幫助自己，選項B“林濤，你能幫我嗎”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.”可知此處詢問可以做什么，選項D“我們還可以做什么”符合語境。故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.C8.A9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了狐貍和鸛之間的故事，故事告訴我們：不要總想著去捉弄別人，要善待別人。【1題詳解】句意：他過去常常和其他動物甜言蜜語，在捉弄它們之前獲得它們的信任。another三者或三者以上當中的另外一個；other別的、其他的；theother兩者當中的另外一個；others別的人或物。根據空后句“andgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.”語境可知，應是泛指其他的動物，故空處應是other“其他的”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：一天，狐貍在回家的路上遇到了一只隨和的鸛。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞之前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞之前；the定冠詞，表示特指等；/不填。stork是第一次再文中提到，空處的詞表示泛指，且easy-going中easy以元音音素開頭，故應用不定冠詞an。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他表現得像她的好朋友。for為了；with和某人一起；in在……里；like像。根據后句“Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.”語境可知，應是表現地像是她的好朋友。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：鸛高興地接受了邀請。happy高興的，形容詞；happiness高興，名詞；happily高興地，副詞；happier更高興的，形容詞比較級形式。根據句子結構可知，空處的詞是修飾動詞accepted，應用副詞。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：晚餐的日子到了，鸛高興地去了狐貍家。joy快樂，名詞；joyful快樂，形容詞；joyless不快樂的，形容詞；joyfulness快樂，名詞。空處的詞在介詞with之后，應是名詞，故排除B、C項；“高興地”常常表達為withjoy。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：但令她驚訝的是，盤子里只有一些湯！is一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數形式；are一般現在時，主語是復數形式和第二人稱；was一般過去時，主語是單數形式；were一般過去時，主語是復數和第二人稱。句中的動作發生在過去，故應是一般過去時，主語“somesoup”是第三人稱單數形式，故應用was。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：花了我整整一個下午煮湯。That那；This這；It形式主語；Its它的。根據句子結構可知，本句為固定句型：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花費某人多長時間干某事”，其中it為形式主語。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：吃完晚飯后，狐貍問鸛：“味道好嗎？”good好的，形容詞；well身體健康的，形容詞，好，副詞；better更好的，比較級形式；best最好的，最高級形式。空處的詞在系動詞taste之后，應用形容詞good；根據前句“Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,”語境可知，空處應用形容詞原級。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：但我只能嘗一點，因為今天感覺不舒服。because因為；and和；though雖然；so因此。分析前句“ButIcouldonlytastealittle”和后句“Idon’tfeelwelltoday”句意可知，后句是前句動作發生的原因，故空處應用because“因為”引導原因狀語從句，故應用because“因為”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：一段時間之后，鸛邀請狐貍和她共進晚餐，然后回家了。sometimes有時；sometimes幾次；sometime一段時間；sometime在某時。根據空后“later”的提示可知，空處應是表示一段時間的詞。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：一段時間之后，鸛邀請狐貍和她共進晚餐，然后回家了。She它，主格代詞；her她，賓格代詞；he他，主格代詞；him他，賓格代詞。空處的詞在介詞with之后，應用賓格代詞；根據前文“Heacted…hergoodfriend.”可知，空處應是賓格代詞her“她”。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：桌上準備了一些湯，放在兩個長脖子的窄罐子里。prepare動詞原形；prepared過去式；wasprepared一般過去時的被動語態，主語是單數形式；wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態，主語是復數形式。根據句意可知，主語和動詞之間是被動關系，且時態是一般過去時，故應用一般過去時的被動語態；主語“somesoup”是單數形式，故應用wasprepared。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：然而，狐貍不能嘗到它的味道。needn’t不必；mustn’t表示禁止；shouldn’t不應當；couldn’t不能。根據前文“andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.”語境可知，狐貍應是吃不到，故不能嘗到它的味道。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：我為我所做的事感到抱歉，我為自己感到羞愧。do一般現在時；wasdoing過去進行時；amdoing現在進行時；havedone現在完成時。根據上文“Buttohersurprise,there…onlysomesoupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!...tookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.””語境可知，應是狐貍為已經做過的事情感到抱歉，故應用現在完成時。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：我想我最好現在就走。leave動詞原形；leaving動名詞形式；left動詞過去式；toleave動詞不定式。hadbetter“最好”，是情態動詞，后加動詞原形。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者喜歡騎自行車以及自行車是普遍的交通工具的情況。【1題詳解】句意：當我還是一個八歲的男孩時，我爸爸給我買了它。eightyearsold八歲；eightyearold錯誤結構；eight-year-old八歲的；eight-years-old錯誤結構。空處修飾名詞，此處表示歲數，用連字符連在一起，不可以使用復數，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我經常騎自行車上學。by通過；on在……上；from從；in在……里面。根據“mybike”可知，此處交通工具前有限定詞，此處應用on，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我喜歡騎自行車，因為它很方便。so因此；but但是；while當……時；because因為。空格前后是因果關系，騎自行車是因為它很方便，表示原因用because，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：如果我騎自行車出去，很容易找到停車的地方。hard難的；late晚的；happy開心的；easy容易的。根據“IfIgooutbybike,itis...tofindaplaceforparkingit.”及事實可知，自行車停放很容易，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我們每個人都有一輛自行車。Each每個；Both兩者都；None都不；Some一些。根據“Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach...toschool.”可知，每個人都有一輛自行車，此處應用each，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：早上，媽媽、爸爸和我各自騎車去學校。walk走路；run跑；drive駕駛；ride騎。根據“However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.”可知，各自騎車去學校，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：我認為騎自行車可以讓我們變得強壯。strange奇怪的；busy忙碌的；strong強壯的；poor貧窮的。根據“Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemore”可知，騎自行車可以鍛煉身體，可以變得強壯，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：它不僅有助于我們更多地鍛煉，而且還能保持空氣清潔。feels感覺；keeps保持；sees看見；likes喜歡。根據“theairclean”可知，此處指的是“保持空氣清潔”，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：所以騎自行車可以幫助你更多地了解中國和中國人民。tell告訴；know知道；visit拜訪；ask問。根據“moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople”可知，騎自行車可以幫助你更多的了解中國和中國人，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現在全世界的人都說中國是自行車之國，因為中國有太多自行車。somany如此多，修飾復數名詞；somuch如此多，修飾不可數名詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數名詞；manytoo錯誤結構。空處修飾“bikes”，此處應用somany修飾，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章以表格形式介紹了上海迪士尼樂園里一些景點，票價，時間，和一些注意事項。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youwillturnintospacepilots(飛行員)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.”可知，如果你想扮演飛行員，遇見電影英雄，你可以去TomorrowLand。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“￥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.”、“Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.”可知夫婦倆加一個一米至一米四之間的孩子所需的費用是499+499+499*【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.”可知既可以打電話也可以到官網訂票。故選D。15、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了Kinsey是一群患有唐氏綜合征兒童的老師，在她婚禮那天，她邀請八名學生陪她走過教堂通道，這些孩子在她的婚禮上玩得很高興。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“KinseyFrenchworksinaspecialschoolforchildrenwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合癥)inKentucky.”可知，Kinsey是一名老師。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Kinseyinvitedfivegirlsandthreeboystowalkherdowntheaisle(教堂通道).”可知，一共有八個學生和Kinsey一起走過教堂通道。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenthechildrenshowedupatthewedding,theyweresoexcited.Thelittleoneswerealldressedupandtheylookedlovely.”可知，孩子們在婚禮上興奮又開心。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheylikedthefoodalotandtheirfavouritepartwasthedancingwithKinsey.”可知，學生們最喜歡的部分是和Kinsey跳舞。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.Sowhenshestartedtoplanherwedding(婚禮),shewantedherstudentstobepartofthemostimportantdayofherlife.‘Theyarelikemyfamilytome,soIcouldn’thaveaspecialdaywithoutthem,’Kinseysaidlater.”可知，Kinsey在計劃自己婚禮時，希望她的學生是她生命中最重要的一天的一部分，因為這些學生就像她的家人一樣。由此推知Kinsey真的很愛她的學生。故選A。16、1.D2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要談論了健康問題，并給我們提出了如何才能保持健康的幾點建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Health’meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.”可知健康包括吃得好，多鍛煉和有一個健康的體重。不包括穿舒適的衣服。故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養),especiallyfruitandvegetables.”可知我們需要吃不同種類的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。此處avarietyof的意思是“各種各樣的”，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’sscreentime?It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.”可知屏幕時間指的是你花在看電視、電影和玩電腦游戲上的時間。故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.”及通讀全文可知本文主要談論了健康問題，并給我們提出了如何才能保持健康的幾點建議。故選C。FairdatesBookfair:16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)PlaceHongKongExhibitionandConventionCentre,WanChai,HongKongOpeninghours16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.17July(Tues.)10:00a.m.—10:00p.m.18—19July(Wed.—Thurs.)10:00a.m.—12:00midnight20—21July(Fri.—Sat.)10:00a.m.—12:00p.m.22July(Sun.)10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.MajorproductcategoriesInternationalCultureVillage:Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.Children’sParadise:Showingchildren’sbooksandeducationalpublications,withafamilycomerandaperformancestage.Teens’World:Showingbooksfortheyoung.Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.StationeryZone:Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils.FeeTicketsforAdults:HK$25Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.5.Whatcan’tyoubuyinHongKongBookFair?A.Cartoonbooks. B.Filmtickets. C.Foreignbooks. D.Pencils.6.HowlongwillHongKongBookFairlastfor?A.2days. B.5days. C.6days. D.7days.7.Ifyourwanttobuysomecomicbooks,whencanyoubuythem?A.At2p.m.,June16th. B.At10p.m.,July23rd.C.At9a.m.,July16th. D.At7p.m.,July22nd.8.Kathy,aged11,wantstogototheBookFairwithherparents,howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.HK$25. B.HK$60. C.HK$75. D.HK$35.六、完成句子（10分）17、(F)rance【解析】【詳解】句意：眾所周知，巴黎是法國的首都。根據“Parisisthecapitalof”可知巴黎是法國的首都，France“法國”。故填(F)rance。18、Atrafficaccidenthappenedyesterday.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及所給詞可知，此處可表達為“昨天發生了一起交通事故”。句子用一般過去時，主語是atrafficaccident，謂語動詞用過去式happened；昨天：yesterday。故填Atrafficaccidenthappenedyesterday.19、(t)owards【解析】【詳解】句意：我們班有個新同學叫伯納德。課間休息時，索菲亞從椅子上站起來，走向他打招呼。根據“Sophiastoodupfromherchairandwalked...himtosayhello.”及首字母可知，應是向他走去，towards“向，朝著”符合語境，故填(t)owards。20、interested【解析】【詳解】句意：我姐姐對體育運動很感興趣。根據“be.