2025屆山西省運城市鹽湖區英語七下期中監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of2、—________doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?—Abouthalfanhour.SoI’llbethereby9o’clock.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany3、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting4、/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.5、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido6、—ImadeBetsyangry.WhatshouldIdo?—Ithinkshewillbeallrightifyouapologizetoher.A.sayhello B.saygoodbye C.saysorry7、—Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Enjoyyourself C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime8、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t9、Caidiaoopera(彩調)soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre10、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、——你為什么不喜歡老虎？——因為它們真的很可怕。______________________________________________________________________12、Theytalkedaboutitforhours.________(final),theydecidednottogo.13、乘地鐵到那里通常需要15分鐘。It____________fifteen____________gettherebysubway.14、Whenisyourgrandpa’s__________(eighty)birthday?15、你想參加什么俱樂部？______________________________________________________________________三、補全對話（10分）16、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac（生肖）?ThereisafamousChinesefolk（流傳民間的）storyaboutthis.TheJadeEmperor（玉皇大帝）asksallanimalstotakepartinarace.Thefirst12animalstofinishtheracewillbecome（成為）partsofthezodiac.Atthattime,thecatandtherataregoodfriends.Whentheyhearabouttherace,thecatsaystotherat,“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.However,onthemorningoftherace,theratissohappythathedoesn’twakethecatup.Hegoestothegathering（集合區）himselffortheraceandwinsthefirstplaceintherace.Anoxcomesnext,andthenatiger.Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.1.________,sothecatisworriedabouttherace.A.Hedoesn’tknowtheway B.Hecan’tgetupearlyC.Hecan’trunveryfast D.Hedoesn’tliketheraceatall2.Whocomesaftertheox?A.Thecat. B.Thetiger. C.Therat. D.Themonkey.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theratalsogoestotheracelate.B.Thecatgetstothegatheringareaontime.C.Theratasksthecattowakeupearlyonthatday.D.Thecatandtheratbothwanttotakepartintherace.4.Aftertherace,thecatmayfeel________whenheknowstheratwasthewinner.A. B. C. D.5.Wecanprobablyreadthetextina________.A.sciencebook B.poster C.storybook D.sportsbook18、Saturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirstdaytoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.Thisafternoon,wewillgotoChiangMaiAirportandgobackhome.1.Accordingtothepassage,howlongdidthewriterspendinThailand?A.Threedays. B.Fivedays. C.Sevendays D.Tenday.2.Thispassageisprobablyfrom______.A.adiary B.astory C.areport D.atravelguide3.Whichofthefollowingsisthewriter’stravelrouteinThailand?A.Bangkok→ChiangRai→ChiangMai→ChiangRai.B.Bangkok→ChiangMai→ChiangRai→ChiangMaiC.Bangkok→ChiangMai→Bangkok→ChiangMaiD.ChiangRai→Bangkok→ChiangRai→ChiangMai4.ThewriterdidthefollowingthingsinThailandEXCEPT______.A.goingsightseeing B.tryingThaifood C.takingabustrip D.goingswimming19、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterestedinit,cometoourtravelservice（服務）assoonaspossible.Wehavethebesttravellinesforyou.2-DayKaifengCultureGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoKaifengattheweekend?YoucanvisitMillenniumCityPark（清明上河園）andHanGarden.Youcanalsotrythedeliciousfoodatthenightmarkets.Tourprice:￥550Callusat6817-73.4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourQingdaohaswonderfulsunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxthere.Youcanalsowalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Tourprice:￥6691person.￥550/person2—5persons.￥530/person6—9persons.Callusat683-6429.5-DayColorfulTaiwanGroupTourIfyouliketotakearound-islandtrip,Taiwanislandisthebestplaceforyou!YoucanclimbAliMountain,goboatingontheSunMoonLakeandlearnaboutthelocalcultureoftheisland.Tourprice:￥8,500Callusat6850-8288.8-DayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondon.YoucanenjoytheviewoftheThames（泰晤士河）andvisitplacesofinterestsuchastheTowerBridgeandtheBigBen.Tourprice:￥16,8001person.￥15,800/person2—5persons.￥13,800/person6—9persons.Callusat6830-7288.1.Whatcan’tpeopledoiftheytakeKaifengCultureGroupTour?_______A.Visitathemepark. B.TasteniceKaifengfood.C.Climbamountain. D.Gotoagarden.2.MrsLiwantstotaketheQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchshouldtheypay?_______A.￥1590. B.￥1650. C.￥2007. D.￥1630.3.Whichtourlastsforthelongest?_______A.ColorfulTaiwanGroupTour. B.KaifengCultureGroupTour.C.QingdaoPrivateTour. D.LondonPrivateTour.4.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwefindtheaboveinformation?_______A.Fashion. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Advertisement.20、2023isayearoftheRabbit.DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac(生肖)?ThereisafamousChinesefolk(神話)storyaboutthis.TheJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)asksallanimalstotakepartinarace.Thefirst12animalstofinishtheracewillbecomepartsofthezodiac.Atthattime,thecatandtherataregoodfriends.Whentheyhearabouttherace,thecatsaystotherat,“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.However,onthemorningoftherace,theratissohappythathedoesn’twakethecatup.Hegoestothegatheringareahimselffortheraceandwinsthefirstplaceintherace.Anoxcomesnext,andthenatigerandarabbit.Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.1.Theyearbefore2023istheyearof_______.A.Rat B.Cat C.Tiger D.Rabbit2._______,soheworriedabouttherace.A.Thecatdoesn’tknowthewayB.Thecatcan’tgetupearlyC.Thecatcan’trunveryfastD.Thecatdoesn’tliketheraceatall3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theratalsogoestotheracelate.B.Thecatgetstothegatheringareaontime.C.Theratasksthecattowakeupearlyonthatday.D.Thecatandtheratbothwanttotakepartintherace.4.Aftertherace,thecatmayfeel_______whenheknowstheratwasthewinner.A.angry B.cheerful C.sad D.indifferent5.Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextinthe_________.A.sciencemagazine B.cartoonbookC.sportsbook D.storybook五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker’sfamily.Hisparentsdreamedthattheirsoncould___1___agoodjobandliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,school___2___seemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewentintoschoolpsychologist’s(心理學家)officetoaskforhelp.“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.MaybeI’mjust___3___….”Johnniewasabouttocry.Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy’s___4___,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents(才能),Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere___5___abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfindyours,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeeveryone___6___ofyou.”Johnniedidn’tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthe___7___aroundthetown.Soonsomethingamazinghappened,hiscustomers(顧客)begantonoticethatJohnniehada“greenthumb”.Theplantshe___8___grewwell,andtherosesblossomed.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis___9___forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.TodayJohnnielivesagreatlifebecauseofhis___10___ingardening.AndhisparentsaresohappytoseeJohnniespreadbeautybeforetheeyesofpeople.1.A.keep B.get C.do D.make2.A.gates B.days C.lessons D.library3.A.stupid B.sad C.difficult D.poor4.A.shoulder B.heart C.stomach D.eyes5.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never6.A.scared B.proud C.happy D.excited7.A.banks B.vineyards C.stores D.gardens8.A.pickedup B.cutdown C.lookedafter D.paintedabout9.A.pictures B.tools C.fields D.advice10.A.dreams B.success C.efforts D.practice六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Therearemanystudentsusingmobilephonesintheschoolorathome.Shouldthemiddleschoolstudentsusemobilephones?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.LinTao:Ilivefarawayfrommyschool,soIonlygohomeonweekends.Myparentshavetobuymeamobilephone.It’seasyforustotalk.LiMing:Ithinkit’sbadforustousemobilephonesinclass.Butit’sOKtousethemafterclass.Weknowwhenwecanusethemandwherewecanusethem,soteachersandparentsshouldletususemobilephones.LingLing:IoftensendWeChatmessages(微信信息)tomyfriendsbymobilephone.Wecan’talwaysgettogether.Ittakesmeabout2hourstosendmessageseveryweek.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytotalkwithmyfriends.WangMei:Ithinkit’scooltohaveamobilephone.Andmanystudentshavemobilesphonesnow,ifyoudon’thaveamobilephone,youwillbeout-of-date(落伍的).1.WhobuysamobilephoneforLinTao?___________________________________________________________.2.HowlongdoesittakeLingLingtosendmessageseveryweek?___________________________________________________________.3.WhendoesLiMingthinkit’snotgoodtouseamobilephone?___________________________________________________________.4.WhatdoesWangMeithinkofamobilephone?___________________________________________________________.5.Howmanystudentsthinktheycanhaveamobilephone?___________________________________________________________.七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Bob給你發了一封郵件，想了解你的居住環境。請你根據表格內容，給他回一封郵件。注意：1)必須包含表內所列要點，可適當拓展。2)80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。房屋類型特點居住感受在工作日和父母住公寓樓離學校近社區有醫院和超市方便的(convenient)在周末(atweekends)和祖父母住農房有大院子有綠樹和花兒(鳥語花香）安靜，空氣清新DearBob,I’mgladtoreceiveyouletter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylivingplaces.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkmylivingplacesarenice?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthem?Yours,LiHu

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】考查介詞的用法。bemadeof“由……制成(物理變化)”，bemadefrom，“由……制作（發生化學變化，制成以后看不見原材料）”。因此第一空使用bemadefrom；第二空使用bemadeof。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你從學校到圖書館要花多長時間？——大約半個小時。所以我會在9點前到那里。考查特殊疑問詞。howfar多遠；howsoon多久以后；howlong多長，多長時間；howmany多少，提問復數名詞。根據“...doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?”及“Abouthalfanhour.”可知，問句應是詢問多長時間，空處應是howlong。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能生活在沒有樹木的世界上，所以我們必須停止砍伐樹木。考查介詞辨析以及非謂語動詞。根據“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在沒有樹的世界上，介詞用without，排除AD；空格二處表示“停止砍伐樹木”，用結構stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年。考查語音知識。根據音標/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/可知，此處對應句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴。考查情景交際。根據“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我讓貝茜生氣了。我該怎么辦？——如果你向她道歉，我想她會沒事的。考查動詞短語。sayhello打招呼；saygoodbye說再見；saysorry說抱歉。apologize意為“道歉”，與“saysorry”同義，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——數學考試前一天晚上我總是感到緊張。——別緊張。我相信你能成功。考查情景交際。Takeiteasy放輕松點，別緊張；Enjoyyourself祝你玩得開心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系；Takeyourtime慢慢來，別著急。根據“Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.”可知是安慰對方別緊張。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很好。為什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑問句。What/Howabout……怎么樣，后接動名詞；Whynot為什么不做某事呢，后接動詞原形。Whydon’t后應該接主語，然后再跟動詞原形。根據動詞原形goout，可知此處是Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調聽起來如此優美，我經常在當地劇院里聽它。考查名詞辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽彩調應去劇院。選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會允許孩子們在這條野河里游泳，因為這很危險。考查非謂語動詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.【解析】【詳解】“為什么你不做某事”為“Whydon’tyoudosth.”；“喜歡”為like；“老虎”為tiger，此處用復數表示一類；“因為”為because，“它們是”為they’re；“真地”為really；“可怕”為scary，是形容詞作表語，故填—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.12、Finally【解析】【詳解】句意：他們談論了好幾個小時。最后，他們決定不去了。根據句子結構可知，該空修飾后面的整個句子，應用副詞finally，位于句首，第一個字母大寫。故填Finally。13、①.usually②.takes③.minutes④.to【解析】【詳解】結合中英文提示可知，此處用“Ittakessbsometimetodosth”的句型，usually“通常”，minute“分鐘”，是名詞，有“fifteen”修飾，名詞應用復數形式，故填usually；takes；minutes；to。14、eightieth【解析】【詳解】句意：你爺爺的八十歲生日是什么時候？由語境可知，此處表示“第八十歲的生日”，用序數詞eightieth“第八十”。故填eightieth。15、Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?【解析】【詳解】“什么俱樂部”為whatclub；該句為一般現在時，主語為you，所以用助動詞do，放在疑問詞后；“想做某事”wanttodo；“參加”為join，故填Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是關于談論乒乓球俱樂部的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“TheTableTennisClub?”可知，應是說去乒乓球俱樂部。選項C“我想去乒乓球俱樂部。”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據后文的“Yes,ofcourse.”可知，橫線上應是一個一般疑問句，選項A“我能加入俱樂部嗎？”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據后文“Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.”可知，需要寫信息，所以橫線上應是問要怎樣做，選項E“我怎樣加入俱樂部？”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據答語“Thereare30studentsnow.”可知，前文應是詢問多少人，選項F“俱樂部有多少學生？”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyou!OK”可知對話應是結束了，選項B“我們去那兒吧。”符合語境。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了貓討厭老鼠的中國民間故事，是因為在參加十二生肖排位賽時，老鼠沒有叫醒貓一起去參加比賽。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”可知，他不能早起，所以貓擔心比賽。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Anoxcomesnext,andthenatiger.”可知，牛后面是老虎，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.”可知，貓和老鼠都想參加比賽。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat”可推理出，在賽跑之后，當貓知道老鼠是獲勝者時，它可能會感到生氣抓狂，A項的表情圖片符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac（生肖）?ThereisafamousChinesefolk（流傳民間的）storyaboutthis.”可知，文章主要講述了一個民間故事，所以我們最有可能在故事書上看到這篇文章。故選C。18、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章是作者的旅游日記，記錄了作者在泰國的旅游經歷，包括時間，地點和當地的人文風情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Saturday,March24th”以及最后一部分“Friday,March30th”可知，從24號到30號一共7天。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Saturday,March24th”以及最后一部分“Friday,March30th”可知，這是寫日記的格式，可推測本篇文章可能是一篇日記。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據Saturday,March24th部分的“Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.”可知，24號作者在Bangkok；根據Tuesday,March27th部分的“LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.”可知，作者27號在ChiangMai，后來去到了ChiangRai；根據Friday,March30th部分的“Thisafternoon,wewillgotoChiangMaiAirportandgobackhome.”可知，30號作者最后去ChiangMai然后回家了。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.”和“Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.”以及“Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.”可知，作者在泰國去觀光、吃了泰國食品以及乘公共汽車旅行，并沒有游泳。故選D。19、1.C2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了四個旅游地點的費用和聯系方式。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HowaboutgoingtoKaifengattheweekend?YoucanvisitMillenniumCityPark（清明上河園）andHanGarden.Youcanalsotrythedeliciousfoodatthenightmarkets.”可知不可以做的事情是爬山，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Tourprice:￥6691person.￥550/person2—5persons.￥530/person6—9persons.”可知李女士想和她的兩個女兒一起去青島私人游，她們應該付550×3=1650元。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“8-DayLondonPrivateTour”可知倫敦私人游時間最長，有8天。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterestedinit,cometoourtravelservice（服務）assoonaspossible.Wehavethebesttravellinesforyou.”可知短文介紹了四個旅游地點的費用和聯系方式，所以可以在報紙的旅游部分看見，故選C。20、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文簡要介紹了貓討厭老鼠的中國民間故事，是因為在參加十二生肖排位賽時，老鼠忘記叫醒貓一起去比賽。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“2023isayearoftheRabbit.”可知2023年是兔年，按照十二生肖順序，前一年則是虎年，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”可知，他不能早起，所以擔心比賽。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.”可判斷貓和老鼠都想參加比賽，D選項表述正確。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.”可知在賽跑之后，當貓知道老鼠是勝利者時，它可能會感到生氣。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。結合本文主旨大意，根據“ThereisafamousChinesefolkstoryaboutthis.”以及“Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.”可知本文是一篇寓言故事，最有可能在故事書上看到這篇文章。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了約翰尼·馬丁為學業感到痛苦，求助心理醫生后知道每個人都有自己的天賦才能，最后發現了自己在園藝方面的才能的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的父母夢想著他們的兒子能找到一份好工作，過上更好的生活。keep保持；get得到；do做；make制作。根據“Hisparentsdreamedthattheirson”可知是夢想著兒子得到一份好工作。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：然而，對約翰尼來說，學校的課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。gates門；days天；lessons課程；library圖書館。根據下文“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知此處指學校課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：可能我只是很蠢。stupid愚蠢；sad悲傷的；difficult困難的；poor貧窮的。根據“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知努力了，但什么都記不住，因此覺得自己是蠢的。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：心理學家把手放在男孩的肩膀上。shoulder肩膀；heart心臟；stomach肚子；eyes眼睛。根據上文“Johnniewasabouttocry.”可知約翰尼快要哭了，為了安慰他，心理醫生把手放