2025年陜西省寶雞市眉縣營頭中學(xué)七下英語期中調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Idon’tknow________.A.whatthewordmean B.whatdoesthewordmeanC.whatthewordmeans D.thewordmeans2、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go3、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea4、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks5、Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about6、—WhereisLily?Ican’tfindher.—Sheisstanding________thedoor.A.on B.under C.inthefrontof D.infrontof7、Robertisgoodatplaying________pianoalthoughheisonly________11-year-oldboy.A./,the B.the,an C.a,/ D.the,the8、—Excuseme,isthis________car?—No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.A.his B.my C.your9、—Themaninredismybrother________heisateacher.—Heissohandsome.A.and B.but C.so D.or10、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?二、補全對話（10分）11、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余的選項。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.三、語法填空（10分）12、

Mymotherisanurse.Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m.,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast,andwalktotakethebusby____1____.Idon’tlikethat.Happily,mymomworksduringtheday,so____2____shecanpickmeupafterschool.Oneday,Isaw____3____oldladywalkingtowardsuswithabigsmile,butIdidn’tknowher.“Jenny!Jenny!”shesaid,callingmymother’sname.“Hello,”mymomanswered.“Howareyoufeeling?”“Verygreat!Thanks.Oh!____4____isthislovelyyounggirl?”sheaskedandlaughedcheerfully.“Thisismydaughter,Amy,”Momreplied.“Well,itisverynice____5____you,Amy.Ihopeyouknowhowluckyyouare!”shesaid.Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying____6____Ididn’tfeelluckyatall.“Youhavethemostwonderful____7____caringmother,”shesaid.“WhenIwasinhospitallastmonth,shetookcare____8____meandmademebettereveryday.Ishallneverforgether.”Then,shekeptthankingher.Atthattime,Isuddenlyknewmore____9____mymom’sjob.Shewascaringforandlovingthosepeople,oftenduringoneof____10____timesintheirlives.ItwasthefirsttimeIunderstoodwhyIstoodatthebusstopeverymorning.1.A.I B.me C.my D.myself2.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.Who B.Why C.What D.Where5.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.met6.A.because B.if C.when D.though7.A.and B.but C.so D.for8.A.to B.by C.after D.of9.A.on B.about C.as D.at10.A.dark B.darker C.thedarkest D.darkly四、完形填空（10分）13、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon____1____.Ilikeanimals.I____2____alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe____3____,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother____4____.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare____5____.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayincages(籠子).ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin____6____.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe____7____.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike____8____themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpso____9____.Theycanplaywithaball.Theyarevery____10____topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.1.A.summer B.month C.winter D.weekends2.A.need B.clean C.have D.remember3.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library4.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly6.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds7.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring8.A.singing B.listening C.watching D.hearing9.A.far B.slowly C.fast D.high10.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Nomatterhowsmallthethingswearedoingmayseem,ifwedoourbest,justbelievethatwhatwearedoingcanmakesenseandwecanmakeadifferenceeventuallytotheEarth.Edwinisaseventhgrader.Helovesgoingtoschoolbecausetherearealwayssomenewthingstolearn.Today,asusual,hegoestoschoolhappily.However,hecomesbackhomelateandhedoesn’tlookhappy.Hismotherisverysurprisedandaskshim,“What’sthematter,son?”“Iamthinkingaboutmysciencehomework.”“What’sit?”“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”“Don’tworry,son.Justthinkitover,asastudent,whatcanyoudotohelpwithourenvironmentinourcity?Youcan’tdobigthingsnow.Butcanyoudosomesmallthings?”“Ofcourse,Ican.”Edwinanswers.Edwin’smothercontinues,“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”“Great!Thanks,mom.NowIknowwhatIcando.”Edwinsaysexcitedly.Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.1.Edwinisunhappywhenhecomesbackhomebecause________.A.HisscienceteacheraskshimtostayafterschoolB.hedoesn’tknowhowtodohissciencehomeworkC.hefailstoanswerthequestionsinscienceclassD.hismothercan’thelphimwithhisstudy2.Edwin’smotheris________accordingtoA.braveandclever B.friendlybutstrict C.kindandhelpful D.strictandtough3.What’sthebesttitleofthispassageA.BetterLateThanNever B.BigDreamsMatterC.SmallThingsWillHelp D.LearntoAskforHelp15、Thereisatruestoryanditmovedalotofpeople.Afterastrongearthquake（地震）inSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.Earlyinthatmorning,about60soldiersweresearchingforsurvivors（幸存者）.Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburied（埋）about50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.Becauseoftheoldage,the73-year-oldwomancouldnotgoawayfromthehousewithotherfamilymemberswhentheearthquakehappened.Shewasburiedintheruins.Hersontriedhisbesttogetherout,butfailed.Thenhelefttoaskforhelp.Andthewoman’sloyaldogwaswatchingoverher.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruins”mean?_______A.Oldtowns. B.Brokenhouses. C.Bigrooms. D.Newhomes.2.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?_______a.Adogbarkedloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.b.Avillagertoldthesoldiersabouttheoldwoman.c.Thesoldiersheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.d.Thesoldiershelpedtheoldwomanout.e.Thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.A.b-e-a-c-d B.b-a-e-c-d C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?_______A.Thesoldiersfoundthewomanwithoutothers'help.B.Dogscanbeloyalandusefultotheirowners.C.Thewomandidnothingwhenshewasburied.D.Thewoman'ssongaveupsavingher.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?_______A.Thebravesoldiers B.AterribleearthquakeC.Thekindvillagers D.Aloyaldoginanearthquake16、6-year-olddognamedHarleyjumpedintoalakeoutsideitshometosaveababydeerfromdrowning(溺水).“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought,”saidRalphDorn,62,ofCulpeper,Washington.DornsaidhewaslookingforHarleywhenhesawitabout200feetfromtheshore(岸)movingthelittledeerbacktotheshoreline.Harleythenhelpedthedeeruparockbeforeplacingitontothegrass.“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer,”Dornsaid.“Itjustkeptstayingwiththedeer,lickingit,caringforit.”Thepairfinallyseparated(分開)afterthedeer’smothercame.DornsaidthatwaswhenhetookHarleyinside.Thenextmorning,anothermeetingtookplace.“ThismorningHarleygotrestlessrunningfromwindowtowindow,”saidDorn.“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.Thelittleonestoppedbleating,tailwagging(搖擺);theytouchednoses,kissedeachotherandHarleycamecalmlybacktothehousewithme.”DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.Ithasbeensharedmorethan50,000times.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Harleyjumpedintoarivertosaveababydeer.B.Harleyplacedthedeeronarock.C.Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer.D.DornaskedHarleytosavethedeer.2.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?①Harleyandthedeermetthenextmorning.②DornbroughtHarleytoseethedeer.③Harleyandthedeergotonwellwitheachother.④ThedeercametolookforHarley.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④3.WhydidDornposttherescueonhisWeibopage?A.Becausehetookprideinhisdog.B.Becausehethoughthisdogwasstrong.C.BecausehelikedsurfingtheInternetalot.D.BecausehethoughttheInternetcouldmakehisdogfamous.4.WhichwordisthebestforustodescribeHarley?A.Important. B.Hard-working. C.Brave. D.Beautiful.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Adogmadefriendswithadeer B.ApieceofnewsontheInternetC.Anoldmanwasproudofhisdog D.Adogsavedababydeerfromdrowning六、完成句子（10分）17、Hedoessportsinthesportscenter.（改為否定句）He________________sportsinthesportscenter.18、當我一走進課室，鈴就響了。________________________Iwentintotheclassroom,thebell________.19、Itrytofinishmyhomeworkassoonasp__________everyday.20、Herearetwofootball________.WhichisfromShanghai?(隊伍)21、—Aretheseyour________(photo)?—No,theyaren’t.七、短文填空（10分）22、

InThailand,peopledonoteatwithchopstickslikeinChina,JapanandKorea.Theyusespoonsandforks.____1____Peoplewillcutupmostfoodbeforemeals.Ifyouneedtocutupfoodduringameal,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.____2____PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks.Ifyouareleft-handed（左撇子）,keepthespooninyourlefthandandtheforkinyourrighthand.PeopleinThailandlikeeatingrice.Thericeisnotonthesameplateastheotherfood.Eachpersoneatsriceonhisownplate.It’snotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.____3____Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.____4____Becausethehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.It’sthesamefordrinks.Duringthemeal,neveremptyyourcuporglass.Whenit’slessthanhalffull,yourhostoryourneighborwillfillitagain.____5____It’spolitetofilltheglassesforyourneighbors.Thatmeansyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassduringthemeal.A.Youdon’tneedtoworryifthefoodontheplateisnotenough.B.It’sgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.C.Theyneveruseknives.D.Neverfillyourownglass.E.Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork.F.Theyoftenuseknives.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、To:LiLeiFrom:DanielDate:June20th,2022Subject:MySchoolLifeHi,LiLei!MynameisDaniel.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Wecanjoindifferentclubs.Ilikemusic,andIamgoodalsinginganddancing.SoIwanttojointhemusicclub.Whataboutmyfriends?JennyandJessicaaremyfriends.Jennyisanicegirl.Herhobbyisplayingchess.Shethinksitcanmakehersmart.DoyouknowJessica’shobby?Herfavoritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn’twanttojointheswimmingclub.Shewantstojointhemusicclub,becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubwithme.Evanisalsomyfriend.HelikesChinesealotandbewantstojointheChineseclub.HewishestogototheGreatWallsomeday.Healwayssays,“Hewhodoesntreach(到達)theGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Bestwishes!Daniel1.WhomdoesDanielwritetheemailto?________________________________________________________________2.WhichclubdoesDanielwanttojoin?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisJenny’shobby?________________________________________________________________4.WhydoesJessicawanttojointhemusicclub?________________________________________________________________5.WheredoesEvanwanttogo?________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

在教育局組織的“手拉手”活動中，來自鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的李小朋對自己的學(xué)校很是熱愛，于是他寫了一篇作文向城市里的同學(xué)介紹自己的學(xué)校。假設(shè)你就是李小朋,根據(jù)下面的提示，以“MySchool”為題，寫一篇作文。以therebe句式為主，60個詞左右。提示：1.學(xué)校很大，很漂亮，有許多樹和花，像花園一樣；2.我們上學(xué)時間是從星期一到星期五；3.有一間大的圖書館、兩間電腦房、三間實驗室；4.有五間教學(xué)樓，在教學(xué)樓前面有一個大操場；5.我們很喜歡到圖書館讀書和在操場上玩耍。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道這個詞是什么意思。考查賓語從句。句子為賓語從句，缺賓語，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，且為陳述句語序，故B、D選項可排除。從句主語“theword”為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動詞mean應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時候步行去那里。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“sometimes”可知，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞填三單式goes。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以試穿這條牛仔褲嗎？——當然。考查情景交際。Thankyou謝謝；Certainly當然；No,please不，請；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“MayItryonthejeans”可知此處回答可以或者不可以，選項B符合語境。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常步行去學(xué)校。從我家到我們學(xué)校大約步行20分鐘。考查距離的表達。根據(jù)“frommyhousetoourschool”可知，介紹從家到學(xué)校的距離，用基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞所有格+名詞，故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：請給我寫信并告訴我你的新工作。考查介詞辨析。固定搭配：writetosb“給某人寫信”；tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人有關(guān)某事”，故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——莉莉在哪里？我找不到她。——她站在門前面。考查介詞以及介詞短語。on在……上面；under在……下面；inthefrontof在……前面（內(nèi)部）；infrontof在……前面（外部）。根據(jù)“Sheisstanding...thedoor”以及常識可知是站在門前面，且是在外部的前面，用infrontof。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然羅伯特只是一位11歲的男孩，但是他擅長彈鋼琴。考查冠詞用法。play后跟的棋類、樂器名詞前要加定冠詞the，球類名詞前不加冠詞。前空填the；后句表示“一位11歲的男孩”，“一……”是不定冠詞a/an的用法，a用在以輔音音素開始的單詞前，an用在以元音音素開始的單詞前，eleven的第一個音[i]是元音，用不定冠詞an。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，這是你的車嗎？——不，它不是。我的在那邊。考查代詞辨析。his他的；my我的；your你的。根據(jù)“No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.”可知，空處是問“是你的車嗎”，故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個穿紅色衣服的男人是我的哥哥，他是一位老師。——他真英俊。考查連詞的辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。分析語境可知前后句主語“Theman”和“he”指的是同一人，前后句是并列關(guān)系。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你住在一個什么樣的房子里？——我住在一個有小院子的農(nóng)舍里。考查特殊疑問句辨析。Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你認為你的家怎么樣；Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一個什么樣的房子里；Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家離這里多遠。根據(jù)“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問住在一個怎樣的房子里，故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是莉莉讓露西教她彈吉他的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabook.”可知是問對方在做什么，選項D“你現(xiàn)在在干什么”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜歡閱讀，然后問對方喜歡什么，選項A“你呢？”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”和“It’sdifficultforme.”可知此處應(yīng)介紹喜歡的原因，選項F“我認為這很有趣”符合語境，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知此句是一般疑問句，選項E“你愿意教我嗎”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutthisSaturday?”可知是問時間，選項B“你什么時候教我”符合語境，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者通過跟一位女士和自己媽媽的對話了解到自己媽媽的工作，也終于理解了她的辛苦。【1題詳解】句意：她通常在早上5點45分離開，所以我必須起床，做早餐，我自己步行去乘公共汽車。I我（人稱代詞主格）；me我（人稱代詞賓格）；my我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；myself我自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)上文“Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast”可知，作者自己步行去乘公共汽車。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：幸運的是，我媽媽白天上班，所以放學(xué)后她有時可以來接我。sometimes幾次；sometimes有時，副詞；sometime一段時間；sometime某時。根據(jù)上文“Happily,mymomworksduringtheday”可知，作者的媽媽有時接她。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：一天，我看見一位老太太帶著燦爛的笑容向我們走來，但我不認識她。a一個（不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；an一個（不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前）；the這個（定冠詞，表示特指）。根據(jù)空后“oldlady”可知初次提到使用不定冠詞，“old”以元音音素開頭，使用不定冠詞an。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：哦，這個可愛的年輕女孩是誰？Who誰；Why為什么；What什么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)下文“Thisismydaughter,Amy”可知，老太太在問可愛的年輕女孩是誰。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：嗯，很高興見到你，艾米。meet遇見（動詞原形）；meeting遇見（動名詞）；tomeet遇見（動詞不定式）；met遇見（動詞過去式）。根據(jù)“it’s+形容詞+todosth”可知，空處使用動詞不定式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我不知道她在說什么，因為我一點也不覺得幸運。because因為；if是否；when何時；though雖然。根據(jù)空前“Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying”可知，因為作者一點也不覺得幸運，所以不知道為什么老婦人說她幸運。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：你有一個最好、最體貼人的母親。and和，表示并列或者順承；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表示結(jié)果；for為了。根據(jù)空前“wonderful”及空后“caring”可知，空處表示并列關(guān)系。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：上個月我住院的時候，她照顧我，讓我一天天好起來。to到；by通過；after在……之后；of屬于……的。根據(jù)空后“andmademebettereveryday”可知，作者的媽媽照顧那位老太太，takecareof照顧。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：那時，我突然對我媽媽的工作了解得更多。on在……上；about關(guān)于；as作為；at在。根據(jù)空前“Atthattime,Isuddenlyknewmore”可知，作者關(guān)于媽媽的工作了解得更多，knowabout了解。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：她關(guān)心和愛護著這些人，通常是在他們生命中最黑暗的時刻。dark黑暗的（原級）；darker更黑暗的（比較級）；thedarkest最黑暗的（最高級）；darkly黑暗地（副詞）。根據(jù)“oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，可知空處使用最高級。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是作者城市里的一個動物園，作者的父母在周末的時候經(jīng)常帶他去那兒，他喜歡那里的動物，最喜歡的是海豚。動物園里有一些動物被關(guān)在籠子里，因為他們很危險，但是作者覺得籠子里的動物肯定不開心。【1題詳解】意：我的父母周末經(jīng)常帶我去那里。summer夏天；month月；winter冬天；weekends周末。根據(jù)“Myparentsoftentakemethereon...”可知，應(yīng)該是周末帶“我”去動物園，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我的房間里有很多玩具動物。need需要；clean清潔；have有；remember記住。根據(jù)“I...alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.”可知，房間里有很多玩具動物，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在動物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動物。zoo動物園；park公園；bank銀行；library圖書館；根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakes...”可知，這是在動物園。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：在動物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動物。tigers老虎；people人，人們；friends朋友們；animals動物；根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother...”可知，作者在動物園里還能看到很多其它的動物。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險的。dangerous危險的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；ugly丑陋的；根據(jù)“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”及結(jié)合常識可知，一些動物很友好，但是還有些動物不友好，像老虎、熊等都是危險的動物。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：這就是為什么他們必須待在籠子里。houses房子；buildings建筑物；cages籠子；ponds池塘；根據(jù)“老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險的”可推斷，因為一些動物很危險，才讓它們待在籠子里。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：籠子里的動物不可能快樂。angry生氣的；happy開心的；friendly友好的；boring令人厭煩的；根據(jù)“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin...Theyshouldbefree.”可知，作者覺得不應(yīng)該讓動物待在籠子里，待在籠子里的動物不可能快樂。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍。singing唱歌；listening聽；watching觀看；hearing聽見。根據(jù)“Ilike...themswimandjump.”可知，喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：它們游得那么快，跳得那么高。far遠；slowly緩慢地；fast快地；high高；由句中的“jump”可知，是跳得高。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它們對人非常友好。friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；warm溫暖的；cold寒冷的。根據(jù)“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知，海豚會幫助落水的人，由此推斷，它們對人非常的友好，befriendlyto“對……友好”，固定短語。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Edwin的科學(xué)老師讓他們想出一些想法來幫助地球，并且Edwin的母親告訴Edwin從小事做起來幫助地球。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”可知，Edwin回家后很不高興，因為他不知道如何做科學(xué)作業(yè)。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”可知，Edwin的母親善良且樂于助人。故選C。【3題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.”可知，這篇文章最好的標題是“小事會有所幫助”。故選C。15、1.B2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一條忠誠的狗在地震后一直守著廢墟下的主人，直到主人被救上來的故事。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“AfterastrongearthquakeinSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.四川發(fā)生強烈地震后，一位73歲的老婦人在廢墟中。”可知，帶下劃線的單詞ruins的意思是“破碎的房屋”。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburiedabout50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.一名村民告訴他們，一名老婦人被埋在大約50米外。在廢墟中走了半個小時后，士兵們來到了一座倒塌的房子前。一只小狗坐在破房子前，當士兵們到達時，它大聲吠叫。”和第三段“Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.突然，他們聽到有人敲門。然后他們清楚了那個人應(yīng)該在哪里，很快就把她救了出來。”可知，以下事件的正確順序是b.一位村民向士兵們講述了這位老婦人的故事；e.士兵們來到一座倒塌的房子前；a.士兵們到達時，一只狗大聲吠叫；c.士兵們聽到有人敲門；d.士兵們把那個老婦人救了出來。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.在90多個艱難的小時里，她的忠犬一直陪伴著她。”和第二段“Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.這只小狗的吠叫讓士兵們知道那里一定有幸存者。”可知，從這段話中我們能知道狗對主人是忠誠和有用的。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)文章講述在四川的一場地震后，一只忠誠的狗陪伴在一位被掩埋在廢墟下的老婦人，并且在它的幫助下，老婦人順利被士兵救出的事情可知，這篇文章最好的標題是“地震中忠誠的狗”。故選D。16、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述一只小鹿掉進了湖里，狗狗奮不顧身地把它救了上來，它們也因此成為了朋友，主人為狗狗行為感到自豪，于是把狗狗救小鹿的視頻發(fā)布到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，這個視頻已被分享超過5萬次。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer”可知，Harley不想離開小鹿。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.”可知，主人開門后，Harley便在樹叢里找到小鹿，由此可知是小鹿來找Harley，并不是主人Dorn帶Harley去找小鹿，①③④符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.”可知，Dorn在他的微博主頁上發(fā)布了這次救援，因為他為自己的狗狗感到驕傲。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought”可知，盡管它不知道小鹿是怎么出來的，Harley還是不假思索地跳進湖里，由此可知Harley很勇敢。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一只狗在湖里救了一只溺水的小鹿，并且和它成為好朋友的故事，由此可知選項D“一只狗救了一只溺水的小鹿”最適合作為本文的標題。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.doesn’t②.do【解析】【詳解】句意：他在體育中心做運動。原句是含有實義動詞does的肯定句，變否定句需借助助動詞doesn’t，后跟實義動詞原形do。故填doesn’t；do。18、①.As②.soon③.as