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上海市協和雙語學校2025屆七下英語期中學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Sincethelockdown(封鎖)ofWuhan,I’vemovedin(搬家)withmy____1____.Thisisbecausemy____2____isadoctor.Herjobistoincubatepatients(給病人插管).Whendoingthis,thevirus(病毒)mightjumpfromthepatientstoher.It’sverydangerous.Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.Wecannot____3____untilshebeats(打敗)thevirus.Whenmymumisnotherewithme,Ilookaftermyself.Ialways____4____at8a.m.ThenIbegintostudybymyself.Ialsoplaysportseveryday____5____MumandIoftenhavevideocallsonWeChat(微信).SometimesIseeherwearingheavyprotectivesuit(防護服).Shemustbe____6____,butsheissavingpeople.I’mvery____7____her!Mygrandparents____8____howtoshoponline.Luckily,manyvolunteers(志愿者)cometohelpus.Theysendfoodandothergoods(物品)tous.____9____day,Iwokeupat6inthemorning.Ilookeddownthroughthewindowandsawthem____10____bigboxes.Theyworksohard!1.A.grandparents B.parents C.uncle D.cousin2.A.grandma B.dad C.mum D.grandpa3.A.talk B.meet C.answer D.problem4.A.goshopping B.gotobed C.gotoschool D.getup5.A.athome B.outside C.atschool D.inthegarden6.A.excited B.tired C.interested D.encouraged7.A.afraidof B.interestedin C.proudof D.ashamedof(慚愧)8.A.donotknow B.know C.wonder D.understand9.A.Next B.Every C.Thelast D.One10.A.selling B.carrying C.buying D.making二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturntheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewascutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotasbeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.youngmanwenttothekind,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucutdowntheoldtree,”saidtheyoungman.“Therearethousandsofmoths(飛蛾)whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.”“Excellent!”saidtheking.“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance(生態平衡)togetbackagain.”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.1.Whydidthekingcutdowntheoldtree?A.Becausehehatedtheoldanddrytree.B.Becausehewantedtoplantayoungtreethere.C.Becausehedidn’twantmothstoliveinthetree.D.Becausehewantedtoplantflowersinthegarden.2.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto______.A.themoths B.theplants C.thebirds D.theanimals3.Whichofthefollowingsshowsthenaturalbalanceofthegarden?A.moths---plants---animals---birds B.moths---birds---animals---plantsC.moths---plants---birds---animals D.moths---birds---plants---animals4.Thestorytellsusthat______.A.oldtreesshouldbecutdownB.it’seasyforustokeepthebalanceofnatureC.it’simportanttokeepthebalanceofnatureD.itwon’ttakeyearsforthenaturalbalancetogetbackagain3、
RicoisadogwholivesinGermany.Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.____1____.Infact,heseems(似乎)toknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimtogointotheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoythirty-seventimes.____2____TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.____3____ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!____4____However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.____5____Fromthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.A.Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.B.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.C.ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.D.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.E.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.4、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparententerstheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenenterstheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(一代人)”inChina.The“fourgeneration”videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyandworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.InParagraph1,thewritertriesto________.A.describebigfamiliesinChina B.describehappyfamiliesinChinaC.introducefamilyvideosonChinesemedia D.introduceconditionsofChinesefamilies2.Whendokidsusuallymoveoutoftheirparents’houseinWesternculture?A.Theyenteracollege. B.Theycanbeindependent.C.Theyare18yearsold. D.Theycandopart-timejobs.3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthe“fourgeneration”videos________.A.attractedmanyforeignviewers B.wonlovefrommanyyoungheartsC.showedChinesefamily’sprivacy D.madefamilystructureschangealot4.Whichpicturecanbeusedtoexpressthetopicofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetexttoshow________.A.familyvideosarepopularthroughouttheworldB.thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountriesC.peoplefromallovertheworldloveeachotherD.fourgenerationscanbepopularinwesterncountries5、XinhuaInternationalSchoolYoumustYoumustn’tGotoschoolontimeeverymorning.Wearminiskirts,jeansorhats.Eatlunchatschool.Runoreatintheclassroomandhallways.Listentotheteacherinclass.BringMP3sormobilephonestoschool.Bequietinthelibrary.Fightwithotherstudents.Finishyourhomeworkontime.Keephairlong.Standupwhenateachercomesintotheclassroom.Copyotherstudents’homework.1.Whatcan’tyouwearwhenyougotoschool?A.Schooluniforms. B.Coats. C.Jeans. D.Dresses.2.Whatcan’tyoubringtoschool?A.Books. B.MP3s. C.Mobilephones. D.MP3sandphones.3.Whatdoyouhavetodowhenyourteachercomesintotheclassroom?A.Handinhomework. B.Sayhellotohim. C.Standup. D.Cleantheclassroom.4.Whichisn’tallowedtodoatschool?A.Listentotheteacherinclass. B.Finishthehomeworkontime.C.Keephairlong. D.Bequietinthelibrary.5.IfyouareastudentfromXinhuaInternationalSchool,youmust________.A.eatlunchathome B.copyyourfriend’shomeworkC.runinthehallways D.gotoschoolontime三、補全對話(10分)6、
請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遺憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?四、短文填空(10分)7、
請用適當的詞完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上,每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。There___1___twentyclubsinmyschoolthisterm.Manyofthestudentsinmyclass___2___theartclub.Welearnmanythingsandenjoy___3___intheclub.Marylikesplayingtheguitarverymuch,soshelearnstoplaytheguitar.Nowshecanplaythreepieces___4___music.Cindylikes___5___.ShelearnsChinesedanceeveryafternoonafterclass.Nowshecandance___6___.Victorlikesplayingchess,andheoftenplayschess___7___Mikeintheclub.HeoftenbeatsMikeatthechessclub.Michelle___8___painting.Shepaintsonepictureaweek.Someofthe___9___areverygood.Allofuscandowhatwelikeintheclub,___10___weallliketheclub.五、語法填空(10分)8、
Oneevening,Iwentoutforawalkonthepathwithmyhusband.Iworearing____1____abeautifuldiamond.Itwasaspecialring____2____mygrandmothergavemeformy8rdbirthday.Attheendofthepath,____3____Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.Istartedbacktolookforthetinystone.Inmyheart,Iknew____4____seemedimpossibletofindit.Thepathwaslongandcoveredwithleaves.AsI____5____theground,Imetanoldlady.“What’sthematter,love?”Sheasked.Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondofmyring.Shesaid,“Tellmewhatitis____6____.Iwalkalongthispatheveryday,andI’ll____7____myeyesopenforit.”Ithankedherandthoughtitcouldn’t____8____.Twodayslater,myhusbandandImet____9____oldladyagain.“Guesswhat?Ifoundyourdiamond!”Shesaid.Toour____10____,shefoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohanditbacktome.“____11____luckyitwasformetofindit!”Whenweprovidedherwithsomemoney,sherefused____12____.Iwassomoved.Shecouldhavekeptthediamond,orsoldit,forit’sworth____13____dollars,butshedidn’t.EverytimeIlookatmyringandremind____14____therearekindandbeautifulheartsintheworld.AndI’llspendtime____15____todosomethinglikethat.1.A.on B.in C.at D.with2.A.who B.whom C.which D.where3.A.before B.when C.since D.if4.A.it B.this C.that D.there5.A.search B.wouldsearch C.amsearching D.wassearching6.A.likes B.like C.liked D.liking7.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps8.A.find B.wasfinding C.befound D.wasfound9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly11.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa12.A.polite B.politely C.morepolite D.morepolitely13.A.fivethousand B.fivethousands C.fivethousandsof D.fivethousandof14.A.I B.me C.mine D.myself15.A.try B.totry C.tried D.trying六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Hello!I’mJennyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeinEngland?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.MyhomeisalittlefarfrommyschoolsoItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history…Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass…Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayafternoonIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesJennygotoschool?_________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesJennyhaveadayatschool?_________________________________________3.What’sJenny’sfavoritesubject?_________________________________________4.WhendoesJennygotothemusicclub?_________________________________________5.WhatdoesJennythinkofgiraffes?_________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
假設你所在的學校即將要舉辦環保節。活動的宣傳小組想要你負責介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對環境造成的不良影響,倡導人們要愛護樹木,保護環境。請你根據以下要點,寫一篇短文。要點如下:樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多,例如:……(請你補充例子)樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐(請補充說明2—3點影響)如何保護環境……(請你補充1—2點)要求:1.70詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數);2.條理清晰,語句通順,要點齊全,可適當發揮;3.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。Treesareimportanttous.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者在武漢新冠肺炎疫情期間發生的事情。【1題詳解】句意:自從武漢被封鎖以來,我就和祖父母一起住了。grandparents祖父母;parents父母;uncle叔叔;cousin堂兄弟、姐妹。根據后文“Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.”可知我是和爺爺奶奶一起住。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:這是因為我媽媽是一名醫生。grandma奶奶;dad爸爸;mum媽媽;grandpa爺爺。根據后文的“Herjobistoincubatepatients(給病人插管).”及“Whenmymumisnotherewithme,Ilookaftermyself.”可知作者的媽媽是醫生,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:在她戰勝病毒之前我們不能見面。talk交談;meet見面、相遇;answer回答;problem問題。根據“Wecannot…untilshebeats(打敗)thevirus.”可知空處應填“見面”符合語境,指的是戰勝病毒之前不能見面。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:我總是早上8點起床。goshopping去購物;gotobed去睡覺;gotoschool去學校;getup起床。根據“at8a.m.”及“ThenIbegintostudybymyself”可知此處應指起床后去學習。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我每天也在家里運動,媽媽和我經常在微信上視頻通話。athome在家;outside在外面;atschool在學校;inthegarden在花園里。根據“Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.”可知為了安全,作者應是在家做運動,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:她一定很累,但她在救人。excited興奮的;tired累的;interested感興趣的;encouraged鼓勵。根據“SometimesIseeherwearingheavyprotectivesuit.”及“butsheissavingpeople”作者看到媽媽穿著厚重的防護服,而且還在救人,所以媽媽應是很累的。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我為她感到驕傲!afraidof害怕;interestedin感興趣;proudof為……感到驕傲;ashamedof慚愧。根據前文“sheissavingpeople”可知媽媽在救人,所以作者應是感到驕傲的。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:我的祖父母不知道如何在網上購物。donotknow不知道;know知道;wonder想知道;understand理解。根據“Luckily,manyvolunteers(志愿者)cometohelpus.”可知此處應指祖父母不知道如何在網上購物,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:有一天,我早上6點醒來。Next接下來;Every每個;Thelast最后一個;One一個。根據上下文描述,此處此處并沒有特指哪一天,應指“有一天,我早上6點醒來”,故選D。【10題詳解】句意:我透過窗戶往下看,看到他們拿著大箱子。selling賣;carrying拿、攜帶;buying買;making制造。根據“Ilookeddownthroughthewindowandsawthem…bigboxes.”可知從窗戶往下看,他們應是拿著大箱子,空處填carrying符合句意,故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個國王因為討厭花園中間又老又干的樹,就把它砍掉了。之后所有的動物也離開了。一位年輕人告訴國王其中的原因。從而告訴我們保持自然的平衡很重要。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdown”可知是因為他討厭那棵又老又干的樹。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.”(鳥類需要蛾子來吃,然后產生廢物供植物生長)可知they指的是鳥,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden”可知,鳥吃飛蛾,然后鳥的糞便可以供植物生長,植物又吸引了許多其他動物。所以D選項符合,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文講述了一個國王因為討厭花園中間又老又干的樹,就把它砍掉了。之后所有的動物也離開了。一位年輕人告訴國王其中的原因。從而告訴我們保持自然的平衡很重要。故選C。3、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了德國一條專門訓練為了找玩具的狗,研究者對這條狗做了很多測試發現這條狗像一個3歲的孩子一樣能思考和記住事情。【1題詳解】根據“Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!”可知,Rico似乎知道200個玩具的名字,選項E“當他們說出某個玩具的名字時,Rico就能找到它”符合語境,故選E。【2題詳解】根據“TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.”可知,他們在房間里放了7個Rico的玩具,還有一個Rico以前從未見過的新玩具,這是研究人員嘗試的方法,選項A“然后研究人員嘗試了其他方法”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”可知,Rico進了房間七次才找到正確的玩具,所以前面研究者讓Rico去找玩具,選項D“然后他們告訴Rico去房間拿新玩具”符合語境,故選D。【4題詳解】根據“ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”和“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知,Rico面對新玩具,最后一次才找到,不能說Rico知道語言,但是Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的。選項C“研究人員不能真的說Rico知道單詞或語言”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知,Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的,選項B“事實上,Rico的思維和記憶能力似乎和一個三歲的孩子一樣好”符合語境,故選B。4、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個“四世同堂”的視頻在中國社交網站上流行,也感動了很多外國人,由此引出了中西文化家庭理念的不同,但是家人之間的愛與聯系在各國之間是一樣的,這或許就是這個視頻在世界各地流行的原因。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.”可知,第一段作者是在介紹在中國社交媒體上流行的視頻,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.”可知,通常在十八歲后就搬出家了,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“The‘fourgeneration’videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”可知,這個“四世同堂”的視頻吸引了許多外國人,故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是由一個“四世同堂”的視頻引出的話題,D圖片符合,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.”可知,作者是想展示家庭之愛在不同的國家是普遍的,故選B。5、1.C2.D3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文以表格的形式介紹了新華國際學校的校規。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youmustn’t:Wearminiskirts,jeansorhats.”可知,不能穿牛仔褲。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youmustn’t:BringMP3sormobilephonestoschool.”可知,禁止把MP3和手機帶到學校。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youmust:Standupwhenateachercomesintotheclassroom.”可知,當老師走進教室時,學生要起立。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youmustn’t:Keephairlong.”可知,學生禁止留長發。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youmust:Gotoschoolontimeeverymorning.”可知,學生必須按時上學。故選D。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A與B之間的對話,主要談論了B的周末計劃。【1題詳解】根據問句“WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?”及前句“MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.”可知此處應回答周六要做的事,并且和“Mycousin”有關,因此選項C“我要去機場接他。”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據答句“Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.”可知此處應是一般疑問句,詢問和帶他來上課有關的問題,因此選項D“你會帶他和你一起來上學嗎?”符合情景。故選D。【3題詳解】根據答句“We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.”可知此處應詢問他們打算要做的事情,因此選項F“你們還打算去做什么?”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據答句“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應是一般疑問句,根據第二小題排除選項D,因此只有選項E“你會帶他去看足球比賽嗎?”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根據問句“Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?”及前句回答“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應說明不帶他去看足球比賽的原因,因此選項A“他不喜歡足球。”符合情景。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.are2.join3.ourselves4.of5.dancing6.well7.with8.likes9.pictures10.so【解析】【導語】本文介紹作者班級同學參加俱樂部的情況。【1題詳解】句意:這學期我們學校有20個俱樂部。全文時態是一般現在時,Therebe句型主語是復數,be動詞用are。故填are。【2題詳解】句意:我們班很多學生加入了美術俱樂部。此空為謂語動詞,根據“theartclub”可知此處指加入俱樂部,用動詞join表示。故填join。【3題詳解】句意:我們在俱樂部學習很多東西,玩得很高興。動詞短語enjoyoneself表示“玩得開心”,主語是We,反身代詞用ourselves。故填ourselves。【4題詳解】句意:現在她能彈三首曲子了。根據“threepieces...music.”可知此處是名詞of格,表所屬關系。故填of。【5題詳解】句意:Cindy喜歡跳舞。likedoingsth表示“喜歡做某事”,根據“ShelearnsChinesedanceeveryafternoonafterclass.”可知Cindy喜歡跳舞,dance表示“跳舞”。故填dancing。【6題詳解】句意:現在她跳的很好。此空為副詞修飾動詞,表示舞跳得好,用副詞well。故填well。【7題詳解】句意:Victor喜歡下棋,他經常在俱樂部跟Mike一起下棋。根據“heoftenplayschess...Mikeintheclub”可知此處指與某人下棋,用介詞with。故填with。【8題詳解】句意:Michelle喜歡畫畫。此空為謂語動詞,主語是第三人稱單數,謂語用三單,根據“Shepaintsonepictureaweek.”可知Michelle喜歡畫畫,用like表示。故填likes。【9題詳解】句意:一些畫非常好。根據“Shepaintsonepictureaweek.”可知此空指上文的畫作,someof后接復數。故填pictures。【10題詳解】句意:我們都可以在俱樂部做我們喜歡的事,所以我們都喜歡俱樂部。根據“Allofuscandowhatwelikeintheclub,...weallliketheclub.”可知空前后是因果關系,前因后果,用so引導。故填so。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.D15.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者主要講述了自己的一次尋物經歷。【1題詳解】句意:我戴了一枚鑲有漂亮鉆石的戒指。on在……上;in在……里;at在;with具有。根據“aring…abeautifuldiamond”可知,一枚鑲著漂亮鉆石的戒指。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:這是一枚特別的戒指,是我祖母在我8歲生日時送給我的。who用于先行詞是人時,在從句中作主語或賓語;whom用于先行詞是人時,在從句中作賓語;which用于先行詞表物時;where用于先行詞表地點時。根據題干可知是定語從句,先行詞ring是物,且在從句中作賓語,關系詞用which。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:在小路的盡頭,當我再次低頭看時,我發現鉆石不見了。before在……之前;when當……時;since因為;if如果。根據“...Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.”可知此處是時間狀語從句,when引導時間狀語從句。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:在我心里,我知道似乎不可能找到它。it它;this這個;that那個;there那里。分析句子可知,本句是“itseems+adj.+todo”固定結構,意思是“做……似乎是……的”。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:當我在搜尋的時候,我遇見了一位老太太。search搜索,動詞原形;wouldsearch過去將來時;amsearching現在進行時;wassearching過去進行時。根據“AsI…theground,Imetanoldlady”可知作者當時正在地上搜尋,主句met是動詞過去式,從句需用過去進行時。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:告訴我它是什么樣子的。likes喜歡,動詞三單;like喜歡(動詞原形),像(介詞);liked喜歡,動詞過去式;liking喜歡,動名詞。根據“whatitis”可知,此處指像什么樣子的戒指。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我每天都沿著這條路走,我會睜大眼睛盯著它。keep動詞原形;keeping動名詞或現在分詞;kept動詞過去式;keeps動詞三單。will后接動詞原形。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:我謝過她,認為它找不到了。find發現;wasfinding過去進行時;befound被動語態結構;wasfound一般過去時的被動語態。分析句子可知,it是指上文的diamond,是動詞find的承受者,需用被動語態結構,could是情態動詞,所以用含有情態動詞的被動語態,即couldn’tbedone。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:幾天后,我和丈夫在路上遇見了那位老太太。a一,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指;/零冠詞。此處是“oldlady”再次被提起可知用定冠詞the。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:令我們驚訝是,她找到了那塊鉆石,并且愿意把它還給我。surprise使驚奇,動詞/驚奇,名詞;surprised感到驚訝的,用于人;surprising令人驚訝的,用于物;surprisingly驚訝地。toone’ssurprise“讓某人驚奇的是”,固定用法,故選A。【11題詳解】句意:我能找到它是多么幸運啊!What中心詞是不可數名詞或名詞復數;How中心詞是形容詞/副詞;Whata中心詞是單數可數名詞。Howa
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