2025屆曲靖市重點中學七年級英語第二學期期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any；some B.any；any C.some；some D.some；any2、—Didyouwatchthefilm“BorntoFly”(《長空之王》)?—Yes,Ifeltsoproud(驕傲的)ofourcountryafterIwatchedit.________excellentfilm!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How3、—Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforawalk?—_________.Let’sgo.A.Pardonme B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool D.Ihopeso4、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the5、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked6、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread7、—DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?—_______.She’saverynicegirl.A.Notmuch B.GoodluckC.Idon’tknow D.Yes,I’dloveto8、–______trysomefish?Itlooksdelicious.–Itsmells_________.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.Whynot;bad B.Whydon't;good C.Whynot;good D.Whydon't;bad9、(TheWindintheWillows)Whatisthecorrectorderforfollowingevents(事件)?①Toadjumpsoffthetrainandgoesintoawood.②Thefriendshaveabigpartytocelebrate.③ToadtricksRat,escapesfromhisbedroom.④BadgerleadsthefriendsintoToadHall.⑤Badger,RatandMolelockToadinhisbedroom.⑥Thefriendsfightagainstthestoatsandtheweasels.A.②⑤⑥①④③ B.⑤③①④⑥② C.②⑤①④⑥③ D.⑤③⑥①④②10、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項“Comeandlook,Grandma,comeandseethedinosaurs(恐龍)!”saidKatie.Katie____1____theNaturalHistoryMuseum,andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.“They’re____2____alotofoldbones(骨頭),”saidGrandmawithnogreat____3____.“Well,you’rereally____4____,”saidKatie.“Theremusthavebeendinosaursalivewhenyouwerelittle.”“I’mnotthatold!”saidGrandma,looking____5____achairtositon.“Whydon’tyougoandhavealookatyourterribledinosaurswhenI____6____,”shesaid.“They’renotterrible,andIwillfindsomething____7____myself!”shoutedKatieandwalkedawaybyherselfconfidently(自信地).Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...Nexttooneofthedinosaurswasa____8____.Katiewalkedalongittomakesure____9____didn’tmissanythinggreat.Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and____10____wasthere.Katiestartedtofeel____11____.Shetriedtolookfora“WayOut”sign(標志),____12____shecouldn’tfindone.Shewaslost.“NowwhatcanIdo?”saidKatie____13____.Shecametoabigdoorwitha____14____onitthatsaid:NOENTRY(禁止進入)“I’lljusttakeaquicklook,”saidKatieandshe____15____thedoorslowly...1.A.forgot B.left C.loved D.disliked2.A.just B.still C.never D.yet3.A.money B.interest C.danger D.luck4.A.smart B.healthy C.friendly D.old5.A.like B.for C.after D.up6.A.takeamessage B.takearest C.takeashower D.takeatrip7.A.wrong B.old C.terrible D.new8.A.hallway B.station C.tent D.town9.A.we B.he C.you D.she10.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody11.A.special B.sorry C.relaxed D.scared12.A.and B.but C.so D.because13.A.strictly B.worriedly C.differently D.happily14.A.dream B.story C.card D.newspaper15.A.opened B.closed C.moved D.drew三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、—DidyougotoJeff’sbirthdaypartylastnight?—Yes.We________(bring)himalotofpresents.13、Hehasawide________ofpaintingandmusic.(knowledgeable)14、had,we,good,a,time____________________________________________________________.15、Flyinginthesky,wecanseethebeautifulandoldcity________(在……下面).16、Drive________________（徑直）on,andyou’llfindthemuseumonyourleft.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(輔導)class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(規定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(發展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(緩解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.壓力 B.數量 C.時間 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement18、Zibo,acityinShandongProvince,hasbeenveryhotinChinaforitslocalfoodinthelastfewmonths.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.Zibobarbecueisfamousforadifferentdiningway.Oneachtableisasmallstove（爐子）.Peoplecanmakeskewers（肉串）bythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,putitintoasmallpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”Oneofthevisitorssaid.Data（數據）fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookinghotelsandrestaurantsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019.It’ssaidthenumberofvisitorsarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationreached50,000aday,withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmentwantstobringmorevisitorstothecity.SoZibomakesaspecial“barbecuemap”andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Nowthebiggestproblemisthatthiscitycan’tholdsomanypeople.Peopleshouldbookhotelsandrestaurantstwoweeksearlier.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Twobarbecuesareenough. B.VisitorsenjoyZibobarbecuealot.C.Zibobarbecuecanfixeverything. D.Havingtwobarbecuesisbetterthanone.2.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3trytotellus?A.ZibobecomespopularbecauseofZibobarbecue.B.Zibobarbecuealsobringsalotofproblems.C.ZiboisoftenfullofvisitorsduringtheMayDayholiday.D.ThebesttimetotasteZibobarbecueistheMayDayholiday.3.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentinZibodotobringmorevisitorstothecity?①Prepareanewkindoffood.②Buildhotelsandrestaurants.③Addnewbuslines.④Makeaspecialmap.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④19、WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewroteaboutthirty-eightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Likemanypeople400yearsago,Shakespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.①他l582年結婚，有了三個孩子。ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.Youcanvisitthetheatretoday,butitisn’tthesamebuilding.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.②YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.1.請將①處劃線句子譯為英語。__________________________________________2.請將②處劃線句子譯為漢語。__________________________________________3.Whoenjoyedhisworksverymuch?__________________________________________4.WritedownthenameofafamousChinesewriterinEnglish.__________________________________________5.What’sthetopicofthepassage?_________________________________________20、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyoure-mail.Iknowyoulikevisitingmuseums.Thereis____1____bigandfamoussciencemuseuminourcity.Let____2____(I)tellyousomethingaboutit.There____3____(be)lotsofinterestingthings.Atthemuseum,youcanlearnalotaboutrobots.Theycan____4____(play)chesswithus.Itissocool!Iliketospendtimehereonweekends.Mysister____5____(finish)highschoollastweek.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustothemuseum.Today,Icomehereagain.Look!Theguide____6____(teach)visitorshowtomakeamodelrobot.Youcangettothemuseum____7____(easy).JustgodownCenterStreetandturnleft.Itisacross____8____thepark,behindthehotel.Itisopenfrom9:30a.m.to5:30p.m.everyday.Butdon’t____9____(take)photosinthemuseum.Thereisagiftshopnexttoit.Youcanbuysome_____10_____(gift)foryourparents.Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtimehere!Yours,Joe五、補全對話（10分）21、根據下面對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，今年五一節你和你的父母一起去岳陽游玩了。請你根據下面表格中的提示內容，用英語寫一篇日記，可適當發揮。日期5月1日天氣晴朗行程上午：游覽洞庭湖(DongtingLake)、參觀君山公園中午：在一家餐館吃牛肉面下午：參觀名勝古跡岳陽樓(YueyangTower)感受雖然有點累，但是很開心。要求：1.意思連貫，表達準確，可適當拓展；2.詞數：不少于60詞。May1st_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們沒有橙汁了。你想喝點咖啡嗎？考查some和any的區別。some表示“一些”，常用于肯定句中，有時也用于疑問句中，表示希望對方給予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀請；any也表示“一些”，常用于否定句或疑問句中。根據“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知，第一句表示沒有橙汁了，是否定句，用any；第二句希望顧客接受自己的建議，用some。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看過《長空之王》這部電影嗎？——是的，看完之后我為我們的國家感到驕傲。多好的一部電影啊！考查感嘆句。根據“…excellentfilm!”可知，此感嘆句的結構為What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂!excellent以元音音素開頭，冠詞用an。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——多好的天氣呀！為什么不出去散步呢？——聽起來很酷。我們走吧。考查情景交際。Pardonme對不起；I’mafraidnot恐怕不是；Soundscool聽起來很酷；Ihopeso希望如此。根據“Whynotgooutforawalk?”和“Let’sgo.”可知，此處應是贊同“出去散步”的提議，“soundscool”符合語境。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你知道如何用英語拼寫昂貴這個單詞嗎？-知道，它是以一個e開頭的”。本題考查冠詞。第一空處特指expensive這個單詞，用the，第二空處表示“一個e”，且e為元音音標開頭，用an，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的毛衣多漂亮啊！——謝謝。我媽媽上周給我買的。考查動詞辨析。bought買；sold賣；cooked烹飪。根據“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知討論的是毛衣，空處應填“買”符合語境，指的是“媽媽上周給我買的”。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你感覺不舒服，你可以停止閱讀。考查情態動詞的用法和非謂語動詞。根據“may”是情態動詞可知，后接動詞原形，排除AC選項；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停下來去做另一件事”；根據“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知，此處指停止閱讀，應用stopdoing。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想和蒂娜交朋友嗎？——是的，我很樂意。她是一個非常好的女孩。考查情景交際。Notmuch沒什么；Goodluck祝你好運；Idon’tknow我不知道；Yes,I’dloveto是的，我很樂意。根據“DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?”可知應回答想不想和蒂娜交朋友，再根據“She’saverynicegirl.”可知是愿意和蒂娜交朋友，選項D符合語境，故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：--為什么不嘗試這些魚？看起來是美味的。--聞起來不好，我不想吃。Whynot+動詞原形，根據Idon’twanttoeatit.可知，味道不好，故選A。考點：考查固定句型及形容詞的用法。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：（《柳林風聲》）下列事件的正確順序是什么？考查常識。根據《柳林風聲》的內容可知，獾、水鼠和鼴鼠把蟾蜍關在房間里反省，結果蟾蜍設法把水鼠騙走后逃跑了，蟾蜍從監獄里逃出后，想坐火車回家，結果路上后面另一輛載著警察的火車追來，蟾蜍跳下火車，鉆進一片樹林里，獾領著朋友們走進蟾蜍廳，朋友們與白鼬和黃鼠狼搏斗，最后，它們打跑了所有黃鼠狼和白鼬，舉辦了一個盛大的聚會。故正確順序是⑤③①④⑥②。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——比爾，請你把書架上的字典拿給我好嗎？——爸爸，我恐怕夠不著，它太高了。考查動詞辨析。A.find找到、發現；B.reach夠到、達到；C.sell賣、銷售；D.read讀。根據句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了，推測這里的句意為“我恐怕夠不著”，結合選項可知，只有reach具有“夠到、達到”的意思，故答案選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.B13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Katie和祖母一起去自然歷史博物館發生的事情。【1題詳解】句意：Katie很喜歡自然歷史博物館，她想帶她祖母看看這里的一切。forgot忘記；left離開；loved喜愛；disliked不喜歡。根據“andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.”可知，Katie喜歡自然歷史博物館。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：“它們只是很多老骨頭，”奶奶不感興趣地說。just僅僅，只是；still仍然；never從不；yet還。根據“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知，此處是說博物館里展示的恐龍只是很多的老骨頭。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：“它們只是很多老骨頭，”祖母不感興趣地說。money錢；interest興趣；danger危險；luck運氣。根據“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知，祖母對這些不感興趣。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：“嗯，你真的老了，”Katie說。smart聰明的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的；old老的。根據“I’mnotthatold!”可知，此處是說祖母老了。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：“我還沒那么老！”祖母說著，找了張椅子坐了下來。like像；for為了；after在……之后；up向上。根據“looking...achairtositon.”可知，是尋找一張椅子坐下來，lookfor“尋找”，固定短語。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：“你為什么不趁我休息的時候去看看你那些可怕的恐龍呢？”她說。takeamessage捎個口信；takearest休息；takeashower洗澡；takeatrip旅行。根據“looking...achairtositon.”可知，祖母尋找一張椅子坐下來休息。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它們不是可怕的，我會自己找到一些新的東西！wrong錯誤的；old老的；terrible可怕的；new新的。根據“Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...”可知，此處是指Katie自己去博物館找到一些新的東西。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：其中一只恐龍的旁邊是一條走廊。hallway走廊；station車站；tent帳篷；town城鎮。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知，是走廊。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：Katie沿著它走，以確保她沒有錯過任何偉大的東西。we我們；he他；you你；she她。根據“Katiewalkedalongittomakesure...didn’tmissanythinggreat.”可知，此處是指Katie，用she指代。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：走廊又長又黑，沒有人在這。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人；everybody每個人。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知，走廊又長又黑，應該是沒有人在這。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：Katie開始感到害怕。special特殊的；sorry抱歉的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and...wasthere”可知，走廊又長又黑，沒有人在這，因此她開始感到害怕。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：她試圖尋找一個“出路”的標志，但她找不到。and和；but但是；so所以；because因為。根據“Shetriedtolookfora‘WayOut’sign(標志),...shecouldn’tfindone.”可知，句子前后是轉折關系，用but表轉折。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：“現在我能做什么？”Katie擔心地說。strictly嚴厲地；worriedly擔心地；differently不同地；happily高興地。根據“NowwhatcanIdo?”可知，此時她應該是很擔心地。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：她來到一扇大門前，上面掛著一張卡片，寫著：禁止入內。dream夢想；story故事；card卡片；newspaper報紙。根據“Shecametoabigdoorwitha...onitthatsaid:NOENTRY”可知，此處是指門上掛著一張“禁止入內”的卡片。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：“我就快速地看一眼，”Katie說著，并慢慢地打開門……opened打開；closed關閉；moved移動；drew畫。根據“I’lljusttakeaquicklook”可知，Katie應該是打開了那扇大門。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、brought【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨晚去參加杰夫的生日聚會了嗎？——是的。我們給他帶來了很多禮物。bring“帶”，動詞。根據“lastnight”可知，時態是一般過去時，謂語動詞用其過去式。故填brought。13、knowledge【解析】【詳解】句意：他對繪畫和音樂有廣泛的了解。knowledgeable“知識淵博的”，形容詞，haveawideknowledgeof表示“對……有廣泛的了解”，所以此處為名詞單數knowledge“了解，知識”。故填knowledge。14、Wehadagoodtime【解析】【詳解】根據標點及詞匯提示可知，此處是陳述句，主語是we，謂語是had，賓語是agoodtime，故填Wehadagoodtime“我們玩得很開心”。15、below【解析】【詳解】句意：在天空中飛翔，我們可以看到下面美麗而古老的城市。分析句子可知，此處表示不一定正下方，且修飾名詞city，所以應用副詞below“在……下面”作后置定語，故填below。16、straight【解析】【詳解】句意：一直往前開，你會發現博物館在你的左手邊。本題是祈使句，又根據漢語提示可知，straight意為“徑直地”，修飾動詞“drive”。故填straight。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實施情況以及家長對此的看法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后為兒子選擇了游泳班。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“case(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是緩解太多作業和課外輔導的壓力，故此處劃線部分意為“壓力”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它減輕了學生的壓力，排除A；根據“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它減少家庭作業數量和難度以及提高教育質量，排除BC。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小學被要求提供課后服務，包括家庭作業輔導、體育、藝術、閱讀和興趣小組。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實施情況以及家長對此的看法，故文章可能來自報紙。故選C。18、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了過去幾個月非常熱門的淄博燒烤。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”可知，此處表示的是沒有什么事是吃燒烤不能解決的，此處表達了游客對淄博燒烤的喜歡。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“duringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019…withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.”可知，游客量劇增，且大部分游客是來吃燒烤的，因此可推知淄博因為淄博燒烤而受歡迎。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SoZibomakesaspecial‘barbecuemap’andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan‘getonthebustorest,getofftoeat’.”可知，淄博政府通過制作特殊的“燒烤地圖”以及新增公交線路來吸引游客。故選D。19、1.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.2.你仍然可以看到他的英文版和很多其他語言版本的劇本。3.QueenElizabethI.4.MoYan.5.ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了莎士比亞的生平。【1題詳解】根據上下文及語境可知，此句為一般過去時。主語為He，謂語為并列謂語，分別為married和hadthreechildren，時間狀語為in1582，故填Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.【2題詳解】Youcanstill你仍然可以；seehisplays看他的劇本；inEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages用英語和許多其他語言。故填：你仍然可以看到他的英文版和很多其他語言版本的劇本。【3題詳解】根據“QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.”可知，QueenElizabethI最喜歡，故填QueenElizabethI.【4題詳解】開放型題目，答案不唯一。比如“莫言”，故填MoYan.【5題詳解】根據“WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞的生平，故填ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.20、1.a2.me3.are4.play5.finished6.isteaching7.easily8.from9.take10.gifts【解析】【導語】本文是Joe以書信方式向Betty介紹所在城市的博物館。【1題詳解】句意：在我們城市有一個著名的大型科學博物館。句子是Therebe句式，“sciencemuseum”是單數名詞，可知空格填不定冠詞，big以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a。故填a。【2題詳解】句意：讓我告訴你一些關于它事情。空格在動詞后作賓語，應用賓格me“我”。故填me。【3題詳解】句意：有很多有趣的東西。句子是Therebe句式，“things”是復數名詞，且時態為一般現在時，be動詞形式用are。故填are。【4題詳解】句意：它們可以和我們下棋。情態動詞can后接動詞原形。故填play。【5題詳解】句意：我姐姐上星期完成了高中學業。根據“lastweek”可知此處填過去式。故填finished。【6題詳解】句意：看！導游正在教游客如何制作機器人模型。根據“Look!”可知句子是現在進行時。故填isteaching。【7題詳解】句意：你可以很容易地到達博物館。空格在動賓結構“gettothemuseum”后，可知填副詞。故填easily。【8題詳解】句意：它在公園的對面，旅館的后面。此處填表方位的介詞或介詞短語；acrossfrom“在……對面”。故填from。【9題詳解】句意：但是不要在博物館里拍照。句子是祈使句的否定形式，“don’t”后接動詞原形。故填take。【10題詳解】句意：你可以給你父母買一些禮物。“gift”是可數名詞，前有限定詞some，可知填復數形式。故填gifts。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅。【1題詳解】根據“Itwaswonderful!”可知，詢問旅行如何，故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike。【2題詳解】根據“Byship.”可知，詢問如何去那里，故填Howdidyougothere。【3題詳解】根據“Fortwodays”可知，詢問在重慶待了多久，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere。【4題詳解】根據“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知，詢問去了哪里，故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo。【5題詳解】根據“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知，天氣是晴朗的，故填Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、