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湖北省恩施州利川市長坪民族初級中學(xué)2025屆英語七下期中質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof2、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the3、Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?A.asked B.asking C.toask D.ask4、Iwastiredyesterday,________Iwenttobedearlier.A.or B.so C.and D.but5、Iwanttoplaytennis,butIforgottobringmy________.A.rackets B.bats C.sticks6、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof7、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell8、I’llgetup________tomorrowbecauseIwanttobethefirstonetogointotheclassroom.A.late B.early C.slowly9、Theboygetsupverylate,________heislateforclass.A.or B.but C.so10、—It’sdangerousto________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.—Ican’tagreemore________afewpeoplestilldothat.A.walkover;and B.walkacross;but C.walkthrough;while D.walkpast;so二、補全對話(10分)11、
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A:Morning,Jack.B:Morning,Lucy.___1___A:Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins.B:SunshinePark?___2___A:It’sinthesouth(南部)ofthecity.B:___3___A:It’sabout20kilometresfromhere.B:___4___A:No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere.B:___5___A:Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark.Whydon’tyougowithus?B:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.A.Whereisit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Areyougoingtherebybus?D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?E.Haveyougotanyplansfortomorrow?F.Whereareyougoing?三、語法填空(10分)12、
Ourartclubhasatrip(旅行)____1____thezooonSunday.Thezooisfarfromourclub.Ittakes____2____abouttwohourstogettherebybus.Thezooisbigandbeautiful.Therearelotsofanimalsinit.Itake____3____photosoftheanimalsinthezoo.Nowletme____4____youmyphotos.Lookatthisphoto.Itisaneleven-year-oldtiger.Itissleeping.Look!Theelephantsinthatphotoare____5____topeople.They’refromSouthAfrica.They’re____6____food.Therearesomemonkeysinthisphoto.Whatarethey____7____?Oh,they’reclimbing(爬)thetrees.Therearemanybananasonthetrees.Lookatthese____8____.Theyareallaboutmyfavoritepandas.They’re____9____cute,right?Whereisthephotoofthegiraffe?Oh,it’sunderthechair.Thegiraffeistakinga____10____.Doyoulikethesephotos?Youcanchoose(挑選)oneofthemifyoulike.1.A.in B.to C.on2.A.me B.you C.us3.A.many B.much C.any4.A.look B.make C.show5.A.friend B.smart C.scary6.A.drinking B.cooking C.eating7.A.sleeping B.doing C.talking8.A.apples B.books C.photos9.A.only B.really C.quickly10.A.class B.tea C.walk四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。Oneday,whileamanwaswalkinginastreet,hemetalittleboyholdingabirdcage(籠)andsellingthebirdsinside.Hestoppedandlookedvery____1____atthebirdswithoutfreedom(自由)infrontofhim.Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage,tryingto____2____.Afterstandingforamoment,hesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchisyourbird?Iwant…”“Onefiftycents,sir,”the____3____answeredquickly.“I’mafraidthatyoudon’t____4____me.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis.”Themansaid,“Iwouldliketobuy____5____ofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem.”Hearingthis,theboyhappilytoldthemanthe____6____ofthebirdsinthecage.“Therearetenbirdsinall.”“Hereisfivedollars!”Themanpassedthe____7____.Theboycountedexcitedly.However,hethenwas____8____tofindallthebirdsflewaway.“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir?Youdon’tevengetabird!”Theboyaskedtheman____9____hesetthebirdsfree.“Myboy,everylifeshouldbe____10____andthebirdsareourfriends.Soweshouldgivethemfreedom,”themansaid.1.A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly D.carelessly2.A.getdown B.lookup C.flyaway D.stayinside3.A.man B.boy C.girl D.woman4.A.see B.help C.remember D.understand5.A.one B.two C.three D.all6.A.age B.number C.address D.food7.A.rice B.water C.meat D.money8.A.tired B.bored C.amazed D.excited9.A.why B.how C.when D.where10.A.free B.usual C.patient D.expensive五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Formostowners,thethoughtoflosingtheirbelovedpetsisunimaginable.Herearefourpostersoflostpets.LOSTDOGOurbelovedpet“Susie”hasbeenmissingforaboutaweekfromRoseGardenarea.Susieisalargegirldog,whiteincolour,withmediumlengthhair.Shewaswearingacollar.Pleasecontact:RonJones5764461oOSTBIRDBambiYellowandblackparrotMissingsinceWednesday,December23Likestosing“OurBeautifulWorld”song.Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremailDennyHu@123.com.LOSTPETSPIDERlikethepictureIdrewName:ConradLastSeen:mybedroom,threedaysago.Conradisaveryfriendlylittlespider.Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek.Ifyouseehim,donotscream.Andpleasebecarefulnottosquishhim.Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmeaOSTCATJerry,blackandgrey,maleMISSINGONEMONTH!Wearablackcollar.NotveryfriendlyProbablygetintoyourhouseIfyouseehim,pleasefeedsomefoodandcallSamChen.1335784620$20REWARD1.Ifyouhelpfindthepetcat,you’ll_________fromtheowner.A.getablackcollar B.getsomemoneyC.getsomefood D.getaninvitationtothehouse2.Youcancontactthefourownersoflostpetsby_________.A.WeChat B.telephone C.email D.letter3.ThepetspidercandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)_________.A.sittingonyourshoulder B.playinghideandseekC.makingsomepeoplescream D.bitingpeoplesuddenly15、I’llstudyhistoryinBeijing.Iwanttolookforaquietroomfortwoyearsinthecenterofthecity.Ilikegoingouttomakefriendsonweekends.Ifyouhavearoomunder800yuanamonth,pleasecallEllenaIhaveanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.It’sbigandclean.It’sclosetothebusstopandasupermarket.Ifyouwanttorentit,pleasecallMr.Wangat6637800.Ihavethreefriends.WewanttostudyChineseinZhengzhouforayear.Wewouldliketorentanapartmentwithfourbedroomsforunder2000yuanamonth.PleasecallBoba1.WhatdoesEllenlikedoing?A.StudyingChinese. B.Playingfootball.C.Makingfriends. D.Visitingherfriends.2.Youcanrentyourroomto________for750yuanamonth.A.Mr.Wang B.Bob C.Mary D.Ellen3.Youcancall________torentanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.A.6142404 BCD.66378004.WhydoesBobcometoZhengzhou?A.BecausehewantstostudyChinese. B.Becausehewantstovisithisparents.C.Becausehewantstostudyhistory. D.Becausehewantstogotoworkthere.5.HowmanybedroomsdoesBobwanttorent?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.16、“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaid,wheneverthingsweren’tgoingmyway.“Don’tworry.Onedayyourluckwillchange.”Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredafterIhadfinishedmycollegeeducation.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio.Oneday,Iwantedtohostasportsprogramme.IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.ButIgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience.“Getsomeworkinasmallstationandworkyourwayup,”shesaid.Iwentbackhome.Icouldn’tgetajobthere,either.Ifeltreallydown.“Yourluckwillchange,”Mumsaidtome.ItriedanotherradiostationinIowa.Buttheownertoldmehehadalreadyhadsomeone.AsIlefthisoffice,Iasked,“Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”IwaswaitingfortheliftwhenIheardthemancall,“Whatdidyoumean?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”HeputmeinfrontofamicrophoneandaskedmetotrytoimaginethatIwasgivingmyopiniononafootballgame.Isucceeded.Onmywayhome,Mum’swordscamebacktome,“Onedayyourluckwillchange,Son.Andwhenithappens,you’llfeeldoublygoodbecauseofallthehardworkyou’vedone.”AtthatmomentIknewjustwhatshemeant.1.Whatjobwasthewritermostinterestedin?A.Asportsman. B.Asportsannouncer. C.Ashopassistant. D.Areporter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“ButIgotturneddowneverytime.”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans?A.ButIwassuccessfuleverytime. B.ButIwasrefusedeverytime.C.ButIlostmywayeverytime. D.ButIfoundmywayeverytime.3.Whydidn’tthewritergetthejobinChicago?A.Becausehewastooyoung. B.Becausehedidn’tgetcollegeeducation.C.Becausehehadn’tgotenoughexperience. D.Becausehismotherwasill.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteroncegotajobinhishometown.B.Thewriterdidn’tknowanythingaboutfootball.C.Thewriterdidn’thavetheabilitytogetajobinaradiostation.D.FinallythewriterfoundajobinIowa.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Iwasluckytofindajob B.NooneisalwaysluckyC.Everythinghappensforthebest D.Howtobeasportsannouncer六、完成句子(10分)17、聽!男孩子們在講笑話嗎?Listen!________thelittleboys________jokes?18、Canyoui__________aworldwithouttrees?19、It’saquarterpastsixnow,it’stime________(get)up.20、她很友善,她和朋友們相處融洽。Sheisnice.She________________________withherfriends.21、Lucy的爸爸看書時睡著了。Lucy’sfather________________whilehewasreading.七、短文填空(10分)22、
請閱讀全文,并從下面的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus.____1____MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever.____2____Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier(士兵).Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime.____3____Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard.Sohetaughtthedogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell!Germanyhelpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs.____4____Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs.____5____Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.A.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.B.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.C.Whenhecameout,hesawanamazingthing.D.Guidedogsarestrictlytraineddogsandareakindofworkingdog.E.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.F.Hereissomeinformationaboutdogs.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、
請閱讀下文,回答問題卡中的題目,并將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorplanetickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortravelling.Myfamilygotothecountrysidebycarforourholiday.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad,sowehavetomoveveryslowly.Ittakesusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecometoafarm.Itiscleanandbeautiful.Theanimalsareverycute.Wethinkitisaniceplaceforapicnic.Sowestopandtakethefoodfruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesitdownunderabiggreentreeandbegintoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblows(刮風)andsoonitstartstorain.Wehavetorunbacktoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrivebackhome.Whatabadtripitis!1.Whydopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays?_____________________________________________2.Isiteasytobuytrainticketsonholidays?_____________________________________________3.Howlongdoesittakethewritertogetoutofthetown?_____________________________________________4.Atlast,wheredoesthewriterandthefamilyhavetheirpicnic?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetrip?_____________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)
廣西“三月三”假期(theMarch3rdFestival)即將來臨,下面是Tom的假期計劃,請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,以“APlanfortheMarch3rdFestival”為題寫一篇60詞左右的短文,介紹Tom的計劃和他對假期的期待,注意使用正確的時態(tài),可適當發(fā)揮。開頭已給出,不計算在詞數(shù)內(nèi)?!叭氯奔倨谟媱澋谝惶焐衔纾簩懽鳂I(yè),運動下午:做家務(wù)第二天上午:購物下午:看望爺爺奶奶第三天上午:學(xué)民歌、民族舞蹈下午:看民族表演提示詞:民歌,民族舞folksongsanddances;民族表演folkshowPlanfortheMarch3rdFestivalTheMarch3rdFestivaliscoming.ThisisTom’splanforthecomingMarch3rdFestival.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——飛機什么時候到達紐約?——我不確定。由于天氣不好,它被推遲了??疾閯釉~短語和介詞短語。getto到達,后跟賓語;reach到達,是及物動詞,后不跟介詞to;arriveat到達,后跟小地點;arrivein到達,后跟大地點;because因為,后接句子;becauseof后跟名詞/名詞短語??蘸蟆癗ewYork”是大地點,用getto/arrivein修飾,可排除BC選項;空二后“thebadweather.”是名詞短語,用becauseof修飾。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——琳達,你課后喜歡做什么?——我喜歡下棋和彈吉他。考查冠詞。play+棋類,中間不加冠詞,playchess“下象棋”;play+the+樂器,playtheguitar“彈吉他”,故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當你遇到麻煩的時候,為什么不向你的老師尋求幫助呢?考查特殊疑問句?!癢hynotdosth.”意為“為什么不做某事”,表建議,后跟動詞原形,故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我很累,所以更早上床睡覺了。考查并列連詞辨析。or或者;so所以,因此;and并且,和;but但是。根據(jù)“Iwastiredyesterday”可知,因為很累,所以很早睡覺,應(yīng)用表示因果關(guān)系的連詞so來連接。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我想打網(wǎng)球,但是我忘了帶球拍。考查名詞辨析。rackets球拍;bats球拍;sticks棍。根據(jù)“tennis”可知,空處指網(wǎng)球拍,應(yīng)用rackets,bats一般指乒乓球拍。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:長沙是中國游客最多的城市之一。每年有數(shù)百萬游客在那里度假??疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)及數(shù)詞用法。“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”,第一空用cities,排除AD;基數(shù)詞后million用原形,排除C,第二空用Millionsof表示“數(shù)百萬的”。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我的父母也很擔心我和我的弟弟。考查短語辨析。also也,一般位于be動詞、情態(tài)動詞的后面;aswellas一樣好,不能放句末;asgoodas和……一樣好,不能放句末;aswell也,常放在句末。此空位于句末,所以此空應(yīng)填“aswell”,表達“我的父母也很擔心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我明天將早點起床因為我想要成為進入教室的第一個人??疾楦痹~辨析。late晚;early提早;slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)“Iwanttobethefirstonetogointotheclassroom.”可知,想成為到教室的第一個人,所以要早點起床。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:那個男孩起得非常晚,所以他上課遲到了??疾檫B詞辨析。or或者;but但是;so所以。分析句子可知,前后表示因果關(guān)系,前半句表示原因,后半句表示結(jié)果,應(yīng)用連詞so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——當交通燈是紅色的時候,橫穿馬路是很危險的?!曳浅M?,但是還是有些人仍然這樣做??疾閯釉~短語和連詞辨析。walkover走過;walkacross步行穿過,指從物體表面穿過;walkthrough穿過,指從物體內(nèi)部穿過;walkpast走過,經(jīng)過;根據(jù)“It’sdangerousto...theroad”可知空處表達的是過馬路,第一個空填walkacross。and和,并列連詞;but但是,轉(zhuǎn)折連詞;while雖然,在……期間;so所以,并列連詞;根據(jù)“Ican’tagreemore”和“afewpeoplestilldothat”可知空處需填一個表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,第二個空填but。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Lucy向Jack介紹明天出行計劃的一則對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins”可知,此處是一個一般疑問句,且是詢問明天有什么計劃有關(guān),E選項“你明天有什么計劃嗎”符合,故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sinthesouth(南部)ofthecity”可知,對位置提問用疑問詞where,A選項“它在哪里”符合,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabout20kilometresfromhere”可知,對距離提問用howfar,B選項“離這兒有多遠”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere”可知,這是一個一般疑問句,且是與C選項“你坐公共汽車去嗎”符合,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark”可知,對原因提問用疑問詞why,D選項“你為什么想去那里”符合,故選D。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講作者和俱樂部的成員一起去了動物園游玩并且拍了很多照片,作者跟大家分享了其中的一些照片。【1題詳解】句意:我們的藝術(shù)俱樂部星期天要去動物園。in在……里面;to到;on在……上面。atriptothezoo“一次去動物園的旅行”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:乘公共汽車去那里花了我們大約兩個小時。me我;you你;us我們。根據(jù)“Thezooisfarfromourclub.”可知此處用us指代我們俱樂部里的人。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:我給動物園里的動物拍了很多照片。many許多,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much許多,后接不可數(shù)名詞;any一些,用于否定句。根據(jù)“Itake...photosoftheanimalsinthezoo.”可知此處是肯定句且空后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在讓我給你們看我的照片。look看;make使得;show給……看。showsb.sth.“給某人看某物”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:那張照片里的大象對人很友好。friendly友好的;smart聰明的;scary嚇人的。befriendlytosb.“對某人很友好”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:它們正在吃食物。drinking喝;cooking烹飪;eating吃。根據(jù)“food”結(jié)合語境可知是在吃食物。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:它們在干什么?sleeping睡覺;doing做;talking談話。根據(jù)“Oh,they’reclimbingthetrees.”可知問猴子們在干什么。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:看這些照片。apples蘋果;books書籍;photos照片。根據(jù)“Theyareallaboutmyfavoritepandas.”及上文提到讓大家看照片,可知此處指照片。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:它們真地很可愛,對嗎?only僅僅;really真地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“They’re...cute,right?”可知指熊貓真地很可愛。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:長頸鹿正在散步。class班級;tea茶;walk散步。根據(jù)“Thegiraffeistakinga...”可知用takeawalk表示“散步”。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個人看到男孩在售賣籠子里的鳥,他把這些鳥都買了下來然后放飛它們,他認為每個生命都應(yīng)該是自由的。【1題詳解】句意:他停了下來,非常悲傷地看著他面前沒有自由的鳥兒。sadly難過地;angrily生氣地;quietly安靜地;carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“birdswithoutfreedom”可知,看到鳥沒有自由,他感到難過,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:鳥兒在籠子里跳來跳去,試圖飛走。getdown下來;lookup查詢;flyaway飛走;stayinside待在里面。根據(jù)“Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage”可知,跳來跳去是想要飛走,離開這個籠子,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:男孩快速地回答。man男人;boy男孩;girl女孩;woman女人。根據(jù)“hesaidtotheboy”可知,問這個男孩,所以此處是男孩回答他,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:恐怕你不明白我。see看見;help幫助;remember記得;understand理解。根據(jù)“Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis”可知,認為男孩并沒有聽懂他的問題,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我想把它們都買下來。one一個;two兩個;three三個;all全部。根據(jù)“Therearetenbirdsinall.”可知,想把這些鳥都買下來,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:聽了這話,男孩高興地告訴了那個人籠子里的鳥的數(shù)量。age年齡;number數(shù)字;address地址;food食物。根據(jù)“Therearetenbirdsinall”可知,告訴這個人籠子里鳥的數(shù)量,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:那人把錢遞給他。rice米飯;water水;meat肉;money金錢。根據(jù)“Hereisfivedollars”可知,把錢遞給了男孩,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然而,他驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的鳥都飛走了。tired疲憊的;bored無聊的;amazed驚奇的;excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir”可知,看到這個人把鳥都放飛了,他感到很驚訝,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:男孩問那個人為什么放了這些鳥。why為什么;how怎樣;when何時;where哪里。根據(jù)“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir”可知,詢問為什么放了這些鳥,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:我的孩子,每個生命都應(yīng)該是自由的,鳥兒是我們的朋友。free自由的;usual平常的;patient耐心的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Soweshouldgivethemfreedom”可知,每個生命都應(yīng)該是自由的,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是四個關(guān)于尋找丟失的寵物的啟事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四“$20REWARD”可知如果你幫助找到寵物貓,你會從主人那里得到一些錢。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個表格“5764461o、“Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremailDennyHu@123.com.”、“Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmea和“1335784620”可知你可以通過電話聯(lián)系丟失寵物的四位主人。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek.Ifyouseehim,donotscream”可知他喜歡坐在你的肩膀上玩捉迷藏,可能會讓人尖叫,沒有提到咬人。故選D。15、1.C2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【分析】本文是房屋出租和求租信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikegoingouttomakefriendsonweekends.”可知Ellen周末喜歡出去交朋友。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavearoomunder800yuanamonth,pleasecallEllena”可知Ellen希望房租一個月低于800元,因此可以租給Ellen。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihaveanapartmentwiththreebedrooms...pleasecallMr.Wangat6637800.”可知如果想租三個臥室的公寓請撥打6637800。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewanttostudyChineseinZhengzhouforayear.”可知Bob來到鄭州是為了學(xué)習中文。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wewouldliketorentanapartmentwithfourbedroomsforunder2000yuanamonth.”可知Bob想租一個有四間臥室的公寓。故選C。16、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者找工作的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneday,Iwantedtohostasportsprogramme”以及下文“Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”可知,作者想主持體育節(jié)目,成為一名體育播音員,因此體育播音員是作者最感興趣的工作。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Inonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience…Icouldn’tgetajobthere,either”可知,作者在芝加哥一份工作也沒找到,因此劃線句的意思是作者每次都被拒絕。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation…Inonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience.”可知,作者在芝加哥找不到工作時因為沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItriedanotherradiostationinIowa…HeputmeinfrontofamicrophoneandaskedmetotrytoimaginethatIwasgivingmyopiniononafootballgame.Isucceeded.”可知,作者成功在艾奧瓦找到了工作。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。本文作者想要找一個體育主持的工作,一開始并不順利,可是在母親的鼓勵下,經(jīng)過自己的努力和堅持,最終如愿以償?shù)恼业搅俗约合胍墓ぷ?。因此選項C“一切都會好的”符合文章內(nèi)容。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.Are②.telling【解析】【詳解】telljokes“講笑話”,動詞短語;由“Listen!”可知,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing;主語是“thelittleboys”,be動詞要用are,且首字母大寫;tell的現(xiàn)在分詞為telling。故填A(yù)re;telling。18、(i)magine【解析】【詳解】句意:你能想象一個沒有樹的世界嗎?根據(jù)原句“aworldwithouttrees”和首字母“i”可知,此空應(yīng)該填“想象”一個沒有樹的世界,imagine想象,且情態(tài)動詞can后面要加動詞原形。故填(i)magine。19、toget【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是六點一刻了,該起床了。getup“起床”。it’stimetodosth.“到做某事的時間了”,故用不定式。故填toget。20、①.gets②.on③.well【解析】【詳解】getonwellwith與……相處融洽,主語為“She”,故動詞get應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填gets;on;well。21、①.fell②.asleep【解析】【詳解】fallasleep“睡著”,根據(jù)was可知,此處是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填fell;asleep。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的一些情況。導(dǎo)盲犬的由來,它是怎樣被開始訓(xùn)練的,以及訓(xùn)練一只狗成為導(dǎo)盲犬要花多長時間等?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus”和“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”可知,空格處起承上啟下的作用,引出導(dǎo)盲犬。選項B“現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的事情”符合情景。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”和“Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo”可知,空格處會提及與訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。選項D“導(dǎo)盲犬是經(jīng)過嚴格訓(xùn)練的狗,是一種工作犬”符合情景。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier(士兵).Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentinto
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