2021湖南長沙中考英語詞匯閱讀沖刺

Day26

目錄內容

Part1重點詞匯測試

Part2詞匯句型填空

Part3語法篇章測試

Part4話題閱讀測試

Part1：詞匯測試

1.___________________小心的；精心的；細致的

2.__________________一不小心的；粗心的

3.___________________聰明的，聰穎的

4.___________________可愛的；機靈的

5.___________________優秀的：極好的

6.___________________友好的；善意的；好用的，無害的

befriendlytosb.對某人友好

7.__________________一滑稽的；好笑的；奇怪的

8.__________________一誠實的，老實的

tobehonest說實在的

9.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的

10.友好的

bekindtosb.對某人友好

11.懶惰的；懶散的

12.可愛的

13.有耐心的

bepatientwith...對...有耐心

14.有禮貌的；客氣的

15.安靜的

keepquiet保持安靜

16.嚴肅的；穩重的

17.羞怯的；靦腆的：害羞的

18.不說話的，沉默的；寂靜的

keepsilent保持沉默

19.愚蠢的，傻的

20.聰明的；智能的；整潔漂亮的，光鮮的

21.嚴格的；嚴厲的

bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格bestrictinsth.對某事要求嚴格

22.溫暖的；熱心的

23.明智的，高明的；聰明的；智慧的

Part2：句型填空

1.Whenwewereyoung,wemustlearntowalkbeforeweran.Sowemustdoeverything

.(patient).

2.Asastudent,it'sbettertofindthewaytosolvetheproblem(active)insteadofwaitingfor

(heanswer.

3.Weshouldn'tfeelembarrassedtosay'Tmwrong”.Itisjustanotherwaytosayweare(wise)

todaythanwewereyesterday.

4.It'swell-knownthatdayswillgetlongerand(waini)whenspringconies.

5.Thoughtheserulesarc，youshouldkeeptheminmindtokeepyourselfandotherssafe.

6.Tobe，Ireallyenjoyedthepartylastnight.Themusicandthefoodweresuitableformy

taste.

7.Mysisterwaswiththeabilitytowritepoems.Shewantstobeapoetwhenshegrowsup.

Part3：語法篇章測試

A

Forthousandsofyears,poetry(詩歌)hasbeenthefavoritetypeofliteratureinChina.Therewere

manyfamouspoetsfromdifferent___1___(period)oftimeinChinesehistory,andthousandsoftheir

poems___2___(read)andappreciatedtoday.

___3____(remind)peopleofthoseclassicChinesepoems,CCTVhasproducedaTVshow-Chinese

PoetryCompetition.Thefinaleofthehitshow'ssecondseasonwasshown___4___Feb7.WuYishu,16,

cameoutontop.Inasection___5___"Feihualing"，thegame'stheme(主題)was“yue”，meaning“moon”

or^month''inChinese.SherecitedlinesfromtheClassicofPoetry,the6(early)collectionofpoems

inChina.

“The___7___(one)timeIsawherwearingtraditionalHanclothingonTY,1wasveryimpressedby

___8___(shc)classicallooks.What'smore,shealwaysappearssocalmthroughouttheshow,whichisvery

___9___(usual)forherage."saidHuangZijin.

It'simportanttohelpstudents___1()___(true)appreciatethefunofpoetry.^^

B

MakingaspeechattheUnitedNationsinfrontof500peoplefromaroundtheworldisn'taneasy

task.Anddoingitinaforeignlanguageiseven1(hard).2WangYuan,16,amemberof

ChineseboybandTFBoys,wasupforthechallenge.

ThespeechwasonJan31.WhilemostChinese___3___(teenager)werestillenjoyingtherestoftheir

holidays,Wanghadalreadyspentdays___4___(write)thespeechandpolishing(潤色)it___5___thehelp

ofprofessionals.Heusedallthefreelimetorememberitandreaditwithmore___6___(confident).Infact,

it'sallowedinthefbrumtomake___7___speechinChinese.BuiWangchoseEnglishanyway.4tImadethe

_8___(choose)becausemostpeopleintheroomaremorefamiliarwithEnglish,“hesaid."Iwasalso

___9___(worry)interpreters(口譯員)wouldn'ttranslatemywordsasquicklyandprecisely(準確t也).After

thespeech,Istartedtopaymoreattentiontomypronunciationandoralexpression.Althoughihcspeech

wasn'tper能ct,itwas1()(well)enoughfbra16-ycar-oldboy.

Part4：閱讀測試

(一)

Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildings(urnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswill

find(henearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundaliulefarfromyou,livinginausmart"

citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynew

citiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.EveryhometherewillhaveautelepresenceM

system(遠程遙控系統)一allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,and

receiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Around(hecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonly

movewhensomeoneison(hem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundthe

worldsuchasIBM.SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremodern

todealwiththecomingproblems."Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmake

citiesgreener,MsaidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.

1.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart"city.

A.isnotagreenway

B.willbefarfromyou

C.willsoonbecometrue

D.iscompletelyimpossible

2.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Acityofthefuture.

B.AmeetinginSongdo.

C.Aplantobuildahouse.

D.Areportonpublichealth.

3.Whichcompanyoffers(hegreatmindtobuildSongdo?

A.Cisco.B.IBM.

C.Siemens.D.Microsoft.

4.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto.

A.drivepeopleoutofcities

B.controltheworld'spopulation

C.dcvelophisowncompany

D.solvethecities,comingproblems

5.Whichofthefollowingmightbe(hebesttitlefor(hetext?

A.FutureEducation

B.SmartCities

C.GovemmentServices

D.FamousCompanies

(二)

“Save(hewhales!”Thal'swhatthepictureonJakeSmith'sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavinga

picturethatsaidsomethingimportant:thatshowedhecared.Hejustneverexpectedtogetachancatosavea

realwhale,onerightinhisownneighbourhood.

ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreportedthewhales'coming.Agroupofthe

animalswereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake'shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothe

beachtoseethem.Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie,butnothingthey'dhaveto

doanythingabout.

Thenonewhaleswaminthedirection,directlytowardsland,hcameinwiththewaves,andwhenthe

wavesreceded,itshugebodyrestedonthesand.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamilyandalltheotherswereno

longersightseers.Theyhadtobecomerescuers.Afewpeoplerantowardstheanimal.Theypushedandtried

toforcethewhalebackintothewater,butitwasnouse.

Ananimalrescueserviceteamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinery,tohelpmovethe

animal.Jakeandhisfamilycouldn'tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentbacktotheirhouseandmade

sandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jakethought,theycouldhelpinsomeway.

Backatthebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwasneeded.Itwas

gettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedtheheadlightsonthesand.The

rescuerswouldnotgiveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinallyableloliftthewhaleintothewater.

Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttosea.Itswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedforamoment

underthesea.Then,inwhatlookedlikeajumpofjoy,itrosehighabovethewater—athank-youtothose

whohadworkedsohardtosavehislife.

1.WhatdocsthepictureonJake'swalltellusabouthim?

A.Helivedneartheocean.

B.Hecaredabout(heenvironment.

C.Heworkedasananimalrescuer.

D.Hethoughtwhalesweretliemostbeautifulanimals.

2.Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeachthatmorning?

A.Toswimwiththewhales.

B.Tohelprescuethewhales.

C.Toseethewhalesswimming.

D.Towatchamovieaboutwhales.

3Theunderlinedword"receded"inParagraph3means”

A.didn'tmoveB.wentbackout

C.washedoverD.gotup

4.HowdidJakeandhisfamilyhelpsavethewhale?

A.Bycallingtherescueservice.

B.Byaskingtheirneighboursforhelp.

C.Bygivingtherescuersfoodanddrink.

D.Bycontrollingthepeopleonthebeach.

5.1nwhatorderdidtheeventsofthewhalerescuetakeplace?

a.Thewhaledisappearedunderthesea.

b.Peopleturnedonthelightsoftheircars.

c.Rescuersliftedthewhaleintothewater.

d.Peoplepushedthewhaletowardsthesea.

A.d-b-c-aB.b-c-d-a

C.d-b-a-cD.a-b-d-c

參考答案：

Part1

I.careful2.careless3.clever4.cute5.excellent6.friendly7.funny8.honest9.humorous

10.kind11.lazy12.lovely13.patient14.polite15.quiet16.serious17.shy18.silent1