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2025年廣元市重點中學英語八年級第二學期期末復習檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown_________heleft.Whereishenow?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.A.unless B.until C.since D.when2、Theidiom(成語)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information3、IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.Thatoneonthedeskis________useful.Itisthenumberoneinmyheart.A.much B.themost C.alittle D.more4、—Lily,couldyoutellme__________?—Certainly.Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.A.wheretheclothingstoreis B.ifthoseclothesarecheap C.whenthefashionshowwillstart5、—Mr.Li,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforaboutanhour.—BecauseI________myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes.A.won’tfinish B.didn’tfinish C.haven’tfinished D.wasn’tfinishing6、—IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.—________.Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.Thatsoundsfun C.SoIdo D.Ithinkso7、—Sandyalwaysdoesherhomework________thanherbrother.—Iagreewithyou.A.carefully B.morecarefully C.morecareful8、As________foodfortheparty,that’sallbeingtakencareof.A.of B.with C.on D.for9、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive10、—WhenareyougoingtoShanghai?—Idon’tknow__________theCOVID-19thereisseriousornot.A.because B.if C.whether二、補全對話(10分)11、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。(BobandJaneareclassmates.Theyaretalkingattheschoolgate.)A:Hi,Jane.Youlookunhappytoday.__________1__________?B:Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.A:Oh?__________2__________?B:Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.A:__________3__________.Wereyouhurtbadly?B:No.IwasOK.Butmybikewasbroken.A:__________4__________.Icanmenditforyou.B:Really?A:Ofcourse.It’seasy.B:Thankyou.A:___________5___________.三、語法填空(10分)12、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andnowshe____1____averyrichwomanalready.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Onceafriendof____2____invitedhertoabirthdayparty.Shewasverypleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney____3____giftsforher.“Thepartyiscomingsoon.NowIhavelittlemoney.”tearsrandownherface.Latethatnight,shewasinbed.Whileshe____4____aboutthegifts,thedooropenedandcameinhergrandma.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthe____5____story,shesaid,“Don’tworry.Mydear,cheerup.IthinkI____6____helpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenly,shewokeup.____7____itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,thepeopleatthepartywereveryhappy.“How____8____shesings!Thesongisoneof____9____songswehaveeverheard.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidJoan.Andtheylearnedtosing_____10_____songtogether.Later,thegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.hasbecome B.becomes C.became2.A.her B.she C.hers3.A.bought B.buy C.tobuy4.A.isthinking B.wasthinking C.thought5.A.girl’s B.girl C.girls’6.A.need B.can C.should7.A.Though B.Because C.But8.A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.wonder9.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful10.A.the B.a C.an四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Thenextclassisgeography.I’m____1____withit.Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk!”GracesaidtoKaren.Infact,Karenlikedgeography.Shehadnoideawhatshe____2____do.“IfI____3____Grace’sinvitation,shewillbeangrywithme,”shethought.“ButifIgowithher,I____4____catchtheclass.”ItwasdifficultforhertosaynotoGrace.ThenKarenrememberedMom’swords,“Rememberwhoyouare.And____5____dotherightthing.”“I’msorry,Grace,”Karensaid.Shefinallymadetheright____6____.Andshe____7____Gracetotaketheclass,too.“Wehavelotsoftimefora____8____afterschool,don’twe?We’dbettertaketheclass,____9____wewillprobablyfailthefinalexam.Idon’twanttheteachertocallourparents.”Finally,thetwogirlssatinthegeographyclassroomandlistenedtotheteacher____10____.DidyoueverhavetheexperiencelikeKaren?Whatdidyoudo?1.A.glad B.bored C.sad2.A.must B.need C.should3.A.refuse B.accept C.choose4.A.will B.won’t C.can5.A.always B.hardly C.never6.A.decision B.plan C.invitation7.A.expected B.sent C.advised8.A.walk B.game C.meeting9.A.though B.if C.or10.A.beautifully B.carefully C.comfortably五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Asateenager,youmaysometimesfeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents.ChenZanzao,a17-year-oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarissues.Itnowhas2000regularparticipants(定期參與者).Chen’sideawasinspired(啟發)bythethree-childpolicy.“MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),”Chensaid.“Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.”Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople’sneeds.Theyreadalotofliteratureandstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1,000people.Theyfoundthatthemosteffectiveandhealthyfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentsarehighlyengaged(參與的)intheirchildren’slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytopromote(推廣)theidea.“WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstopromoteusefulinformation,”Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.“It’sunderstandablethatatfirsttheyneedtimetotrustussincewearesoyoung,”Chensaid.“Butlisteningisthekey.”“Wemetmanyparentssaying,‘Ineverrealizedraisingachildwouldbesodifficult’,soIthinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”1.WhatmadeChenZanzaostartthecharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosia?A.Hewantedtocollectmethodstosolvehisfamilyproblems.B.Hewasoncesupportedbyacharitycommunity.C.Heonceexperiencedparentalfavoritism.D.Hethoughtthethree-childpolicyinChinamaybringfamilyproblems.2.InwhatwaydoesChenhelpmanyparents?A.Heencouragesthemtoreadsomestudiesonfamilyrelationships.B.Heholdsone-to-oneconversationswithpeopleandgivesadvice.C.Hehelpsself-consciouspeoplespeakabouttheirstoriesinpublic.D.Hegiveslecturestochildrenabouthowtolistencarefullytoparents.3.WhatadvicemightChengivetothoseplanningtobeparents?A.Worryingenoughcanhelpthembecomegoodparents.B.Theyshouldberesponsibleforeverythingtheirchildrendo.C.Theyshouldfullyconsiderwhethertheyarereadytohaveachild.D.Theyshouldraisemorechildrenthoughit’smoredifficultforthem.15、PictureofMyOwnCityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.What:①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100words.Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,9F,No.168,SwanRoad,SwanCity.When:SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.Prize:1stPrize:$5,0002ndPrize:$2,5003rdPrize:$1,0004thPrize:$500Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:http://picturemyowncity.swancity.gov.1.Whatdoestheadaskpeopletodo?A.Tolivewiththeirchildren. B.Topaintafuturecity.C.Towritea100-wordstory. D.Tooffer5,000dollars.2.WhichofthedateisOKifpeoplewanttosendtheirpaintings?A.July24th,203. B.May5th,203.C.June3rd,203 D.August1st,2033.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?A. B.C. D.16、Duringthe2016RioOlympics,peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround,purplemarksonthebodyofthefamousAmericanswimmerMichaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejustvisitedadoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andhad“cupping”(拔火罐).Massage(按摩)andacupuncture(針灸)aretwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemassagecanmakeyourelaxedandfresh.Inacupuncture,doctorsputlongneedles(針)intothepatients’heads,faces,arms...Ittakesawaypain,thoughthelookisfunny.TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina,Huangdi’sClassiconMedicine(黃帝內經)cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalanced(平衡)ifyinandyangworkwelltogether.Thehumanbodyneedssuchabalance,too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschool,atourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit’swrong.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,turnofftheTVandgetawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonal(當季)foods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbodymovingoften,justasthesayinggoes,“Runningwaterisneverstale.”Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Agovernmentreportsaysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.1.Inthefirstparagraph,thewritermentionedMichaelPhelpsinorderto________.A.introduceadoctorofTCM B.giveanexampleofusingcuppingC.introducetheRioOlympics D.giveanexampleofagoodswimmer2.AboutHuangdi’sClassiconMedicine,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItistheearliestmedicalclassicinChina. B.Itcameoutover2,000yearsago.C.Itismainlyabouthowtotakemedicine. D.ItisanimportantbookonTCM.3.WhichisthebestwaytohavelunchaccordingtoParagraph4?A.EatinfrontoftheTV,soyoucanrelaxyourselfafteramorning’shardwork.B.Eatonyourworkdesk,soyoucanworkatthesametime.C.Eatonthewaytosomewhereifyouhavenotime.D.Whileyouarehavinglunch,turnoffyourTVthoughtheprogramisfunny.4.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearetwokindsofTCMmentioned(提及)inthepassage.B.AdoctorofTCMalwaysgivesyoualotofmedicinewhenyouareillC.TCMcan’tsolvehealthproblems.D.ThepassageshowsTCM’sinfluence(影響)intheworld.5.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4means“________”inChinese.A.水到渠成 B.流水不腐 C.滴水穿石 D.細水長流六、完成句子(10分)17、請仔細閱讀漢語句子,然后將漢語翻譯成英語句子,語法結構正確,語言通順。格林先生,你很了解陽光鎮嗎?(漢譯英)___________________________________18、2023FIFAWomen’sWorldCupwillbe__________inAustraliaandNewZealandthisJuly.(舉行)19、your,should,parents,understand,you____________________________.20、因為天氣不好,很遺憾我們將推遲這場足球比賽。It’sashamethatwe’ll________________________________thefootballmatchbecauseofthebadweather.21、當你和別人溝通時,有眼神交流是禮貌的。________polite________you________________eyecontactwhenyouarecommunicatingwithothers.七、短文填空(10分)22、Thelittleboyhasclearly_______(表達)howmuchhelovesthetoycar.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、根據短文內容,回答下列問題。famousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness(寬恕).Hesaid,“Angerislikefire.Itcannotonlyburnothers,butalsoburnourselves.Weshouldstayawayfromangerandlearntoforgive.”Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,“You’retalkingrubbish.”Theteacherheardhimbutdidn’treplytohim.Hewasaspeacefulasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpeacefulandwentonwithhistalk.Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher’swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewassorryforhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedathiminsurpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”“Youdon’trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskforyourforgiveness,”saidJeff.Theteachersaidpeacefully,“Brother,don’ttalkaboutthat—that’shistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtrynottomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent(現在)bydoinggoodthings.”1.Whydidtheteachersay“Angerislikefire”?_______________________________________________2.WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher’stalk?_______________________________________________3.WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn’treplytohim?_______________________________________________4.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?_______________________________________________5.WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftodo?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)“雙減”政策實施以來,學生們有了充裕的時間來發展自己的課余愛好。假如你是李華,談談你是怎樣安排自己的課余時間的,并對如何利用課余時間給出建議。提示:注意:Hello,everyone.I’mLiHua.Thankstothe“doublereduction”policy,wehavemorefreetimenow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——鮑勃自從離開后就沒回過家鄉。他現在在哪里?——對不起。我不知道。考查連詞。unless除非;until直到;since自從;when當……時候。根據“Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown”可知,與現在完成時連用,用since引導時間狀語從句,故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:“孟母三遷”這個成語講述的是一位母親竭盡全力為孩子提供最好的環境的故事。考查名詞辨析。experience經歷;instruction指令;environment環境;information信息。根據“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”及常識,可知,《孟母三遷》講的就是一個母親為孩子提供最好環境的故事,故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我有幾本英語詞典。桌子上的那個是最有用的。它是我心中的第一。考查形容詞最高級。much很;themost最多的;alittle一點;more更多。根據“IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.”及“Thatoneonthedesk”可知,這里用形容詞的最高級。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——莉莉,你能告訴我時裝秀什么時候開始嗎?——當然。明天上午十點開始。考查賓語從句。賓語從句為陳述語序,又因為答句“Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.”為時間,所以此處應為詢問時裝秀時間。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——李先生,你為什么還在這兒?放學大約一個小時了。——因為我還沒有完成工作。我還需要十分鐘。考查動詞的時態。won’tfinish一般將來時;didn’tfinish一般過去時;haven’tfinished現在完成時;wasn’tfinishing過去進行時。根據“BecauseI…myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes.”可知,強調的是“還沒有完成”的這個結果,強調過去發生的動作對現在造成的影響或結果,句子用現在完成時態have/hasdone。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認為在我做作業的時候,聽音樂有助于我平靜下來。——我不同意你的觀點。我需要在安靜的環境中學習。考查情景交際。Idon’tagreewithyou我不同意;Thatsoundsfun聽起來很有趣;SoIdo我也是;Ithinkso我也這么想。根據“IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.”以及“Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.”可知,兩者觀點不一致。此處應說“我不同意”。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——桑迪總是比她哥哥做作業更仔細。——我同意你的看法。考查副詞比較級。careful仔細的;morecarefully更加仔細地;morecareful更加仔細的。根據空后的“thanherbrother”可知,此處應用比較級形式;根據句子結構可知,空處是修飾動詞does,修飾動詞要用副詞。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:至于宴會上的食物,一切都在安排之中。考查介詞和介詞短語。of……的;with和……一起;on在……上面;for為了。asfor“至于”,故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:下周一大廳將舉辦一場關于科學技術發展的講座。考查一般將來時的被動語態。根據“nextMonday”可知,此句用一般將來時;主語“Alecture”和謂語動詞give是被動關系,應用一般將來時的被動語態,結構為willbedone/begoingtobedone。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你什么時候去上海?——我不知道新冠還嚴不嚴重。考查賓語從句。because因為;if是否;whether是否。whether...ornot為固定結構,表示“是否……”,放在know后引導賓語從句。故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.What’sthematter/What’swrong2.Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen3.I’msorrytohearthat4.Don’tworryaboutthat5.You’rewelcome/Mypleasure【解析】【導語】本文主要是A和B關于B發生了車禍事故的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Youlookunhappytoday.”以及“Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.”可知,此處在詢問對方怎么了,不開心的原因是什么。故填What’sthematter/What’swrong。【2題詳解】根據“Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.”可知,此處在詢問具體發生了什么事故。故填Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen。【3題詳解】根據“Wereyouhurtbadly?”可知,此處在表達自己的同情。故填I’msorrytohearthat。【4題詳解】根據“Icanmenditforyou.”可知,此處在安慰對方不要擔心,自己可以幫助他。故填Don’tworryaboutthat。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyou.”可知,此處在說“不客氣”。故填You’rewelcome/Mypleasure。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了《生日快樂》這首歌是如何誕生的。【1題詳解】句意:而現在,她已經成為了一個非常富有的女人。hasbecome成為,現在完成時;becomes成為,動詞的三單形式;became成為,動詞的過去式。根據“already”可知此處表示過去的動作對現在的影響,句子應用現在完成時。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:有一次,她的一個朋友邀請她參加一個生日聚會。her她的,形容詞性物主代詞,她,賓格;she她,主格;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據“afriendof”可知是她的一個朋友,空格后沒有名詞,應用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:她很高興但也很傷心,因為她沒有足夠的錢給她買禮物。bought買,動詞過去式或過去分詞;buy買,動詞原形;tobuy買,動詞不定式。havemoneytodosth表示“有錢做某事”,應用動詞的不定式。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:就在她想著禮物的時候,門開了,奶奶進來了。isthinking思考,現在進行時;wasthinking思考,過去進行時;thought思考,動詞的過去式或過去分詞。根據“while”可知她奶奶進來的時候,她正在思考,while引導的從句應用過去進行時。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:聽了女孩的故事,她說:“別擔心,親愛的,振作起來。我想我可以幫你。一起唱首歌怎么樣呢?祝……生日快樂……”girl’s女孩的;girl女孩;girls’女孩們的。story為名詞,此處應用名詞所有格girl’s來修飾名詞story。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我想我可以幫你。need需要;can可以;should應該。根據下文“Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”可知,奶奶建議她唱首歌,說明奶奶可以幫到她。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:雖然是夢,但她還是決定馬上寫下來,在聚會上唱給她的朋友聽。Though雖然;Because因為;But但是。根據“itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty”可知前后兩句是讓步關系,用though引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:她唱得真好!wonderful極好的,形容詞;wonderfully極好地,副詞;wonder想知道,動詞。修飾動詞sings應用副詞wonderfully。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:這首歌是我們聽過的最美妙的歌曲之一。beautiful美麗的,形容詞原級;morebeautiful更美麗的,形容詞比較級;themostbeautiful最美麗的,形容詞最高級。此處是結構“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數”,表示“最……的……之一”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:他們學會了一起唱這首歌。the定冠詞;a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。此處指上文提到的那首歌,用定冠詞the。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講格蕾絲讓凱倫一起逃課,凱倫考慮之后拒絕一起逃課并勸說格蕾絲一起上課,認真聽講。【1題詳解】句意:我厭倦它了。glad高興的;bored無聊的;sad難過的。根據“Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk!”可知厭倦了物理課,beboredwith“厭倦”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:她不知道該怎么辦。must必須;need需要;should應該。根據“Infact,Karenlikedgeography.Shehadnoideawhatshe...”可知不知道應該做什么。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:如果我拒絕格蕾絲的邀請,她會生我的氣的。refuse拒絕;accept接受;choose選擇。根據“shewillbeangrywithme”可知拒絕格蕾絲的話她會生氣。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:但是如果我和她一起去,我就趕不上課了。will將會;won’t將不;can能夠。根據“ButifIgowithher”可知逃課了趕不上課程進度,此處表否定。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:永遠做正確的事。always總是;hardly幾乎不;never從不。根據“Rememberwhoyouare.And...dotherightthing.”可知媽媽勸凱倫總是做正確的事情。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:她終于做出了正確的決定。decision決定;plan計劃;invitation邀請。根據“I’msorry,Grace”可知做出了正確的決定,拒絕一起逃課。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:她建議格蕾絲也去上這門課。expected期待;sent發送;advised建議。根據“Gracetotaketheclass”可知是建議格蕾絲也上課。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:放學后我們有很多時間散步,不是嗎?walk散步;game游戲;meeting會議。根據“Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk!”可知此處講放學后有很多時間可以散步。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:我們最好上這門課,否則期末考試可能會不及格。though盡管;if如果;or否則。根據“We’dbettertaketheclass”是期末考試不及格的否定條件,用or連接并列句。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:最后,兩個女孩坐在地理教室里,認真地聽老師講課。beautifully美麗地;carefully認真地;comfortably舒服地。根據“listenedtotheteacher...”可知是認真聽課。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文講了一個青少年文章通過三孩政策存在的問題,成立慈善社區來幫助父母提供專業的育兒方法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Chen’sideawasinspiredbythethree-childpolicy.‘MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism,’Chensaid.‘Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.’”可知,大多數家庭仍然不知道該怎么家庭問題,所以他創辦了DearTheodosia。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.”可知,他們會與人們一對一談話,B選項符合,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”可知,他認為家長應該慎重考慮他們是否做好了養育一個小孩的準備。故選C。15、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,介紹了一個繪畫比賽的信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格一“Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.”可知,廣告讓人們描繪未來的城市。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格二“SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.(在203年5月30日之前寄出你的畫。)”可知203年5月5日可以投稿。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據表格一“Howwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?可知該比賽要求繪制城市的樣子,A選項展示的是城市面貌,可能是比賽的圖片。故選A。16、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中醫三種典型的治療方法:拔火罐、按摩和針灸,并介紹了中醫最著名的醫學專著《黃帝內經》,以及中醫在世界上的發展趨勢。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段中“Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejustvisitedadoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andhad‘cupping’.”可知,作者在第一段中提到MichaelPhelps是為了給出一個拔火罐的例子,從而引出下文。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中“TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina,Huangdi’sClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.”可知,《黃帝內經》是中國最早的醫學經典,成書于兩千多年前,在中國傳統醫學中是非常重要的,書中主要講人與自然的關系,A、B、D項都正確,C項錯誤。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段中“Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschool,atourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit’swrong.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,turnofftheTVandgetawayfromthedesk.”可知傳統中醫認為在路上吃飯、在工作桌旁吃飯和在電視前吃飯都是錯的,由此可排除A、B、C項,最好的方式是吃飯的時候關掉電視。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Agovernmentreportsaysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.”可知,一份政府報告稱,183個國家和地區的人們正在使用中醫藥,故選D。【5題詳解】句意猜測題。根據畫線句所在語境“Also,getyourbodymovingoften,justasthesayinggoes,‘Runningwaterisneverstale’.”可知此處是為了說明經常活動自己的身體是有好處的,結合選項可推出應是說“流水不腐”。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Mr.Green,doyouknowSunshineTownwell?【解析】【詳解】根據所給的句意可知,本題為一般疑問句句,時態為一般現在時。Mr.Green“格林先生”放在句首;you“你”作主語;do引導一般疑問句,其后跟動詞原形;實義動詞know“了解”作謂語;SunshineTown“陽光鎮”作賓語;副詞well修飾動詞know,放在句末。故填Mr.Green,doyouknowSunshineTownwell?18、held【解析】【詳解】句意:2023年國際足聯女子世界杯在今年七月將在澳大利亞和新西蘭舉行。hold“舉行”,動詞,和主語之間是被動關系,結合willbe可知此處是一般將來時的被動語態,動詞用過去分詞。故填held。19、Youshouldunderstandyourparents【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,you作主語,should情態動詞,understand謂語動詞,yourparents作賓語。故填Youshouldunderstandyourparents“你應該理解你的父母”。20、putoff【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照,此處應填putoff表示“推遲”,will后加動詞原形,故填putoff。21、①.It’s②.for
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