2025年中考第三次模擬考試（湖南省卷）英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。I．聽力（共兩節，滿分20分。）第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分。）1．Whereisthemangoing?A．Aschool. B．Ahospital. C．Arestaurant.【答案】B【原文】M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytoNo.1Hospital,please?W:OK.Walkalongthisroad,youwillseeitonyourleft.2．Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodotonight?A．Gotobedearly. B．WatchTV. C．Stayawake.【答案】A【原文】W:We’lltakeanexamtomorrow.Ihavetostayuplatetogetreadyforittonight.M:You’dbettergotobedearly,soyoucanstayawakeintheexam.3．Whydidthemangototheairport?A．Totakeaflight. B．Tomeetafriend. C．Topickuphismother.【答案】C【原文】W:Whenwasthelasttimeyouwereatanairport?M:Um,aboutamonthago.W:Wereyougoingsomewhereormeetingsomeone?M:Iwasmeeting,um,mymother,whowas,er,shearrivedatmidnight,comingbackfromTenerife.4．WhatisPeterlike?A．Organizedbutimpatient. B．Activeandcareful. C．Activebutimpatient.【答案】A【原文】M:WillyouchoosePetertobeournewmonitor?W:Well,heisorganized,butsometimesheissoimpatient.IpreferDavid.5．HowmuchmoneywillthemanhaveifSandylendshimhermoney?A．5dollars. B．6dollars. C．8dollars.【答案】B【原文】M:Thispencosts8dollars,butIhaveonly3dollars.CanIborrow5dollars,Sandy?W:Sorry,Ionlyhave3dollars.第二節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分。）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。6．Wheredidthemango?A．Tothelibrary. B．Tothepostoffice. C．Totherestaurant.7．Whatwasthemoneyonthedeskfor?A．SomeEnglishbooks. B．Somebottles. C．Somestamps.【答案】6．A7．C【原文】W:HiFred.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:I’vebeentothelibraryandborrowedsomeancientbooks.What’swrong?W:Ithoughtyou’dbeentothepostoffice?DidyounoticesomemoneyIleftonthedesk?M:Yes,$10inall,butIdidn’tknowwhatitwasfor.W:IleftthemoneywithanotesayingthatIwantedyoutogotothepostofficetobuysomestampsforme.M:Iseenow.I’llgetthemafterlunch.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。8．What’stherelationship(關系)betweenthetwospeakers?A．Neighbors. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Doctorandpatient.9．Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A．Makeanexcuse. B．Makeacomplaint(發牢騷). C．Makeasuggestion.【答案】8．A9．B【原文】W:I’msorrytotroubleyousolate,butIreallycan’tstandthenoise.M:I’msorry.Ididn’tknowI’dbroughtsomuchtroubletoyou.W:Loudmusicatnightalwaysmakesmenervous,andIfindithardtofallasleep.M:Well,I’llturnitdownrightnow.W:Thanks.Idohatetocomplain,butithasreallymademetiredthesedaysandIcouldhardlywork.M:I’mreallysorry.Itwon’thappenagain.聽一段對話，回答下列各小題。10．WhatdidSuzydo?A．ShesentMrs.Leetohospital.B．ShesavedMrs.Leeoutoffire.C．Shecalledthepoliceandputoutthefire.11．HowlongdidSuzyhavetostayinhospital?A．Fortwoweeks. B．Forthreedays. C．Foraweek.【答案】10．B11．C【原文】M:Amy,Susiedidn’tcomethismorning.What’sup?W:Didn’tyoureadthenewspaperthismorning?M:Whathappenedtoher?W:TherewasafireinSusie’sbuilding.SheheardherneighborMr.Leecallforhelpandsawalotofsmokefromthenextdoor.Shecalled119atonceandhelpedMr.Leeout.M:Howbrave!W:Butthefireburnedherlegandface.Shehadtostayinhospitalforsevendays.M:Oh,whatapity.Isshegettingbetternow?W:Yes,shewillcomebacksoon.M:I’mveryhappytohearthat.聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。12．Whatwillthemanbuyforhisfather?A．Atie. B．Apen. C．Ashirt.13．Wherewilltheyeattomorrow?A．TheFrenchRestaurant. B．Athome. C．TheItalianRestaurant.14．What’stheman’sfather’sjob?A．Acook. B．Ateacher. C．Awaiter.【答案】12．A13．C14．B【原文】A:Mom,tomorrowisFather’sDay.WhatshouldIgetfordad?Atieorapen?B:Atie.Heneedsatietomatchhisshirt.A:Goodidea.Whatabouteatingouttomorrow?B:Soundsgood.ShallwegototheFrenchRestaurant?A:Thefoodisnice.ButIdon’tliketheservicethere.B:HowabouttheItalianRestaurant?Theyhavefreshseafood.A:Great.It’sdad’sfavoritefoodandit’snearhisschool.Hecanwalkthereafterwork.B:Andthebeefthereisdelicioustoo.A:Whybeef?Wealwayshavebeef.B:Well,uptoyou.Let’scalltoordernow.聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。15．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersprobably?A．Motherandson. B．Strangers C．Oldfriends.16．WhydidthewomangotoChina?A．Tovisitfriends. B．TolearnChinese. C．Totravelaround.17．Whatmaythemandointhefuture?A．VisitChinainperson. B．Travelwiththewoman. C．LearnChinesehard.【答案】15．C16．B17．A【原文】A:Hi,Jane.Ihaven’tseenyouforlongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?B:Oh,I’vebeentoChina.A:Really?Forwhat?B:IspentmonthslearningChineseinBeijing.A:Oh,Ithoughtyouweretravelingorvisitingyourfriends.B:Notreally,butIdidmakealotoffriendsthere.A:WhatdoyoulikebestaboutBeijing?B:Alotofthings,likeBeijingoperaandChinesepaintings.Theyarereallyspecial.A:Soundsfun.IthinkIwouldliketogotoChinaonedaytoo.B:Well,youshould.聽短文，回答以下小題。18．WhydidPeterusetoeatfastfood?A．Hewasverybusy. B．Hecouldnotcook. C．Itwascheapandyummy19．WhatdidPeterhaveforlunchthatday?A．AsaladandacolaB．Twohamburgersandacola.C．Twosandwichesandacola20．WhatexercisedoesPeterdoeverymorning?A．Running B．Swimming C．Cycling【答案】18．C19．B20．A【原文】I’mPeter.Fastfoodusedtocontrolmylife.Iknewitwasbadforme,butIstillateitbecauseitwascheapandyummy.Iwasgettingfatterandfatter.ThenImetSam,afriendIhadn’tseenfortenyears.HewassurprisedatthewayIlooked.Wewentforlunchtogether.SamhadsaladandIhadtwohamburgersandacola.Afterlunchwewalkedtothepark.Ifeltverytired,buthewasfine.Hetoldmehowhechangedhislifeafewyearsago.Heusedtolikefastfoodtoo.Butthenhegotaheartdiseaseandneededtochangehiseatinghabits.Hetoldmetostopeatingfastfoodanddomoreexercise.Itwashard,butnowInevereatfastfoodandgorunningintheparkeverymorning.II．閱讀（共兩節，滿分30分。）第一節（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分。）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAreyouboredwithstayingindoorsallthetime?Doyouwishtobecomehealthierandhaveagoodtime?ThencomeandjointheSchoolActiveClub!Choiceofactivities:football,simpleaerobics(有氧運動)andshort-distancerunning.Levelofdifficulty:easy,mediumandhard.Time:●Monday,Wednesday,Fridayfrom15:30to17:00.●TuesdayandThursdayfrom16:30to17:30.Coaches:LucyBlack●Has6yearsofteachingexperience.●Graduatedfromawell-knownlocalsportsschool.TomKing●Gotthe“ExcellentSportsPerformer”awardtwicesince2023.SallyDavis●Goodatdifferentkindsofsportsskills,especiallyinmixingdifferentsportsactivities.Whocanjoin:AllthestudentsinSunshinemiddleschool.Ifyouwanttobeamemberofourclub,pleasesendyourpersonalinformationtoPeterJohnson’sofficebyApril15th,2025.21．Whohassixyearsofteachingexperience?A．TomKing. B．SallyDavis. C．LucyBlack.22．Whenshouldstudentssendtheirpersonalinformationiftheywanttojointheclub?A．BeforeMarch5th,2025.B．BeforeApril15th,2025. C．BeforeMay25th,2025.23．Whatisthepassage?A．Astory. B．Amenu. C．Aposter.【答案】21．C22．B23．C【導語】本文主要介紹了學校活躍俱樂部的相關信息。21．細節理解題。根據“LucyBlack●Has6yearsofteachingexperience.”可知，LucyBlack有6年的教學經驗。故選C。22．細節理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttobeamemberofourclub,pleasesendyourpersonalinformationtoPeterJohnson’sofficebyApril15th,2025.”可知，活動截止到2025年4月15日之前。故選B。23．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，這是一個介紹俱樂部的海報。故選C。BSummerSolstice,or"Xiazhi"inChinese,the10thsolartermoftheyear,usuallybeginsonJune21or22.Duringthisterm,muchofthenorthernhemisphere（半球）receivesthemosthoursofdaylight,butitdoesn'tbringthehighesttemperatureswhichwillcomeonly20to30dayslater.ThefollowingarethreethingsyoumightnotknowaboutSummerSolstice.ThelongestdayoftheyearOntheSummerSolsticeitself,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernhemisphere.Afterthisday,daylighthoursgetshorterandshorterandtemperaturesbecomehigherinthenorthernhemisphere.HowlongisthelongestdayinChina?

It'ssaidthatonthedayoftheSummerSolstice,thedaylightofMoheinHeilongjiangProvincelastsforabout21hours.ItisthebestseasonforviewingtheaurorainMohe.ApublicholidayinancienttimesSummerSolsticewasanimportantfestivalinancientChina.AsearlyastheHanDynasty,SummerSolsticewasalreadycelebrated.BeforetheQingDynasty,peopleevenhadaone-dayholidayontheSummerSolsticeday.AccordingtotherecordsoftheSongDynasty,officialscouldhavethree

daysoffduringSummerSolstice.TocelebrateSummerSolstice,womengavecoloredfansandsachets（香囊）toeachother.Fanscouldhelpthemcooldownandsachetscoulddriveawaymosquitoes(蚊子))andmakethemsmellsweet.EatingnoodlesThereisasayinginShandongProvincewhichgoes,"EatdumplingsonthedayofWinterSolsticeandeatnoodlesonthedayofSummerSolstice."PeopleindifferentareasofShandongProvinceeatcoldnoodlesonthisday.OtherpeoplearoundChina,includingthoseinBeijing,alsohaveatraditionofeatingnoodles.24.WhatcanweknowaboutSummerSolsticefromParagraph1?A.ItfallsonJuly21everyyear.B.Itisthe11thsolartermoftheyear.C.Daylightlaststhelongestinmuchofthenorthernhemisphere.25.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph3?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bysettingquestions.26.WhatcouldsachetsbeusedtododuringtheSongDynasty?A.Tobringgoodluck.B.Tohelppeoplecooldown.C.Todriveawaymosquitoes.27.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.KnowledgeaboutSummerSolstice.B.Thebackgroundofthe24solarterms.C.TraditionalcustomsduringSummerSolstice.【答案】24．C25．B26．C27．A【導語】夏至是二十四節氣中的第10個節氣，在此期間，北半球的大部分地區白晝時間最長。本文主要介紹了夏至節氣的相關知識。24.C細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Diuringthisterm,muchofthenorthernhemispherereceivesthemosthoursofdaylight”可知，在夏至期間，北半球大部分地區白晝時間最長。25.B推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“AsearlyastheHanDynasty...threedaysoffduringSummerSolstice."可知，早在漢代，人們就開始慶祝夏至；清朝以前，人們甚至在夏至這天放一天假；根據宋代的記載，官員可以在夏至期間放三天假。由此推知，本段通過舉例子來說明夏至是中國古代重要的節日。26.C細節理解題。根據第三段最后一句中的“sachetscoulddriveawaymosquitoes"可知，香囊可以用來驅趕蚊子。27.A主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是根據第一段最后一句"ThefollowingarethreethingsyoumightnotknowaboutSummerSolstice."可知，本文主要介紹了夏至節氣的相關知識。CAftera10-yearprojecttocounttunaandotherlargefishintheworld'soceans,scientistshavemadeaverysurprisingdiscovery:thesefisharealmostgone.Becauseoftoomuchfishing,almost90percentoftheworldwidepopulationoflargefish—theonesweusuallyeat—hasdisappeared.Ifwedon’tact,theseanimalswilltotallydisappear.Thatwillinfluenceeveryanimalintheocean.Thedemandforfishisgrowing.Almostabillionpeoplearoundtheworldgettheirprotein(蛋白質)mostlyfromfish.Doctorspraiseseafoodforbeinglowinfat.Butwhatseemslikeahealthychoiceforhumansiscausingadisastertoouroceans.“Peopleareconsuming(消費)toomuch,”saysLanceMorgan,ascientistattheMarineConservationBiologyInstitute.Adishoftunainrestaurantscostsmorethanjustoneanimal'slife.Whenfishliketunadisappearfromtheecosystem(生態系統),theocean’sfoodchain(鏈)breaksdown.Animalssuchassharks,whichnormallyeattuna,maydiebecausetheyfindnofood.Thenewsmaybescary,buttakingactionfromnowoncanpreventharmthathasn’thappenedyet.Worldorganizationsareorderingcountriestostopfishingtoomuch.TheMontereyBayAquariumgivesseafoodchoicestoanyonehopingtokeephealthywithoutdestroyingtheenvironment.“Ifyoucareaboutwildlife,firstspendtimeandthinkaboutyourownvaluesandbeliefs,”saysMorgan.“Thendecidewhatyou’regoingtoeat.”28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demand”inParagraph2probablymean?A．希望. B．支持. C．需求.29．FromParagraph3,weknowthat________.A．tunaplaysanimportantroleintheecosystem B．tunawillbemorepopularinrestaurantsC．tunadisappearedbecausetheyfoundnofood30．What’sthepurposeofthetext?A．Totellpeopletostoppollutingouroceans. B．Totellpeopletoprotectwildlifeinoceans.C．Totellpeopletoavoideatingtoomuchseafood. 31．Whatdoesthelastparagraphofthearticleexplain________.A．Weneedtocareaboutwildlife B．WeneedtoeatwildanimalsC．Weneedtoreflectonourownvaluesandbeliefs 【答案】28．C29．A30．B31．C【導語】本文作者通過科學家10年對金槍魚的研究數據，向讀者說明由于人們對魚類需求的增加，造成了海洋生態系統的破壞，呼吁人們保護海洋中的野生動物。28．詞句猜測題。根據劃線單詞所在句子后面內容“Almostabillionpeoplearoundtheworldgettheirprotein(蛋白質)mostlyfromfish.Doctorspraiseseafoodforbeinglowinfat.”可知，很多人從魚肉中獲取蛋白質，醫生也稱贊海洋食物低脂肪，推測出因此造成了對魚類需求的增加。因此，demand意為“需求”，故選C。29．推理判斷題。根據“Whenfishliketunadisappearfromtheecosystem(生態系統),theocean’sfoodchain(鏈)breaksdown.”可知，金槍魚在生態系統中起著重要作用。故選A。30．推理判斷題。根據“Ifwedon’tact,theseanimalswilltotallydisappear.”和“Ifyoucareaboutwildlife,firstspendtimeandthinkaboutyourownvaluesandbeliefs”可知，作者通過本文想要呼吁人們保護海洋中的野生動物。故選B。31．細節理解題。根據“‘Ifyoucareaboutwildlife,firstspendtimeandthinkaboutyourownvaluesandbeliefs,’saysMorgan.‘Thendecidewhatyou’regoingtoeat.’”可知，作者在最后一段表明了我們需要反思我們自己的價值觀和信仰，故選C。第二節(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分。)Doyoulikestudyingathome?Youranswermaybe“Yes”.Studyingathomehasitsadvantages:ithasacomfortableenvironment.However,itcanalsobedifficult.WatchingTV,takingashortsleeporspendingtimeonmobilephonesarebigefficiency(效率)killersthattakeyouawayfromyourgoal.Luckily,therearesomewaystohelpyou.Breaktasksintosmallersteps.32Ifyouwanttowriteapassage,youcanbreakitdownintosmallerparts.Alittleprogresseverydaymakesabigdifference.Tryactivestudying.Activestudyingisassimpleasaskingquestionsbefore,duringandafterstudytime.33Forexample,whatdoIalreadyknowaboutthissubject?ArethereanykeywordsorideasthatIneedtowritedown?AndwhatcanItakeawayfromthisstudyperiod?34Everystudenthashisorherdailyhighsandlows.Somestudentsliketostudyatnight.Itprovidesaquietenvironment.Otherspreferthemorningbecauseit’seasyforthemtohaveclearminds.Nomatterwhichonedoyouliketochoose,takeadvantageofthetimeinadayandyouwillfeelmostproductive(富有成效的)。Haveacertainstudyarea.Whetherit’sthekitchentableorthedeskinyourbedroom,35Mostimportantly,keepyourstudyspacecleanandtidy.Soyoucanspendmoretimestudyingandlesstimetryingtofindapen.A．Trytobreakdownlargertasksintosmallerandmoremanageablesteps.B．Studyattherighttime.C．Thisgivesyourstudyperiodarightdirection.D．keepyourstudyspacequiet.E．createyourownplacetostudy.【答案】32．A33．C34．B35．E【導語】本文主要介紹了一些可以幫助在家里提高學習效率的技巧。32．根據“Breaktasksintosmallersteps.”可知，要把把任務分成更小的步驟，A項“試著把大任務分解成更小更容易管理的步驟。”符合語境。故選A。33．根據“Forexample,whatdoIalreadyknowaboutthissubject?ArethereanykeywordsorideasthatIneedtowritedown?AndwhatcanItakeawayfromthisstudyperiod?”可知，學習前要問一些問題，從而確定自己的學習方向，C項“這給你的學習時期一個正確的方向。”符合語境。故選C。34．根據“Everystudenthashisorherdailyhighsandlows.Somestudentsliketostudyatnight.Itprovidesaquietenvironment.Otherspreferthemorningbecauseit’seasyforthemtohaveclearminds.”可知，每個人能夠高效學習的時間是不一樣的，因此要選擇適合自己的時間學習，B項“在合適的時間學習。”符合語境。故選B。35．根據“Haveacertainstudyarea.”可知，要求有一定的學習區域，E項“創造自己的學習空間。”符合語境。故選E。III．語言運用（共三節，滿分35分。）第一節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分。）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IwasnervouswhenIstooduptocompetefortheleadroleintheEnglishplay.Myhands36,andIreallywantedtogobackintomyseatandhopedthatnobodywouldnoticeme.Afterfinishingreadingmylines,Irushedbacktomy37.Whentheteachercalledmyname,Icouldn’tbelieveit.Iwaschosen!MyheartbeatfastandIfeltbothexcitedand38.Iwasdyingtodomybestandpracticedeveryday.Iworkedtoohard.ThenIstartedtohavescarydreamsabout39mylinesonstage.Finally,Itoldtheteachertoletsomeoneelsetakemy40.Shesmiledandsaid,“Youcandothis.I’llhelpyou.”Atrehearsal(排演),everythingwent41untilthescenewhereIslippedontheice.Iwentoutandstartedtocry.“Ican’tdoit.Getsomeoneelse!”Suddenly,Iheardvoicesandagentlehandtookmine.Ilookedupthroughmytearstoseeconcernedfaces.Fourgirlshadcomeafterme.“Please,don’tgiveup.Ourplaywillbea42withoutyou!”theysaid.“Okay,”Isaid,givingthemashysmile.I43myeyesandwentbacktothestage.Duringtheshow,oneoftheperformersaccidentallysteppedonherowndressandalmostfell.Theaudiencescreamed(尖叫)inshock,butI44andcontinuedtoperform.Attheendoftheperformance,thethunderousapplauseindicatedthatitwasverysuccessful.Thankstothe45teacherandtheencouragementofunexpectedfriends,Iovercamemyfearandmadeit.Itwasanunforgettableexperienceinmyheart.36.A.shook B.lowered C.waved37.A.classroom B.bedroom C.seat38.A.confused B.scared C.relaxed39.A.forgetting B.practicing C.reading40.A.name B.advice C.role41.A.quietly B.smoothly C.wildly42.A.success B.fault C.failure43.A.dried B.covered C.widened44.A.gaveup B.stayedcalm C.wentout45.A.supportive B.knowledgeable C.strict【答案】36.A37.C38.B39.A40.C41.B42.C43.A44.B45.A【解析】本文講述作者從緊張怯場到在老師和同學鼓勵下克服恐懼、成功完成戲劇表演的經歷。36.句意：我的雙手在顫抖，真想回到座位上去，希望沒人注意到我。shook顫抖；lowered放下；waved揮手。根據“IwasnervouswhenIstooduptocompetefortheleadroleintheEnglishplay.”可知，我很緊張，雙手顫抖。故選A。37.句意：讀完我的臺詞后，我急忙跑回自己的座位。classroom教室；bedroom臥室；seat座位。根據“Ireallywantedtogobackintomyseat...”可知，此處指返回我自己的座位。故選C。38.句意：我的心跳得很快，我感到既興奮又緊張。confused困惑的；scared害怕的，緊張的；relaxed放松的。根據“Myheartbeatfast...”和“ThenIstartedtohavescarydreams...”可知，我感到既興奮又緊張，體現出我的矛盾心理。故選B。39.句意：然后我開始做可怕的夢，夢見自己在舞臺上忘記了臺詞。forgetting忘記；practicing練習；reading閱讀。根據“scarydreams”可知，此處指夢見自己在舞臺上忘記了臺詞。故選A。40.句意：最后，我告訴老師讓別人代替我的角色。name名字；advice建議；role角色。根據“IwasnervouswhenIstooduptocompetefortheleadrole...”可知，此處是讓老師找別人代替我的角色。故選C。41.句意：排練的時候，直到我在冰上滑倒的那一幕，一切進展順利。quietly安靜地；smoothly順利地；wildly失控地。根據“untilthescenewhereIslippedontheice”可知，在我滑倒之前的排練進行得很順利。故選B。42.句意：沒有你，我們的戲劇將會是一場失敗！success成功；fault過錯；failure失敗。根據“Please,don’tgiveup.”可知，大家鼓勵我不要放棄，說明如果沒有我，戲劇表演將會以失敗告終。故選C。43.句意：我擦干了眼淚，并回到了舞臺上。dried（使）變干，（把……）弄干；covered遮蓋；widened（使）變寬，加寬。根據“Iwentoutandstartedtocry.”可知，此處指擦干眼淚。故選A。44.句意：觀眾們驚叫起來，但我保持冷靜，繼續表演。gaveup放棄；stayedcalm保持冷靜；wentout出去。根據“butI...andcontinuedtoperform”可知，前后分句意思轉折，雖然觀眾驚叫，但我仍然保持冷靜。故選B。45.句意：多虧了那位支持我的老師以及那些意想不到的朋友的鼓勵，我才克服了恐懼并取得了成功。supportive支持的；knowledgeable博學的；strict嚴格的。根據“Youcandothis.I’llhelpyou.”可知，老師給予了我支持和鼓勵。故選A。第二節（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。KunOperaisakindoftraditionalChineseopera.Ithasbeenabout46over600years.Itisconsideredthe47(old)formofChineseopera.ThefirstrecordofKunOperagoesbacktothe14thcenturyinYuanDynasty.TheKunshanareainJiangsuProvinceis48birthplaceofKunOpera.KunOpera49(become)anationalartforminthe16thcentury.Inthefollowing200years,betweentheMingDynasty50theQingDynasty,KunOperawaswelcomedaroundthecountry.51(sad),KunOperahasfallenlittlebylittlesincethe18thcentury.WiththeriseofotheroperassuchasBeijingOpera,KunOperastartedtoloseground.Inthe20thcentury,KunOperaalmostdiedout.ThankstooverseasChineseKunOperagroupsandfans,someKunOperapiecesand52(skill)remained.Intherecent40years,theriseof“zhezixi”couldkeepthiskindofartalive.Insteadof53(act)thewholepieceofoneplayforalongtime,nowtheartistscanperformoneorseveralinterestingpiecesontheirown.In2001,KunOperawas54(list)asoneoftheten“OralandIntangibleHeritageofHumanity(人類口頭和非物質遺產)”byUNESCO.Inshort,KunOperaisaspecialartformthatshowsthebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture.With55(it)beautifulmovementsandrichstorytelling,KunOperaisatruetreasure(財富)ofChineseculturethatisworthbeingpassedon.【答案】46．for47．oldest48．the49．became50．and51．Sadly52．skills53．acting54．listed55．its【導語】本文主要介紹了昆曲的發展。46．句意：它已經有600多年的歷史了。根據“over600years”可知，此處是for+一段時間，表示具體的時間段。故填for。47．句意：它被認為是中國最古老的戲劇形式。old是形容詞，根據“the...ofChineseopera”可知，此處使用形容詞最高級形式。故填oldest。48．句意：江蘇省的昆山地區是昆曲的發源地。根據“birthplaceofKunOpera”可知，此處特指昆曲的發源地，用定冠詞the修飾。故填the。49．句意：昆曲在16世紀成為全國性的藝術形式。根據“inthe16thcentury”可知，此處介紹過去發生的事情，時態為一般過去時，動詞become使用過去式。故填became。50．句意：在接下來的200年里，在明朝和清朝年間，昆曲在全國各地都很受歡迎。根據“betweentheMingDynasty...theQingDynasty”可知，此處是between...and...“在……和……之間”。故填and。51．句意：遺憾的是，自18世紀以來，昆曲逐漸衰落。sad是形容詞，此處使用其副詞形式sadly“不幸地，令人遺憾”，修飾整個句子。故填Sadly。52．句意：多虧了海外的昆曲團體和愛好者們，昆曲的一些曲目和表演技藝得以留存下來。skill“技能，技藝”，可數名詞，根據“someKunOperapiecesand”可知，此處使用名詞復數形式。故填skills。53．句意：現在，藝術家們可以自己表演一個或幾個有趣的片段，而不是需要長時間表演同一出戲。act是動詞，介詞of后接動名詞形式。故填acting。54．句意：2001年，昆曲被聯合國教科文組織列為十大“人類口頭和非物質遺產”之一。list是動詞，主語KunOpera和動詞之間是被動關系，此處使用list的過去分詞形式，與was構成一般過去時的被動語態。故填listed。55．句意：昆曲以其優美的動作和豐富的故事情節，是中國文化的瑰寶，值得傳承。根據“beautifulmovementsandrichstorytelling”可知，此處使用it的形容詞性物主代詞its“它的”，作定語修飾其后名詞。故填its。第三節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分。）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題并翻譯。Nowadays,AIisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlives.59.It’slikeasmarthelperthatcandomanythingsforus.Itcantalktous,answerourquestions,andevenhelpussolveproblems.ThestoryofAIgoesbacktothe1950s.Fromthenon,AIhasgonethroughupsanddowns.However,recentyearshaveseenarapiddevelopment,withbreakthroughsindeeplearningandlargelanguagemodels.Inschools,AIisbecomingausefultool.Forexample,ifastudenthastroublewithmath,AIcanprovidepersonalizedpracticeandexplanations.It’sagreatsupportforstudents.Athome,AIisveryhelpfultoo.Smarthomedevices(設備)withAIcancontrollights,temperature,andevenplaymusic.Allyouhavetodoisask,andAIwilldoitforyou.It’slikehavingamagichelperthatcanmakeyourlifeeasier.60.AI還可以幫助我們保持健康。ThereareAIappsthatcanremindustoexercise,eathealthyfood,andgetenoughsleep.Forexample,HuaweiHealthisanAI-poweredappthatofferspersonalizedexerciseplansandrecordsphysicalactivities,sleephabits,andoverallhealthinformation.However,somepeopleworryaboutAI.TheythinkAImighttakeovertoomanyjobsormakewrongdecisions.ButmanyexpertssaythatAIisheretohelpus,nottakeover.ByunderstandinghowAIworks,wecanmakethemostofitsbenefitswhileavoidingitspossibleproblems.56．WhencanthedevelopmentofAIgobackto?57．HowdoesAIhelpstudentswiththeirlearning?58．WhydosomepeopleworryaboutAI?59．將文中畫線句59.It’slikeasmarthelperthatcandomanythingsforus.翻譯為中文60.將文中畫線句60.AI還可以幫助我們保持健康。翻譯為英文【答案】56．ThestoryofAIgoesbacktothe1950s.57．Itprovidespersonalizedpracticeandexplanations.58．BecausetheythinkAImighttakeovertoomanyjobsormakewrongdecisions。59.它就像一個智能幫手，可以為我們做很多事情。60.AIcanalsohelpusstayhealthy.【導語】本文介紹了人工智能（AI）的發展歷程、應用場景及其在日常生活、教育和健康領域的積極作用，同時也提到了人們對AI的擔憂以及如何避免其潛在風險。56．根據“ThestoryofAIgoesbacktothe1950s.”可知AI發展追溯到20世紀50年代，故填ThestoryofAIgoesbacktothe1950s.57．根據“ifastudenthastroublewithmath,AIcanprovidepersonalizedpracticeandexplanations.”可知人工智能可以提供個性化的練習和解釋。故填Itprovidespersonalizedpracticeandexplanations.58．根據“TheythinkAImighttakeovertoomanyjobsormakewrongdecisions.”可知他們認為人工智能可能會接管太多工作或者做出錯誤的決定。故填BecausetheythinkAImighttakeovertoomanyjobsormakewron