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廣西河池市巴馬縣2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Whenthelittleboycouldn’tfindhismother,he________crying.A.lookedforwardto B.gotusedto C.couldn’thelp2、Wuhan__________Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.A.ismadeof B.ismadefrom C.ismadeupof D.ismadeinto3、Ourschooldancingteacher________somenewkindsofdanceeveryyear.A.makesup B.looksup C.growsup4、Peoplelikefive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysguestswithbetterservice.A.spend B.offer C.present D.provide5、Tooursurprise,he________forgotthatitishisbirthdaytoday.A.suddenly B.completely C.quietly D.heavily6、Hisdaughtersvisitedhim________.Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.A.fromtimetotime B.atatime C.ontime D.sometime7、—Haveyouever________thecompetition?—No.ThisismyfirsttimeandI’mhappy.A.made B.got C.won8、Myfatherdoesn’thavemuchmoney.Idon’thave,____________.A.too B.also C.either9、—Tina,howwasyourweekend?—Great!We________apicnicinthepark.A.have B.had C.willhave D.arehaving10、LiLei_________TVwhenhismothercamein.A.waswatching B.iswatching C.watched二、完形填空(10分)11、Doyouansweryourteachers’questionsactivelyinclass?Whyorwhynot?Oncedayinclass,theteacherheldupanapple,stoodatthefrontoftheclassandsaid,“Please____1____thesmellintheair!”Onestudent____2____handandsaid,“Icansmellit.Itisthesmellofanapple.”Theteacherpassedbyeachofthe____3____andsaid,“Smellagaintoseeifthesmelloftheappleisstillintheair.”Halfofthestudentsraisedtheirhandsto____4____thattheycouldsmellit.Theteacher____5____tothefrontoftheclassroomandaskedagainifthestudentscouldsmelltheapple.Everyoneraisedtheirhand,____6____therewasonelittlegirlwhodidn’traiseherhands.Theteachercametothegirlandasked,“Youcan’t____7____smelltheapple?”Thegirlansweredconfidently,“No,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sarealapple.”Theteachersmiledatthegirlandsaidtotheclass,“Sheis____8____!Thisisnotarealapple.”Alloftheotherstudents’____9____werewideopen.Theyalsomighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,buttheydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.Theyjust____10____thefirststudent.Whatabravelittlegirl!Weshouldlearnfromhertoshareyourideasbravely.1.A.smell B.taste C.look D.sound2.A.setup B.putup C.cleanup D.fixup3.A.parents B.teachers C.students D.friends4.A.show B.speak C.understand D.offer5.A.wentthrough B.wentto C.wentoff D.wentback6.A.so B.and C.although D.but7.A.seriously B.probably C.really D.suddenly8.A.wrong B.right C.safe D.nervous9.A.mouths B.eyes C.ears D.throats10.A.developed B.explained C.listened D.followed三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Hehassetagoodexampleforus.Weare________(驕傲)ofhim.13、Ihavea_________(甜的)tooth.14、Myteacherhasalongfairhairandshewears________(眼鏡).15、It________(可能)bewindythisafternoon.16、Lily,wouldyou________(介意)bookingticketsonlineforme?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite(專題性遺址)museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(現金).TicketsSellingTime:8:5—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.1.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay.B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear’sEve.D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.2.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.3.IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan. B.36yuan. C.108yuan. D.144yuan.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:5p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.WhenEnglishmenvisitSanxingduiMuseum,theguidescan’thelpthem.5.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Astorybook. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Adiary.18、①Inourcity.Thereisabigzoo.Therearealotofdifferentkindsanimalsinit.②Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.③Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Childrenliketorideononeofthem.Theelephantsareverykindandfriendly.Theyeatmuchgrassandmanybananas.④Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theyareallslowandclumsy(笨拙的).Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.Theylikecakesverymuch.⑤Doyoulikepandas?There’sonlyoneinthezoo.HernameisLingling.Sheisveryinteresting.Shelikeseatingbambooalot.Sheiskindofshy.She’sverylovely.1.Lionslikeeating_________.A.fruit B.meat C.vegetables D.rice2.Thebearsare_________inthezoo.A.black B.brown C.white D.A,BandC3.Bearsstandontheir_________legsandlifttheir_________legstoaskforfood.A.front;back B.back;back C.front;front D.back;front4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②-Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5)A. B.C. D.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theelephantsareveryfriendlytopeople.B.Thebearsdon’tlikecakes.C.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.D.Thereisapandainthezoo.19、配對閱讀。左欄是五則Sally五位新朋友的相關描述,右欄是七則一些禮物的介紹。請幫Sally為她的新朋友們選出合適的禮物,將這五位新朋友和禮物進行匹配,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____1____Jacklikessportsandhetakespartindifferentkindsofballgamesafterschool.Unluckily,helosthisfootballlastFriday.____2____Lisaisacomicloverandherhobbyiscollectingcomicbooks.Sheenjoysreadingthemafterfinishingherhomeworkeveryday.____3____Paulissoworriedaboutthecomingexamsthathecan’tfallasleepatnight.Soheoftenfeelssleepythenextday.____4____Jennyisanexchangestudentinclass.SheisfascinatedaboutChinesecultureandhopestointroduceittoherBritishfamilies.____5____Alancarestoomuchabouthisheightandhethinkscarryinghisheavyschoolbagpreventshimfromgrowingtaller.A.AmusicCDisagreatgift.Nicesongscanmakepeoplerelaxedandsometimesraisetheirspiritswhentheyareupset.B.Aschoolbagisaveryusefulpresentbecauseeverystudentneedone.Thisblueoneisthemostpopularproductinthisshopbecauseoflightness.C.Afootballmustbeaboy’sfavoritegift.Playingfootballafterschoolisgoodforhealth.D.Thissnackspacketwinstheheartofmanystudents,including6differentkindsofdelicioussnacks.E.ThenewlypublishedcomicbooksNeZhatellastoryabouthowhefoughtagainsttheDragonKingofEastSeaandtheemperorofShangDynasty.F.AshadowpuppetplayisaformofChinesefolkart.Ifyoubuythissetofshadowpuppets,youcanhavefunputtingonplaysforothers.G.T-shirtswithcartooncharactersonthemarelovedbymanystudents,especiallyamongfansofcartoons.20、Towardtheevening,somemoreofficerscametothehouse.Maryheardoneofthemsay,“Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.”Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.Thenoneoftheofficersopenedthedoorofthehut.HesawMary.“Thechildisn’tdead,”heshouted.“She’shere.”HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.Marydidnotsayanything.Shedidnotknowwhattothink.“IknowIshouldbesad,”shethought,“butIamnotverysad.Maybeit’sbecauseIdidn’tseemyparentsoften.Theyweretoobusytospendtimewithme.”Forashorttime,Marywenttolivewithamanwhoworkedinachurchandhiswife.Themanwasaclergyman,hisnameisMr.Crawford,hismainjobistoleadpeopletoprayorhostweddingsinthechurch.Theyhadason,Basil.Maryhatedhim,andhehatedher.MarywasnothappylivingwiththeCrawfords.Thenoneday,Mr.Crawfordsaid,“TomorrowyouwillleaveIndia,Mary,andgotoEngland.Youhaveanunclethere,ArchibaldCraven.HelivesatMisselthwaiteManorinthecountry.”MarytraveledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,aladycalledMrs.Medlockmether.ShewasArchibaldCraven’shousekeeper.“Whataplainchild,”Mrs.Medlockthought.“Andwhatanunhappychild.Idon’tknowhowshewillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.”Marythought,“Idon’tlikethiswoman,andIamsureshedoesn’tlikeme.Iwon’tbehappyatMisselthwaiteManor,I’msure.”—SelectedfromTheSecretGarden1.HowdidMary’sparentsdie?A.Fromadisease. B.Fromasnake. C.Inatrainaccident. D.Inawar.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clergyman”mean?A.商人 B.主席 C.牧師 D.園丁3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MarywasnothappylivingwithMr.Crawford.B.Mr.CravenisMary’sunclewholivesinLondon.C.Marydidn’tfeelsadbecauseshedidn’tseeherparentsoften.D.Mrs.MedlockthoughtMarywillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.4.What’stherightorderofthefollowingthingsaboutMary?①ShelivedwiththeCrawfordfamilyforashorttime.②ShewenttoLondonandmetMrs.Medlock.③Theofficeropenedthedoorandfoundherinthehut.④Herparentsandalltheservantsweredead.A.③④②① B.④③②① C.③④①② D.④③①②5.Theauthormainlytellsus________inthepassage.A.MaryisalonelyandunhappygirlB.theCrawfordfamilywerenothappyC.Mrs.MedlockthoughtMaryisaplainandhappychildD.thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerawasaverybaddisease五、補全對話(10分)21、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請仔細閱讀下面材料,根據所提供的的信息,SchooltripiscomingHello!WearesoexcitedtoshareinformationaboutournextschooltripforthestudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.WearegoingtotheCityMuseum.Wewillseeexhibits(展品)onartandscience.ThedateforthetripisFriday,June24th.Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:50amandarriveatthemuseumaround10:30am,andheadbacktotheschoolaround1:30pm.Wishagreattimethere!THEPLACE:No.31,YouyiRoad,HexiDistrict,TianjinTIME:10:30am—1:30pm(includinglunchtime)COST:Itwillcosteachstudent¥50.LUNCH:Eachstudentcanbringtheirownlunchtothemuseum.Wewillhavebreakfastatschool.CLOTHING:StudentsshouldwearschooluniformsJune4th1.Whatdayaretheygoingtotakethetrip?__________________________________________________2.Howmuchwilleachstudentspendonthetrip?__________________________________________________3.Wherearethestudentsgoingtohavebreakfastonthatday?__________________________________________________4.Howarethestudentsgoingtogettothemuseum?__________________________________________________5.Whatarethestudentsgoingtowear?__________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)請根據要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。下周五你們將在學校操場舉行一場學生剪紙作品義賣活動,為殘疾兒童籌集善款。假如你是李華,請你根據以下要點給外教Jason寫一封信,邀請他參與此次活動。1.活動安排和目的;2.剪紙藝術介紹3.個人收獲。作文要求:1.要點齊全,表達準確,語言得體,書面整潔;2.詞數80詞以上,開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數;3.可適當增加細節,以使條理清楚、行文連貫;4.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。參考詞匯:paper-cuttingworks剪紙作品charitysale義賣decorate裝飾DearJason,I’mwritingtoinviteyouto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當這個小男孩找不到他媽媽時,他禁不住哭起來。考查動詞短語。lookedforwardto期待;gotusedto習慣于;couldn’thelp禁不住。根據“Whenthelittleboycouldn’tfindhismother...crying”可知,孩子找不到媽媽,應該是禁不住哭了,couldn’thelpdoingsth“禁不住做某事”。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成。考查短語辨析。bemadeof由……制成(看出原材料);bemadefrom由……制成(看不出原材料);bemadeupof由……組成;bemadeinto被制成。根據“Wuhan...Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.”可知是指武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成,應用bemadeupof。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們學校的舞蹈老師每年都會編一些新的舞蹈。考查動詞短語辨析。makesup組成,編造;looksup查閱;growsup成長。根據“Ourschooldancingteacher”和“somenewkindsofdance”可知應是舞蹈老師編新舞蹈,故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:人們喜歡五星級酒店,因為他們認為昂貴的酒店總是能為客人提供更好的服務。考查動詞辨析。spend花費;offer提供,offersb.sth.給某人提供某物;present呈現;provide提供,providesb.with.sth.給某人提供某物。根據“guestswithbetterservice”可知,此處表示給顧客提供服務,D項符合,故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:令我們驚訝的是,他完全忘記了今天是他的生日。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然;completely完全地;quietly安靜地;heavily沉重地。根據“Tooursurprise”“forgotthatitishisbirthdaytoday”可知此處是他完全忘記了今天是他的生日,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他的女兒們不時來看他。每次她們來,他都感到非常高興。考查短語辨析。fromtimetotime不時地;atatime一次;ontime準時;sometime一段時間。根據“Hisdaughtersvisitedhim...Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.”可知是指他的女兒不時地來看他,應用fromtimetotime符合語境。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你曾經贏得過比賽嗎?——沒有。這是第一次,我很開心。考查動詞辨析。made使得,原形make;got得到,原形get;won獲勝,原形win。根據“ThisismyfirsttimeandI’mhappy”,可知是贏得比賽。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的父親沒有什么錢。我也沒有。考查副詞辨析。too用于肯定句句末;also用于肯定句中,實意動詞前;either用于否定句句末。根據該句是否定句,故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——蒂娜,你周末過得怎么樣?——非常好。我們在公園里野餐。考查時態。根據“was”可知動作發生在過去,用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:李雷正在看電視,這時他的媽媽進來了。考查時態。根據“whenhismothercamein”可知,是當他媽媽進來時,他正在看電視,用過去進行時was/weredoing。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.D7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文講述一名老師在課堂上提問,所有學生都跟著第一個回答的學生人云亦云,只有一個小女孩敢于質疑并相信自己的判斷。【1題詳解】句意:請聞一下空氣中的味道。smell聞;taste嘗;look看;sound聽。根據“thesmellintheair”可知老師要求聞空氣中的味道,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:一個學生舉手說我能聞到它。它是蘋果的味道。setup建立起;putup舉起;cleanup打掃;fixup修理。putuphand“舉手”,課堂上發言需要舉手回答,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:老師經過每一位學生然后說:“再聞一下來看看是否蘋果的味道仍然在空氣中。”parents父母;teachers老師;students學生;friends朋友。此處是在課堂上提問學生,所以應該是走過每一個學生來讓他們再聞一下,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:一半的學生舉起他們的手表示他們能夠聞到它。show表明;speak講話;understand理解;offer提供。根據“raisedtheirhands”可知是在舉手示意。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:老師回到教室前面,然后又問學生們是否能聞到蘋果的味道。wentthrough穿過;wentto走到;wentoff發出響聲;wentback走回。根據“...theteacherheldupanapple,stoodatthefrontoftheclassand...”可知,老師一開始是站在教室前面的,后來走到學生中間去讓他們聞蘋果的味道,所以此處是又走回了教室前方,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:每個人都舉起了他們的手,但有一個小女孩兒沒有舉手。so所以;and并且;although盡管;but但是。前半句每一個人都舉手了,后半句這個小女孩兒沒有舉手,形成了轉折關系,故選D。【7題詳解】句意:老師走到這個女孩兒身邊問:“你真的聞不到蘋果的味道嗎?”seriously嚴肅地;probably可能地;really真地;suddenly突然地。老師特意走到女孩身邊來,讓她近距離聞味道,是想看看她是否真的對自己的答案肯定,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:老師朝著小女孩微笑并且對全班學生說:“她是正確!這不是一個真正的蘋果。”wrong錯誤的;right正確的;safe安全的;nervous不安的。根據“Thisisnotarealapple.”可知,空氣中根本沒有蘋果的味道,小女孩兒的答案是正確的,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:其他所有學生的眼睛都瞪大了。mouths嘴巴;eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;throats喉嚨。根據“Theyalsomighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,buttheydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.”可知,所有學生都懷疑過這個蘋果不是真的,此時揭曉答案這個蘋果是假的。他們非常驚訝,所以瞪大了眼睛。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他們只是跟隨著第一位學生。developed發展;explained解釋;listened聽;followed跟隨。根據“...theydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.”可知,他們沒有自信說出自己的答案,所以只是附和第一位學生,故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、proud【解析】【詳解】句意:他為我們樹立了一個好榜樣。我們為他感到驕傲。根據“...are...ofhim”可知,beproudof“為……感到驕傲”,“驕傲”proud。故填proud。13、sweet【解析】【詳解】句意:我愛吃甜食。修飾名詞tooth用形容詞sweet“甜的”。故填sweet。14、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意:我的老師長著一頭金黃色的長發,戴著一副眼鏡。“眼鏡”glass。根據“shewears”可知,戴著一副眼鏡,一副眼鏡有兩塊鏡片,故要用復數形式glasses。故填glasses。15、might##may【解析】【詳解】句意:今天下午可能有風。“可能”might/may,表示推測,后接動詞原形。故填might/may。16、mind【解析】【詳解】句意:莉莉,你介意幫我在網上訂票嗎?介意:mind,would后加動詞原形。故填mind。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹了三星堆博物館的開放時間、票務、游客服務等信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.”可知,開放時間:第一大廳:8:5—18:00,第二大廳:8:5—18:5,所以A選項和D選項錯誤。根據“WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知,一整年,除了除夕的下午,所以C選項錯誤。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash.”可知,購票方式:支付寶、微信、現金。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.”可知,票價:成人票一張72元,學生票一張36元,60歲及以上老人免費,1.2米以下兒童免費。根據“IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister”可知,父親、75歲的奶奶和身高1.3米的妹妹一起去看電影,共花費72+0+36=108元。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“withadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremeters”可知,三星堆博物館有一個面積近1.2萬平方米展區。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據全文可知,本文主要介紹了三星堆博物館的開放時間、票務、游客服務等信息,由此推斷本文來自旅游網站。故選A。18、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了動物園里的各種動物及它們最愛的食物。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.”可知,獅子喜歡吃肉。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.”可知,熊的顏色有黑色,棕色及白色。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.”可知,熊用后腿站立,抬起前腿去要食物。故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。文章第一段引出話題,總體講了動物園里有很多動物。②③④⑤段分別具體講述了一些動物的特點。因此文章是總分的形式。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theylikecakesverymuch.”可知,選項B的描述是錯誤的。故選B。19、1.C2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導語】這篇文章介紹了Sally的五位新朋友,包括他們的喜好和焦慮。【1題詳解】根據“Jacklikessports...kindsofballgamesafterschool.Unluckily,helosthisfootballlastFriday.”可知,Jack喜歡運動,并且上周五丟了足球。C項“足球一定是一個男孩最喜歡的禮物。放學后踢足球對健康有好處。”與之對應。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Lisaisacomicloverandherhobbyiscollectingcomicbooks.”可知,Lisa是一個漫畫迷并且她的愛好是收集漫畫書。E項“新出版的漫畫書《哪吒》講述了哪吒對抗東海龍王和商超君主的故事。”與之對應,故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Paulissoworriedaboutthecomingexamsthathecan’tfallasleepatnight.Soheoftenfeelssleepythenextday.”可知,Paul擔心即將到來的考試而晚上無法入睡。所以他第二天感覺很困。A項“音樂CD是很棒的禮物。動聽的歌曲可以使人放松并且有時會在他們情緒低落時,振奮他們的精神。”與之對應。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“SheisfascinatedaboutChinesecultureandhopestointroduceittoherBritishfamilies.”可知,Jenny癡迷于中國文化并且希望將其介紹給她的英國家庭。選項F“皮影戲是中國民間藝術形式之一。如果你買到皮影人偶,你可以給其他人表演,非常有趣。”與之對應。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Alancarestoomuchabouthisheightandhethinkscarryinghisheavyschoolbagpreventshimfromgrowingtaller.”可知,Alan非常關注他的身高并且他認為背著沉重的書包會妨礙他長高。選項B“書包是個非常有用的禮物,因為每個學生都需要一個。這款藍色的書包是這家店最受歡迎的商品,因為它比較輕便。”與之對應。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文節選自《秘密花園》,主要講述了瑪麗的家人和仆人都死于霍亂,隨后,瑪麗被送到一個在教堂工作的人家里寄住,但她并不開心。最后,瑪麗被送往英國叔叔家,在倫敦,瑪麗遇到了叔叔的女管家Mrs.Medlock,但她對這個女人并不喜歡,也覺得自己不會在莊園里開心。從而告訴我們瑪麗是一個孤獨且不快樂的女孩。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Maryheardoneofthemsay,‘Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.’Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.”及“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”可知,瑪麗的父母死于疾病。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“hismainjobistoleadpeopletoprayorhostweddingsinthechurch.”可知,他是帶領人們在教堂里祈禱或主持婚禮的牧師,劃線單詞表示“牧師”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Whataplainchild,’Mrs.Medlockthought.‘Andwhatanunhappychild.Idon’tknowhowshewillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.’”可知,她不知道瑪麗將如何融入米塞爾思韋特莊園。D項與文意不符。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.’Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.”及“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”可知,她的父母和仆人都死了,④排第一;根據“Thenoneoftheofficersopenedthedoorofthehut.HesawMary.”可知,然后一名官員打開了小屋的門發現了她,③排第二;根據“Forashorttime,Marywenttolivewithamanwhoworkedinachurchandhiswife.Themanwasaclergyman,hisnameisMr.Crawford,”可知,她在克勞福德家住了很短一段時間,①排第三;根據“MarytraveledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,aladycalledMrs.Medlockmether.”可知,她去了倫敦見到了Mrs.Medlock,②排第四。因此正確的順序為④③①②。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”及“Marythought,‘Idon’tlikethiswoman,andIamsureshedoesn’tlikeme.Iwon’tbehappyatMisselthwaiteManor,I’msure.’”可知,
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