山東省棗莊市名校2025屆英語八年級第二學期期末經典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。BernardShawwasn’tinterestedinclothes.Whenhewasyoung,hewas____1____poortobuygoodclothes.Whenhewas____2____,hedidnotweargoodclothes,either.Inearlydayshisclotheswere____3____oldthatthecolorsinthematerial(原料)faded(褪色)overtheyears.Laterinhislifehewasgladtodressdifferentlyfrom____4____men.Whentheywentoutineveningdressesintheevening,Shawdidnot.Evenwhenhewenttothetheater,hewas____5____anoldcoat.Itwasmadeofakindofmaterialthatheliked.Oneeveninghewenttoseeaplayinhisoldcoat.Atthedoorofthetheater,thegatekeeper____6____himfromenteringit.“____7____isthematter?”heaskedangrily.Themanpointedtotheoldcoat.“Don’tyoulikeit?”Shawcried,“Ifyoudon’tlikeit,I’ll____8____.”Afewminuteslater,hewalkedtowardshisplaceinthetheater____9____thecoat,butthemanfollowedhim,cryingloudly,“Stop!Youcan’tgoinlikethat!”Shaw’s____10____faceturnedblack,“DoyouthinkI’mgoingtotakeoffanymore?”1.A.very B.too C.quite D.so2.A.older B.stronger C.taller D.younger3.A.such B.very C.so D.too4.A.other B.others C.another D.theother5.A.wear B.dress C.puton D.in6.A.asked B.stood C.stopped D.protected7.A.How B.What C.Which D.Why8.A.takeitoff B.takeoffit C.putiton D.putonit9.A.in B.on C.with D.without10.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Buyingsecond-handproductsisbecomingmorepopularthesedays.Onemillionpeoplearesellingover2millionsecond-handproductsfromclothingandbookstoelectronicproductsonXianyueveryday.Peoplehavemademoremoneyinrecentyearsandboughtmorethingsthantheyreallyneed,accordingtoaspeechgivenbyWeiYing,founderofthesecond-handbook-tradingsite.Asmorepeopleturntoaminimallifestyle,theyaresellingtheirusedproductsforcheap.Shoppersareattractedtothelowprices,aswellasthefactthatbuyingsecond-handisgoodfortheenvironment.WhenChenJunjun,22,acollegestudentinShanghai,wantstobuybooks,sheusesXianyu.Shesearchesforthebooksshewantsandadds(添加)themtohershoppingcart,justlikeTaobao.Thedifferenceisthatthebooksaremuchcheaper—asmuchas70%cheaperthannewbooks.“SinceIdon’thaveenoughspendingmoney,it’saperfectchoiceforme,”Chensaid.LotsofpeoplelikeChenarebuyingsecond-handbooks.Xianyuhasover3millionusersandsellsabout20,000second-handbookseveryday,BeijingDailyreported.Besideslowerprices,peoplecanalsofindout-of-printbooks.YanMinjun,21,isareader.ShehasboughtmanyclassicversionsofbooksonXianyu,suchasacopyofPrideandPrejudicethatwaspublishedbyPeople’sLiteraturePublishingHousein1993.“Ilookedforitforalongtime.NowIhaveit!”shesaid.Buyingoldbookscanevenconnectreaders.ZhaoKaiqi,a22-year-oldcollegestudentinHarbin,Heilongjiang,oncefoundanoteinasecond-handbookshebought.“ItsownersharedherthoughtsandhopedIwouldenjoyit.Itwassogood,”Zhaosaid.“Iwanttodothesamethinginthefuture,too.”1.Whatcanyoubuyonthesecond-handsite?A.Acamera. B.Freshfruit. C.Atrainticket. D.Medicine.2.Whichofthefollowingwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“minimal”?A.wasteful B.simple C.poor D.rich3.Whatismakingsecond-handshoppingpopular?①Newexperience.②Safershoppingchoices.③Lowerprices.④Environmentalbenefits(效益).A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④4.Ifyouwanttosellabookof￥30onthesecond-handsite,thepriceshouldbe________.A.￥10 B.￥21 C.￥4 D.￥305.What’sthemainideaofthestory?A.Second-handshoppingsitesarenew.B.Therearedisadvantagestobuyinguseditems.C.Usingsecond-handthingscanprotecttheenvironment.D.Buyingsecond-handthingsisbecomingmorepopular.3、Itisnecessarytoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosertopeopleyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.Sometimesitcanbereallyhardnottotellanyonethatyouarefeelingsad,worried,orupset.____1____Ifthat,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresforyou,likeyourmomordad,youwillnotbeallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____2____Butatleastothersknowwhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodealwith(處理)it.Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,tryexplainingitinadifferentwayorgiveanexamplethathassomethingtodowithyou.____3____Ifyouthinkyou’llhavetroublesayingwhat'sonyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate(有隱私的).____4____Akiddoesn’thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas.____5____根據短文內容,從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有—項為多余選項。A.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgooff.B.Don’tcareaboutwhatothersthink.C.Ofcourse,therearemanywaysforyoutospeakupyourfeelings.D.Thatmeanssomepeoplewillfeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeelings.E.Butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.F.Don’tkeepyourfeelingstoyourself.4、ThemancameearlyinFebruary,onecoldday,throughastrongwindandadrivingsnow,thelastsnowfalloftheyear,walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.HewaswrappedHerushedintothe“CoachandHorses”moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.“Afire,”hecried,“inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!”Heshookthesnowfromoffhimselfinthebar,andfollowedMrs.Hallintoherguestparlour（客廳）.Mrs.Halllitthefireandlefthimtherewhileshewenttopreparehimamealwithherownhands.Assoonasthemealwaswellunderway,shecarriedcloth,plates,andglassesintotheparlour.Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.“CanItakeyourhatandcoat,sir?”shesaid,“andgivethemagooddryinthekitchen?”“No,”hesaidwithoutturning.Shewasnotsureifhehadheardher,andwasabouttorepeatherquestion.Heturnedhisheadandlookedatheroverhisshoulder.“Iliketokeepthemon,”hesaid,andshenoticedthatheworebigblueglasses,andhadabushside-whisker（胡須）thathidhiswholeface.“Verywell,sir,”shesaid.“Asyoulike.Inabittheroomwillbewarmer.Andyourlunchisready,sir.”“Thankyou,”hesaidatthesametime,anddidnotmoveuntilshewasclosingthedoor.1.WhichquestioncanParagraph1answer?________A.Wherewasthemanwalkingto?B.Whatdidthemandoforaliving?C.Whydidthemancarryalittleblackbag?D.Whatwasthemanlikewhenheshowedup?2.HowdidthewritershowreadersthatthemanwascoldinParagraph2?________A.Bydescribinghisactions.B.Bytellinguswhathethought.C.Bydescribingtheweather.D.Bygivingdetailsoftheparlour.3.WhatcanreadersinferfromtheconversationbetweenthemanandMrs.Hall?________A.Mrs.Hallwasrude. B.Themanwasstrange.C.Mrs.Hallwasangry. D.Themanwashungry.5、Boom!Aclapofthunder（一聲霹靂）madetheoldhouseshake.Ramonstayedunderhisbed.Aflashoflightning（一道閃電）lituptheroom.“Ihatethishouse,”Ramonthought.Itwashisfirstnightinhisnewhome.Thehousehadbelongedtohisgrandma.Itwasvery,veryold.Itlookedreallyscaryatnight.Thetreesoutsidehiswindowslookedlikemonsters（怪物）inthedark.Thebranches（樹枝）lookedlikelongarms.Theywaved（飄動）whenthewindblew.Thestormmadeeverythingevenscarier.Ramonhatedstorms,anditseemedworseintheoldhouse.Laterthethunder（雷）becamequieter.Ramonclimbedintobedandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasshiningthroughhiswindows.Ramonclimbedoutofbed.Thetreesoutsidedidn’tlooklikemonstersanymore.Thebrancheshadnicegreenleavesgrowingonthem.Ramoncouldseeabirdsittingononeofthebranches.Itwassingingahappysong.Theyardlookedprettyniceinthedaylight.Astream（溪）ranacrosstheyard.Aswing（秋千）hungfromoneofthetrees.Manyflowersgrewnexttothetrees.Butterflies（蝴蝶）flewaroundtheflowers.“Maybelivingherewon’tbesobadafterall,”Ramonthought.1.HowdidRamonprobablyfeelduring.thethunderstorm（雷雨）?A.Excited. B.Relaxed. C.Scared. D.Tired.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthehouse?A.Ramongrewupinit. B.Ramon’sgrandmapulleditdown.C.Itwasreallydarkinside. D.Therearesometreesoutsideit.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Thetrees. B.Thebranches. C.Themonsters. D.Thelongarms.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據下面對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Rose.Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.____1____?B:Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:____2____.A:Didyouenjoythatfashionshow?B:Yes.____3____.A:Howlongdiditlast?B:Abouthalfanhour.____4____?bytheway.A:MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:I’dloveto.____5____?A:Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.Hecandriveustotheshoppingmall.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.四、短文填空（10分）7、Theworkersinthefactoryhavetoworkeveryday________(除了)someimportantfestivals.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個單詞)填空。MynameisRobinsonCrusoe.IwasbornintheoldcityofYork,wherethereisariver,withshipscomingandgoing.Myfatherwasa____1____(success)businessman.Hegavemeagood____2____(educate)andIwasexpectedtobealawyer.However,Iwanted____3____(go)tosea.Myfatherwasveryangrywithme.Hedidn’tunderstand____4____Iwantedtoleavehishouse,whereIwouldhave____5____easyandcomfortablelife.“Onlytheverypoorpeopleandtheveryrichpeoplegotosea,”hesaid.“Thepoor____6____(be)foolish,havingnootherwaystolive.Therichownshipsandcanmakemoneywiththem.Youareneithertoopoor____7____toorich,soyoushouldstayathome.____8____youdon’tlistentome,youwillhaveadifficultlife!”Iarguedwithmyparentsfornearlyayear.Then,I____9____(go)toHullwithafriendwhowasgoingtoLondon.Heinvitedmetogowithhim____10____ship,andIagreed.Ididn’teventellmyparentswhereIwasgoing.Ijustwent.Thatwashowallmybadluckbegan.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀下面的短文，完成短文后的問題。WhatIsInternationalWomen’sDay?TheIWDhasitsrootsinthesocialandlabormovementintheUnitedStates.ItbeganinNewYorkCityonMarch8,182,whenwomenworkersmarched(游行)inprotest(抗議)ofunfairworkingconditionsandunequalrightsinclothingfactories.Theworkerscalledforashorterworkdayandbetterpay.OnMarch8of1908,womenworkersagainmarchedthroughNewYorkCitytoprotestchildlaborandpoorworkingconditions,andcallstronglyforwomen’srighttovote(投票).ThefirstrecordedcelebrationinternationallywasonMarch19,1911,inAustria,Denmark,GermanyandSwitzerland.Atthattime,overamillionpeoplecameouttosupportwomen’srights.AfterWorldWarII,severalcountriesstartedtocelebratewomen’sdayonMarch8.Twoyearslater,theU.N.officiallyregardedthatdateasInternationalWomen’sDayin1977.Somecountries,includingChina,RussiaandUganda,alsoregarditasapublicholiday.PastU.N.celebrationshaveincludedtheimportantsubjectsofclimatechange,rural(農村的)womenandHIV/AIDS.And,since2007,theU.S.StateDepartmenthaspresentedtheInternationalWomenofCourageAwardtomorethan180womenin80countries.Forthisyear’sInternationalWomen’sDay,U.N.Secretary-GeneralAntonioGuterres(聯合國秘書長安東尼奧·古特雷斯)said,“Letusworktogether-acrossgovernments,theprivatesector(私營部門)andcivil(國內的)society-tobuildamoreinclusive1.What’s“IWD”shortfor?____________________________________________2.Whenandwheredidwomenworkersfirstcallpubliclyforashorterworkdayandbetterpay?____________________________________________3.Inwhichyeardidseveralcountriesstarttocelebratewomen’sdayonMarch8?____________________________________________4.WhattopicshavetheUnitedNationsdiscussedinthepastonIWD?____________________________________________5.WhatdoesU.N.Secretary-GeneralAntonioGuterres’wordsinthelastparagraphmean?(Summarize(概括)inyourownwordswithin15words.)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，你校英語節即將舉行主題為“快樂童年”的展覽，邀請每位同學提供一件生活中的物品參展，你會提供什么物品？寫一篇物品介紹，內容須包括：1.該物品的名稱、外形、來歷等；2.你選擇該物品參展的原因。注意：1.詞數為80左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；參考詞匯：exhibitn.展品；exhibitionn.展覽（會）；childhoodn.童年；remindv.使想起；memoryn.回憶（參考詞匯僅供參考，不必全部使用。）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一直對衣服不感興趣的Shaw，一次穿著舊外套去劇院，看門人因為他的外套不讓他進去，他脫了外套，看門人依然阻止他，他很生氣地說“你認為我還能再脫嗎”?！?題詳解】句意：當他年輕時他太窮了以至于不能買好衣服。very非常；too太；quite相當；so如此。too...to...“太……而不能……”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當他年齡大些時，他也不穿好衣服。older較老的；stronger更強壯的；taller更高的；younger更年輕的。根據“Whenhewasyoung”可知此處應是說他年齡大一些時，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：早年他的衣服是如此的舊以至于原料的顏色已隨著時間的流逝褪色。such如此，修飾名詞；very非常；so如此，修飾形容詞或副詞；too太。so/such...that...“如此……以至于……”符合語境，其后old為形容詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：后來在他的生活里，他樂意和其他的人穿的不一樣。other其他的，形容詞，后面通常接復數名詞；others其他的，代詞；another另一，形容詞，后面通常接單數名詞；theother另一個，代詞。此處應填形容詞作定語，且其后men為復數，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：甚至去劇院，他穿著一件舊外套。wear穿著，動詞；dress穿，動詞；puton穿上，動詞；in穿著，介詞。根據“was”并結合備選項可知此處應填介詞作表語，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：在劇院門口，看門人阻止他進入。asked問；stood站；stopped停止；protected保護。stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：怎么了？how怎樣；what什么；which哪一個；why為什么。what’sthematter“怎么了”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果你不喜歡它，我將脫掉它。takeitoff脫掉它；takeoffit錯誤表達；putiton穿上它；putonit錯誤表達。根據“Ifyoudon’tlikeit”可知應是脫掉外套，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：幾分鐘后他沒有穿外套走向劇院里他的位置。in在……里；on在……上；with有；without沒有。根據“DoyouthinkI’mgoingtotakeoffanymore”可知Shaw沒穿外套，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：Shaw生氣的臉沉了下來：“你認為我還會再脫嗎？”。happy高興的；angry生氣的；sad難過的；worried擔憂的。根據“DoyouthinkI’mgoingtotakeoffanymore”可知他是生氣的，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，本文以二手書為例，介紹了現在二手商品交易越來越受歡迎?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Onemillionpeoplearesellingover2millionsecond-handproductsfromclothingandbookstoelectronicproductsonXianyueveryday.”可知，在閑魚上出售二手商品，有服裝、書籍和電子產品。由此推知在二手網站能買到相機，買不到新鮮水果、火車票和藥品。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。wasteful浪費的；simple簡單的；poor窮的；rich有錢的。根據“theyaresellingtheirusedproductsforcheap.”可知，他們正在以低廉的價格出售二手產品。由此可知，越來越多的人轉向簡單的生活方式。minimal的意思與simple相同，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Shoppersareattractedtothelowprices,aswellasthefactthatbuyingsecond-handisgoodfortheenvironment.”可知，購物者被低廉的價格以及購買二手商品對環境有益的事實所吸引。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Thedifferenceisthatthebooksaremuchcheaper—asmuchas70%cheaperthannewbooks.”可知這些書要比新書便宜70%，所以30元的書在二手網站的出售價格約為10元。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通過全文可知，本文以二手書為例，介紹了現在二手商品交易越來越受歡迎。故選D。3、1.F2.A3.C4.D5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要闡述了與他人分享感受的必要性，分享感受可以讓你更親近關心你的人，同時也可以獲得幫助解決問題?！?題詳解】細節推理題。根據前句“Sometimesitbehardtoanyoneyoufeeling,worriedupset,”可知，當感到悲傷時，很難不告訴任何人，結合后文可知，如果不發泄出來，很可能會生病，因此這里是強調要把感受說出來。F項“不要把自己的感受藏在心里”符合題意，故選F?！?題詳解】細節推理題。根據后文“Butatleastothersknowwhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodealwith(處理)it.”可知，和在乎自己的人談話，至少能讓別人懂你，幫你找到解決問題的辦法，因此這里指的是談話的效果。A項“這不意味著你的煩惱和憂愁會消失”符合題意，故選A?！?題詳解】細節推理題。根據前句可知，可以用別的方式來表達，結合后文提出的把感受寫下來的辦法，可知這里指的是表達感受的方式。C項“有很多表達感受的方式”符合題意，故選C?！?題詳解】細節推理題。根據前句“Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate”可知，我們和成年人一樣有自己的隱私，本段討論的是表達感受時對暴露隱私有顧忌。D項“這意味著有些人會羞于表達自己的感受”符合題意，故選D。【5題詳解】細節推理題。根據前句“Akiddoesn’thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas.”可知，孩子不必將自己的感受全部說出來，這里講的是孩子表達感受時是否愿意分享。E項“但當孩子需要幫助時，分享感受很重要”符合題意，故選E。4、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文描述了一個男人在寒冷的二月早晨來到了一個小旅館的事情?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.Hewaswrapped上，給他提的袋子蒙上了一層白色的蓋子。）可知應是問那個人出現的時候是什么樣子。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Herushedintothe‘CoachandHorses’moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.‘Afire,’hecried,‘inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!’”（他沖進“馬車”，奄奄一息，把包扔在地上?！耙欢鸦?，”他喊道，“以人類慈善的名義！一個房間和一堆火！”）可知通過描述他的行為。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.”（雖然火已經燒起來了，但她驚訝地發現，來訪者仍然戴著帽子和外套，背對她站著，望著窗外院子里飄落的雪似乎陷入了沉思。）可知這個人很奇怪。故選B。5、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Ramon的祖母給他留了一套房子，它非常古老。在晚上看起來真的很可怕，他住在里面很害怕。但是第二天當他看到陽光下美麗的院子時，又喜歡上了它?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Boom!Aclapofthunder（一聲霹靂）madetheoldhouseshake.Ramonstayedunderhisbed.”可知Ramon聽到打雷聲感到很害怕，故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thetreesoutsidehiswindowslookedlikemonsters（怪物）inthedark.”可知房子外面有樹，故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thebranches（樹枝）lookedlikelongarms.Theywaved（飄動）whenthewindblew.”（樹枝看起來像長臂。它們在刮風時揮手。）可知they指的是樹枝，故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.Iwenttherewithmymother3.Itwaswonderful.4.Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet【解析】【導語】本文是A和B談論時裝秀并約定明天一起去買衣服的對話?！?題詳解】根據“Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.”以及答語“Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.”可知，此處詢問Rose當時正在干什么，故填Whatwereyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據“Whodidyougotherewith?”可知，此處詢問Rose和誰一起去的，故填Iwenttherewithmymother?！?題詳解】根據答語“Yes.”可知，Rose很喜歡時裝秀，說明該時裝秀很精彩。故填Itwaswonderful?！?題詳解】根據答語“MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”可知，此處詢問對方打電話的原因，故填Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme?！?題詳解】根據答語“Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.”可知，此處詢問見面時間和地點，故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet。四、短文填空（10分）7、except【解析】【詳解】句意：除了一些重要的節日外，這個工廠的工人每天都要工作。根據漢語提示可知，“除了”except，介詞，表示不包含在內。故填except。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.successful2.education3.togo4.why5.an6.are7.nor8.If9.went10.by【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述魯濱遜不喜歡父親安排的生活，想去航海，但是家人不同意。后來朋友邀請他乘坐輪船去赫爾港，他在沒有告訴父母的情況下離開，進而開始了他之后的航海之路。【1題詳解】句意：我父親是個成功的商人。success“成功”，名詞，此處應用其形容詞successful“成功的”，作定語修飾名詞businessman。故填successful?！?題詳解】句意：他給了我很好的教育，我被期望成為一名律師。educate“教育”，動詞，此處應用其名詞education作動詞賓語。故填education。【3題詳解】句意：然而，我想出海。go“去”，動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，不定式作賓語。故填togo?！?題詳解】句意：他不明白我為什么要離開他的房子，在那里我可以過上輕松舒適的生活。根據“Hedidn’tunderstand…Iwantedtoleavehishouse”可知，父親不理解為什么“我”要離家去航海，應用why引導賓語從句。故填why?！?題詳解】句意：他不明白我為什么要離開他的房子，在那里我可以過上輕松舒適的生活。此處泛指一種輕松舒適的生活，且easy以元音音素開頭，其前應加冠詞an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：窮人很愚蠢，沒有其他生活方式。根據“own”可知，此處是一般現在時，主語是復數，be動詞用are。故填are?！?題詳解】句意：你既不太窮也不太富，所以你應該待在家里。此處是neither…nor…“既不……也不……”。故填nor。【8題詳解】句意：如果你不聽我的話，你的生活會很艱難！根據“youdon’tlistentome,youwillhaveadifficultlife!”可知，如果魯濱遜不聽父親的話，父親認為他會活得很艱難，應用if引導條件狀語從句，句首首字母大寫。故填If?！?題詳解】句意：然后，我和一個準備去倫敦的朋友去了赫爾。go“去”，動詞。根據“Iarguedwithmyparentsfornearlyayear.”可知，時態是一般過去時，動詞用其過去式。故填went?！?0題詳解】句意：他邀請我和他一起坐船去，我同意了。此處是byship“乘船”。故填by。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.(It’sshortfor)InternationalWomen’sDay.2.InNewYorkCityonMarch8,182.3.In1975.4.Climatechange,ruralwomenandHIV/AIDS.5.Inorderto/Tobuildabetter/morewonderfulworld,everyonehasto/shouldworktogether/dosomething/makean/hiseffort./Itneedseveryone’seffort/everyonetoworktogethertobuildabetterworldforallthepeopleintheworld./Inorderto/Tobuildabetter/morewonderfulworld,allthepeople(intheworld)shouldworktogether/dosomething/makean/hiseffort./It’snecessary/importantforeveryone/allthepeopletoworktogether/makean/hisefforttomaketheworldbetter/morewonderful.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了什么是國際婦女節以及它的由來。【1題詳解】根據標題“WhatIsInternationalWomen’sDay?”可知，“I