2025屆貴州省湄潭縣七下英語期末質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any；some B.any；any C.some；some D.some；any2、ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim________.A.tostoptowork B.stoptowork C.tostopworking D.stopworking3、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet4、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t5、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith6、I’mkindof________now.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight.A.tired B.popular C.natural D.beautiful7、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking8、—Didyouwatchthefilm“BorntoFly”(《長空之王》)?—Yes,Ifeltsoproud(驕傲的)ofourcountryafterIwatchedit.________excellentfilm!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How9、—Educationtourism（研學旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody10、—Mary________hermother.—Yes.Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.A.caresfor B.looksfor C.takesafter二、補全對話（10分）11、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome三、語法填空（10分）12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞填空，每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。children,about,sitting,why,and,but,told,called,pickedMrs.Brownwasalittlesadbecauseitwashermother’sbirthday,____1____shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.Inthemorning,she____2____hermothertowishherahappybirthday.Andhermothertoldher____3____thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.Intheafternoon,Mr.Browntookherandtheirson,Tom,toasmallriver.There,Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.She____4____someandshewasveryhappy.Onthewayhome,theysawanoldwoman____5____inachairattheroadside.Therewasonlyherself.Mrs.Brownwalkedtotheoldwomanandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.AndshetoldMrs.Brownshehadtwo____6____,buttheydidn’tlivewithher.WhenMrs.Browncameback,hersonasked,“____7____didyougiveourflowerstoher?”Themothersaid,“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對某人重要)alottoher.”五、閱讀理解（30分）14、HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday.Theyhadaverygoodtimethere.HerearetheactivitiestheydidinGuangzhou.Time:At8:00a.m.Place:Atthegateoftheschool.Activity:TookabustoPeople’sPark.Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.Place:Inthelibrary.Activity:Visitedthelibrary;readsomeinterestingbooks;joinedintheEnglishCorner;madesomenewfriends.Time:From8:30a.m.to12:00a.m.Place:InPeople’sPark.Activity:Visitedthepark;walkedinthepark;tooksomephotos;wentboating;hadlunch.Time:At3:20p.m.Place:Atthegateofthelibrary.Activity:Tookabusbacktoschool.Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem.1.WhenwasHelenandJim’schooltripinGuangzhou?A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.LastSunday. D.LastSaturday.2.HowlongdidHelenandJimstayinthelibrary?A.140minutes B.180minutes C.190minutes D.200minutes3.WheredidHelenandJimhavelunch?A.InPeople’sPark. B.Atschool. C.Inthelibrary. D.Athome.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theydidn’thavetimetoreadanybooks.B.Theycouldgohomebythemselves.C.Theywentfishinginthepark.D.Theycamebacktoschoolat3:10p.m.15、It’sasunnydaytoday.Ahungryfox(狐貍)iswalkingonthegrassandlookingforfood.Soon,heseesafatchickenplayingnearafarm.Hesaystohimself,“Wow,great!Thisismybreakfast.Itmustbereallydelicious!”Hecomesuptothechickenandsays,“Goodmorning,MissChicken.Iknowyoucansingverywell.Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch.Canyousingoneforme?”Thechickenishappytohearthat.Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosingasong.Atthemoment,thefoxseesthatandtakesherawayquickly.Onthefarm,therearesomefarmersworking.Theyseethefoxandshout,“Look!Thefoxistakingthechickenaway.”Hearingthis,thechickensaystothefox,“Mr.Fox,canyouhearthat?Thepeoplesayyouaretakingtheirchickenaway.TellthemIamyourchicken,nottheirchicken.”Thefoxopenshismouthandsays,“Yes,youareright.”Thenheshouts,“Thisismychicken,notyourchicken.”Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.Wheredoesthefoxseethechicken?A.Onthegrass. B.Onafarm. C.Nearafarm.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”referto(指的是)?A.Afox. B.Achicken. C.Asong.3.What’sthecorrectorder(順序)oftheevents(事件)inthepassage?①Thechickenfliesaway.②Thefoxwalks.③Farmersshout.④Thechickensingsasong.A.②④③① B.④③②① C.②①③④4.Whydoesthechickensaytheunderlined(劃線的)sentenceinParagraph2?A.Becauseshewantstoteachthefoxtosing.B.Becauseshewantstorunawayfromthefox.C.Becauseshewantstotellpeoplesheisthefox’schicken.16、Whatwillyousayifyouseeatreewalking?Willyouwanttorunaway?Therearetreesthatreally“walk”.ThesetreeshavelongrootsWalkingtreesgrowwhereitiswarm.（A）Theylivetherebecausetheycangetalotofrain.Theygrowinandnearwater.Walkingtreescangrowinsaltwater（咸水）.Notmanytreescangrowwiththeirrootsinsaltwater.Somepeoplesaythewalkingtreeslookmorelikebushes（灌木）thantrees.Theydonotgrowverytall.Thewalkingtreeshavesmallyellowflowers.Thewood（樹木）ishardandred.Itcanbeusedtomakeboats.Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.（B）Theydonotneedtoworryaboutthetrees’walkingonthem,asthewalkingtreesdonotwalkveryfast.Onepersonwatchedatreeasitwalked.Thetreespentoneyearmovingabout3meters（米）.It’sagoodthingsforsomeanimals.1.請將文中（A）處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。___________________________________2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword（B）Theyreferto?___________________________________3.請在文中找出與“Insomepeople’sidea,walkingtreesaren’ttreesbutbushes.”意思相同或相近的句子。___________________________________4.請根據文章內容，列舉出walkingtrees的兩條用途。___________________________________5.請根據短文內容填空。Walkingtreesusuallygrow①________,sopeoplesaytheylookmorelikebushes.Theycanmovebutnotveryfast.Onepersonsaidit②________awalkingtreeoneyeartomovethreemeters.六、完成句子（10分）17、FormostAmericans,sevenisa__________(幸運的)number.18、Ourschooland__________(they)aresisterschools.Wealwayshaveactivitiestogether.19、reading,students,there,like______________________________.20、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.21、上個月，這個勇敢男孩把他的鄰居從大火中救了出來。______________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、Lilyisaschoolgirl.Shecomes____1____America.Butnowsheis____2____(live)inBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn’tknowmuchChinese.She____3____(have)Chineselessonsafterschooleveryday.Sometimes,othersdon’tunderstandher____4____shecan’tspeakChineseverywell.LastSaturdaymorning,Lily____5____(go)out.Shewasonherwaytothepark.Shewantedtoseeaflowershow,butshedidn’tknow____6____togetthere.Sheasked____7____Chineseboy.Theboycouldn’tunderstandwhatshesaid,andthenshedrew____8____(flower)onthepaper.Theboysmiledandthen____9____(tell)Lilythewaytotheshow.Shethankedhimfor_____10_____(he)help.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

學校將開展“最美少年”評選活動，為同學們樹立學習榜樣。你想推選自己的同學LiYang，請根據你所了解的信息用英語寫一篇文章，介紹他的情況。要點：包含個人基本信息；相貌；優秀品質；事跡；……要求：1.語言表達要準確，語意要通順、連貫，文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱；2.80詞左右，開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearTeacher,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuMei

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們沒有橙汁了。你想喝點咖啡嗎？考查some和any的區別。some表示“一些”，常用于肯定句中，有時也用于疑問句中，表示希望對方給予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀請；any也表示“一些”，常用于否定句或疑問句中。根據“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知，第一句表示沒有橙汁了，是否定句，用any；第二句希望顧客接受自己的建議，用some。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：南京的一名熊貓飼養員用竹棍敲了暖暖幾下。結果，動物園要求他停止工作。考查非謂語動詞。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓補，排除B和D選項。stoptodosth“停下來去做某事”；stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”。根據“ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim”可知，此處指停止正在進行的工作，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛麗絲的母親發現她經常有奇怪的想法，總是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容詞。straight直接的；small小的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的。根據“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知，她總是生活在自己的世界里，因此她經常有奇怪的想法，故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——在河邊的那個高個子男人是格林先生嗎？——不。不可能是他。他正在給大學生們做演講。考查情態動詞。won’t將不；needn’t沒必要；mustn’t不準；can’t不可能。根據下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知，格林先生正在做演講，因此河邊的男子不是他，表示否定推測。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師經常告訴學生不要在課堂上玩筆。考查動詞辨析和非謂語動詞。play玩；playwith玩弄，擺弄。根據“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上課不應該玩筆，playwith符合語境；tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現在我有點累。昨晚我熬夜看足球比賽了。考查形容詞辨析。tired累的；popular受歡迎的；natural自然的；beautiful美麗的。根據“Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight”可知應是累的，故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師走進教室時，艾米在課堂上停止了講話。考查時態和動詞短語。stoptodosth.停下來做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”，所以排除A和C；根據主從句時態一致的原則，從句是一般過去時，主句也用一般過去時，所以排除B。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看過《長空之王》這部電影嗎？——是的，看完之后我為我們的國家感到驕傲。多好的一部電影啊！考查感嘆句。根據“…excellentfilm!”可知，此感嘆句的結構為What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂!excellent以元音音素開頭，冠詞用an。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——研學旅行在年輕人中越來越受歡迎。——是真的。但不是每個人都喜歡這樣。有些年輕人喜歡和家人一起旅行。考查代詞辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每個人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人。根據“Educationtourism（研學旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示轉折可知，研學旅行的確在年輕人中越來越受歡迎，但是也不是每個人都喜歡，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗長得像她媽媽。——是的。她在許多方面與她母親相似。考查動詞短語。caresfor照顧；looksfor尋找；takesafter長得像。根據“Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.”可知，瑪麗長得像她媽媽，故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導語】本文是一則點餐對話。【1題詳解】根據“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings。【3題詳解】根據“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對方還需要點什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)。【4題詳解】根據“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點餐的價格。故填Howmucharethey。【5題詳解】根據“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導語】本文是羅伯特寫給筆友的信，介紹了自己的個人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手。【1題詳解】句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”，是固定短語。故填of。【2題詳解】句意：我的夢想是將來成為一名音樂家。根據“Mydream”可知夢想是成為音樂家，musician“音樂家”，可數名詞，被a修飾，應用單數，故填musician。【3題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是埃爾維斯·普雷斯利，被稱為“搖滾之王”。根據“ElvisPresley”可知這是一個歌手，應用單數名詞singer。故填singer。【4題詳解】句意：去年我和朋友們去了他在紐約中央公園的演唱會。根據“Lastyear”可知本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填went。【5題詳解】句意：你的頭發是長還是短？此句是一般疑問句，long和short是選擇關系，應用or連接。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.but2.called3.about4.picked5.sitting6.children7.Why【解析】【導語】本文講述了布朗夫人不能陪母親過生日，把花兒送給了路邊的老人的故事。【1題詳解】句意：布朗夫人有點難過，因為那天是她媽媽的生日，但她離父母有500公里遠。根據“…shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.”可知，此處表示轉折，因此用連詞but表示轉折。故填but。【2題詳解】句意：早上，她給媽媽打電話祝她生日快樂。根據“…hermothertowishherahappybirthday.”可知，此處指的是“打電話給她”，此處描述的是過去發生的事情，用一般過去時，called意為“打電話”。故填called。【3題詳解】句意：她媽媽告訴她關于她舊院子里美麗的花。根據“Andhermothertoldher…thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.”可知，此處指的是“關于她舊院子里美麗的花”，about意為“關于”，介詞。故填about。【4題詳解】句意：她摘了一些，她非常高興。根據“Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.”可知，此處指“她摘了一些”，pick意為“摘”，此處描述的是過去發生的事情，用動詞過去式“picked”。故填picked。【5題詳解】句意：在回家的路上，他們看見一位老婦人坐在路邊的椅子上。seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，由“…inachairattheroadside”可知，此處指的是“坐在路邊”，sit意為“坐”，因此此處用現在分詞形式。故填sitting。【6題詳解】句意：她告訴布朗夫人她有兩個孩子，但他們沒有和她住在一起。根據“buttheydidn’tlivewithher.”可知，此處指的是“她有兩個孩子”，child意為“孩子”，此處用名詞復數形式“children”。故填children。【7題詳解】句意：你為什么把我們的花給她？根據“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對某人重要)alottoher.”可知，此處詢問的是把花給老人的原因，用Why進行提問，首字母大寫。故填Why。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Helen和Jim在廣州旅行的所見所聞。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday”可知，上周六去廣州旅行，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.”以及“Place:Inthelibrary”可知，在圖書館待了3個小時10分鐘，也就是190分鐘，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Place:InPeople’sPark”“hadlunch”可知，在人民公園吃午餐，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem”可知，他們各自回家，故選B。15、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述小雞機智逃脫狐口的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Soon,heseesafatchickenplayingnearafarm.”可知狐貍在一個農場的附近看到小雞。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch.”可知，此處one代指上文提到的歌曲。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ahungryfoxiswalkingonthegrass”，“Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosingasong.”，“Theyseethefoxandshout”以及“Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.”可知首先狐貍在散步，然后看到了雞，他讓雞唱歌，然后抓走了雞，之后農民大喊，雞逃脫。事件的正確順序為②④③①。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.”可知，小雞說這句話的目的是為了逃跑。故選B。16、1.它們生長在那里，因為它們能得到很多雨。2.Manyfishandlargeanimals.3.Somepeoplesaythewalkingtreeslookmorelikebushesthantrees.4.①Itcanbeusedtomakeboats.②Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.5.①.short②.took【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了一種能夠行走的樹。【1題詳解】分析句子可知，本句為because引導的原因狀語從句。They“它們”；livethere“生長在那”；because“因為”；can“能”；get“得到”；alotofrain“很多雨”。故填：它們生長在那里，因為它們能得到很多雨。【2題詳解】根據“Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.Theydonotneedtoworryaboutthetrees’walkingonthem,asthewalkingtreesdonotwalkveryfast.”可知，許多魚類和大型動物在行走的樹根部周圍的水中安家。它們不需要擔心樹在上面行走，因為行走的樹走得不是很快。可推測They指的是”許多魚和大型動物”。故填：Manyfishandlargeanimals.【3題詳解】“Insomepeople’sidea,walkingtreesaren’ttreesbutbushes.”意為在一些人的觀念中，行走的樹不是樹，而是灌木。與此意思相同的文中句子是：Somepeoplesaythewalkingtreeslookmorelikebushesthantrees.“有人說行道樹看起來更像灌木叢而不是樹”。故填：Somepeoplesaythewalkingtreeslookmorelikebushesthantrees.【4題詳解】根據第三段“Itcanbeusedtomakeboats.”和最后一段“Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.”可知，行走的樹的兩個用途是可以造船和許多魚類和大型動物在行走的樹根部周圍的水中安家。故填：①Itcanbeusedtomakeboats.②Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.【5題詳解】根據第三段“Theydonotgrowverytall.”可知，行走的樹長得不很高。可知①處填short；根據最后一段“Onepersonwatchedatreeasitwalked.Thetreespentoneyearmovingabout3meters（米）.”可知，行走的樹一年可以移動三米，Ittooksb.sometimetodosth.“某人/某物花多長時間做某事”，可知②處填took。故填：①short；②took。六、完成句子（10分）17、lucky【解析】【詳解】句意：對大多數美國人來說，七是個幸運數字。修飾名詞number用形容詞lucky“幸運的”。故填lucky。18、theirs【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的學校和他們的學校是姊妹學校。我們總是一起組織活動。此空指“他們的學校”，空后沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞theirs表示。故填theirs。19、Studentslikereadingthere【解析】【詳解】students作主語；like是謂語；reading是動名詞作賓語；there放在句末，故填Studentslikereadingthere“學生們喜歡在那里讀書”。20、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：冬天有很多有趣的運動，比如滑冰和冰上舞蹈。skate“滑冰”，動詞，like是介詞，后加動名詞作賓語。故填skating。21、Lastmonth,thebraveboysavedhisneighbourfromafire.【解析】【詳解】上個月：lastmonth；這個勇敢男孩：thebraveboy；把某人從大火中救出來：savesbfromafire；他的鄰居：hisneighbour。根據語境可知，lastmonth位于句首，作狀語，首字母l需大寫，時態為一般過去時，主語為thebraveboy，動詞用過去式，saved為動詞save的過去式。故填Lastmonth,thebraveboysavedhisneighbourfromafire.七、短文填空（10分）22、1.from2.living3.has4.because5.went6.how7.a8.flowers9.told10.his【解析】【導語】本文主要講了中文不好的莉莉去看花展時是如何問路的。【1題詳解】句意：她來自美國。根據“comes…America”可知，此處使用from，comefrom“來自”。故填from。【2題詳解】句意：但是現在她和她的父母住在北京。live是動詞，根據“is”可知，此處使用動詞現在分詞形式，構成現在進行時。故填living。【3題詳解】句意：她每天放學后上漢語課。have是動詞，句中時態為一般現在時，主語“she”是第三人稱單數，所以動詞使用第三人稱單數形式。故填has。【4題詳解】句意：有時候，別人不理解她（的意思），因為她的中文說得不是很好。根據“shecan’tspeakChineseverywe