江蘇省新沂市度第二期期2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Peter,couldyoupleasegotothesupermarkettobuysomefruits?—Waitforamoment,mom.I________myhomeworkinaquarter.A.willfinish B.finished C.finish2、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas3、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself4、—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting D.interested;interested5、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed6、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till7、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking8、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching9、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

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fine10、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。have,fly,doctor,after,because,what,warm,say,water,snowmanTherearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,fallandwinter.Ihavemanyfriends.Theylikedifferentseasons.It’swarminspring.Somefriendslikespring.Theyoften___1___kites.It’shotinsummer.Somefriendslikeswimming,sotheylikesummer.Somepeoplelikefall___2___itiscool.IlikewinterandIlikemakingsnowmenverymuch.I___3___aninterestingdream(夢)lastnight.Itwasaboutthe___4___.WhenIplayedwiththesnow,Isawasnowman.Itwaswhiteandbeautiful.It___5___tome,“Hello,myfriend.Canyouhelpme?”“Sure.___6___canIdoforyou?”Iasked.“Iamsick(生病的).Canyoutakemetoseea___7___?”Istartedtomoveit.Butitwastoobig,andIcouldn’tmoveitatall.“Icantakeacoatforyou,andthenyouwillbe___8___.”“Good!”thesnowmansaid.Idressedit.Afterafewminutes,itwasstill(還是)verycold.Isaid,“Icangiveyousomehot___9___.MymotheralwaysaskedmetodrinkitwhenIwassick.”Igaveitsomehotwater.Itmelted(融化)____10____drinkingthehotwater.Iwasverysorry.Thenextmorning,Itoldmyfamilyaboutit.Theyalllaughed(大笑).三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier（更健康的）now.____10____goodexample（榜樣）sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How四、完形填空（10分）13、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(獸醫).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意義)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐懼).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(導游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(設施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.無人知道的 B.無人涉足的 C.無人喜歡的 D.無人看見的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures15、ChatGPTisanAIchatbotdevelopedbySanFranciso-basedstartupOpenAI.Itiscontrolledbyalargelanguagemodel.WhatmakesChatGPTsoamazingisitsabilitytohavehuman-likeresponse（反應）.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostgreatestAIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Manypeoplebegantouseit.Forexample,MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelpinwritingawardwordsforthewriterYuHua.YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels“Tolive”and“Brothers”,getanothermilestonein2021.Hislatestnovel,“WenCheng”winthetopprizefornovelrankings（排名）.Duringtheceremony（典禮）,asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.“Ispentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme,”Mosaid,addingthatafterheputinthekeywordsincluding“ToLive”,“removeatooth”and“WenCheng”,thechatbotcreatedacitation（頒獎詞）ofover1,000words,writteninaShakespeareanstyle.ThereasonforMotochoosethethreekeyphrasesis“Tolive”isoneofYu’smostpopularnovels,“removeateeth”referstothefactthatYuusedtobeadentistbeforehebecameawriter,and“WenCheng”showedYu’slatestnovel,whichwontheprizeattheceremony.ChatGPTisveryusefulsinceitcanhelppeopleworkouttheproblemeasily.However,everycoinhastwosides.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.themodel B.ChatGPT C.theresponse D.OpenAI2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.OneofMoYan’sstudentsonceaskedhimtouseChatGPT.B.MoYandislikedthecitationwritteninaShakespeareanstyle.C.MoYanenjoyedusingChatGPTtowritenovelsinhisdailylife.D.MoYanfailedtowriteawardwordsandaskedChatGPTforhelp.3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.YuHua’slatestnovelwonthetopprize.b.MoYanspentseveraldaysonawardwords.c.YuHuawrote“ToLive”and“Brothers”.d.MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelp.A.c-a-b-d B.c-b-d-a C.b-d-c-a D.b-c-a-d4.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Robot’slearninghabits.B.People’sfeelingsaboutChatGPT.C.ProblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.D.ThewaysthatChatGPTdealswithwriting.16、Doyouknowaboutbees?MikailaUlmer,a19-year-oldgirlfromTexas,USA,knowsthemwell.WhenMikailawasjust4yearsold,shewasstung(蜇)bytwobeesinoneweek.Shewassadandscared,sohermothertoldhersomethingaboutbees.“Beesareveryimportanttopeople,buttheyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”shesaid.ThenewssurprisedMikaila,andshestartedtothinkaboutbeesdifferently.Later,shegotagift—abookabouthowtomakelemonade(檸檬汁).Shecouldn’twaittotryitout.Shethoughtofputtingnaturalhoney(蜂蜜)inthedrinktomakeittastegood.Tohersurprise,itreallydid.ThenMikailastartedtosellthelemonadeoutsideherhouseandmanypeoplelovedit.Withhelpfromhermother,shestartedherlemonadebrandMe&TheBeesLemonadewhenshewasjust11yearsold.Now,thebrandhashitbigintheUSA.Morepeopleknowaboutit.Mikailaalsotriestotellpeopleabouttheimportanceofbees.Herbookaboutbeesishelpingmanybeekeepersaroundtheworld.What’smore,sheoftengivesawaymoneytosavebees.Goodjob,Mikaila!1.WhydidMikailastarttothinkdifferentlyaboutbees?A.Shewasstungbybees.B.Shelikedsellinghoney.C.Shegotagiftaboutbees.D.Hermothertoldherbeeswereindanger.2.WhatdidMikailaputinherlemonadetomakeittastegood?A.Bees. B.Drink. C.Honey. D.Tea.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“hashitbig”inParagraph5mean?A.Itmeans“isbad”. B.Itmeans“isfriendly”.C.Itmeans“ispopular”. D.Itmeans“isimportant”.4.HowdoesMikailahelpbeekeepersaroundtheworld?A.Herbookaboutbeeshelpsthem.B.Sheteachespeoplehowtomakelemonade.C.Shegivesmoneytosavebees.D.Sheputshoneyinherlemonade.六、完成句子（10分）17、Eatingsomething__________（美味的）canmakemehappy.18、Frank昨天晚上吃了太多的垃圾食品,以至于他的肚子很疼。Frankate________________junkfoodlastnight.Hegota________________.19、Ineedonespoonofbutter.（就劃線部分提問）_____________________________________________________20、Howmanycountriesarethereinthe________(世界)?21、Afterdinner,theyusuallytakeawalk________（沿著）thebanksoftheriverandfeelthecoolwind.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容，在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

生活中總有一些榜樣值得我們學習。最近，陽光中學正在舉辦推薦最美學子(TheMostBeautifulStudent)的活動。假如你是Simon，請根據以下所給提示，給校長寫一封英文信，推薦David為最美學子。注意：1.詞數90左右，短文開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數；2.表達中避免提及真實校名及姓名。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendDavidtobeTheMostBeautifulStudent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Simon

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得，你能去超市買些水果嗎？——等一下，媽媽。我將在一刻鐘內完成作業。考查動詞時態。根據“inaquarter”可知，這是表示將來的時間狀語，句子應用一般將來時，謂語結構是willdo/begoingtodo。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有三杯茶。考查不可數名詞及其數的表達。tea“茶”，不可數名詞，可排除A/D選項；cup“杯子”，可數名詞，B選項表述錯誤。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語是you，所以用yourself。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認為博物館里的東西有趣嗎？——是的，我們對所有的這些都感興趣。考查形容詞的用法。interesting有趣的，常用于描述事物的特征；interested感興趣的，用來描述人的感受。第一個空修飾thethings，要用interesting，排除C、D；beinterestedin...意為“對……感興趣”，是固定短語。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】A/B/D三個選項中劃線部分發音是/d/，而C選項的劃線部分發音是/?d/，與其他選項發音不同，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——已經是晚上7點了。你今天怎么這么晚？——對不起，我一直工作到下午6點，而且交通很擁擠。考查介詞辨析。after在……之后；from從；at在；till直到。根據“butIworked...6p.m.”可知，應是工作到下午6點，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個蛋糕非常好吃。——謝謝你。昨天晚上我做的。考查時態。make“制作”，是動詞，根據“lastnight”可知，此處用一般過去時，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你母親是老師嗎？——是的，她是。她在初中教書。考查一般現在時。表示經常性動作常用一般現在時，句子主語She屬第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣真好！考查感嘆句。根據“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是weather，它是一個不可數名詞，fine是一個形容詞，在這里修飾weather，根據：What+形容詞+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞+主語+謂語!可知選項D符合句型結構。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：農場里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲。考查形容詞辨析。thenumberof……的數量；lotsof許多，修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名詞；much很多，修飾不可數名詞；afew一點，修飾可數名詞復數。根據“children”可知，是可數名詞復數形式，此處表示許多的孩子，因此此處用lotsof。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.fly2.because3.had4.snowmen5.said6.What7.doctor8.warm9.water10.after【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了四季以及作者昨晚做的和雪人有關的夢。【1題詳解】句意：他們經常放風箏。根據“kites”和備選詞可知，此處是短語flykites“放風箏”；根據“often”和語境可知，此句為一般現在時，主語“they”為復數，謂語動詞fly用原形。故填fly。【2題詳解】句意：有些人喜歡秋天，因為它很涼爽。分析“Somepeoplelikefall...itiscool.”可知，前后兩句是因果關系，前果后因，應用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【3題詳解】句意：昨晚我做了一個有趣的夢。根據“aninterestingdream”和備選詞可知，此處指“做夢”，haveadream“做夢”；根據“lastnight”可知，此句為一般過去時，謂語動詞have用過去式。故填had。【4題詳解】句意：它是關于雪人的。根據下文“Isawasnowman.”可知，這個夢是關于雪人的，應用復數名詞snowmen“雪人”表泛指。故填snowmen。【5題詳解】句意：它對我說：“你好，我的朋友。你能幫我嗎？”根據“Hello,myfriend.Canyouhelpme?”和備選詞可知，這是雪人對作者說的話，應用say“說”；根據上下文語境可知，此句為一般過去時，謂語動詞say應用過去式。故填said。【6題詳解】句意：我能為你做什么呢？分析“...canIdoforyou?”可知，這是一個特殊疑問句，應用疑問詞what“什么”，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填What。【7題詳解】句意：你能帶我去看醫生嗎？根據上文“Iamsick.”可知，雪人生病了，想讓作者帶它去看醫生，doctor“醫生”，a后接單數名詞。故填doctor。【8題詳解】句意：我可以給你拿件外套，這樣你就暖和了。根據“Icantakeacoatforyou”和備選詞可知，給雪人穿外套，雪人會感到暖和，應用形容詞warm“暖和的”作表語。故填warm。【9題詳解】句意：我可以給你一些熱水。根據下文“Igaveitsomehotwater.”可知，此處作者提議給雪人一些熱水，water“水”，不可數名詞。故填water。【10題詳解】句意：喝了熱水后它融化了。根據“Itmelted...drinkingthehotwater.”和備選詞可知，雪人在喝了熱水之后就融化了，介詞after“在……之后”符合語境。故填after。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友Kate現在和過去不同的生活習慣。【1題詳解】句意：她學習很努力，所以總是取得好成績。get取得，一般現在時形式；gets取得，一般現在時三單形式；got取得，一般過去時形式。根據“Sheworksveryhard”可知，時態應用一般現在時，又因為主語“she”是第三人稱單數，所以用gets。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：所有的老師和同學都喜歡她。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；she她，主格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞或賓格。分析句子結構可知，句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主語，“like”作謂語，所以后面要跟賓語，應用賓格。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：然而，一年前，她和現在不一樣。from來自，從……；at在……；with和……一起，具有。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，固定用法。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：她的父母希望她每天都運動。sports’運動的，復數名詞的所有格；sport’s運動的，單數名詞的所有格；sports運動，名詞。根據空前的“do”可知，后面需跟一個名詞，構成“dosports做運動”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：晚飯后，她的父母讓她和他們一起去散步，但她只待在家里看書。so所以，表示因果關系，后跟結果；and和，表示順承關系；but但是，表示轉折關系。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關系可知，前后為轉折關系。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她只是把時間花在玩電腦游戲上。plays玩，一般現在時（三單）形式；playing玩，現在分詞或動名詞形式；play玩，動詞原形。根據“spenthertime”可知，考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花費時間做某事”，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：那對她的健康真不好。really真正地，副詞；real真實的，形容詞；unreal不真實的，形容詞。根據空后的形容詞“bad”可知，空處應用副詞，修飾形容詞bad。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他們讓她鍛煉。toexercise鍛煉，動詞不定式形式；exercising鍛煉，動詞的現在分詞或動名詞形式；exercised鍛煉，動詞的一般過去時形式。根據空前的“askedher”可知，考查的是“asksb.todosth.讓/要求某人做某事”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：周末，她經常和朋友們一起打籃球。a一（個），用于輔音音素前；an一（個），用于元音音素前。根據“plays”及“basketball”可知，空處不填冠詞，因為球類前面不能加冠詞。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：她是個多么好的榜樣啊。What多么；Whata多么一個；How多么。分析句子結構可知，考查的是感嘆句結構。“example”是個名詞，所以要用what引導，又因為“example”為可數名詞，空后“good”為輔音音素開頭，所以要用a。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者朋友的貓生病了，作者建議對方帶貓去看獸醫，就算不是為了貓也要為了自己不那么擔憂。【1題詳解】句意：她的貓病了，但還沒有嚴重到帶它去看獸醫的地步。isn’t不是；doesn’t一般現在時助動詞；wasn’t不是，過去式；didn’t一般過去時助動詞。空后是形容詞，此處是系表結構，不用助動詞，結合前句可知句子是一般過去時，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：“但是我什么也做不了，”桑迪說。anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；something某事；everything一切。根據“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示轉折可知桑迪不能做什么，應用nothing。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：“打電話給獸醫，和他談談，”我說。Call動詞原形；Calls動詞三單；Called動詞過去式；Calling動名詞。分析語境可知此處是祈使句，動詞用原形，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：這沒有意義，因為獸醫不會從我告訴他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果；because因為；when當……時候；after在……之后。前后是因果關系，前果后因，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：他可能會讓我帶我的貓去看他。takes動詞三單；taking動名詞；took動詞過去式；totake動詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，為固定短語。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：但這是為了你自己，而不是為了貓。me我；you你；mine我的；yours你的。根據“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建議對方找獸醫是讓桑迪為了自己，而不是為了貓，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我明白你的意思了。what什么；why為什么；how如何；who誰。此處是賓語從句，連接詞作mean的賓語，應用what。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：當桑迪打來電話時，獸醫很快發現了問題所在。careful認真的；quick快速的；carefully認真地；quickly快速地。此處應填副詞修飾動詞，結合語境可知獸醫很快發現了問題所在。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：如果他對貓的判斷是正確的，他可以馬上治療它。may可能；must必須；could能夠；hadto不得不。根據“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果獸醫的判斷是正確的，就可以馬上治療它。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：即使是很小的舉動也會驅散你的擔憂。worry擔心；problem問題；worries擔心，復數；problems問題，復數。根據上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你擔心任何事情，你應該采取行動，而不是光想著，所以即使是很小的舉動也會驅散你的擔憂，此處應用復數表示泛指，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了SudhaMahalingam每年進行五到六次旅行的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知，她每年進行5—6次旅行。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知，這是一個未開發的地方，因此無人涉足。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知，因為她看不到她想看的東西。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知，她喜歡和別人分享她的冒險經歷。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險).”以及結合全文可知，本文主要講述了一位72歲老婦人的冒險經歷。故選D。15、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了由舊金山初創公司開發的AI聊天機器人ChatGPT的驚人能力。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知，ChatGPT可以和人們聊天，寫歌曲，寫詩，甚至開玩笑，所以it指代ChatGPT，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Duringtheceremony（典禮）,asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.”及“spentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme”可知，莫言沒能寫出獲獎詞，于是向ChatGPT求助，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels‘Tolive’and‘Brothers’,getanothermilestonein2021.”可知，余華寫了受歡迎的小說《活著》和《兄弟》，c排在第一位，排除C和D選項。根據“Hislatestnovel,‘WenCheng’winthetopprizefornovelrankings”可知，他的最新小說在小說排行榜上位居第一位，所以a排在第二位，排除B選項，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“However,everycoinhastwosides.”可知，本文整體都在介紹ChatGPT的好處，最后一句話說任何東西都有兩面性，那么接下來應該介紹它帶來的問題，故選C。16、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了19歲的美國德克薩斯州女孩MikailaUlmer對蜜蜂的了解和她為蜜蜂所做的努力。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Beesareveryimportanttopeople,buttheyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”shesaid.”及第三段中的“ThenewssurprisedMikaila,andshestartedtothinkaboutbeesdifferently.”可知，“Thenews”著重指but后的內容“theyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”，所以Mikaila開始以不同的方式看待蜜蜂。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Shethoughtofputtingnaturalhoney(蜂蜜)inthedrinktomakeittastegood.Tohersurprise,itreallydid.”可知，Mikaila在檸檬水里加了蜂蜜，使它味道很好。故選C。【3題詳解】語義猜測題。根據第五段中的“Morepeopleknowaboutit.”可推知，Mikaila的檸檬水品牌大受歡迎，所以“hashitbig”的意思是“受歡迎的”。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第五段中的“Herbookaboutbeesishelpingmanybeekeepersaroundtheworld.”可知，幫助養蜂人的是她的關于蜜蜂的書。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、delicious【解析】【詳解】句意：吃一些美味的東西可以讓我快樂。表達“美味的”用形容詞delicious，something是復合不定代詞，不定代詞被形容詞修飾時，形容詞放在不定代詞后面。somethingdelicious意為“一些美味的東西”。故填delicious。18、①.too②.much③.terrible##bad④.stomachache【解析】【詳解】toomuch“太多”，修飾不可數名詞junkfood；aterrible/badstomachache“肚子很疼”。故填too；much；terrible/bad；stomachache。19、Howmuchbutterdoyouneed?【解析】【詳解】句意：我需要一勺黃油。劃線部分為數量，對不可數名詞進行提問用howmuch，句中時態為一般現在時，且沒有情態動詞或be動詞，主語由第一人稱變為第二人稱，助動詞使用do，結構：Howmuchbutter+助動詞+主語+實義動詞。故填Howmuchbutterdoyouneed?20、world【解析】【詳解】句意：世界上有多少個國家？根據中文提示，world表示“世界”，intheworld表示“在世界上”，故填world。21、along【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯后，他們通常沿著河岸散步，感受涼爽的風。along“沿著”，是介詞，walkalong“沿著……走”，固定短語，故填along。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導語】本文是Rick和Steve兩個人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內容。【1題詳解】根據“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填Howisitgoing。【2題詳解】根據“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問Steve正在做什么，應用what提問，時態是現在進行時。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問Rick的哥哥是否在家，應為一般疑問句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4題詳解】根據“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉告嗎”符合語境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheis