上海延安中學2025年七年級英語第二學期期中質量跟蹤監視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold2、—Davidlookedtiredthismorning.—_________hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.Finally B.Hopefully C.Probably3、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of4、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds5、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/6、Annawent________thestreettodosomeshopping.A.through B.cross C.into D.across7、Inthefuture,Ithinkitwon’tbedifficultforus________allovertheworld.A.totravel B.travels C.travel D.travelling8、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed9、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks10、—Couldyoutellmethe________oftheshirt?—Sure!It’s120yuan.A.color B.size C.price二、完形填空（10分）11、

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Hi.Judy.Thankyouforwritingtome.___1___iseverythinggoing?Youwillcometomy___2___nextTuesday.I’mglad.ButI’msorryIcan’tgettothebusstationtomeetyou,___3___Ihaveamathlessonthatday.Ihavetowritetotellyouthe___4___tomyhouse.Myhouseisinthecenterofthecity,anditisalittlefarfromthe___5___station.YoucantakeBus502fromthebusstationtothetrainstation.AndthenwalkdowntheOldStreetand___6___abridge.Afterthat,youwillseea___7___,thenturnrightatthecornerandgoalongtheGardenStreettothe___8___.Youwillseeabookstore___9___asupermarket.Myapartmentbuildingisatthebackofthesupermarket.IliveinRoom53,Building3.Thebuildingis____10____andbig.Itisabout50metershigh.You’llfindit.1.A.How B.What C.When2.A.school B.home C.city3.A.because B.after C.before4.A.road B.key C.way5.A.train B.subway C.bus6.A.return B.cross C.keep7.A.hill B.corner C.lake8.A.beginning B.yard C.end9.A.closeto B.inthefrontof C.farfrom10.A.safe B.noisy C.tall三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thewatchis2000yuan.（對劃線部分提問）__________________thewatch?13、Ihaveelevensubjectsthis________（學期）.14、Theyhada________(discuss)yesterday.15、Mymumdoesn’t________metogooutsidealone.A.stop B.allow C.take16、當我一走進課室，鈴就響了。________________________Iwentintotheclassroom,thebell________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Theatmosphere(大氣層)onMarsismostlymadeofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Itisalso100timesthinnerthanEarth’satmosphere,soevenifitwassimilartotheairhere,humanswouldn’tbeabletobreathe.IfwewanttosendastronautstoMars,theyhavetobringtheirownoxygen.Oxygenisalsoimportanttomostrocketfuels.SoifastronautswanttocomebacktotheEarth,theyhavetocarrymuchmoreoxygenwiththemontheirwholejourney.NASAsaysthatgetting4astronautshomefromMarswouldtakeabout25tonnesofoxygen.ItisveryexpensivetocarryanythingtoMars,soeverygramcounts.ProducingoxygenonMarsisasteptowardssolvingbothofthoseproblems.Scientistshaveinventedatypeofmachine.ThemachinetakesincarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereonMarsandheatsitto800oC,allowingittogiveoutoxygen.Theexperiment’sfirsttestproducedabout5gramsofoxygenandastronautscanuseittobreatheforabout10minutes.Thisexperimentcanonlyproduceabout10gramsofoxygenperhour,butitwillbebetterinthefuture.Overthenextyear,itisexpectedtorunatleastninemoreexperiments,totestitduringdifferenttimesofdayandseasons,whenconditionsoftheatmosphereonMarschange.1.Therearelotsof________intheatmosphereonMars.A.oxygen B.carbondioxide C.unknowncomposition D.harmfulgases2.Ifgetting8astronautshomefromMars,about________tonnesofoxygenwouldbetaken.A.4 B.25 C.8 D.503.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________theexperiment.A.advisedoing B.disagreeon C.introduce D.argue18、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.19、Baby（幼小的）AnimalWeekattheCityZooMay10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)Tigers:Whatdobabytigerslooklike?Aretheyscary?Comeandsee!Koalas:Arebabykoalascute?Getoneandplaywithit!Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed（喂）them.Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00ZooStore:Wesellhamburgers,drinksandice-cream.WealsosellT-shirts,hatsandbeautifulsmallthings.(BuytwoT-shirtsandgetazoohatforfree!)Price:$5foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren1.YoucangotoBabyAnimalWeekat________.A.9:00onMay5 B.12:00onMay8C.15:00onMay12 D.18:00onMay152.Youcangivesomefoodtobaby________.A.tigers B.koalas C.pandas D.giraffes3.Inthatweek,thereare________animalshowseveryday.A.two B.three C.four D.five4.Michael,9,wantstogotoBabyAnimalWeekwithhisparents.Theyneedtopay（支付）________.A.$50 B.$70 C.$80 D.$1005.Inthatweek,youcan________.A.getaT-shirtforfree B.playwithababytigerC.havesomedrinksforfree D.seeamovieaboutbabypandas20、①Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!②Sometreesusechemicals(化學物質)totalk.Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.③Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.④Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb”(樹聯網).Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.⑤Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.1.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheword“attack”meaninparagraph2?________A.Hurt. B.Burn.C.Protect. D.Catch.3.Whymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoparagraph3?________A.Theywanttousechemicals.B.Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C.Theywouldliketoshareinformation.D.Theyhopepeopletoheartheirsound.4.Ifthereisnorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(壞處)maythe“WoodWideWeb”bring?________A.Insectsmayeatmoreleaves.B.Fungimaynotbeabletowork.C.Someteesmaytakeinwaterfromothers.D.Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?________A. B.C. D.五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。請仔細閱讀下面材料，根據所提供的信息，MynameisLinda.IliveinanicenewbuildinginBeijing.Itisverytall.Ithaseighteenfloors.Thereareabouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay(也就是說),abouttwohundredandfortypeopleliveinthebuilding.Myhomeisonthetwelfth(第十二)floor.Wehavetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Theyarebigandclean.Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.Ilikelookingoutofthewindowinmyroom.Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.Theylooksosmall!HowbeautifulBeijingis!Iamhappytoliveinthisnice,newandtallbuilding.1.WheredoesLindalive?___________________________2.Howmanyfamiliesarethereinthebuilding?___________________________3.WhichfloorisLinda’shomeon?___________________________4.WhataretherearoundLinda’sbuilding?___________________________5.Doesshelikelivinginthisbuilding?___________________________七、書面表達（20分）

根據要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假如你是李華，你收到了朋友Mike的來信，他在信中說他將于五一假期和他的妹妹來你家玩，你很期待他們的到來，請你回信告訴他從機場到你家如何走，并提醒他們要戴口罩，并簡單介紹你的計劃。內容包括：1.歡迎他們的到來。2.去你家的路線（選擇其中一條介紹）。3.簡單說下你的計劃：1)這個季節，風景如畫，你將帶他們游覽下家鄉的名勝古跡；2)將帶他們嘗嘗家鄉的美食。4.表示期待或祝愿。提示詞：goacross穿過goalong沿著……走opposite…在……對面wearamask戴口罩作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數在80左右。作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。DearMike,I’mhappytohearfromyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘋果多少錢？——一公斤十元？考查特殊疑問詞詞組辨析。Howmuch多少錢；Howmany多少；Howlong多長；Howold幾歲。根據答語“十元一斤”可知，提問的是價錢，所以用howmuch。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——大衛今天早上看起來很累。——可能他昨晚沒睡好。考查副詞辨析。Finally最后；Hopefully希望地；Probably可能。根據“hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知，推測沒有睡好，所以看起來很累，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】考查介詞的用法。bemadeof“由……制成(物理變化)”，bemadefrom，“由……制作（發生化學變化，制成以后看不見原材料）”。因此第一空使用bemadefrom；第二空使用bemadeof。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽喜歡做湯，它嘗起來總是很好。考查動詞辨析。feels感覺；looks看起來；tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來。根據“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知湯嘗起來很好。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。考查冠詞用法。西洋樂器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Anna穿過街道去購物。考查地點方位介詞。through穿過（狹窄空間），介詞；cross橫穿，動詞；into進入，介詞；across橫穿，介詞。根據“went”和“thestreet”可知，此處表示“穿過街道”；goacross“穿過”，從街道表面穿過。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在將來，我認為對我們來說去環游世界那將不是困難。考查it的固定句型。由“itwon’tbedifficultforus…”可知，考的是it的固定句型：it+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“對某人來說做某事怎么樣”，應用動詞不定式。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你放輕松，你就會冷靜而且不擔憂。考查形容詞辨析。cheerful高興的，愉悅的；depressed沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷靜并且不擔憂不著急的，說明是放松的。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些魚肉。媽媽會把它做成晚飯。考查時態。根據“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知，魚肉還在冰箱里，說明還沒做成晚餐，時態應用一般將來時，結構為will+動詞原形。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我這件襯衫的價格嗎？——當然！是120元。考查名詞辨析。color顏色；size尺碼；price價格。根據“It’s120yuan.”可知此處指的是價格，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文是作者以書信方式向Judy指明來家的路。【1題詳解】句意：一切還好嗎?How怎么樣；What什么；When什么時候。根據上文“Hi.Judy.Thankyouforwritingtome.”書信體和“iseverythinggoing”可知，此處是信頭問候語“一切還好嗎”。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：下周二你要來我家。school學校；home家；city城市。根據下文“Myhouseisinthecenterofthecity”我家在市中心，可知，此處指“來我家”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：但是很抱歉我不能去汽車站接你。因為那天我有一節數學課。because因為；after在……之后；before在……以前。根據下文“Ihaveamathlessonthatday”說明不能去汽車站迎接的原因，用because。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我得寫信告訴你來我家的路。road路；key鑰匙；way方法。根據上文“ButI’msorryIcan’tgettothebusstationtomeetyou”可知此處告訴對方怎么找到作者的家；thewayto…“去……的路”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我家在市中心，離汽車站有點遠。train火車；subway地鐵；bus公共汽車。根據上文“ButI’msorryIcan’tgettothebusstationtomeetyou.”不能去汽車站接你，可知，此處指“離汽車站有點遠”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：然后沿著老街走，穿過一座橋。return返回；cross穿過；keep保存。根據“AndthenwalkdowntheOldStreetand...abridge”可知，此處是指“穿過一座橋”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：之后，你會看到一個拐角，然后在拐角處右轉，沿著花園街走到盡頭。hill山丘；corner拐角；lake湖。根據下文“thenturnrightatthecorner”在拐角處右轉，可知，此處指“會看到一個拐角”。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：之后，你會看到一個拐角，然后在拐角處右轉，沿著花園街走到盡頭。beginning開始；yard院子；end盡頭。根據“goalongtheGardenStreet”可知此處指“沿著花園街一直走，走到盡頭”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：你會在超市附近看到一家書店。closeto靠近；inthefrontof在……（整體事物）前部；farfrom離……遠。“超市”和“書店”是兩個獨立的事物，排除B；根據下文“Myapartmentbuildingisatthebackofthesupermarket”我的公寓樓在超市的后面，可知，此處是描述方位，“你會在超市附近看到一家書店”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：這座建筑又高又大。safe安全的；noisy吵鬧的；tall高的。根據下文“Itisabout50metershigh.”它大約有50米高，可知，此處指“這座建筑又高又大”。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.How②.much③.is【解析】【詳解】句意：這塊手表2000元。根據劃線部分“100yuan”可知，此處是對價格提問，應用howmuch引導特殊疑問句，意為“多少錢、什么價格”。原句為一般現在時，be動詞時態不變，且句首首字母大寫。故填How；much；is。13、term【解析】【詳解】句意：這學期我有11個科目。term“學期”，是名詞，空前有this修飾，名詞用單數形式，故填term。14、discussion【解析】【詳解】句意：他們昨天進行了討論。a后跟單數名詞，discuss是動詞，其對應的名詞是discussion“討論”，故填discussion。15、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽不允許我一個人出去。考查動詞辨析。stop停止；allow允許；take帶走。根據“gooutsidealone.”可知是不允許單獨出門，故選B。16、①.As②.soon③.as④.rang【解析】【詳解】表達“一……就”用短語assoonas，本句是assoonas引導的時間狀語從句，根據“Iwentintotheclassroom”可知，時態為一般過去時，所以最后一空的動詞要用過去式。表達“鈴響”用單詞ring，其過去式為rang。故填As；soon；as；rang。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述美國航空航天局最近通過實驗，成功把火星上的空氣轉化為供宇航員呼吸之用的氧氣。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Theatmosphere(大氣層)onMarsismostlymadeofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).”可知，火星上的空氣主要由二氧化碳組成。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“NASAsaysthatgetting4astronautshomefromMarswouldtakeabout25tonnesofoxygen.”可知，讓四名宇航員從火星返回地球大約需要25噸氧氣，由此推算，讓八名宇航員從火星返回地球大約需要50噸氧氣。故選D。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹一個把火星上的二氧化碳轉化為氧氣的實驗。故選C。18、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了看到班上新來的同學約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長打籃球，直到約翰說他想和作者下象棋，作者意識到不應該以貌取人。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發現亞當向約翰豎起大拇指，對他微笑。約翰笑著回道。可知，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個上午，我都能感覺到亞當憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我。可以推斷，亞當是不友好的。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來了一位新同學，d第一；根據第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來很不開心。因此，e第二；根據第四段尾句“lknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發現我錯了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵。可推知此時作者感到很驚訝。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰。可以推斷，劃線部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.19、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一家動物園的動物信息以及開放時間等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“May10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)”可知，5月10日至16日從早上9點到下午5點可以去參觀。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed(喂)them.”可知，可以喂長頸鹿寶寶。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00”可知，一天有3場表演。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Price:$5foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren”可知，成年人需要5美元，孩子需要20美元。九歲的Michael和父母一起去，一共花費20+5×2=80美元。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.”可知，可以看到關于熊貓寶寶的電影。故選D。20、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了樹以不同的方式相互交流。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Sometreesusechemicals(化學物質)totalk.”、第三段“Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.”和第四段“Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.”可知樹可以通過化學物質、聲音和樹聯網“說話”，文章共展示了三種方式。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第二段“Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.”可知它們呼救是因為它們受到了傷害，所以推測attack是“攻擊、傷害”與hurt同義。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.”可知一些樹發出聲音是需要水。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.”可推測當缺水時，一些樹可能會汲取別的樹的水。故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀文章可知，第一段總體講樹會交流，第二、三、四段分別講了樹用化學物質、聲音、“樹聯網”來交流，最后一段講總結樹用不同的方式交流。故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導語】這是一篇關于兩個朋友討論各自喜歡的動物并商量第二天一起去動物園參觀的對話。【1題詳解】根據下文“It’sfromChina.”對熊貓出處的回答可知，上文空格處是在詢問熊貓來自哪里。選項B“它來自哪里？”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”詢問喜歡熊貓的原因可知，上文空格處是在表達對熊貓的喜愛之