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英語新課標考試題及答案
一、單項選擇題(每題2分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatensesinEnglish?
A.PresentSimple
B.PastPerfect
C.FutureContinuous
D.Preterite
答案:D
2.Thephrase"kickoff"iscommonlyusedtomean:
A.Tostartsomething
B.Toremoveone'sshoes
C.Toplaysoccer
D.Towakesomeoneup
答案:A
3.InEnglishgrammar,whatisthetermforagroupofwordsthatcontainsasubjectandapredicate?
A.Clause
B.Sentence
C.Phrase
D.Nounphrase
答案:B
4.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacountablenoun?
A.Water
B.Advice
C.Furniture
D.Information
答案:C
5.Theword"their"isusedtoindicatepossessionby:
A.Oneperson
B.Twopeople
C.Morethantwopeople
D.Noone
答案:C
6.Whichprepositionisusedtoindicatemovementfromoneplacetoanother?
A.In
B.On
C.To
D.At
答案:C
7."Ican'thelpbutadmireherdetermination."Inthissentence,"but"isusedtomean:
A.Except
B.Only
C.However
D.Inadditionto
答案:B
8.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbtouseaftertheword"wish"?
A.Pasttense
B.Futuretense
C.Presenttense
D.Imperativeform
答案:A
9.Theword"none"isusedtoindicate:
A.Oneofthreeormore
A.Noneofthreeormore
B.Twoofthreeormore
C.Allofthreeormore
答案:B
10."Sheisoneofthemosttalentedmusiciansintheorchestra."Inthissentence,"one"refersto:
A.Asinglemusician
B.Anumberofmusicians
C.Theonlymusician
D.Agroupofmusicians
答案:B
二、多項選擇題(每題2分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechinEnglish?
A.Noun
B.Pronoun
C.Preposition
D.Adjective
E.Interjection
答案:ABCDE
2.Whataresomeusesoftheword"up"inEnglish?
A.Toincrease
B.Toclose
C.Toprepare
D.Toimprove
E.Todestroy
答案:ACD
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoformapassivevoice?
A.Be+pastparticiple
B.Have+pastparticiple
C.Will+baseform
D.Can+baseform
E.May+baseform
答案:AB
4.WhataresomecommonEnglishphrasesthatusetheword"out"?
A.Tofindout
B.Togiveout
C.Tobreakout
D.Totakeout
E.Toputout
答案:ABCDE
5.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadverbs?
A.Frequencyadverbs
B.Manneradverbs
C.Placeadverbs
D.Timeadverbs
E.Degreeadverbs
答案:ABCDE
6.Whataresomewaystousetheword"over"inEnglish?
A.Above
B.Tofinish
C.Tocover
D.Torepeat
E.Toexceed
答案:ABCE
7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"that"?
A.Tointroduceadefiningrelativeclause
B.Tointroduceareportedspeech
C.Asademonstrativepronoun
D.Asaconjunction
E.Asanadverb
答案:ABCD
8.Whataresomeusesoftheword"in"inEnglish?
A.Toindicatelocation
B.Toindicatetime
C.Toindicateinvolvement
D.Toindicatepossession
E.Toindicatedirection
答案:ABCDE
9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconditionalsentences?
A.Zeroconditional
B.Firstconditional
C.Secondconditional
D.Thirdconditional
E.Fourthconditional
答案:ABCD
10.Whataresomeusesoftheword"off"inEnglish?
A.Toremove
B.Toreduce
C.Tocancel
D.Tocopy
E.Toleave
答案:ABCE
三、判斷題(每題2分,共20分)
1."Alot"canbeusedbothinaffirmativeandnegativesentences.(T/F)
答案:T
2."May"isusedtoexpresspossibilityinapoliteway.(T/F)
答案:T
3."Shall"isusedwith"I"and"we"tomakesuggestions.(T/F)
答案:T
4."Neither"isusedtoagreewithanegativestatement.(T/F)
答案:F
5."Such"isusedbeforeanountoemphasizethedegreeorextentofsomething.(T/F)
答案:T
6."Because"and"so"canbeusedinterchangeablyinallsentences.(T/F)
答案:F
7."Could"isusedtomakepoliterequests.(T/F)
答案:T
8."Although"and"but"canbeusedtogetherinthesamesentence.(T/F)
答案:F
9."Would"isusedtotalkaboutunrealorhypotheticalsituations.(T/F)
答案:T
10."Like"and"as"canbeusedinterchangeablywhenmakingcomparisons.(T/F)
答案:F
四、簡答題(每題5分,共20分)
1.Whatarethethreeformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?
答案:am,is,are
2.Explainthedifferencebetween"some"and"any".
答案:"some"isusedinaffirmativesentencesandoffers,while"any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestions.
3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"can"and"could"?
答案:"can"isusedtoexpressabilityinthepresent,while"could"isthepastformof"can"orisusedtomakepoliterequests.
4.Whatisthefunctionofamodalverb?
答案:Modalverbsexpressabilities,possibilities,permissions,andobligations,buttheydonotconveyacompleteactionbythemselves.
五、討論題(每題5分,共20分)
1.DiscusstheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglishandprovideexamplesofhowtheycanchangethemeaningofasentence.
答案:[學生需根據理解回答,示例答案]Prepositionsarecrucialastheyindicaterelationshipssuchastime,place,direction,andmanner.Forexample,"Hearrivedatthestation"vs."Hearrivedontime"changesthefocusfromthelocationtothetimingofhisarrival.
2.Explaintheconceptofsubject-verbagreementandprovideexamplestoillustrateyourexplanation.
答案:[學生需根據理解回答,示例答案]Subject-verbagreementmeansthattheverbformmustagreewiththesubjectinnumber(singularorplural).Forexample,"Shesingsbeautifully"(singularsubjectwithsingularverb)vs."Theysingbeautifully"(pluralsubjectwithpluralverb).
3.DiscusstheroleofarticlesinEnglishandhowtheycanaffectthemeaningofnouns.
答案:[學生需根據理解回答,示例答案]Articles(a,an,the)areusedtoindicatewhetheranounisspecificorgeneral."Acat"referstoanycat,while"thecat"referstoaspecificcatknowntothespeakerandlistener.
4.Talkabouttheusageofthesubjunctivem
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