第第頁廣西百色市2022-2023學年高二下學期期末考試英語試題一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Motherandson. B．Fatherandson. C．Husbandandwife.2．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atapostoffice.B．Atanairport.C．Atastore.3．WhattimedoesthenextbusleaveforLondon?A．At8:55. B．At9:00. C．At9:054．Whodoesthemostshoppinginthewoman'sfamily?A．Thewoman. B．Thewoman'smother. C．Thewoman'sfather.5．WhenwouldMikeandSusanliketoleave?A．NextMonday. B．ThisWednesday. C．NextFriday.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面一段對話，回答問題。6．Whatisthecity'slawagainst?A．Walkingdogsinthestreets.B．Crueltytodogs.C．Leavingmessfromdogs.7．What'sthewoman'sattitudetobuildingadogpark?A．Unconcerned(不關心的).B．Supportive(支持的).C．Doubtful(懷疑的).聽下面一段對話，回答問題。8．Howmanyacres(英畝)ofrainforestdidTomandhisfriendbuy?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.9．WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Ageographyteacher.B．Theownerofanorganization.C．Anenvironmentallawyer.聽下面一段對話，回答問題。10．Whendidthemanstartvisitingwebsites?A．Inprimaryschool. B．Incollege. C．Inhighschool.11．Whichwebsitedoesthemanlikebest?A．YouT. B．T. C．UsingE.12．Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A．Searchingawebsite.B．Askingforadvice.C．Doingasurvey.聽下面一段對話，回答問題。13．HowdoesDavidfeelnow?A．Energetic. B．Tired. C．Prettywell.14．What'sthemajorcauseofDavid'shealthproblem?A．Lackofsleep.B．Intake(攝入)ofcoffee.C．Unbalanceddiet.15．WhatdoesthewomanadviseDavidtodo?A．Haveagooddinner.B．Takevitaminpills.C．Cutdownonsandwiches.16．WhatwillDaviddonext?A．Seeadoctor. B．Playsomesports. C．Gotosleep.聽下面一段讀白，回答問題。17．Howlongwilltheflighttake?A．Twohours. B．Fourhours. C．Sixhours.18．Whichplacewillthetouristsgotoafterbreakfast?A．CentralPark.B．EmpireStateBuilding.C．EllisIsland.19．WhatwillthetouristsdoinTimesSquare?A．Havelunch. B．Havedinner. C．Gojogging.20．What'sthespeaker'spurpose?A．TointroducefamousplacesinNewYork.B．ToattractmorepeopletoNewYork.C．Totellthetouristsaboutthearrangements.三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀理解FourProjectstoBringFreshInspirationintoStudentsPetWiseAwardThePetWiseAwardprojectisafun,free,educationalresourceaimedatprimary-agedchildren.Itnotonlyteachesstudentshowtokeeptheirpetshappyandhealthybutalsoaboutcareerswheretheycanworkwithanimals.Visit.uk.TheLinkTheLinkistheonlyspecialistspeechandlanguagemagazinewrittenforschools.Postedfreeofcharge(收費),termly,toeveryUKprimaryschooltosharewithstudentsandteachers,themagazineprovidesprofessionalandhelpfulknowledgeaboutspeech,languageandcommunicationskills.Visit.FiverChallengeTheFiverChallengeaimstohelpyoungpeopletodevelopawidesetofskillsusingreal-lifecontexts.Pupilsareencouragedtousetheircreativitybydevelopinganideathathelpsthemtoengagewiththeirlocalcommunitiesanddevelopnewfinancial(金融的)skillsthroughpracticallearningopportunities.Theproject'sfreeresourcescanbeusedflexibly(靈活地).Visit.uk.EncounterEduLiveEncounterEduLivelessonscreate"wowmoments"intheclassroom.Bringingnewknowledgeandachangingplanetdirecttothousandsofchildren,EncounterEdu'sfreeclasseshavetravelledtofarms,thedeepoceanandevenouterspace.Visit.21．Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouareananimallover?A．.uk. B．.C．.uk. D．.22．WhatcanstudentsdowiththehelpofTheLink?A．Experiencefarmwork. B．Offercommunityservices.C．Improvecommunicationskills. D．Getknowledgeaboutpetcare.23．Whatdothelistedprojectshaveincommon?A．TheyareverypopularworldwideB．Theyofferfreeresources..C．Theyaredesignedforcollegestudents.D．Theyhavegotgreatsupportfromlocalschools.閱讀理解IthasbeenWuRongjin'sdreamtobeapositiveinfluenceonherstudentssinceshestartedteachingatLuwanNo.1CentralPrimarySchoolinShanghai.Theschool,neartheMemorialfortheSiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)(中共一大會址),hasrichhistoricalresourcestohelpitsstudentslearnaboutthehistoryoftheCPC.Duringavisittothememorialin2005,Wunoticedsomeofthestudentswerenotinterestedintheguide'sdescription.Later,Wuarrangedforthestudentstorevisitthememorial,andwritetheirowntourandnarrationscript(解說詞)insimplelanguage.Wuwantedtohelpthestudentslearnabouttherevolutionary(革命的)traditioninChina,andtreasuretheirhappylives.Agroupofthestudentsbeganworkingastourguides,especiallyforvisitorsoftheirownage,atthememorial.Thestudents'livelynarrationshavewonhighpraisefromvisitors.Duringthepast17years,Wuhasworkedwiththestudents（tourguides）toorganizetours,writenarrationscripts,andexplorenewformsofnarrationinChineseandEnglish.Manyformermembersoftheteenagenarrationteamhavecontinuedtakingpartinrelatednarrationactivities,eventhoughmanyofthemarenowstudyinginmiddleschoolsoruniversities,orhaveevenstartedworkinglife.Hu,nowamiddleschoolstudent,saysheisoftenstoppedonthestreetandtold,"Irememberyou.Youwereamemberoftheteenagenarrationteamatthememorial."Lin,anotherformermemberoftheteam,isstudyingabroad.Shesaysshecanstillrememberallofthenarrationscripts.24．WhydidWuleadthestudentstothememorialagain?A．Tohelpthemfurtherknowaboutthehistory.B．Tomakepreparationsforahistoryexam.C．Tocollectinformationtowriteanarticle.D．Toteachthemhowtorespectothers.25．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudents'narrationastourguides?A．Itcreatesnewjobs. B．Itannoystheold.C．Itisabaddecision. D．Itisasuccessstory.26．WhatdoesLinthinkaboutthenarrationwork?A．Itgetsherintotrouble.B．Itputsgreatpressureonher.C．Itleavesadeepimpressiononher.D．Itwinspopularitywithforeignstudents.27．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWuasateacher?A．Creative. B．Strict. C．Honest. D．Humorous.閱讀理解Tiredofstandinginline?Waitabitlonger,andyoumayneverhavetoagain.Amazonhasopened24ofitsAmazonGostores,whichusecamerasandartificialintelligence(AI)toseewhatyou'vetakenoffshelvesandchargeyouasyouwalkout.SomecompaniesarecloselycopyingAmazon'sapproachtousingAI-poweredcamerasfixedinceilings.Butothersaretryinganentirelydifferentwaytoskipthecheckout:smartshoppingcarts.Thesecompanieshaveaddedcamerasandsensors(傳感器)tothecarts,andareusingAItotellwhatyou'veputinthem.Customerspaybyenteringacreditcard,orthroughanonlinepaymentsystem.Whenacustomerexitsthestoreagreenlightontheshoppingcartshowsthattheirorderiscomplete,andthey'recharged.Thecompaniesbehindthesmartcarts,includingCaperandVeeve,sayit'smucheasiertoaddtechnologytotheshoppingcartthantoanentirestore.Amazon'sGostoresrelyonhundredsofcamerasintheceiling.Theshelvesalsoincludesensorstotellwhenanitemisremoved.AhmedBeshry,co-founderofCaper,believesthetechnologytorunGoistooexpensivetouseinalarge-formatgrocerystore.NeitherCapernorVeevehassaidhowmuchtheirsmartshoppingcartswillcost,makingitdifficulttocomparethedifferentformats.ShariqSiddiqui,CEOofVeeve,said,"We'realwayshappywhenAmazonisdoingsomething.Theyforceretailers(零售店)togetoutoftheiroldschoolthinking."EachtimeabusinessusesAIandcameras,itraisesquestionsaboutcustomers'privacyandtheeffectonjobs.Beshrynotesthatthecamerasinhisshoppingcartpointdownintothecart,soonlyacustomer'shandandpartoftheirarmwillbecaptured(拍攝)oncamera.28．Whatdoweknowaboutthesmartshoppingcarts?A．Theyareabletorecognizegoodsputinthem.B．Theyarelinkedtothecamerasfixedintheceilings.C．Theyflashthegreenlightwhentheorderiscanceled.D．Theycantellcustomerswheretofindwhattheywant.29．WhatdoesBeshrythinkofthetechnologyusedinAmazon'sGostores?A．Itislikelytohelpretailerstothinkdifferently.B．Ithasattractedmanymoreretailersthanbefore.C．Itisfarmoreexpensivethantheirshoppingcarts.D．Itmayreducethecostofrunningastoregreatly.30．WhenitcomestoAIandcameras,whatmakesthepublicworriedmost?A．Thattheycanonlybuygoodsonline.B．Thatgoodsinthestoresmaybemoreexpensive.C．Thattheyhavetowaitinalineforalongertime.D．Thatsomebodymayknowtheirprivacy.31．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Thenewtechnologyimprovesretailsale.B．AI-poweredcamerasareusedinretailstores.C．Artificialintelligenceaffectsthefutureofjobmarket.D．Smartshoppingcartswillletyouskiptheline.閱讀理解Antarctica(南極洲)isthecoldest,windiest,highestanddriestcontinent(大陸)ontheplanet.ThelowesttemperatureeverrecordedonEarthwas-94.7℃ineasternAntarcticain2010.ThecontinentexperiencesregularKatabaticwinds,reaching300kmperhour.Thereislittlerainfallandtheairisverydry.Indeed,thePolarPlateau(極地高原)isregardedasadesertwhichexperiencessimilarrainfalllevelstotheSaharaDesert.Itisthefifth-largestcontinentandisalmost1.5timesthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Itscoastlinecoversabout18,000km.About98%ofthecontinentiscoveredinathickcontinentalicesheetandtheremaining2%isrock.Antarcticahassixmonthsofdaylightfollowedbysixmonthsofdarkness.Itcontains70%oftheplanet'sfreshwaterand90%oftheworld'sice.StrongwindsandwildstormshavebeencloselyconnectedwithAntarcticasinceitsdiscoveryandcontinuetobeamainchallengeformodernexplorers.MostoftheearlydiariesandtalesofexplorationofAntarcticaarefilledwithstoriesofhowtheweatherwasman'sbiggestenemyonthecontinent.Nature'spowerisseldomseenasferociousasitisinAntarctica,makingitoneofthemostdifficultplacestoliveonEarth.ThefirstpeopletoreachtheSouthPolewerefromtheNorwegian-ledexpedition(探險隊)ofRoaldAmundsenonDecember14,1911.Onemonthlater,RobertScott'sBritishexpeditionalsoreached90Southbutallmembersunluckilydiedontheirreturnjourney.Beforethis,thethoughtovertheexistenceofa"southernland"wasnotconfirmeduntiltheearly1820s.Atthistime,BritishandAmericanbusinessoperatorsandBritishandRussiannationalexpeditionsbeganexploringtheAntarcticPeninsulaareaandotherareassouthoftheAntarcticCircle.In1840,itwasbelievedthatAntarcticaisindeedacontinentandnotjustagroupofislands.32．WhatcanweknowaboutAntarcticafromParagraphOne?A．Itiscoveredbysand.B．Ithardlyrainsthere.C．Theairthereiswet.D．Theaveragetemperaturetherewashigh.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ferocious"meaninParagraphFour?A．Common. B．Gentle. C．Strong D．Amazing.34．WhichexpeditionfirstarrivedattheSouthPole?A．Norwegian. B．British. C．American. D．Russian.35．Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．Antarctica:ADreamPlaceB．Antarctica:AChallengingPlaceC．Antarctica:APlateauD．Antarctica:Expedition'sNewGoal四、任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Hardscaping(人造景觀)referstoman-madefeaturesofalandscapesuchasdriveways,walls,steps,andotherhuman-madestructures.Ithasmanysustainabilitybenefits.ReplaceLawns(草坪)Fertilizersandpesticides(化肥和殺蟲劑)helpestablishabeautifullawn.36．Ifyoureplacelawnswithhardscaping,you'llusefewerchemicalsanddolessharmtotheenvironment.UseLessWater37．Soitcansavehundredsofgallonsofwaterandreducethecarbonemissions（排放）usedtoprovidethatwatercleanly.UseLocally-ProducedMaterialsMaterialsforhardscapingarealmostallproducedlocally,duetothehighshippingcost.38．LowerGardenMaintenance(維護)Usually,Americansspendtwohoursperdayonlawnandgardencare.39．Thatoftenmeanslessenergyusedtorunsomegardenequipment.ReduceIceBuild-upSustainablehardscapingallowsstormwatertodrain(流)intothesoil.40．Thismeanssaferwalkwaysordriveways,andareducedneedforsaltforde-icing(除去……上的冰).A.Hardscapingisaformoflandscaping.B.Thismeanslowercarbonemissionsfortransportation.C.Yetlittlemaintenanceisneededforahardscapedarea.D.Thewaterhardscapingusesmainlycomesfromnature.E.Therearewaystoloweryourimpactontheenvironment.F.Sothereisoftenlessiceformationonhardscapingincoldwinters.G.Buttheycanrunintothewatersystemandharmbothhumansandwildlife.五、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Wouldyoudrivearoundtheworldonamotorbike?Wouldyoudoitwithadog41．behindyouthewholeway?ShirleyisdoingjustthatwithherdogMerlin.ShirleyandMerlinaretravellingtheworldtogetherby42．.TheirtripstartedinMarchfromtheirhomeinGuatemalaandwill43．themthrough90countries.MerlinisaGermanshepherddogwhoweighs34kilogramsandisperfectly44．onthebackofamotorcycle.AccordingtoShirley,ittookthedogjustasingleweekendtolearnhowto45．.Sittingonthebackofthebikeinamotorcycledogcarrier,shelooks46．withhotpinkgoggles(護目鏡)toprotecthereyes.Shirleycouldnot47．leavinghomewithoutherbeloveddog,soshedecidedtotraveltheworldwithMerlin.Travellingwithadog,48．,hasitslimits,suchasonlybeing49．bydog-friendlyaccommodationsandattractions.ButaccordingtoShirley,it'stotally50．."IseeMerlininmymirror51．.Herheadisalwaysrightupagainstmyside.Sometimessheeven52．herbignoseonmyshoulderwithherchinupthere.Itmakesmefeelso53．thatshe'sreallyexperiencingeverything."OnethingShirleyhasnoticedsofaristhatnomatterwhichcountryorareatheyhavegonethrough,thelocalpeople'sreactiontoMerlinis54．."Shejustputsabigsmileoneverybody'sface,"Shirleysaid."Andthat'sthepartthatreally55．."41．A．walking B．sitting C．chasing D．running42．A．truck B．bicycle C．car D．motorcycle43．A．send B．cost C．take D．make44．A．natural B．busy C．awkward D．comfortable45．A．ride B．behave C．compete D．perform46．A．grateful B．stylish C．curious D．cautious47．A．avoid B．consider C．imagine D．miss48．A．moreover B．therefore C．however D．instead49．A．applied B．accepted C．declined D．refused50．A．worthwhile B．relevant C．precious D．harmonious51．A．finally B．obviously C．eventually D．frequently52．A．rests B．picks C．sets D．turns53．A．confused B．surprised C．upset D．happy54．A．important B．universal C．normal D．crazy55．A．improves B．challenges C．matters D．works六、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。56．(locate)inthewestpartofGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion(廣西壯族自治區),BaiseneighborsGuizhou,YunnanandVietnam(越南).Itis57．connectionpointofthethreeprovincesGuangxi,GuizhouandYunnan.TheQinggovernmentsetBaiseCityin1730,58．thenameofthecityappearedinthehistory.In1929,DengXiaopingandothergreatleadersstartedBaiseRebellion(百色起義).They59．（create）YoujiangRevolutionaryBase(右江革命根據地)here.Andin2002,itwasapprovedtobeunderthedirectcontrol60．GuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.MostplacesofBaisearesetinmountainareas.Themoderatetemperatureandpleasantclimatemake61．enjoyabletovisitBaiseatanytimeofayear.Baisehasnotonly62．（beauty)scenery,butalsoprofoundrevolutionaryhistory.AstheplaceofDengXiaoping'sBaiseRebellionandYoujiangRevolutionaryBase,itisoneofthe12redtourism63．spot)inChina.Inaddition,Baiseisaplacewheretherearemanyethnicminoritygroups64．(live)together,whosecolorfulculturesaddmuch65．(interesting)tothecharmofthecity.七、寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)66．假定你是李華，計劃參加慶祝端午節活動。請給你的英國朋友Mike寫一封信，邀請他一同前往。內容包括：

1.活動的時間和地點；

2.活動內容：緬懷屈原、吃粽子、觀看龍舟比賽等等。注意：1.詞數80左右；

2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：端午節theDragonBoatFestival;緬懷inmemoryof...DearMike,……Yours,LiHua67．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之成一篇完整的短文。Longlongago,therelivedagirlnamedEat.Shewasagoodgirl,butsheneverlikedhernamebecauseallthekidsmadefunofhername.Sheranawayfromeverybodywholaughedathername,soEatneverreallyhadfriends.Sheplayedaloneallthetime.Oneday,Eatwenttoherfavoriteplaceneartheriverbehindherhouse,whereshealwaysspoketotheriver.Onthatday,whentalkingtotheriver,shesaid,"Youaresolucky,asyoucantraveltodifferentplacesandalwaysbewithyourfriends—ducks,turtles,fishes,andplants.IwishIhadmorefriendsandwouldn'tbealoneanymore."Whenshewasboredtalkingtotheriver,shepickedupsomestonesandtriedtoskip(打水漂)themacrosstheriver.However,shefailedmostofthetime.Finally,shefoundaperfectstone.Sheheldittightly(緊緊地)inherfingers,andsaidtotheriver,"Oh,dearriver,ifIcouldskipthisstoneallthewayacross,Iwouldwishforadearfriendjustlikeyou."Sayingthis,Eatwavedherarmbackandthrewthestonewithfullstrength.Shewatchedthestoneskiponce,twice...andtohersurprise,thestonewentonskippingandfinally,ontheseventhskip,madeitacrosstheriverontotheshoreoftheoppositeside.Eatwastotallyamazed.Shecouldnotjustbelievehereyes.Herhappinessweredisturbed(打斷)whensheheardfootstepscomingtowardsher.Eatlookedaroundandfoundalittlegirlwasrollingdowntowardsher.Eathurriedtogetuptohelp.However,shelostherbalanceandfelloff,too.Thelittlegirlwascryingandholdingherknee.Eatpulledherselfandwentclosetothegirl,whosekneewasbleeding(流血).Shesaidgentlytothelittlegirl,"Itwillbealright.Myhouseisnearby,letmehelpyou.Mymotherwilltakecareofthewound."注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:Oncetheyarrivedatherhouse,Eatcalledout,"Mom,help!Someoneisinjured."Paragraph2:ThelittlegirllookedatEatandasked,"Whatisyourname?"

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Idon'twanttobeworried,butoursonhassomebadhabitsnow.Heoftensaysswearwords.M:Whatwords?Canyoutellme?【分析】問題：談話人之間的關系是什么？根據"Idon'twanttobeworried,butoursonhassomebadhabitsnow."我不想擔心，但我們的兒子現在有一些壞習慣。可推知他們是夫妻，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Couldyoupleaseweighitandtellmeifthisparcelistoolargeforparcelpost?M:Ofcourse.No,madam.Byordinarymailorbyair?【分析】問題：談話人在哪里？根據"Couldyoupleaseweighitandtellmeifthisparcelistoolargeforparcelpost?"你能稱一下嗎？如果這個包裹太大了，不能郵寄嗎？可推知他們在郵局，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:WhendoesthenextbusleaveforLondon?W:BusesleaveforLondoneveryhalfhour.Youjustmissedthe8:30busbyfiveminutes.【分析】問題：下一班去倫敦的公共汽車什么時候開？根據"BusesleaveforLondoneveryhalfhour.Youjustmissedthe8:30busbyfiveminutes."每半小時有一班開往倫敦的公共汽車。你只差五分鐘就錯過了八點半的公共汽車。可推知下一次班車是9點，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Howoftendoyoudotheshopping?W:Aboutonceamonth.M:Whousuallydoesitinyourfamily?W:Mymother.Myfathersometimesdoesit,andmybrotherdoesitonceortwiceayear.【分析】問題：女士家里誰購物最多？根據"Whousuallydoesitinyourfamily?"你家里通常是誰購物？；以及"Mymother."我的母親，故選B。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:HaveMikeandSusansetadateforwhenthey'llbeleaving?W:Notyet.ButMikesaidthey'dliketoleavethisFridayornextMonday.M:I'dliketoseethemoffattheairport.Willyougowithme?W:Sure.I'llaskforthedayoffonWednesday.【分析】問題：邁克和蘇珊什么時候離開？根據"ButMikesaidthey'dliketoleavethisFridayornextMonday."但邁克說他們想在本周五或下周一離開。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Thecityhaspassedalawagainstwalkingdogsinthestreets,hasn'tit?M:Yes,IheardthenewsonTV.W:Itmeansthatdogshavetobekeptinsideatalltimes.M:That'scruel.Weshouldn'tbecrueltoanimals.W:Butdogsoftenleaveamess.M:Butownerscancleanupthemessfromtheirdogs.W:Wouldthey?Idon'tthinkso.M:Perhapsthebestsolutionwouldbetobuildadogpark.Thenpeoplecouldwalktheirdogsthere.W:Thatideaisn'trealistic.Thecityisalreadyverycrowdedwithoutdogs.【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。6．問題：這個城市的法律反對什么？根據"Thecityhaspassedalawagainstwalkingdogsinthestreets,hasn'tit?"這個城市已經通過了一項禁止在街上遛狗的法律，不是嗎？；以及"Yes,IheardthenewsonTV."是的，我在電視上聽到了這個消息。故選A。7．問題：女士對建一個狗公園持什么態度？根據"Thatideaisn'trealistic.Thecityisalreadyverycrowdedwithoutdogs."這個想法不現實。沒有狗，這個城市已經很擁擠了。故選C?！敬鸢浮?．B9．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:What'syourname?M:Tom,TomSmith.W:HowdidyoustarttheorganizationKidsSavingtheRainforest?M:MyfriendandImadesomeartandsetuparoadsidestandtosellit.Wedecidedtousethemoneyweraisedtoprotecttherainforest.Withmymom'shelp,wewereabletobuytwoacresofrainforest.Buttheorganizationwedonatedtodidn'ttelluswheretheacreswere,sowecouldn'tgotovisitthem.Mymomthoughtweshouldhaveourownorganizationsowecouldalwaysseewhereourmoneywent.W:Andwhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?M:IthinkI'dliketobeanenvironmentallawyer.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。8．問題：湯姆和他的朋友買了多少英畝的雨林？根據"Withmymom'shelp,wewereabletobuytwoacresofrainforest."在我媽媽的幫助下，我們買了兩英畝的雨林。故選B。9．問題：湯姆長大后想成為什么樣的人？根據"IthinkI'dliketobeanenvironmentallawyer."我想我想成為一名環境律師。故選C?！敬鸢浮?0．B11．A12．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whattypeofwebsitedoyouoftensearchfor?M:Itvariesdependingonmygoal.Iprefereducationandentertainmentwebsites,suchasTencent.comandUsingE.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenusingthem?M:IhavebeenusingthesewebsitessinceIwasafreshmanatuniversity.W:Whatdoyouvisitthesewebsitesfor?M:Iusethemtostudyonlineorrelaxafterwork.W:What'syourfavouritewebsite?M:Ithinkit'sprobablyYouTube.com.W:What'sthemostpopularwebsiteinyourcountry?M:I'mnotquitesure,butIguessitwouldbeT.W:Doyouthinkyoungpeopleshouldusewebsitesasareliablesourceofknowledge?M:Notalways.Theyshouldchoosetheirsourcescarefully.W:Thanksalotforyourhelpwithmysurvey.M:Mypleasure.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。10．問題：男士什么時候開始訪問網站的？根據"IhavebeenusingthesewebsitessinceIwasafreshmanatuniversity."我從大學一年級起就一直在使用這些網站。故選B。11．問題：男士最喜歡哪個網站？根據"What'syourfavouritewebsite?"你最喜歡的網站是什么？；以及"Ithinkit'sprobablyYouTube.com."我想可能是YouT。故選A。12．問題：女士可能在做什么？根據"Thanksalotforyourhelpwithmysurvey."非常感謝你對我調查的幫助。故選C?！敬鸢浮?3．B14．C15．B16．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Well,goodmorning,David.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.M:I'dbeenfeelingprettywelluntiljustafewdaysago.W:Whatseemstobethetroublenow?M:Ifeelrundown,tired.I'vebeenhavingheadachesalmosteveryday,soI'mnotgettingasmuchsleepasIusuallydo.W:Haveyoubeeneatingproperly?Eatingtherightkindoffoodisimportantforyourhealth,youknow.M:Well,Ihaven'tbeeneatingwell,Iguess.Iusuallyonlyhaveenoughtimetograbasandwichandacupofcoffeeforlunch.W:Andwhataboutdinner?M:SometimesIamtootiredtoeatanythingatall.W:That'snotgood.Themajorreasonofyourhealthproblemisthatyoudon'thaveabalanceddiet.Youneedtotakevitaminpills.M:Idon'tliketotakeanymedicineatallwithouttalkingitoverwithadoctor.W:Whynotconsultonefirst?M:OK,Iwill.【點評】考查細節理解，首先理解題干，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。13．問題：David現在感覺怎么樣？根據"Ifeelrundown,tired."我感到精疲力竭。故選B。14．問題：大衛健康問題的主要原因是什么？根據"Themajorreasonofyourhealthproblemisthatyoudon'thaveabalanceddiet."你健康問題的主要原因是你沒有均衡的飲食。故選C。15．問題：女士建議大衛做什么？根據"Youneedtotakevitaminpills."你需要吃維生素片。故選B。16．問題：大衛下一步要做什么？根據"Idon'tliketotakeanymedicineatallwithouttalkingitoverwithadoctor."我不喜歡不跟醫生商量就吃藥；"Whynotconsultonefirst?"為什么不先咨詢一下呢？；以及"OK,Iwill."我會的，故選A?！敬鸢浮?7．B18．C19．A20．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:OK,everyone.Iwanttoreviewthefirsttwodaysofourtravelarrangements.PleasetakeoutthepaperthatIhandedoutearlier.Uh,let'ssee.OK,everyoneshouldmeetattheairportat9am.Thiswillgiveyoutimetocheckinandgetthroughsecurity.Ourplanetakesoffat11amandarrivesinNewYorkat3pm.Wewilltakeabusfromtheairporttothehotel.Inthemorning,foranyofyouwholiketoexercise,wewillgojoggingaroundCentralParkforabout45minutes,andgetbacktothehotelataboutthetimetherestaurantopens,soyou'llhaveenoughtimetohaveaquickbreakfastbeforeweleavethehotelat8.We'llbetakingaferryridetoEllisIsland,andlater,wewillgotoTimesSquare,whereyoucanhavelunchonyourownforaboutanhour.Laterintheafternoon,we'llbevisitingtheEmpireStateBuilding.Uh,wewillmeetbackatthehotelat6pm,andthenwe'llhavedinnerataveryniceItalianrestaurantdowntown.

【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據問題在文中找出依據，選出正確答案。17．問題：這次飛行要多長時間？根據"Ourplanetakesoffat11amandarrivesinNewYorkat3pm."我們的飛機上午11點起飛，下午3點抵達紐約。故選B。18．問題：游客早餐后會去哪個地方？根據".We'llbetakingaferryridetoEllisIsland"我們將乘渡船去埃利斯島，故選C。19．問題：游客們將在時代廣場做什么？根據"wewillgotoTimesSquare,whereyoucanhavelunchonyourownforaboutanhour."我們將去時代廣場，在那里你可以自己吃大約一個小時的午餐。故選A。20．問題：發言人的目的是什么？根據短文內容可知，發言人想告知游客有關安排。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．A22．C23．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了四個學習項目。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，包含細節理解題，是一篇介紹類閱讀，注意先略讀文章，掌握文章大意，再分析題干及選項，到文中找到相關內容并進行理解。21．考查細節理解。根據PetWiseAward部分中的"Itnotonlyteachesstudentshowtokeeptheirpetshappyandhealthybutalsoaboutcareerswheretheycanworkwithanimals.Visit.uk."它不僅教學生如何讓他們的寵物快樂和健康，而且還教他們如何與動物一起工作。訪問.uk。可知，動物愛好者可以瀏覽PetWiseAward項目的網站.uk。故選A。22．考查細節理解。根據TheLink部分中的"TheLinkistheonlyspecialistspeechandlanguagemagazinewrittenforschools.Postedfreeofcharge(收費),termly,toeveryUKprimaryschooltosharewithstudentsandteachers,themagazineprovidesprofessionalandhelpfulknowledgeaboutspeech,languageandcommunicationskills."TheLink是唯一一本為學校編寫的專業演講和語言雜志。該雜志定期免費發布到英國的每一所小學，與學生和老師分享，提供有關演講、語言和溝通技巧的專業和有用的知識。可知，在語言雜志TheLink的幫助下，學生可以提高溝通技巧。故選C。23．考查細節理解。根據PetWiseAward部分中的"ThePetWiseAwardprojectisafun,free,educationalresourceaimedatprimary-agedchildren."PetWise獎項目是一個有趣的，免費的，針對小學年齡兒童的教育資源；TheLink部分中的"Postedfreeofcharge(收費),termly,toeveryUKprimaryschooltosharewithstudentsandteachers,themagazineprovidesprofessionalandhelpfulknowledgeaboutspeech,languageandcommunicationskills."該雜志定期免費發布到英國的每一所小學，與學生和老師分享，提供有關演講、語言和溝通技巧的專業和有用的知識；Fiv