河南豫北名校英語(yǔ)

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Beyondthefamoushistoriccitiesandworld-famoussights,you'llfindtherealItalylucked

away.MeetsomeofItaly'slesser-knownregionsandgettoknowtherealItaly.

Cilento

LocatedjustsouthofNaples,thewalkingpathsandcoastalroadsofCilentowillrewardyou

withinspiringseaviews,highlandhackdropsandbeautifulharbour（港口）towns.Thewaterside

restaurantsofferthebestbuffalomozzarella,atypeofcheese,inItaly!You'llfindmanyhundred-

year-oldpeoplelivingherethankstotheirhealthydiet.

Umbria

LandlockedUmbriaisatrulycornerofItalyandisafeastforthesenseswithitsmuse-

ums,galleries,Romanesquechurchesandcathedrals.Wanderthroughthenarrowstreetsofhistoric

Perugia,takeaguidedtouroftheimpressiveEtruscancavesalOrvielo,oradmirethefrescoes（濕壁

|E1）oftheBasilicadiSanFrancescoandthetombofSt.FrancisofAssisi.

Piedmont

Whiletheregionisfullofgreen-goldvineyard（葡萄園），Piedmontisalsoahotbedofculinary

excellence,withitsfocusonlocalproductionandfoodorigin.ThesmalltownofBraanditsparish,

Pollenzo,isthebirthplaceoftheinternationalSlowFoodmovement,andhometotheUniversityof

GastronomicSciences.

Basilicata

Basilicataisfilledwithhistorichilltoptownsthatlookoutacrossthemountainouslandscapes

oftheLucanianDolomites.Asaregionthatremainsrelativelyunexplored,itisafascinatingcorner

offthebeatenpaththatisattractiveforitshistoricalpresence.It*shometoneighbourhoodsof

prehistorichousesbelievedbymanytobetheplacewhereItaly'sfirstsettlersarrivedover9,000

yearsago.

21.Whichregionhasanumberoflong-livedpeople?

A.Cilento.

B.Umbria.

C.Piedmont.

D.Basilicata.

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutUmbria?

A.Itisfamousforgrapes.

B.Itisaplacewherefewpeoplelive.

C.PeopletherecanenjoythebestcheeseinItaly.

D.Peoplecanbeimpressedbyitsgalleriesandmuseums.

23.WhatisspecialaboutBasilicata?

A.Ilattractsfoodlovers.

B.Itisalessexploredtown.

C.Peoplecanenjoyaspecialpaintingthere.

D.Peoplecanhavearelaxingwalkonthepath.

B

AmotheranddaughterinEnglandhavebeenputtingsmilesonstrangers'faceswithrandom

(隨機(jī)的)actsofkindness.Everyweek,Sophie-LouiseCorriganallowsher5-year-olddaughter

Aminatochooserandomstrangerstoputasmileontheirfaces.

WhenCorriganiswithherdaughterAmina,Corriganwilllet(helittlegirlgotowhoeversheis

drawn.Later,CorriganwillaskwhyAminaoptsforthem.Heranswerisalwaysbecauseshelikes

somethingaboutthem,eithertheirtopsortheirliair.Aminaalwaystakesherpick.

It'satraditionthatstartedwithCorrigan'sownmother.t4MumandIusedtodoit.Wheneverwe

hadsomemoneyleftfrom(heweeklyshoporifwereallywantedtodoitthatweek,wetookout

somethingfromtheshoptomakesurewehadthemoney.Wcwouldalwaysdoit,"saidCorrigan.

“Now,wedoiteverywhere,evenwhenwewentonholidaytoanothercity,wedidarandom

actofkindnessthere.WcfindflowersandchocolateswhetheritbeinOrmskirk,Livcr-poolorWirral.

Whereverwcgo,wcdoit,“saidCorrigan.

“Thereactionisamazingandisoneofthereasonswhywccarryon.Anumberofpeoplewho

spoketousdidn'tevenknowwhattosay.Theywerespeechless.Therewerealotofpeoplewhogave

Aminaahugafterit.Shelovessuchahug.Therewereotherswhohadtearswellingup.Theysaid

thattheyhadsuchaterribleweekeitherwithbillsorafamilydeath.Aminawillalwayssaytome

thatalthoughthepersonwascrying,itwashappytears.Sheisintheprocessofunderstandinghow

actsofkindnessworkandhowfeelingswork.”

24.WhatdoesCorriganaskAminatodoeveryweek?

A.Staywithhermother.B.Bckindtostrangers.

C.Makefriendswithothers.D.Buysomethingfromshops.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“optsfbr”inparagraph2mean?

A.Respects.B.Enables.C.ChoosesD.Avoids.

26.WhatdoesCorriganmeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Peopleneedhappiness.

B.Fewpeopleliveahardlife.

C.Somepeoplelikebeingsilent.

D.Mostpeoplearefriendlytoothers.

27.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?

A.Onlygoodpeoplehavefriends.

B.Wherethereislife,thereishope.

C.Kindnessislikearayofsunshine.

D.Akindmancangainmorefromothers.

C

Inihepast30years,thenon-profitorganizationFriendsofTreesplantedtreesalongthestreets

ofPortland,Oregon.Now,anewstudyshowsthateachtreeplantedwasconnectedwithsignificant

reductionsinnon-accidentalandcardiovascular（心血管的）mortality（死亡率）.

Evidencepointingtoaconnectionbetweenexposuretonatureandlowermortalityisobvious.

Between1990and2019,FriendsofTreesplanted49,246streettrees.Theresearchteamlookedat

thenumberoftreesplantedinagivenareainthepast5,10or15years.Theyconnectedthis

informationwithmortalityduetocardiovascular,respiratory（n乎吸的）ornon-accidentalcausesin

thatsamearea,usingdatafromtheOregonHealthAuthority.Theresultsshowedthatin

neighborhoodsinwhichmoretreeshadbeenplanted,mortalityrateswerelower.Thisconnection

wassignificantforcardiovascularandnon-accidentalmortality,particularlyformalesandpeople

overtheageof65.

Furthermore,theconnectiongotstrongerastreesagedandgrew:Thereductioninmortalityrate

connectedwithtreesplanted11to15yearsbeforewasdoublethatobservedwithtreesplantedinthe

pastIto5years.Thismeansthatoldertreesareconnectedwithlargerdecreasesinmortality,and

thatprotectingexistinggrowntreesmaybeparticularlyimportantforpublichealth.Thisstudy

doesn'tprovideadirectopinionintohowtreesimprovehealth.However,theresultthatlargertrees

haveagreaterhealtheffectthansmalleronesistelling,becauselargertreesarcbetteratabsorbingair

pollution,moderatingtemperatures,andreducingnoise.

“Weobservedtheeffectbothmgreenandlessgreenneighborhoods,whichsuggeststhatstreet

treeplantingbenefitsboth,^^saidGeoffreyH.Donovan,firstauthorofthestudy.“Be-sides,the

benefitsoftreeplantinggreatlyoutweigh（大于）thecost.Ourresultsprovideanimportantevidence-

baseforclearmeasures（e.g.plantingtrees）toincreasethelifetimeofurbanpeople.^^

28.HowlongdidittakeFriendsofTreestoplant49,246streettrees?

A.5years.B.10years.C.15years.D.30years.

29.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyfromparagraph3?

A.Womengainnobenefitfromtrees.

singleAItransformertakesaboutfivetimesasmuchCO2inelectricityasagasolinecarspendsinits

lifetime.Ourtrainingonphotonicchipswillhelptoreducethisspending.^^

32.Whatcanweinferaboutphotonicchipsfromparagraph2?

A.Theystillhavefailings.

B.Theycansoonbewidelyused.

C.TheyarebeyondspendingonAI.

D.Theycanprovidemoreelectricpower.

33.Whatdotheresearchersfromseveraluniversitiessuggest?

A.Machinelearninghastwosieps.

B.Mistakesareunavoidableinresearch.

C.Speedingupihetrainingstqpispossible.

D.Photonicchipscannotsortinformation.

34.WhatisVolker'sattitudetophotonicchips?

A.Favourable.

B.Careless.

C.Doubtful.

D.Negative.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.SlowingUpAl'sTraining

B.ReducingMachineLearningSpending

C.PhotonicChipstoReducetheCostofComputers

D.PhotonicChipstoTrainMachineLearningHardware

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分第.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

HowtoReally,TrulyAppreciateaWorkofArt

Somepeoplemighttellyouthattakinginaworkofartisnodifferentfromgazingupona

beautifulflower,oraspectacularsunset.36Artisnodifferent-thereareplacestoinspect,aspectsto

weighandartisticskillstofigureout.Hereareafewthingstolookfor.Theywillhelpyoureallyand

trulyappreciateaworkofart.

37

Whenyoulookatit,mostartworksjustsitthere,static（靜止的），apictureoranobjecton

display.Butthesensitiveeyecanrewindthevideotape,sotospeak,andreadthewaytheartwork

wasmade.Werethebrusheslaiddownfast?Wherewasthecameraplaced?Takethetimetoexplain

thewayofcreatingtheartworkinfrontofyouasarecordofaperformance.Whatisartmadeoutof?

Artistslovetotransform.AnailpokingfromastickofwoodinthehandsofSusanColliscanbe

pureplatinum（釬1）.38Asforpaintings?marvelinthefactthateachstrokeofpaintconsistsof

pigment.

Doesartsetyoufree?

Artistsoftenoperatefromastepoffthemainstream,usinganoutsider'spositiontooffernew

perspectivesonthingsweoftentakeforgrantedandsuggestpossiblealternatives.Thesecanrelate

toanythingfromthewayPicassosawabull'sheadinabicycleseattoRobertMapplethorpe's

photographicrevelation.39

Howdoesartconnecttosociety?

Artdoesn'thavetobeaboutanything,butsometimesit'saboutyou,yourfriendsoryourpolitical

order.40Artistsfrequentlyusetheirpositiontoput（heirownparticularlensonsociety,offering

potentialfutures,ordelvingintoresonanttraumasofthepast.

A.Howwasartmade?

B.Howdoesitconnecttooldart?

C.Takethetimetoabsorbtheartist'smessage.

D.Allowtheseworkstoinspireyourimagination.

E.Itisalsoaboutthefateofpeoplehalfaworldaway.

F.AsculpturebyAlFarrowmaybemadefrombullets.

G.Butaskyourselfifyoureallyknowhowtoenjoyaflower.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Oneday,ayoungman,CesarLarios,visitedatallbuildingtomovesomethingforhisboss.The

buildingistootall,sotakingtheliftisquite41.

42jheliftstoppedworking.Theyoungmanwas43insidethelift.Insidethelift,RitaJung,an

elderly44,gotintothesametroubleashim.Sheknewitwouldbedifficultforhersinceshecould

notstandforalongtimeandimmediately45outherworry.Rita46shewouldfeelveryuncomfortable

orevena（n）47inherkneesifshestoodtheretoolong.

Whilewaitingfortheworkerstomakethelift48.theoldwomanknewshehadnochoicebutto

endure（忍耐）.Whatshedidn'tknowwasthatthepersonwhowasintheliftwithherknewexactly

whatshe49atthemoment.Cesarworriedshewouldfeeluncomfortableifshehadnothingto

50whilewaitingfbrthedoorstoopen.Withoutmuchthinking,hewentdownonhiskneesanddid

whatheknewwasthe51thing.

CesarofferedtobeRita'shumanbench,andtheelderlywomanfeltso52fortheguy'skindness.

ShetooktheofferandsatonCesarsbackto53hercomfortandkeepherkneesfromaching.

ThestorybrokeoutwhenCesar'sboss54theincidentontheInternet.PeoplearepraisingCesar

forhis55heartandsayingthatchivalry(體貼)andkindnessaredefinitelystillalive.

41.A.advancedB.convenientC.confidentD.average

42.A.LuckilyB.ThereforeC.UnfortunatelyD.Originally

43.A.imppedB.remindedC.attacked0.surrounded

44.A.applicantB.actressC.manD.woman

45.A.voicedB.setC.madeD.worn

46.A.recommendeB.observedC.fearedD.proved

47.A.painB.chargeC.achievementD.access

48.A.contactB.runC.followD.happen

49.A.checkedB.fellC.neededD.recovered

50.A.agreewithB.sufferfromC.benddownD.siton

51.A.beneficialB.rightC.likelyD.historic

52.A.nervousB.graiefulC.limitedD.equal

53.A.inspireB.measureC.contributeD.regain

54.A.sharedB.balancedC.trackedD.arranged

55.A.narrowB.toughC.generousD.calm

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Probablyasthemostfamousrabbitcharacterinthe2023SpringFestivalGala,TuYuanyuan

made56(it)firstpublicappearanceinBeijingonJanuary8.

Thechiefdirectorofthe2023SpringFestivalGalashowedtheimagedesignofTuYuanyuan

wasinspiredfromthedigitalrecreationofthefossilofanancientrabbit57wasbelievedtoexistin

AnhuiProvincearound62millionyearsago.Thedesignoftheimagewascreated58manyreasons,

varyingfromthebigdatainvestigationto59(display)thetraditionalaesthetics(美學(xué))and

highlightingtheachievementsofChinesescientists.

60(host)byChinaInternationalTelevisionCorporationtogetherwithChinaTelevision

IndustrialGroupCo.Ltd.,apromotionaleventtoreleaseaseriesofculturalandcreativeproducts

aboutTuYuanyuan61(hold)indowntownBeijinginDecember,2022.

Asacenturies-oldtradition.62isoftenboughtforChinesechildrenisthelanternduringthe

SpringFestivalandLiinlernFestival.TuTuanluanwasdesignedasared-hairedrabbitroledecorated

bytrademark_63(pattern)foundonmostclaysculpturesinFengxiang,ShaanxiProvince.

More64(interesting),tuanandyuancouldbereadtogethertomeanreunion,representingthat

Chinesepeopleareexpecting_65（reunite）withtheirlong-time-no-seefamilymembersandrelatives

attheirhometowns.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

為了讓同學(xué)們更加親近自然，愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境，你校在上周五舉辦了種植活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你就此為你

校廣播站的英語(yǔ)專欄寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；

2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程；

3.學(xué)生們的感受。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

APlantingActivity

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

TodayIwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenahomelesswomanaskedmeforsomechange.Igave

hersomemoneyandstoppedtotalktoherforawhile.

Iaskedherabouthowsheendeduponthestreetandiftherewasasheltershecouldgoto.She

toldmeaboutsomeofherstruggles.Shetoldmethatshelefthomeatseventeenandhadbeen

homelesssincethen.Shesaidthatherbagwithallherclothesandpossessionswasstolenthenight

before,whileshewassleepingoutsideachurch.Shesaidthatshewenttothedaycentreeveryday

andtheymadecalls（otrytofindherashelterbutnothingwasavailable,asallsheltersforwomen

werefullup.Ithadbeenlikethisformonths.Ilistenedtoherandsaidafewkindwordstoher.After

wespoke,Itoldherthatitwasreallynicetomeetherandwishedherall（hebest.

IleftfeelingreallysadandfrustratedthattherewasnothingIcoulddotoeasehersituation.I

havespokentoafewotherhomelesspeopleandIhaveheardabouthowdifficultitistogetaplace

inashelter,orsometimessomeshelterscanbesounsafethatitisbelterforthemtosleepon（he

streets.

Iwasonmywaytomyflowerstore.Whiletrimming（修剪）thesekindsofbeautifulflowers,

IthoughtabouttheladyIhadjustmetandotherhomelesspeopleIhadspokento.Ithoughtitmust

befrustratingnottobeabletoexperiencesomanyoftheday-to-daythingsthat1andmanyothers

takeforgrantedsuchasaroofoverourheads,abedtosleepin,moneytobuyfoodandevenmoney

tobuypresentsfbradearone.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

IdecidedthatIcoulddosomethingforher.

Sheraisedherheadsuddenly,withhereyesfullofsurprise.

2022.2023年度F學(xué)年高一年級(jí)第一次聯(lián)考

英語(yǔ)參考答案

聽力部分錄音材料

聽力部分。該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。

注意：做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡

上。

停頓00,10”

現(xiàn)在是聽力試音時(shí)間。

M:Hello.InternationalFriendsclub,canIhelpyou?

w:oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtl,dphonetofindoutabitmore.

M:yes,certainly.well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It,squiteanewclub-

wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.

w:Thatsoundsinteresting.I,mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I,mlooking

forwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?

M:well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.

w:couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?

M:yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.peoplecancomeand

practicetheirlanguages——youknow,overadrinkorsomething,wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferent

evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFriday-French.on

Thursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.

w:well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.

M:ok.well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I,IIsendyoutheformandsomemoreinforma-

tion.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavetnefirstmonthfree.

試音到此結(jié)束。

聽力考試正式開始。

停頓00,10”

請(qǐng)看聽力部分第一節(jié)。

-*4-

第一”

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完

每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

停頓00,02"

例如：現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間看試卷上的例題。

停頓00,05"

你將聽到以下內(nèi)容：

M:Excuseme.canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?

w:yes,it.sninefifteen.

停頓00,02”

你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間將正確答案標(biāo)在試卷上。

停頓00,05"

襯衫的價(jià)格為9傍15便土，所以你選擇c項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)在試卷上。

【高一英語(yǔ)?參考答案第1頁(yè)（共8

頁(yè)）］.23—325A.

現(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。

停頓00,05"

（TeTty）

M:canyoukeepaneyeonmybag,please?

W:sure,bJtthetrainiscomingsoon.

M:Ijustwanttousethebathroom.

（Te工Q）

M:concertticketsare8dollarsforadults,halfpriceforchildren.

W:Ok.I,dlikeoneadultticketandtwochildrentickets,please.

（7eTt3）

W:l,mfronJinzhou.It,sacityfartothesouth.

M:l,veneverheardofthatplace,couldyouspellitforme?

（大工t4）

M:Howaboutgoingtothebookstoreafterwork?

W:sorry,Ihavetoseemyuncle.Heisinhospital.

M:lamsorrytohearthat.Don,tworry.EverythingwillbeOk.

（7ej：t5）

W:Ybuseemtohavesomethingtosay,don.tyou?

M:DoyouhearMaryhasbecomecEOofanadvertisingcompany?

W:Mary?AcEO?shealwaysfailedtheexaminationsinhighschool.

第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。

—-*4-

第一T

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作

答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)

小題。（岳1/6）

W:Bob,couldyougoonahikewithmethisSaturday?

M:sorry.Ihavepromisedtohelpmysistermovehousethisweekend.

W:Wherewillshemove?

M:NewYork.

W:NewYork?That,salongwayfromhere!

M:shegetsanicejobthere.

W:Iguessthesalaryissogoodthatshecannotturnitdown.

M:That,strue.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)

小題。（跖工"）

W:Hi,steve.shallwegoforawalk,maybedowntothatparknearthebeach?

M:luniylil?Yuurnuslbejuking!Il,sexirernelycold.

W:Indeed,it,sicy.HowaboutenjoyingTomcruise,snewmovie?

M:lagree.Whattimedoesitstart?

【高一英語(yǔ).參考答案第2頁(yè)（共8

頁(yè)）】.23—325A.

W:Halfpasteightorsomething.

M:Where,rewegoingtomeet?

W:Let,ssaynearthetownhall.

M:AIIright.1,11meetyouthereatfifteenpasteight.

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三

個(gè)小題。（汨ZZ8）

M:HeyfJenny.Youlooktired.What.swrongwithyou?

W:lhadanappointmentwiththedoctortheotherday.shetoldmethatIwasstressedout.shesaidIneeded

to

relax,shesaidtoomuchstresscancausehighbloodpressureandallsortsofproblems.

M:Well,youdon.twantthat.Whatdoyouthinkcausedit?

W:lthinkit,sbecauseIhavechangedmyjob.Youknow,whenyoustalanewjob,youhavetolearnsomuch.

Ithinkthat,sthemaincauseoftheproblem.

M:Didthedoctorgiveyouanymedicinetotake?

W:No,actuallyshegavemesomeprettystrangeadvice,shesaidIcouldgetapet,maybeadog.Takingcare

of

itwouldtakemymindoffmywork,sol.mgoingtogiveitatry.Ivealwayswantedadog,anyway.

MiGoodluckwithyou.

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四

個(gè)小題。（汨工0）

M:Whatjobareyougoingtotakeinthefuture?

W:lwanttobecomealawyer.Actually,l,vealreadymadepreparationsforit.Ibeganmystudieslast

septem-berinauniversity.

M:Whatareyougoingtodowhenyoufinishthestudiesintheuniversity?

W:l,llgobacktomyhometownandpracticesometimethere.

M:lsEnglishamustinyourjob?

W:No,butlearningtospeakEnglishwillbeusefulinmanyways.

M:Whatmadeyoudecidetotakeuplawasacareer?

W:lamgoodatdebateandIhaveacertainfeelingforthiscareer.Besides,myteacherencouragedmeandsaid

Ihadaciftforlaw.Butmostimportantly,itismypersonalqualitiesthatmademechooselaw.

M:Wishyousucceed!

W:Thankyou.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四

個(gè)小題。（Te工flO）

W:Mywinterholidaycametotheend.Italmostlastedamonth,butIfeltIjusthadaweekoff.How

timeflies.Ihadawonderfulvacation.orexactly,IhadawonderfulspringFestival.onthefirsttwodaysof

myva-cation,Istarteddoingmyhomework,becauseIknewifIdidn.tworkonmystudy,Icouldn.thave

agreatspringFestivallateron.soImadeupmymindtofinishmyhomeworkbeforethespringFestival.

Howwon-derfultheexpectedfestivalwas!Myhousewasfulloflaughterandhappiness.Myfamiliesandrelatives

gavemesomeluckymoneyandwishedmelomakeprogressunrnystudy,lahuhunguulwithfriendsin

thestreet.WhentheatmosphereofthespringFestivalwasjustfadingaway,theLanternFestivalv/ascoming

soon.Afterthatjdidn,thavetoomuchholidaytimeleft.Threedayslater,Iwentbacktoschoolformy

newterm,lamveryhappythatIhadawonderfulandunforgettablenoliday.

【高一英語(yǔ)?參考答案第3頁(yè)（共8

頁(yè)）］.23—325A.

第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束。

現(xiàn)在，你有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

聽力部分到此結(jié)束。

試題答案

聽力：

15BBCBA610CAAAB11.15ACCBC16.20BCBCA

閱讀：

21.23ADB

A篇:本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了意大利幾個(gè)鮮為人知的地方。

21.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，在Cilento,你可以看見很多百歲老人。

22.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，在umbria,人們可以參觀很多畫廊、博物館等。

23.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知，Basilicata是一個(gè)開發(fā)相對(duì)少的地方。

24.27BCAC

B篇:本文是記敘文。英國(guó)的一對(duì)母女一直在用她們的善舉讓陌生人的臉上綻放笑容。

24.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知,Corrigan讓Amina每周隨機(jī)選擇陌生人，并用善舉讓他

們的臉上綻放笑容。

25.C【解析】詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知，她的答案總是因?yàn)樗矚g他們的某些地方，不是他們

的上衣就是他們的頭發(fā)。Amina總是自己選擇。由此可以推出，畫線部分意為“選擇"。

26.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，Corrigan讓Amina做善事來(lái)幫助人們感到快樂(lè)，

Corrigan讓Amina懂得人們需要快樂(lè)。

27.C【解析】推理判斷題。本文主要內(nèi)容：英國(guó)的一對(duì)母女一直在用她們的善舉讓陌生人的臉上綻放笑

容。善良就如一縷陽(yáng)光，溫暖著別人。

28.31DCBB

C篇:本文是說(shuō)明文。一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，每種一棵樹都有助于降低非意外死亡率和心血管病的死亡

率。28.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，1990年至2019年，共三十年。

29.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句和最后一句可知，樹齡較大的樹木更有益于大眾的健康。

30.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，Donovan說(shuō)他們的研究結(jié)果為采取明確的措施（如

植樹）來(lái)延長(zhǎng)城市居民的壽命提供了重要的證據(jù)基礎(chǔ)。由此可推斷出，Donovan建議多種行道樹。

31.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文采用揭示研究結(jié)果的方法來(lái)說(shuō)明文章的主題.

32.35ACAD

D篇:本文是說(shuō)明文。一個(gè)研究小組開發(fā)了一種芯片一光子芯片，該芯片有可能培訓(xùn)機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)硬件。

32.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，光子芯片有待進(jìn)一步完善。由此可推斷，光子芯

片仍有缺陷。

33.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，現(xiàn)在，研究人員已經(jīng)使加快訓(xùn)練步伐本身成為可能。

34.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句和第六段最后一句可知，volker認(rèn)為這是人工智能硬件

加速的重大飛躍。他們?cè)谛酒矫娴呐嘤?xùn)將有助于減少這種開銷。由此可推斷，volker是支持光子

芯片的。

35.D【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知，一個(gè)研究小組開發(fā)了一種芯片一光子芯片，該芯片有可能培

訓(xùn)機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)硬件。

36.40GAFDE

七選五:本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如何真正地欣賞一件藝術(shù)作品。

36.G【解析】G項(xiàng)（但是問(wèn)問(wèn)你自己你是否真的知道如何欣賞一朵花。）承上啟下，且與上一句中的abeautiful

【高一英語(yǔ)?參考答案第4頁(yè)（共8

頁(yè)）］.23—325A.

flower呼應(yīng)。

37.A【解析】八項(xiàng)（藝術(shù)作品是如何制作的?概括本段內(nèi)容，是本段的小標(biāo)題。

38.F【解析】F項(xiàng)（AlFarrow的雕塑可能是用子彈做的。）與上一句一致，都是對(duì)主題句的舉例說(shuō)明。

39.D【解析】D