福建省福州文博中學2016-2017學年高二上學期期末考試英語試題一、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthe_______.A.wasinvited;wasnotabletogoB.invited;couldnotgoC.hadinvited;couldnotgoD.wasinvited;couldnothavegone2.Theteacher_______thestudentstoreadthebookcarefully.A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested3.I_______tothecinemalastnight,butI_______.A.wasgoing;hadtostudyB.wasgoing;hadtogotothecinemaC.hadbeengoing;hadtostudyD.hadbeengoing;hadtogotothecinema4.They_______tothemuseumlastweek,butthey_______.A.weregoing;didn'tgoB.weregoing;didn'thavetogoC.hadbeengoing;didn'thavetogoD.hadbeengoing;didn'tgo5.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthe_______.A.wasinvited;wasnotabletogoB.invited;couldnotgoC.hadinvited;couldnotgoD.wasinvited;couldnothavegone6.Theteacher_______thestudentstoreadthebookcarefully.A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested7.I_______tothecinemalastnight,butI_______.A.wasgoing;hadtostudyB.wasgoing;hadtogotothecinemaC.hadbeengoing;hadtostudyD.hadbeengoing;hadtogotothecinema8.They_______tothemuseumlastweek,butthey_______.A.weregoing;didn'tgoB.weregoing;didn'thavetogoC.hadbeengoing;didn'thavetogoD.hadbeengoing;didn'tgo9.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthe_______.A.wasinvited;wasnotabletogoB.invited;couldnotgoC.hadinvited;couldnotgoD.wasinvited;couldnothavegone10.Theteacher_______thestudentstoreadthebookcarefully.A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested11.I_______tothecinemalastnight,butI_______.A.wasgoing;hadtostudyB.wasgoing;hadtogotothecinemaC.hadbeengoing;hadtostudyD.hadbeengoing;hadtogotothecinema12.They_______tothemuseumlastweek,butthey_______.A.weregoing;didn'tgoB.weregoing;didn'thavetogoC.hadbeengoing;didn'thavetogoD.hadbeengoing;didn'tgo13.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthe_______.A.wasinvited;wasnotabletogoB.invited;couldnotgoC.hadinvited;couldnotgoD.wasinvited;couldnothavegone14.Theteacher_______thestudentstoreadthebookcarefully.A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested15.I_______tothecinemalastnight,butI_______.A.wasgoing;hadtostudyB.wasgoing;hadtogotothecinemaC.hadbeengoing;hadtostudyD.hadbeengoing;hadtogotothecinema二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomakesurethattheywerehappyandhealthy.So,hedecidedtobuildabeautifulpalaceforthem.Thepalacewastobethemostbeautifulandgrandestintheland.Thekinghiredthebestarchitectsandbuilderstoworkonthepalace.Theyworkeddayandnighttomakesurethatthepalacewasperfect.Thekingvisitedtheconstructionsiteeverydaytocheckontheprogress.Hewasveryhappywiththeprogressandwaseagertomoveintohisnewhome.Oneday,thebuildersfinishedtheconstructionofthepalace.Thekingwasoverjoyedandinvitedallhispeopletocomeandseethebeautifulpalace.Theyallgatheredinfrontofthepalaceandwereamazedbyitsbeauty.Astheywereadmiringthepalace,thekingnoticedthatoneofhispeoplewasnotsmiling.Heaskedhimwhyhewasnothappy.Themanreplied,"YourMajesty,IamnothappybecauseIhavenohousetolivein.Ihavebeenworkingontheconstructionofthepalaceforyears,andIstillhavenoplacetocallhome."Thekingwastouchedbytheman'swords.Herealizedthathehadforgottentheneedsofhispeople.Hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Thekingorderedthebuilderstobuildhousesforallhispeople.Hewantedtomakesurethateveryonehadaplacetolive.Thebuildersworkedhardtobuildhousesforthepeople.Thekingvisitedtheconstructionsiteseverydaytocheckontheprogress.Hewashappytoseethathispeoplewerefinallygettingtheirhomes.Afterafewmonths,thehouseswerecompleted.Thekinginvitedallhispeopletomoveintotheirnewhomes.Theywereoverjoyedandthankedthekingforhiskindness.Thekingwashappytoseethathispeoplewerefinallyhappy.Fromthatdayon,thekingalwaysrememberedtheneedsofhispeople.Hemadesurethattheywerehappyandhealthy.Andhispeoplelovedhimforit.16.Thekingwantedtomakesurethathispeoplewere_______.A.happyB.healthyC.bothhappyandhealthyD.bothunhappyandhealthy17.Thekinghiredthebestarchitectsandbuildersto_______.A.buildabeautifulpalaceB.liveinthepalaceC.workinthepalaceD.visitthepalace18.Thekingvisitedtheconstructionsiteeverydayto_______.A.admirethepalaceB.checkontheprogressC.buildthepalaceD.liveinthepalace19.Themanwhowasnotsmiling_______.A.washappyB.wassadC.wastiredD.washungry20.Thekingrealizedthathehadforgottentheneedsofhispeoplewhenhe_______.A.sawthebeautifulpalaceB.noticedthatoneofhispeoplewasnotsmilingC.visitedtheconstructionsiteD.invitedallhispeopletothepalace四、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Whenyouvisitanewplace,youoftenwanttobuyafewsouvenirstorememberyourtrip.However,itcanbedifficulttochoosetherightsouvenirs,especiallyifyoudon'tknowmuchaboutthelocalculture.Herearesometipstohelpyoupicktheperfectsouvenirs:1.Researchthelocalculture:Beforeyougoshoppingforsouvenirs,it'sagoodideatolearnabitaboutthelocalculture.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthesignificanceofdifferentitemsandmakebetterchoices.2.Lookforuniqueitems:Souvenirsthatareuniquetoaparticularplaceareoftenthebestchoice.Thesecanincludelocalcrafts,artwork,andtraditionalitems.3.Considerpracticality:Whileit'snicetohaveaprettysouvenir,it'salsoimportanttoconsiderwhetheritwillbeusefulornot.Forexample,asmallreplicaofafamouslandmarkisnicetolookat,butapracticalitemlikealocalsnackorapieceofjewelryismorelikelytobeusedandcherished.4.Checkforauthenticity:Makesurethatthesouvenirsyoubuyareactuallymadeinthecountryyouarevisiting.Someitemsmaybemass-producedinChinaorelsewhereandsimplylabeledas"Madein[Country]."5.Askforrecommendations:Ifyou'reunsureaboutwhattobuy,askthelocalsoryourhotelstaffforsuggestions.Theycanoftenpointyoutowardsthebestshopsandsouvenirs.6.Don'toverspend:It'seasytogetcarriedawaywhenyou'reshoppingforsouvenirs,butrememberthatyou'llneedtocarrythemhome.Trytostaywithinyourbudgetanddon'tbuythingsthatyoucan'tafford.Nowreadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ThecityofKyotoisknownforitsrichculturalheritageandbeautifulscenery.Visitorsoftenlookforsouvenirsthatreflectthisuniqueness.Hereareafewpopularitemsthatyoumightconsiderbuying:A.TraditionalJapanesefansB.Kyoto-stylesweetsC.BuddhistprayerbeadsD.AminiatureofthefamousFushimiInariShrine21.Whyisitimportanttoresearchthelocalculturebeforebuyingsouvenirs?A.Tomakesurethesouvenirsareauthentic.B.Tounderstandthesignificanceofdifferentitems.C.Tofindsouvenirsthatarepractical.D.Tostaywithinyourbudget.22.Whatshouldyouconsiderwhenchoosingasouvenir?A.ItsbeautyB.ItsuniquenessC.ItscostD.Itspracticality23.Whatisagoodtipformakingsurethatsouvenirsaremadeinthecountryyouarevisiting?A.Buyitemsthataremass-produced.B.Lookforitemsthatarelabeled"Madein[Country]."C.Avoidbuyingitemsfromshopsoutsidethecity.D.Buyitemsthataresoldintouristareas.24.Whoshouldyouaskforrecommendationswhenyou'reunsureaboutwhattobuy?A.ThehotelstaffB.ThelocalsC.TheshopkeepersD.Theguides25.Whyisitimportantnottooverspendwhenbuyingsouvenirs?A.Tomakesureyoucancarrythemhome.B.Tostaywithinyourbudget.C.Toshowthatyouappreciatethelocalculture.D.Toavoidbeingseenasatourist.五、語法填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）26.I_______(be)excitedtoseeyouagainnextmonth.27.They_______(notvisit)herelastyear.28.He_______(be)inthelibrarywhenIarrived.29._______(be)careful,oryoumighthurtyourself.30._______(be)thebookyouborrowedfromthelibrary?31._______(be)interestedinlearninganewlanguage.32._______(be)lateforthemeeting,butIwillbethereassoonaspossible.33._______(be)theweatherwhenwegetthere?34._______(be)thebookyouwerelookingforontheshelf?35._______(be)themeetingat2o'clock?六、短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照題目要求，對畫線部分進行改正。Itisimportantforchildrentolearntoshare.Sharinghelpsthemtounderstandothers.Forexample,ifachildhasatoy,heshouldnotkeepittohimself.Heshouldgiveittoothers.Thishelpsthechildtolearntoshare.Whenchildrenshare,theylearnhowtocooperate.Theylearnhowtoworktogether.Theylearnhowtobefair.Theseareimportantskillsforchildrentolearn.Iftheylearntoshare,theywillbeabletogetalongwithothers.Sharingalsohelpschildrentodevelopempathy.Theylearntoseethingsfromothers'perspectives.Theylearntounderstandothers'feelings.Thisisveryimportantfortheirsocialdevelopment.Itisalsoimportantforparentstoteachtheirchildrenhowtoshare.Theyshouldsetagoodexample.Ifaparentshares,thechildwilllearntoshare.Ifaparentkeepsthingsforthemselves,thechildwillthinkitisokaytokeepthingstothemselves.Therefore,itisveryimportantforchildrentolearntoshare.Ithelpsthemtodevelopimportantsocialskills.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandothersandtobemoreempathetic.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，第一空表示過去被邀請，所以用過去被動語態(tài)；第二空表示過去有能力去參加派對，但最終沒有去，所以用一般過去時。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，老師告訴學生仔細閱讀這本書，所以用一般過去時。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我昨晚本想去電影院，但是不得不學習，所以用一般過去進行時和一般過去時。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他們上周本想去博物館，但是沒有去，所以用一般過去進行時和一般過去時。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他昨晚本被邀請去派對，但是沒有去，所以用一般過去被動語態(tài)和一般過去時。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意，老師告訴學生仔細閱讀這本書，所以用一般過去時。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我昨晚本想去電影院，但是不得不學習，所以用一般過去進行時和一般過去時。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他們上周本想去博物館，但是沒有去，所以用一般過去進行時和一般過去時。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他昨晚本被邀請去派對，但是沒有去，所以用一般過去被動語態(tài)和一般過去時。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，老師告訴學生仔細閱讀這本書，所以用一般過去時。11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我昨晚本想去電影院，但是不得不學習，所以用一般過去進行時和一般過去時。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他們上周本想去博物館，但是沒有去，所以用一般過去進行時和一般過去時。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他昨晚本被邀請去派對，但是沒有去，所以用一般過去被動語態(tài)和一般過去時。14.B解析：根據(jù)句意，老師告訴學生仔細閱讀這本書，所以用一般過去時。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我昨晚本想去電影院，但是不得不學習，所以用一般過去進行時和一般過去時。二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）16.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，國王想要確保他的百姓既快樂又健康，所以選C。17.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，國王雇傭了最好的建筑師和工匠來建造宮殿，所以選A。18.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，國王每天去建筑工地檢查進度，所以選B。19.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，那個人沒有微笑，所以選B。20.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，國王注意到他的人民中有一個沒有微笑，所以選B。四、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）21.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句，了解當?shù)匚幕兄诹私獠煌锲返囊饬x，所以選B。22.D解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句，考慮實用性是很重要的，所以選D。23.B解析：根據(jù)第五段第三句，確保購買的紀念品是該國制造的，所以選B。24.B解析：根據(jù)第六段第二句，如果你不確定要買什么，可以詢問當?shù)厝耍赃xB。25.B解析：根據(jù)第六段最后一句，不要超出預算，所以選B。五、語法填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）26.willbe解析：根據(jù)句意，我期待下個月再次見到你，所以用一般將來時。27.didn'tvisit解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?nèi)ツ隂]有來這里，所以用一般過去時。28.was解析：根據(jù)句意，我到達時他在圖書館，所以用一般過去時。29.Be解析：根據(jù)句意，要小心，否則你可能會受傷，所以用祈使句。30.Is解析：根據(jù)句意，你從圖書館借的那本書在嗎？所以用一般現(xiàn)在時。31.Are解析：根據(jù)句意，他們對學習一門新語言感興趣，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時。32.Willbe解