吉林省長春市九臺區第一中學

英語組王敏倒裝句

Inversion4.NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar

1.There

isabookonthetable.2.Herecomesthebus.3.OnlybydoingsocanwelearnEnglishwell.is

abookcomes

thebuscan

we

learnhaveI

seen

全部倒裝的幾種情況Theregoesthebell.Now

comesyourturn.

一、there,here,now,then,out,in,up,down,away，off等放在句首注：如果主語為人稱代詞,仍用陳述語序，

Correctthem:

1.Therecomeshe!

2.Away

wentthey.

3.

Offflewthebirds.√二、表示地點的介詞短語放在句首:

1.Asingerstoodonthestage.On

thestagestoodasinger.→Aroundthelakestandsometalltrees.2.Sometalltreesstandaroundthelake.→

部分倒裝的幾種情況

一、含有否定意義的副詞、連詞或短語放在句首時，如：

not、never、hardly、little、seldom

rarely、scarcely、innowaybynomeansatnotimehardly/scarcely…when…nosooner…than…等

1.Seldom___I____himrecently.(meet)2.Bynomeans____he_____therein10minutes.(canget)havemetcanget

3.Hardly___I________theairportwhentheplanetookoff.(reach)4.Nosooner____thegame______

thanitbegantorainheavily.(begin)hadreachedhad

begun二、當only修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句放在句首時1.Onlyinthiswaycanwesucceed.2.OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.

3.Onlywhenhetoldmethenews

didIknowwhathadhappened.4.Onlyyoucanhelpme.

注：only修飾主語時，句子不可倒裝。√

三、當so（或such）…that…結構中的so、such及所修飾的成分共同置于句首時，主句形成倒裝（從句不倒裝）→Soangry

was

hethathecouldn’tspeak.1.Hewassoangry

thathecouldn’tspeak.

2.Heissuchaniceboythatwealllikehim.→Such

aniceboy

ishethatweall

likehim.

四、當notonly…butalso…連接兩個句子，且notonly放在句首時，notonly后面的句子用部分倒裝，butalso后面的句子不倒裝。

Notonly

is

hemyteacher,butalso（heis）myfriend.

1.他不僅是我的老師，而且也是我的朋友.

2.Notonly

doeshehaveagoodcommandofEnglishbutalso

heisexpertatFrench.

倒裝句的高考考點：全部倒裝here、there、now、then、out、in、off、away等副詞置于句首2.表示地點的介詞短語置于句首倒裝句的高考考點：部分倒裝1、否定副詞、短語或連詞置于句首

2.Only+…..且置于句首3、當so（such）…that…結構置于句首

4、notonly…butalso…

連接兩個句子Exercises

1.—Whycan'tIsmokehere?—Atnotime______inthemeeting-room.

A.issmokingpermitted

B.smokingispermittedC.smokingisitpermittedD.doessmokingpermit

?Exercises

2.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.didn‘tIrealize

D.Irealize?Exercises

3.Nosooner____________itbegantorainheavily.

A.thegamebegan；than

B.hasthegamebegun；then

C.didthegamebegin；then

D.hadthegamebegun；than

?Exercises

4.Neverbeforeinalllife____sohappy!

A.haveIfeltB.hadIfeltC.IfeltD.didIfelt?Exercises

5.Underthetree____.

A.didahandsomeboy

sit

B.hadahandsomeboy

sitC.ahandsomeboy

sits

D.sitsahandsomeboy

?Exercises

6.Socold_____thatwehadtostayathome.

A.theweatherisB.theweatherwas

C.istheweather

D.was

theweather?

FillinthebankswiththecorrectformsInthemiddleofthemountain____atemple.(lie)

2.______aboywithabunchofflowersinhishand.

(comein)liesIncame

3.There_____somestudentsintheclassroomnow.(be)4.Little____he_____abouthisownhealththoughhewasveryill.