Ⅰ.拼寫單詞1．Hehasnoprehension(理解)oftheseverityoftheproblem.2．Moderntechnology(科技)isamazing,isn'tit?3．Travellingbytrainisstilloneofthesafestmethods(方式)oftransport.4．Wehavereliableinformation(信息)thatastrikeisplannednextmonth.5．Applicantsforthejobmusthaveprevious(以前的)experience.6．Sheshowsaverypositiveattitude(態度)toherwork.7．Shefeltembarrassed(尷尬的)aboutundressinginfrontofthedoctor.8．Thepolicewhobrokeintothehousewereonlyactingon/underinstructions(指示)．9．Hepossessednoacademic(學術的)qualifications.10．Sheseemedtohaveabrilliant(極好的)careeraheadofher.Ⅱ.拓展詞匯1．enthusiasticadj.熱心的→enthusiasmn．熱情2．amazingadj.令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的→amazedadj.吃驚的；驚訝的→amazev．使驚異3．behaviourn．行為；舉動→behavev．表現；使守規矩4．descriptionn．記述；描述→describev．描述，描繪5．boredadj.厭煩的；厭倦的→boringadj.令人厭煩的，令人厭倦的→borev．使厭煩6．impressvt.使印象深刻→impressionn.印象→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的[巧記單詞]派生詞behaviour→behave(動詞)＋ourimpression→impress(動詞)＋iondescription→describe(動詞)＋tionⅢ.補全短語1．besimilarto與……類似2．nothinglike一點都不像3．inotherwords換句話說4．lookforwardto期待；盼望5．beimpressedwith對……印象深刻6．farfrom遠離；完全不7．havefun玩得高興8．onthescreen在屏幕上9．inafunway用有趣的方式1．[教材原句]Idon'tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen'sclass!我認為上沈老師的課我不會厭倦。[句型點撥]否定轉移。[佳句賞析]我認為瑪麗明天不會來。Idon'tthinkMarywilletomorrow.2．[教材原句]Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.換句話說，女生人數是男生人數的三倍。[句型點撥]倍數＋as...as，倍數表達法。[佳句賞析]這個房間是那個房間的五倍大。Thisroomisfivetimesasbigasthatone.3．I'mlookingforwardtodoingit!我盼望做這項作業！[句型點撥]lookforwardto中to為介詞，后跟動詞時用-ing形式。[佳句賞析]我盼望著收到你的信！I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou!1．Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsareamazing.(P2)老師們都很熱情友好，教室令人大為驚奇。★amazingadj.令人吃驚的，令人驚訝的①Shehasanamazingtalentformusic.她在音樂方面有驚人的天賦。(1)amazevt.使吃驚(2)amazedadj.吃驚的，驚奇的beamazedat/by...對……大為驚奇beamazedtodosth.驚奇地做某事(3)amazementn.驚愕，驚異toone'samazement＝totheamazementofsb.令某人驚奇的是②IwasamazedathisrapidprogressinEnglish.他的英語進步迅速，令我大為驚訝。③Tomyamazement(amaze),hearrivedontime.令我驚異的是，他居然準時趕到了。2．TheteacherisaveryenthusiasticwomancalledMsShen.(P2)老師是一位姓沈的很熱情的女士。calledMsShen是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾前面的woman。call與woman之間是被動關系，相當于定語從句who/thatiscalledMsShen。①(2013·全國卷Ⅰ)Theymightjusthaveaplaceleftonthewritingcourse—whydon'tyougiveitatry?寫作課上還有一個名額，你為何不去試試呢？②Frenchisoneofthemajorlanguagesusedatinternationalmeetings.法語是國際會議上使用的主要語言之一。③Mostoftheartistsinvited_to_the_partywerefromSouthAfrica.被邀請來參加聚會的大多數藝術家來自南非。3．Idon'tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen'sclass！(P3)我認為我是不會對沈老師的課厭煩的！①Idon'tthinkthatyoutwohavemetbefore.我想你們兩個人以前沒見過面。(1)Idon'tthink為否定轉移。若主句主語為第一人稱，謂語動詞為think，believe，expect，suppose，feel，guess,imagine等，當它們后面接一個具有否定意義的賓語從句時，通常要把主句的動詞變為否定式，而賓語從句中的謂語動詞用肯定形式。(2)發生否定轉移時，反意疑問句應把not考慮在內。否定轉移多用于第一人稱。hope,say,tell等動詞一般不存在否定轉移。(3)發生否定轉移時的反意疑問句，其疑問部分與從句取得一致。②Hehopedthatwewere_notbelate.他希望我們不會遲到。③Idon'tbelievethemancanfinishtheworkontime,can_he?我認為這個人是不會按時完成工作的，是嗎？4．Ilikeherattitudeverymuch，andthebehaviouroftheotherstudentsshowsthattheylikeher,too.(P3)我非常喜歡她的教學態度，其他學生的表現也表明他們很喜歡她。★behaviourn．行為；舉動①Theirbehaviourtowardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.從他們對我的態度可以看出他們不喜歡我。behavevi.舉動，表現；運轉；開動behaveoneself舉止有禮；檢點；守規矩②Shewasashamedofherchildren'sbadbehaviour(behave)．她因為她的孩子不規矩而感到羞愧。③DidPeterbehave_himselfwhileIwasaway?我不在時，彼得守規矩嗎？5．Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.(P3)換句話說，女生人數是男生的三倍。★inotherwords換句話說，也就是說①Theyaskedhimtoleave—inotherwords,hewasfired.他們請他走人，也就是說，他被解雇了。inotherwords常用作插入語，相當于thatistosay。inaword/inshort/tobeshort/inoneword簡言之；總之haveawordwithsb.與某人談話havewordswithsb.與某人發生口角breakone'sword食言keepone'sword遵守諾言②In_a_word,_hehasdoneagoodjob.總之，他做得非常好。③Hepromisedtotakeherdancingmanytimes,buteachtime,hebroke_his_word．好幾次，他答應帶她去跳舞，但每一次說話都不算數。★倍數＋as...as倍數表達法④Hisfatheristwiceasoldashe.他父親的年齡是他的兩倍大。倍數表達常用以下三種形式：(1)倍數＋as...as...(2)倍數＋比較級＋than...(3)倍數＋the＋性質名詞(size,length,width,height,depth...)＋of...⑤Thenewbuildingisthreetimestallerthantheoldone.＝Thenewbuildingisthreetimesthe_height_oftheoldone.這幢新樓是舊樓的三倍高。6．I'mlookingforwardtodoingit！(P3)我盼著做這項作業！★lookforwardto盼望，期盼，期待(to為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞)①Whichonesdoyoulike?Wearelookingforwardtoyourfeedback!你喜歡哪一個？我們期待著你的反饋！由介詞to構成的短語還有很多，如：belongto屬于leadto導致，通往payattentionto注意……beusedto習慣于……devoteoneselfto獻身，致力于……getdownto開始認真做……②Thechildrenarelookingforwardtovisiting(visit)theGreatWall.孩子們期待著去游覽長城。③Nowit'stimetoget_down_towork,andwehavemuchtodo.現在該著手工作了，我們有很多事情要做。7．LiKangisveryimpressedwiththeteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.(P4)李康對新學校的老師和技術設備印象非常深刻。★impressvt.使印象深刻①Thesightsofthecityneverfailtoimpressforeigntourists.外國游客無一不對該市留有深刻印象。(1)impresssb.withsth.某事給某人留下深刻印象impresssth.onsb.使某人銘記某事beimpressedwith/by...對……留下深刻的印象(2)impressionn.印象leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb.給某人留下……印象②Weweremostimpressedwith/byyourefficiency.你的工作效率很高，我們極為欽佩。③Themanagerimpressed_onhisofficestafftheimportanceofkeepingaccuraterecords.經理讓辦公室職員認識到做精確記錄的重要性。④ThegreatchangesinChinaoverthepastfewyearsmade_a_deep_impression_ontheforeignvisitors.中國過去幾年的巨大變化給外國游客留下了深刻的印象。Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Sheshowsaverypositiveattitudetoherwork.2．Didthechildrenbehavethemselves(they)?3．Thedeskisfourtimesthelength(long)ofthatone.4．Idon'tthinkhewilletonight,willhe?5．Thedayswehadlookedforwardtocame(e)atlast.6．Helooksforwardtoreceiving(receive)aletterfromhismother.7．Weweredeeplyimpressed(impress)withGangnamStyle.8．Theyhadwords(word)withtheirneighboursoversometrifles.9．Therewasanamazed(amaze)expressionwhenhelearnedthenews.10．Itisanewmethodofsolvingtheproblem.11．(2013·湖南高考)Youcannotacceptanopinionoffered(offer)toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.12．Hewasembarrassedto_admit(admit)makingamistake.13．Ihopeyou'vehadfunlearning_(learn)aboutsharedobjects.14．Oneshouldlearntodealwithone'sproblemsbyoneself.15．Theweatherhereisdifferentfromthat_inBeijing.Ⅱ.完成句子1．邁克正盼望著去另一個州探望他的祖父母。Mikeis_looking_forward_to_visitinghisgrandparentsinanotherstate.2．他的話銘刻在我的記憶里。Hiswordsimpressed_themselves_onmymemory.3．令我驚訝的是，向導對這條大蛇一點也不吃驚。To_my_amazement,_theguidewas_not_amazed_bythebigsnakeatall.4．這門課程一點也不像我期望的那樣。Thecoursewas_nothing_likewhatIhadexpected.5．我對這事的見解和他差不多。Myopinionsonthematterare_similar_tohis.Ⅲ.一句多譯1．據說該發電廠是它過去的三倍大。①It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowthree_times_as_large_aswhatitwas.(as...as)②It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowthree_times_larger_thanwhatitwas.(than)③It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowthree_times_the_size_ofwhatitwas.(size)2．他的幽默給我留下了深刻印象。①He_impressed_me_with_his_humor.(impress...with)②He_impressed_his_humor_on_me._(impress...on...)③His_humor_left_a_deep_impression_on_me._(impression)3．讓我驚訝的是在這么一個時刻他能那么平靜。①It_amazed_methathecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.(it)②To_my_amazement,_hecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.(amazement)③What_amazed_me_wasthathecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.(what)Ⅳ.課文縮寫語法填空TodayismyfirstdayatSeniorHighschoolandI1.am_writing(write)downmythoughtsaboutit.Mynewschoolisverygood.Theteachersareveryenthusiasticand2.friendly(friend).Everyroomhasaputer3.withaspecialscreen.Theteacherswriteonit.4.Theyarebrilliant！TheEnglishclassisreallyinteresting.Theteacherisaveryenthusiasticwoman5.called(call)MsShen.Wehavefun.Idon'tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen'sclass！Weintroduced6.ourselves(we)toeachother.MsShengaveusinstructionsandthenweworked7.byourselves.Wealllikeherattitudeverymuch.ThenumberofthestudentsinmyclassislargerthanmypreviousclassinJuniorHigh.Inthisclass,everyoneishard-working.Forourhomeworktonight,wehavetowritea8.description(describe)ofthestreet9.wherewelive.I'mlookingforwardto10.doing(do)it![對應學生課時達標訓練(二)]Ⅰ.根據提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．Theprevious(以前的)ownerofthehousehadbuiltanextensionontheback.2．Aprovince(省)isalargesectionofacountrywhichhasitsownadministration.3．Hermotherwasabrilliant(優秀的)scientist.4．Whyyoulethertalkyouintodoingsuchafoolishthingisbeyondmyprehension(理解)．5．Whatthiscountryneedsisalong-termpolicyforinvestmentinscienceandtechnology(技術)．6．Thatwasanimpressive(impress)performancefromsuchayoungtennisplayer.7．It'sembarrassing(embarrass)tobecaughttellingalie.8．Itwasacold,wetdayandthechildrenwerebored(bore)．9．Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyonddescription(describe)．10．Myinstructions(instruct)arethatIamnottoletanyonein.Ⅱ.選詞填空beamazedat,inotherwords,farfrom,nothinglike,besimilarto,lookforwardto,impress...with,undertheinstructionof1．Under_the_instruction_oftheteacher,we'vemadegreatprogress.2．Fatherimpressed_mewith_thevalueofhardwork.3．Histhreekidsarealllooking_forward_togoingfishingwithhim.4．Iboughtsomenewshoeswhichare_verysimilar_toapairIhadbefore.5．Sheisnothing_likeherfather.6．Thebusstopisnotfar_fromthehospital.7．Theyseemtohaveproblemswithdirectionality.In_other_words,_theygetlost.8．Shewas_amazed_athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.Ⅲ.完成句子1．ButI_don't_think_I_will(我認為我不會)goonworkinghereforever,becauseitisnotmyhome.2．SometimesIhave_fun(玩得愉快)butmanymoretimesImissmyhometown.3．Iam_impressed_with(對……印象深刻)howmanymodernbuildingsthereinShenzhen.4．Thelifeinthecityisnothing_like_that_of(與……的生活完全不同)myhometown.5．IntheAsianGamesinSouthKorea,theChineseteamwonmore_than_three_times_as_many_gold_medals_as_Japan(是日本隊贏得金牌的三倍多).Ⅳ.閱讀理解AWhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?Well,I'mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoo1opened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI'dknownaboutitearlier.Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschoo1.Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallyetoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebraandtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活頁夾)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents'moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.eq\x(語篇解讀：本文是關于美國高中教育的一些情況。)1．Whatwasthewritersadfor?A．Hewaslateforschool.B．Hemissedthetripatthebeginningofschool.C．Hedidn'tknowanyone.D．Americanstudentslookeddownuponhim.解析：選B細節理解題。根據第二段第三句“UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip”很遺憾我錯過了那次美妙的旅行。故選B。2．Whydostudentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuilding?A．Toattendclass.B．Toshareaclassroom.C．Tohavefun.D．Tomeetteachers.解析：選C細節理解題。根據第四段第一句“Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.”教學樓的地下室有一個空間，學生可以在那里聊天、會面。第三句“Studentsusuallyetoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.”學生們通常很早來到學校，坐在那個空間里玩樂。故選C。3．Accordingtothepassage,inAmericanhighschools,________．A．youarelikelytobekickedoutifyoucheatB．you'llbepunishedifyoudonotfinishyourhomeworkC．studentsarebetteratschoolworkthanChinesestudentsD．studentscaremuchaboutthegradestheyget解析：選A細節理解題。根據倒數第二段最后一句“ifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.”可知如果你作弊或說謊，你將得到警告或被開除，故選A。BFoodFestivalsAroundtheWorldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2，000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollapletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheirpetitors'lane.petitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisapleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthepetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalacpanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10，000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheyefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareamonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolatecoveredhabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsLaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50，000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuch-neededwash!語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文，分別講述了英國、新墨西哥以及巴西的幾個關于食物的傳統節日。4．IntheStiltoncheeserollingpetition,petitorsoneachteammust________．A．wearvariousformalclothesB．rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC．kickorthrowtheircheeseD．usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos解析：選B細節理解題。根據短文第一段“Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollapletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.”可知四個隊伍，穿著滑稽搞笑的衣服，在50米的路程中卷一個完整的奶酪，以及后面“butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones”可知這個奶酪是木頭的，故選B。5．WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?A．InNewMexico.B．IntheCaribbean.C．InAustralia.D．InChina.解析：選A細節理解題。根據第二段第一句“Everyyearmorethan10，000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.”可以知道這是在新墨西哥發生的事情，從段落中第三句“TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestival”可以知道人們到新墨西哥是為了參加FieryFoodandBBQFestival，故選A。6．ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts________．A．threedaysB．sevendaysC．lessthanthreedaysD．morethansevendays解析：選B細節理解題。根據文章第三段第二句“Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents”可以知道，西紅柿大戰這個西班牙的節日的持續時間是一周，故選B。7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingpetitionisbeerorportwine.B．Morethan10，000ChinesetakepartintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C．ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D．AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.解析：選C細節理解題。根據文章第二段“oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow”可以知道你可以任意品嘗展出的上千種的食物，故選C。Ⅴ.任務型閱讀HowtoLoveYourParents?Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.1.________Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,youmightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.2.________Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitude