課程主題：第八講句式變化之一般疑問句學習目標：掌握一般疑問句句式變化規則教學內容【進門測試】根據短文，判斷正誤，正確的打√，錯誤的打×。Mike，TimandHelenaregoodfriends.Theyareatasnackbar.Mikeishungry.Hewouldlikesomericeandanicecream.Timwouldlikeanapplepieandahotdog.Helenisthirsty.Shewouldlikesometea.Theyareallveryhappy.()1.Mike,TimandHelenareatafruitshop.()2.Timwouldlikeanapple.()3.Mikewouldlikeanicecream.()4.Helenisnotthirsty.()5.Theyareveryhappy.答案：FFTFT【多元導學】陳述句根據句子語氣分類疑問句 祈使句感嘆句【互動精講】【知識點1】一般疑問句的概念你是學霸么？媽媽在家么你是學霸么？媽媽在家么？你吃過了么？今天是晴天么？什么是一般疑問句?可以用Yes或者No來回答的疑問句是一般疑問句。一般疑問句讀的時候往往要用升調；譯成漢語的時候常可以譯為“……嗎？”。例如：－Areyouastudent?你是個學生嗎？－Yes,Iam.是的，我是。－CanyouspeakEnglish?你會說英語嗎？－Yes,Ican.是的，我會。－Doyougotoschooleveryday?你每天都上學嗎？－No,Idon’t.不，不是。【知識點2】如何將陳述句變成一般疑問句①句中有be動詞（am，is，are，）、助動詞（do，does，）或情態動詞（can，）時，將其提到句首，句末加上問號即可。例：Sheisaclevergirl.她是個聰明的女孩。→Issheaclevergirl?她是個聰明的女孩嗎？Icanswim.我會游泳。→Canyouswim?你會游泳嗎？【例題精講】Theyareformysister.(改為一般疑問句，并做否定回答)_______________for_______sisters？________,they________.答案：Aretheyyour；Yes,areHewouldlikesomecakes.(對劃線部分提問) __________________________like?答案：Whatwouldhe②如果句中沒有be動詞或情態動詞，把句子變成一般疑問句就要在句首加上助動詞do或者does提問。主語是第三人稱單數時用does，其余人稱用do。此時句子的謂語動詞要用原形。【例題精講】Ihavetwelvetoycars.(劃線部分提問）________________toycars________youhave?Ilikemydog.(改為一般疑問句)likedog?答案：Howmanydo；Doyouyour注意：在把陳述句變成一般疑問句時，除了以上的變化外，還要注意一些相應的詞的變化，例如人稱的變化，或者把some變成any等。例如：Iamastudent.我是個學生。→Areyouastudent?你是個學生嗎？Idomyhomeworkeveryday.我每天做作業。→Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?你每天都做作業嗎？【課堂檢測】一、根據要求完成下列句子。A改為單數句ThoseEnglishfansareverynice.ThatEnglishfanisverynice.B改為陳述句Doyouhaveanytoys?Ihavesometoys.C改為否定句1.Ihavesomepineapples.Idon’thaveanypineapples.2.Icanplaytabletennis.Ican’tplaytabletennis.D改為一般疑問句1.Icanswimandplaybasketball.(作否定回答)Canyouswimorplaybasketball?No,Ican’t2.Yourbagisinmybedroom.(作肯定回答)Isyourbaginyourbedroom?Yes,itis.3.I’dliketheseshoes.(作肯定回答)Wouldyouliketheseshoes?Yes,Iwouldlike4.Herhairislong.(作否定回答)Isherhairlong?No.itisn’t二、閱讀理解AWehavealotof（許多）toys.Ihaveabear.Itisblack.Mybrotherhasapanda.It’swhiteandblack.Mysisterhasanelephant.Ithasbigearsandalongnose.Tomhasamonkey.It’sbrown.Tom’ssisterhasadoll.Itcan’tdance,butitcansing.Tom’sbrotherhasfivedogs.Theycanjumpandrun.Wealllikeourtoys.()1.Thebearis________.A.whiteandblackB.blackC.brown()2.Theelephanthas________.A.bigeyesandalongnoseB.smallearsandalongnoseC.bigearsandalongnose()3.Thedollcan________.A.danceB.jumpandrunC.sing()4.________likesdogsverymuch.A.TomB.Tom’ssisterC.Tom’sbrother()5.Wehave_______toys.A.nineB.tenC.elevenBCACBBMynameisLucy.I’minSuzhounow.I’manewstudentinClassTwo,GradeFour.LiPingisanewstudentinourclass,too.She’sfromShanghai.She’stenyearsold.Shelikesoranges.OurEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheteachesuswell.Sheisagoodteacher.Wealllikeher.()1.LucyandLiPing.A.areinthesame(相同的）class. B.aren’tinthesameclassC.areinClassone D.areinClassFour()2.Where’sLiPingnow?A.Shanghai B.SuzhouC.Nanjing D.Hangzhou()3.HowoldisLucy?.A.ElevenB.NineC.Ten. D.Sorry,Idon’tknow.()4.MissWangteaches.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.Maths D.PE()5.DothestudentslikeMissWang?A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon’t.C.Yes,theydo. D.No,theydon’t.ABDAC【要點回顧】復述一般疑問句變化規則【溫故知新】一、根據要求完成下列句子。A改為單數句Wehavesomeorangeumbrellasintheroom.IhaveanorangeumbrellaintheroomB改為陳述句Aretheyforyoursisters?Theyareformysisters.C改為否定句1.Lookattheseredapples.Don’tlookattheseredapples.2.Ilikebananas.Idon’tlikebananas.3.Ilikehamburgerstoo.Idon’tlikehamburgerseither.D改為一般疑問句1.Hiseyesarebig.(作否定回答)Arehiseyesbig?No,theyaren’t.2.Ihavesomenoodles.(作否定回答)Doyouhaveanynoodles?NoIdon’t3.Itisonthetable.(作否定回答)Isitonthetable?No,itisn’t4.Theboycanjump.(作否定回答)Cantheboyjump?No,hecan’t二、根據短文，選擇正確的答案。AMynameisLily.IhaveatwinsisterLucy.Wehaveabigbedroom.It’sveryclean.Mybedisred.Lucy’sbedisgreen.Herblueskirtisonherbed.Welikedollsverymuch.Ihavesixdollsandshehaselevendolls.Mydollsareinthebox.Herdollsareunderherbed.Weloveourbedroom.()6.LilyandLucyare________._A.goodfriendsB.twinsC.classmates()7.Theyhavea_bedroom.A.bigB.cleanC.AandB()8.Lily’sbedis_________A.redB.greenC.blue()9.LilyandLucyhave___dolls.A.elevenB.sixC.seventeen()10.Lucy’sdollsare___________.A.intheboxB.underherbedC.onthedeskBMyfriendsIhavesomefriends.TheboyinblueisKen.HeisanEnglishboy.He’stall.Hehasbrownhair.Helikeshamburgersverymuch.Lookatthatgirl.She’sBeth.She’stalla