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語言知識學習篇PART1ReadingandThinkingI.
根據提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1.Aglobalwarming__________(趨勢)doesn'tmeanthateveryregionbecomeswarmereverymonth.2.Weareeagertogetabettereducationsothatwecans__________thechancetohaveabrighterfuture.3.Thisbookisa(n)__________(詳盡的)guidetothecleaningandmaintenanceoflocalwaterways.4.Anewp__________hascomeintooperationinseveralcities,encouragingpeopletobuyelectriccars.5.Theenvironmentalprotectiondepartmentrequiresthefactorytocleanthegasbefore__________(排放)itintotheenvironment.II.用括號內單詞的正確形式完成下列句子。1.Duetoclimatechange,extremerainfallisexpectedtooccurmore__________(frequent).2.Governmentsshouldencouragebusinessestoinvestmoreon__________(sustain)energies.3.Millionsofpeoplearethreatenedwith__________(starve)asaresultofdroughtandpoorharvests.4.SmoghasbecomeaseriousissueinChinasosome__________(restrict)ontraffichavebeenmadetoreducepollution.PART2LearningAboutLanguageI.
選用方框內合適的內容并用其正確形式完成下列句子(每項限用一次)。jungle,reform,harmonious,annual,onbehalfof1.Byrestoringthenaturalsandbeach,weconstructa(n)____________________environmentforourselves.2.Withthelossoflargemassesofthetropical____________________,thehabitatforwildlifehasbeenreduced.3.____________________thestudentunion,I'dliketoputforwardaproposaltosavewateronourcampus.4.Thisreportprovidesinformationonthe____________________emissionsofvariouspollutantsfromthisplant.5.Sinceeducationisofgreatsignificance,theplanof____________________thecurrenteducationsystemhasbeenunderdiscussionforseveralyears.II.
將下面短文中的畫線部分改寫為相應的直接引語或間接引語。CallumIstedisa7-year-oldwhogoestoDedridgePrimarySchoolinLivingston,Scotland.Henoticedlotsofsingle-useplasticwaterbottlesbeingthrownawayathisschool.
①“WhatcanIdotochangethis?”heaskedhismother.
Subsequently,Callumcameupwithaplanwithhismother.HeraisedmoneybywalkingfromoneScottishcoasttotheotheralongtheJohnMuirWay,whichis216kilometerslong.Bythetimehefinished,hehadraised£1,
400.Thatwasmorethanenoughtobuyareusablewaterbottleforeachofthe185studentsathisschool.
②“IfeelverysurprisedthatIhaveraisedsomuchmoney,”Callumsaid.ButCallumwasn'tsatisfied.HerealizedthattheproblemathisschoolwasprobablybeingrepeatedatschoolsallaroundScotland.Sohestartedapetition(請愿)askingtheScottishgovernmenttosupplyallprimaryschoolstudentswithareusablemetalwaterbottleandfixbrokentapsinschoolstomakeiteasiertorefillwaterbottles.LastWednesday,CallumwentbeforetheMSPs(蘇格蘭議會議員)thathandlepetitions.Heexplainedhisconcernsandwhyhethoughtitwasimportanttostopusingsingle-useplasticbottles.
③CallumtoldtheMSPsthatsingle-useplasticbottlesshouldn'tbeusedbecauseanimalsmightgetinjuredordie.
Healsopointedoutthat“humanscouldgetilliftheyeatfishthathaseatenplastic”.CallumclearlymadeastrongimpressionontheMSPshespokewith.
④OneofthemtoldCallumthattheywouldseewhattheycoulddotoputhispetitionintopractice.①
_______________________________________________②
_______________________________________________③
_______________________________________________④
_______________________________________________PART3UsingLanguage,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTimeI.
從a-f中選出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。a.companies
b.activity
c.examination
d.protection
e.putupwith
f.rubbish1.Environmental
conservation
hasbeenahottopicinrecentyears.2.The
campaign
isintendedtoeducatethepublictorespecttheenvironment.3.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreactionstotheannouncementof
garbage
sorting.4.Greenmarketingrefersto
enterprises
promotingproductsasenvironmentallyfriendly.5.Perhapsdinosaurscouldnot
tolerate
theseextremetemperaturechangesandbecameextinct.6.Thischecklistshouldbemadeouteachtimean
inspection
iscarriedoutinthefactory.1-6__________II.
根據括號內的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.
很明顯,空氣污染問題必須受到足夠的重視。
(Itisobviousthat...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.
大多數人認為大自然對我們的身體和大腦有好處。(Mostpeoplethinkthat...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.
眾所周知,清潔能源在減少污染方面發揮著重要作用。(Asisknowntoall,...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.
毫無疑問,全球變暖已經成為我們今天面臨的最大問題之一。(Thereisnodoubtthat...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】語言知識學習篇PART1I.1.trend
2.seize3.comprehensive
4.policy5.releasingII.1.frequently2.sustainable3.starvation
4.restrictionsPART2I.1.harmonious2.jungle3.Onbehalfof
4.annual5.reformingII.①
Heaskedhismotherwhathecoulddotochangethat.②
Callumsaid(that)hefeltverysurprisedthathehadraisedsomuchmoney.③
CallumtoldtheMSPs,“Single-useplasticbottlesshouldn'tbeusedbecauseanimalsmaygetinjuredordie.”④
OneofthemtoldCallum,“Wewillseewhatwecandotoputyourpetitionintopractice.”PART3I.1-6dbfaecII.1.Itisobviousthatenoughattentio
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