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初中人教版3年級英語測驗(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:"Shehas___friendsinthecity."A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.Choosethecorrectverbtense:They_______tothemuseumlastSaturday.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______applesinthebasket.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.few4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iwillvisitthemuseum.D.Iamvisitingthemuseum.5.MysisterandI__________(1)totheparkthismorning.Theweather__________(2)perfectforawalk.We__________(3)someicecreamand__________(4)onthegrass.I__________(5)itwasarelaxingday.Later,we__________(6)amovietogether.It__________(7)agreatday.6.Choosethecorrectformof"good":“Thisbookis__________thanthatone.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood7.Whatisthepasttenseof“go”?A.goingB.goneC.wentD.goed8.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ieatlunchrightnow.C.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchrightnow.9.Whichwordisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BaddestD.Worst10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanherbrother.B.Sheismoregoodthanherbrother.C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.D.Sheisbestthanherbrother.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“enough”?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheenoughissmarttosolvetheproblem.D.Sheenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"before"?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseenthatmoviebefore.C.Ihadseenthatmoviebefore.D.Iseethatmoviebefore.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"inaquestion?A.Doyouhaveanybooks?B.Haveyousomebooks?C.Arethereanybooks?D.Dothereareanybooks?14.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwassleepwhenthephonerang.B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.C.Iwassleepwhenthephonewasringing.D.Isleepwhenthephonewasringing.15.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.IhavelivedheresinceIwasten.C.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.D.Ihavelivedhereforsincefiveyears.16.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(notwaste)somuchtimeYou__________(study)harderfortheexam,andI’msureyou__________(do)muchbetterLastyear,whenI__________(take)thesameexam,I__________(spend)moretimeonmystudies.17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________studentintheclass."A.themoreintelligentB.amostintelligentC.themostintelligentD.mostintelligent18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________abookrightnow."A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.willread19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Sheisgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Shewenttotheparktomorrow.C.Shegoestotheparktomorrow.D.Sheisgototheparktomorrow.20.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamstudyingrightnow.B.Istudiedrightnow.C.Iamstudyrightnow.D.Iwasstudyrightnow.21.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______toanewhousenextmonth.A.moveB.willmoveC.movedD.aremoving22.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.does23.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ineedaadvice.B.Ineedanadvice.C.Ineedsomeadvice.D.Ineedadvice.24.I______(be)sotiredlastnightthatI______(go)tobedearlyButI______(wake)upinthemiddleofthenightbecauseI______(hear)astrangenoiseI______(get)outofbedand______(look)around,buteverything______(be)quietagainI______(fall)asleepsoonafterthat.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectformoftheword"happy"?A.Sheismorehappythanme.B.Sheishappiestthanme.C.Sheishappierthanme.D.Sheismosthappythanme.27.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heisbetterthanmeatplayingbasketball.B.HeisbetterthanIatplayingbasketball.C.HeisbetterthanIamatplayingbasketball.D.Alloftheabove.28.Wewillgoswimmingifit______(be)sunnytomorrow.29.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ioftengoestoschoolbybus.B.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.C.Ioftengoingtoschoolbybus.D.Ioftengonetoschoolbybus.30.Theteacher______(explain)thelessonwhenthebell______(ring).31.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:“Mybrother__________basketballeveryweekend.”A.playsB.playC.playedD.willplay32.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"I’llmeetyou______thebusstop."A.inB.onC.atD.to33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"and"their"?A.Theirgoingtotheparklater.B.Therearemanypeopleinthehall.C.Iliketherefood.D.Theyputtheirbooksonthetable.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Howtallisyourbrother?B.Tallhowisyourbrother?C.Howyourbrotheristall?D.Ishowyourbrothertall?35.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyhasalotofhomework.B.Theyhavealotofhomework.C.Theyhavesalotofhomework.D.Theyisalotofhomework.36.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadverb?A.HappyB.SingC.QuicklyD.Cat37.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.Althoughitwasraining,wewentouttoplay.B.Althoughitrains,wegoouttoplay.C.Itrainsalthough,wegoouttoplay.D.Wegooutalthoughitwasrainingtoplay.38.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Sheisgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Shegoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Shegotothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillgoingtothepartytomorrow.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"thereis"tointroducesomethinginthesingularform?A.Thereareabookonthetable.B.Thereisabookonthetable.C.Thereisbooksonthetable.D.Thereareabooksonthetable.40.I______(never/meet)anyoneasinterestingasher.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Eitheryoucanstudyorplaygames.B.Youeithercanstudyorplaygames.C.Youcaneitherstudyorplaygames.D.Eitherstudyorplaygamesyoucan.42.I__________(1)toaconcertlastnight.Themusic__________(2)fantastic,andthesinger__________(3)verytalented.I__________(4)theconcertwithmybestfriend,andwe__________(5)singingalongtoourfavoritesongs.Aftertheconcert,we__________(6)toanearbycaféforsomecoffee.I__________(7)thatitwasoneofthebestconcertsI__________(8)everbeento.43.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb?“She__________aletteratthemoment.”A.writeB.writesC.iswritingD.writing44.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theybuiltanewschool.B.Anewschoolwasbuiltbythem.C.Theyarebuildinganewschool.D.Theywillbuildanewschool.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisistoomuchdifficult.B.Thisistoodifficulttounderstand.C.Thisisdifficulttoounderstand.D.Thisistoomuchdifficulty.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heenjoystoplaysoccer.B.Heenjoytoplaysoccer.C.Heenjoysplayingsoccer.D.Heenjoyplayingsoccer.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"bad"?A.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.B.ThisisthebadestmovieIhaveeverseen.C.ThisisthebaddestmovieIhaveeverseen.D.ThisisthemorebadmovieIhaveeverseen.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"many"inthesentence:"Thereare____applesinthebasket"?A.ManyB.MuchC.AlotD.Little49.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______apicnicnextSundayiftheweatherisfine.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.having50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?C.Howmuchbooksdoyouwant?D.Howmuchstudentsdoyouwant?(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.afew

解釋:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends,"tomeanasmallnumber,butmorethanone.第2題

答案:B.went

解釋:"LastSaturday"referstoaspecifictimeinthepast,sothepasttense"went"isused.第3題

答案:B.many

解釋:“many”修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,表示“很多”。第4題

答案:A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"have/has"+pastparticiple."Havevisited"indicatesanactionthathasoccurredinthepastbuthasrelevancetothepresent.第5題

答案:1.went2.was3.had4.lay5.thought6.watched7.was

解釋:本題考察過去時的使用。"went"、"was"、"had"、"lay"、"thought"、"watched"和"was"都是過去時,描述了一系列的活動。第6題

答案:B.better

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第7題

答案:C.went

解釋:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第8題

答案:A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第9題

答案:B.Worse

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse,"usedtocomparetwothings.Thesuperlativeformis"worst."第10題

答案:C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.

解釋:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第11題

答案:B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.

解釋:"Enough"comesaftertheadjectiveoradverb,asin"smartenough."第12題

答案:A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解釋:"Before"isusedtoindicateatimeearlierthanthepresent,anditoftenpairswiththepresentperfecttense.第13題

答案:A.Doyouhaveanybooks?

解釋:"Any"iscommonlyusedinquestionswhenthespeakerisunsureifsomethingexistsorisavailable.Itisoftenusedwithpluralanduncountablenouns.第14題

答案:B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Sleeping"isthecorrectcontinuousform,and"rang"isthesimplepastform.第15題

答案:B.IhavelivedheresinceIwasten.

解釋:"Since"isusedwithaspecifictimepoint,suchas"Iwasten."第16題

答案:were,wouldn’twaste,shouldstudy,woulddo,took,spent

解釋:本題考察了虛擬語氣和第一條件句。虛擬語氣用于假設的情況,而實際情況則使用將來時或過去時。9請根據(jù)句意,填入適當?shù)脑~。第17題

答案:C.themostintelligent

解釋:"Themostintelligent"isthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective.第18題

答案:C.isreading

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,so"isreading"iscorrecthere.第19題

答案:A.Sheisgoingtotheparktomorrow.

解釋:"Begoingto"isusedtoexpressfutureintentionsorplans.第20題

答案:A.Iamstudyingrightnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing"andisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第21題

答案:B.willmove

解釋:句子描述的是將來的動作,使用“willmove”表示將來時。第22題

答案:A.amdoing

解釋:"Now"indicatesthepresentcontinuoustense,whichuses"am/are/is+verb-ing."第23題

答案:C.Ineedsomeadvice.

解釋:"Advice"isuncountable,soweuse"some"ornoarticleatall.第24題

答案:was,went,woke,heard,got,looked,was,fell

解釋:本題考查過去時的使用。描述過去的動作和狀態(tài)使用過去時態(tài)“was”,“went”,“woke”,“heard”,“got”,“l(fā)ooked”,“was”,“fell”。第25題

答案:C.Better

解釋:"Better"是"good"的比較級,表示比別人或其他事物更好。第26題

答案:C.Sheishappierthanme.

解釋:"Happier"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy,"usedtocomparetwothings.第27題

答案:D.Alloftheabove.

解釋:Allofthesesentencesaregrammaticallycorrect,though"HeisbetterthanIam"ismoreformal.第28題

答案:is

解釋:第一類條件句,表示將來可能發(fā)生的事,動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時。第29題

答案:B.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.

解釋:“I”是第一人稱單數(shù),動詞“go”不加“s”。第30題

答案:wasexplaining,rang

解釋:這道使用了過去進行時和過去時。第一個空使用過去進行時“wasexplaining”,表示正在進行的動作,第二空使用過去時“rang”表示某一時刻發(fā)生的動作。第31題

答案:A.plays

解釋:"Mybrother"issingular,sotheverbshouldbeinthethird-personsingularform,"plays."第32題

答案:C.at

解釋:Weuse"at"torefertospecificlocations,likeabusstop.第33題

答案:D.Theyputtheirbooksonthetable.

解釋:"Their"isapossessivepronoun,showingownership,asin"theirbooks."第34題

答案:A.Howtallisyourbrother?

解釋:Inquestions,theverbcomesafterthequestionword,andadjectivesfollowthesubject.第35題

答案:B.Theyhavealotofhomework.

解釋:"Have"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第36題

答案:C.Quickly

解釋:"Quickly"isanadverbthatmodifiesaverb,describinghowanactionisperformed.第37題

答案:A.Althoughitwasraining,wewentouttoplay.

解釋:"Although"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas.Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectwhenitstartswith"Although"followedbyadependentclause.第38題

答案:A.Sheisgoingtothepartytomorrow.

解釋:"Begoingto"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplans,andit

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