2025年武漢警官職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第1頁
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2025年武漢警官職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、I'dlikeapieceofpaper()(1分)A、towriteB、tobewritingC、towriteonD、towritewith正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動詞和介詞。句意為:“我想要一張紙來寫字。”動詞不定式作后置定語修飾paper;“寫在紙上”用writeonthepaper表達。故選C。

2、Withsomanytressandflowers_____about,ourschoolcampuslookslikeabeautifulgarden.

(1分)A、plantedB、tobeplantedC、plantingD、beingplanted正確答案選項:參考答案:A

3、IwouldgotovisitthembutI________thinktheyareanxioustoseeme.

(1分)A、haven'tB、don'tC、doesn'tD、didn't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A、haven't后要加thought,排除。C、是第三人稱單數,與主語I不符,排除。D、是過去時,Ididn'tthink如果是過去時,那think的賓語從句theyareanxious...也應該是過去時,排除。句意:我本來會去看他們的,但我認為他們不想見到我。(but前是虛擬,后面是陳述)

4、Whenyou________thestreet,youmustlookfirst.

(1分)A、acrossB、gocrossC、crossD、goesacross正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這里是動詞的位置,cross動詞,穿過,2和4應該改為:goacross,1.across介詞。翻譯:當你過街時,你必須要先看。

5、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第19空填()。(1分)A、timeB、moneyC、comfortD、calls正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。time意為“時間”;money意為“金錢”;comfort意為“安慰”;calls意為“電話”。根據下文的“someothertime”可知,有些事情不能推遲到下次或別的時間再做,因此要留時間給家人。故選A。

6、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.

(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析科學家對制造一臺較小的計算機感興趣。beinterestedinsth.對...感興趣,相類似的詞組begoodat,beangrywith

7、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:大學畢業后,他開始從一個城市到另一個城市,為了尋找一份合適的工作。A、huntingfor尋找;B、takingon承擔;呈現;具有;流行;接納;雇傭;穿上;C、lookingafter照顧;D、bringingup撫養長大

8、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

“MarkTwain”was___.(1分)A、a

famous

American

writer

B、

the

name

of

a

bookC、agreatriverinAmerica

D、alargeship正確答案選項:參考答案:A

9、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、

The

Joy

of

DIYB、

You

Can

Do

It

Too!C、

Welcome

to

Our

DIY

Course!D、

Ross

and

Hatfield:Believers

in

DIY正確答案選項:參考答案:B

10、材料【圖片大小可調】Zakisa()(1分)A、catB、dogC、duckD、monkey正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據第二段最后兩句“Wehaveawhitedogandwethinkhe'scute.Hisname'sZak.”可知,Zak是一只狗。故選B。

11、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第6空填()。(1分)A、casualB、creditC、chainD、constant正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查語境理解。casual意為“隨便的”;credit意為“信用;信譽”;chain意為“鏈”;constant意為“連續發生的;不變的”。creditsales是固定表達,意為“賒銷”,根據wentbankrupt可知,是因為賒銷太多才破產了。故選B。

12、—Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.-().Abadgradedoesn'tmeanyouarenotclever.Juststudyharder.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、Don'tmentionitC、WithpleasureD、Cheerup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我感到很郁悶。你知道我這次考試不及格。—-高興起來。一次糟糕的成績并不意味著你不聰明,只要學習更努力就行。”That'sallright意為“沒關系”;Don'tmentionit意為“沒關系;別客氣”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Cheerup意為“高興起來”。根據“Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.”可知,因為考試不及格感到郁悶,所以答語要表達安慰,讓他高興起來。故選D。

13、Wewereall()favorofthisplanafterwediscussedforabouttwohours.(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“我們討論了大約兩個小時后大家都贊成這個計劃。”infavorof是固定搭配,意為“贊成;支持”。故選B。

14、Manyastudent()madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正確答案選項:參考答案:C

15、Iadmirethosepeople;havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied

(1分)A、withB、despiteofC、insteadofD、inspiteof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:我欽佩那些人,盡管他們幾乎沒有錢,但是他們感到幸福滿足。with有;despiteof不管;不顧;insteadof代替;inspiteof盡管。結合句意,故選D。

16、Shemaycomewithus()shearrivesintime.(1分)A、ifB、andC、orD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果她及時到,她可以和我們一起去。”if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,主句一般是一般將來時、含情態動詞或是祈使句,從句用一般現在時。故選A。

17、Youmustavoid()lateforschoolagain.(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、been正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“你必須避免再次上學遲到。”avoiddoingsth.意為“避免做某事”。故選B。

18、Thewholeworldfeel__apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.

(1分)A、thatB、it'sC、thisD、such正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析全世界都為失去偉大的科學家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遺憾。itisapitythat.這是一個遺憾。

19、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.

(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考察現在分詞做非謂語一個句子有且只有一個非謂語動詞,因此在句中充當除謂語以外的句子成分的動詞形式叫做非謂語動詞。句意:她聽了我的故事,溫柔的笑了。

20、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、AnyhowB、FurthermoreC、StillD、Therefore

正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:有時候我們做錯事是很幸運的。但,有時我們卻不是。AAnyhow總之,無論怎樣;BFurthermore此外,而且;CStill但;DTherefore因此。根據句意“有時候我們做錯事是很幸運的”和“有時我們不是”可知前后文為轉折關系,所以應用still(但)連接,故選C。

21、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()d(ea)r(1分)A、b(ea)rB、p(ea)rlC、p(ea)rD、n(ea)r正確答案選項:參考答案:D

22、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose

phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(5)選()

(1分)A、oneB、eitherC、bothD、neither正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查代詞。根據上下文內容可知,句意為幸運地是,我都有。both指兩者中的所有。

23、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-().Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快,祝你成功。”Great意為“棒極了”;Really意為“真的嗎”;Haveagoodtrip意為“旅途愉快;一路順風”;Iamgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個我很開心”。根據“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文應祝福人家旅途愉快、一路順風。故選C。

24、—DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheroads.—()(1分)A、SoAustraliandriversareB、SoareAustraliandriversC、SodoAustraliandriversD、SoAustraliandriversdo正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——在英國司機靠左邊開車。——澳大利亞的司機也是這樣的。”英語中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語”。根據“DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheruads”可知該句為肯定句,所以應用so引導的倒裝句,且上句的謂語動詞為一般現在時的實義動詞,所以下句的助動詞應為do。故選C。

25、Asthetrainwastopullout,herhusbandcamerunningalongandclimbed________.

(1分)A、abroadB、broadC、aboardD、board正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查詞義辨析。句意:當列車要出站時,她丈夫跑過來爬上了車。abroad意為在國外,broad意為寬闊的,廣泛的,aboard意為在船上,在火車上,在飛機上,board意為登機,上船,上飛機。根據句意,應選C。

26、Thevillageisbuildingaschool.Ihopeit________beforeAugustthisyear.

(1分)A、finishesB、willfinishC、isfinishedD、willbefinished正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析學校應是被建造,要用被動語態,選項A和B不符合要求;“今年八月前”根據前句應是將來時,所以用一般將來時態的被動語態。

27、Theoldmanwasillin()hospital.(1分)A、theB、/C、aD、an正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析inhospital,住院

28、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠程遙控系統)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析段落大意題。通讀第二段可知,主要談論了在未來的Songdo城市,每家每戶都有遠程遙控系統控制著機器進行運轉,教育、衛生健康、政府服務都會納入該系統。由此可推斷出本段主要談論的是未來的城市。故選B。

29、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked

正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾馳,并且闖紅燈。10.Awalked走;Bflew飛;Craced賽跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司機開的飛快,racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。

30、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析playbasketball是固定搭配,中間不加任何單詞

31、【圖片大小可調】

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析題目的意思是哪條路是最近的去附近醫院,to表示去。

32、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、w(or)ldB、w(or)kerC、c(or)nerD、w(or)se正確答案選項:參考答案:C

33、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelieveth

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