福建省南平市建溪學校高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues,heaccidentally________thathehadgotdivorced.

A.letout

B.gaveout

C.turnedout

D.broughtout參考答案：A2.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A．waspainting

B．willbepainting

C．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting參考答案：D考查時態。句意：——怎么啦，杰克，你看起來如此疲憊！——噢，我一直都在粉刷房子,并且我明天必須完成。根據句意可知應采用現在完成進行時態，強調動作一直在延續。C項為現在完成時，表示動作已經完成，不符合句意。選D。3.—I’mgoingtothemall,Mrs.King.Doyouhaveanything?—No,thanks.A.tobuy B.tobebought

C.bought D.beingbought參考答案：B此處用不定式作定語修飾anything,todo表示該動作是由主語發出的,tobedone表示該動作是由別人發出的。由語境可知要用tobedone。4.—Yourheadteachersaysyouarereliableandpunctual.Youareneverlateforschool，areyou?—___________.A.No，sometimes

B.Yes，sometimes

C.Yes，Idid

D.No，Ido參考答案：B5.Thegovernmentistryingto_______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries,A.provide B.promote C.clarify

D.cancel參考答案：B6.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch

B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim

D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim參考答案：C7._____fromthedoctor,youwouldfeelbetternow.A.Hadyoutakenthemedicine

B.TakingthemedicineC.Iftookthemedicine

D.Wereyoutotake參考答案：A8.Theboywantedtoplayfootballinthestreet,buthisparentstoldhim___.AnottoBnottodoC.notdoitD.donotto參考答案：A9.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.—__________!A.Congratulations

B.Cheerup

C.Bestwishes

D.Goodluck參考答案：D10.________readingthestory，theboydidn’tnoticemycoming.A．Absorbedin

B．Absorbingat

C．Toabsorbin

D．Havingabsorbedby參考答案：A11.Thankyouforhelpingme.I

thefinalexamwithoutyourtimelyhelp.

A.havefailed

B.willfail

C.wouldhavefailed

D.musthavefailed參考答案：C略12.IwaslyinginbedlastnightwhenIfeltthehouse______.Theneverythingbecamesilent.A.shaking

B.shakes

C.shook

D.toshake參考答案：A13.—ShallIturnontheTV,Mom?

—No.Youshouldbequiet________wakeupyoursleepingbrother.A.sonotasto B.soasnotto C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B14.________withhisworkintheSatelliteLaunchSite,hecouldnotspareanytimetostaywithhisparentsthoughtheyareveryold.A.Occupying

B.Occupied

C.Havingoccupied

D.Tooccupy參考答案：B15._____herprettiness,Liyuchun,oneofthesupergirls,issmartandnaturalaswell.A

Inspiteof

B

Exceptfor

C

Butfor

D

Apartfrom參考答案：D略16.roof

A.goods

B.loose

C.blood

D.foot參考答案：B17.Myauntvisitsme__________shecomestothiscityonbusiness.A.manytimes B.thetimewhen C.allthetime D.everytime參考答案：D18.

---What'sthematterwithJane?Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.

---Aletterfromhermother

anattackofhomesicknessinher.

A.setout

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyaTickettoHangzhou.IwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday.IboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmymoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend,helenttomelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.參考答案：【詳解】1.buy改為buying本句指的動詞buy與主語I構成主動關系，故使用現在分詞buying在句中作狀語。故把buy改為buying。2.here改為there這里的there指上句提及的Hangzhou，去看望那里的朋友。故把here改為there。3.for后面加a

本句中的名詞holiday是一個可數名詞，指很長時間的一個假期。故在for后面加a。4.but改為and

上下文之間是并列關系，我買了票然后轉身拿包。不存在轉折的關系，而是遞進的并列關系，故把but改為and。5.on改為in

固定搭配“在口袋里”inthepocket。故把on改為in。6.was改為were

本句的主語是theonlyclothes，該結構做主語時，謂語動詞用復數形式。故把was改為were。7.luggages改為luggage名詞luggage是一個不可數名詞，沒有復數形式。故把luggages改為luggage。8.friend改為friend’s固定搭配atmyfriend’s在朋友家里。故把friend改為friend’s。9.去掉to

動詞lend后面要接雙賓語lendsbsth="lend"sthtosb把某物借給某人。故去掉to。10.feel改為felt

本文講述的是過去發生的事情，故使用一般過去時即可。故把feel改為felt。三、閱讀理解20.Peopleborninwinteraremorelikelytosuffermentalhealthdisorders,accordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyresearchersatVanderbiltUniversityinTennessee.Researchersraisedbabymicefrombirthtoweaning(斷奶)ineither“summer”lightcyclesof16hoursoflightand8hoursofdarkor“winter”cyclesof8hoursoflightand16hoursofdark.Athirdgroupexperienced12hoursoflightand12hoursofdarkaday.Thenhalfthewintermicestayedinawintercycle,whilehalfswitchedtoasummerschedule.Thesummermiceweresimilarlysplit.Themiceraisedinequalperiodsoflightanddarkweresplitintothreegroups,oneofwhichstayedonthe12-hourschedule,oneofwhichjoinedthewintergroup,andoneofwhichjoinedthesummergroup.After28days,itturnsoutthesummer-bornmicebehavedthesamewhethertheystayedonthesummercycleorswitchedtowinter.Butamongthewinter-bornmice,thosestayedinwinterkepttheirpreviousschedule,whilethosethatswitchedtosummerstayedactiveforanextrahourandahalf,whichindicatesthatmicebornandweanedinawinterlightcycleshoweddramaticdisruptions（破壞）intheirbiologicalclocks.Thefindingisthefirstofitskindinmammals,anditcouldexplainwhypeopleborninwinterareathigherriskformentalhealthdisorders.“Weknowthatthebiologicalclockregulates(管理)moodinhumans,”saidstudyresearcherMcMahon.“Ifthemechanism(機制)similartotheonethatwefoundinmiceoperatesinhumans,thenitcouldnotonlyhaveaneffectonanumberofbehavioraldisorders,butalsohaveamoregeneraleffectonpersonality.”12.Howmanygroupsofmicearetherefinallyinallintheexperiment?A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six. D．Seven.13．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Thebiologicalclockregulatesmoodinhumans.B．Peopleborninwinterareathigherriskforphysicalhealthdisorders.C．Beingborninwinterhasanegat