2025屆廣東省中山一中豐山學部高考仿真模擬英語試卷含解析_第1頁
2025屆廣東省中山一中豐山學部高考仿真模擬英語試卷含解析_第2頁
2025屆廣東省中山一中豐山學部高考仿真模擬英語試卷含解析_第3頁
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2025屆廣東省中山一中豐山學部高考仿真模擬英語試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.TheLifelongLearningProgramme________toenablepeopletotakepartinlearningexperienceshastakenoffacrossEurope.A.havingbeendesigned B.beingdesignedC.designed D.designing2.WhenIwassmall,mymom________readmestoriesatnight.A.could B.shouldC.might D.would3.Isthisyourcellphone,Tony?I________itwhenIwascleaningtheclassroom.A.cameacross B.dealtwithC.lookedafter D.heldonto4.Criticizedasonlinegamesare,theyneverfailto______alargenumberofteenagers.A.appealto B.objectto C.referto D.turnto5.Natureisunderstandableinthesense______shewillanswertrulyandrewardwithdiscoverieswhenweaskherquestionsviaobservation.A.that B.whereC.how D.what6.—Doyoureallyplantodropoutofthefootballteam?—________It’stimeformetoconcentrateonmystudy.A.I’mjustkidding. B.Definitelynot.C.Imeanit D.Whatapity!7.Thewarmthof____coatwillmostlybedeterminedby____softofclothused.A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D.a;a8.Thegirlissuretobecomeagoodactress__________shegetstherighttraining.A.until B.if C.although D.unless9.Notuntil_________________thebetterqualitiesinourselves____________expecttofindtheminothers.A.havewedeveloped;canweB.wehavedeveloped;thatcanweC.wehavedeveloped;canweD.canwedevelop;thatwewill10.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?A.Whathelp B.Whatisthis C.Whatisit D.Whatdoyouwant11.—Whynottalkwithyourparentsaboutyourwillingnesstoattend2017PekingUniversitySummerCamp?—Itried____togetthemtolistentome.A.intime B.invainC.inneed D.incase12.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what B.whoseC.which D.that13.—“DoyoumindifIlookatyournotes?”—“Ofcoursenot._______.”A.NoproblemB.BemyguestC.WithpleasureD.Notatall14._____theoilunderthesea,thecompanyhasraisedamplefundstodeveloppetroleumexplorationequipment.A.ExploitingB.HavingexploitedC.ToexploitD.Exploited15.WeallChinesepeoplearecalledontolearnfromLeiFeng,_______wethinksetagoodexampletoallofus.A.whose B.whoC.that D.whom16.Bythesideoftheteachingbuildingofourschool_____,whichwascompletedin2009. A.therestandingthelibrary B.doesthelibrarystand C.thelibrarystands D.standsthelibrary17.ThoughwintersinBritainarecoldandthereisusuallysnow,thereare________placesforskiing.A.some B.many C.few D.afew18.Afghansusedtoholdbigweddings,costingthousandsofdollars,inacounty_____theaverageannualincomeislessthan$400.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.what19.Whathelikedtodowastotakeanideaand______itbyfindingeverypossibleconsequence.A.squeeze B.wrestleC.switch D.shrink20.—Areyoureadytoleave?—Almost,I’llbereadytogojustassoonasI________puttingthecleandishesaway.A.getthrough B.giveupC.carryout D.setabout第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)WhenImovedtoSenegalin2007toworkforacharityorganization,thefirstthingIdidwastohitthestreets.Dakar,thecapital,leansoutintowarmAtlanticwind.Ithasarelaxingatmospherethatmakesitafavoritedestination.Notfarfromthecitycenter,italsohasoneofAfrica’sbiggestslums(貧民區)anditsshareofbeggars.Streetkidswouldtailme,begging.DuringaprevioustriptoSenegal,Iwasoncecheatedbyaman.I'dwonderedforyearswhethertogivemoneytobeggarsinWestAfrica.Nearmyapartment,IpassedagroupofyoungmeninwheelchairswhomItooktobebeggars.Headdown,Iwalkedbythemquickly.Asthemonthswentby,I'doftencomeacrossthem.I’doftenseethematanoutdoorbasketballcourtnearmyoffice.They’dsitonthegroundwiththeirchairsupsidedown,tighteningandadjustingwheels,waitinguntiltheotherguysleftsotheycouldplay.I'dstayandwatchthemwarmup.Theyplayedwithspeed,rollingdownthecourtasfastasIcouldrun.AfewweekslaterIintroducedmyselftothemwiththehelpofMafall,whowasoneoftheguysandcouldspeakalittleFrench.Istartedspendingmoretimewiththemandeventuallybecamesomethinglikeanassistantcoach.Theplayersquicklygrewonme.Istartedreferringtothemas“myguys”tomycolleagues.ItwasthemostfunI’dhadsinceIgottoDakar.Lifeonthestreethadmademyplayersstrongandtheydidn’tbackdowneasily.Iwasproudofthem.Towardtheendoftheseason,Mafallinvitedmetowherehelived—foundmanyoftheplayersthere,withtheirwivesandchildren.Ilearnedthatmostofthemwerebornwithdisabilities.AsMafallandIchatted,Iknewsomethinghadchanged.Theywerenolongerbeggars.Theywerebasketballplayers,myguys,andmyfriends.1、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthedisabledyoungmen________.A.usedtobeginthestreetsB.oftenhelpedthelocalcharity.C.werenotfriendlytowardforeignersD.playedbasketballaswellasnormalguys.2、Whydidthewriterwalkbytheyoungmenwithheaddown?A.Tobeafraidofbeingrecognizedbythem.B.Topreventhimselffrombeingstolen.C.Tobeafraidofbeingcheatedbythem.D.Tobecarefulenoughtofindhiswayhome.3、Whydidtheauthorcallthedisabledyoungmen“myguys”?A.Theyoftenplayedtricksontheauthor.B.Theywerelovedbytheauthor.C.Theyusedtocheatotherswhenbegging.D.Theyalwaysquarreledwhiletraining.4、Whatisthewholetextmainlyabout?A.TheauthorrefusedtobecheatedbybeggarsinDakar.B.TheauthorhelpedthelocalsinSenegaloutofpoverty.C.TheauthorcoachedtheyoungmeninSenegaltoplaybasketbal1.D.TheauthorhelpedtochangesomedisabledyoungmeninDakar.22.(8分)Musiciansaresaidtohavebetterlanguageskillsandscientificstudieshavebackedthatup.Butit’snotclearwhythatmightbethecase.Now,astudyof74Chinesekindergartenerssuggestssixmonthsofpianolessonscanheightenthebrain’sresponsetochangesinpitch(聲調).Andkidswhogotpianolessonswerealsobetterattellingaparttwosimilar-soundingMandarin(普通話)words,whichcontaineddifferentconsonants(輔音),thanwerestudentswhogotextrareadingtrainingorwhowentthroughregularkindergarten.Mandarinisatonallanguage—thefamousexampleisthewordmawhichcanmeanmotherorhorsedependingonitspitch.SomightmusicaltrainingtranslatebettertoMandarinthanitwouldtoEnglish?Yeah,it’spossiblethatthisinfluencedtheresults,saidRobertDesimone,aneuroscientist(神經科學家)attheMcGovernInstituteatMIT.Buthesaysotherstudiesdobackupthefactthatmusiclessonsbenefitlanguagelearners,evenincountrieswithouttonallanguages.“Andwhatourstudyaddedontopofthatwassomeideaoftheneuralbasisforthosebenefits.”Andifyoudon’townapiano,don’tdespair.Thereadinggroupactuallydidjustaswellonmanymeasuresasthepianogroup.“Reading’sprettygoodactually.Wedon’tmeantodisvaluereadinginstruction.”Moreimportant,hesays,wastoshowpianowasn’tactuallyworsethanreadingforthesekills...thusperhapsencouragingcash-strappedschoolstobringtheirmusicprogramsalive.1、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.It’sobviouswhymusicianshavebetterlanguageskills.B.Musicianstendtobebetterlanguagelearners.C.Readingworksbetterthanapianoforlanguageskills.D.Musiclessonsaregreatlyvaluedinmoney-tightschools.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph3mean?A.MusicaltrainingmakesMandarineasierthanEnglishtounderstand.B.MusicianstranslateMandarinbetterthanEnglish.C.Musicaltrainingcontributesbettertolearningatonallanguagethananon-tonalone.D.MusicallessonshelpEnglishlearnersmorethanMandarinlearners.3、Fromwhatcolumnofthemagazinemightthearticlebetaken?A.Sports. B.Entertainment.C.Education. D.Economy.4、Whatmaybethebesttitleofthearticle?A.MusiciansAreSmarterB.ReadingHelpsLanguageLearningC.BenefitsofLanguageLearningD.PianoLessonsTuneUpLanguageSkills23.(8分)Atsunami(海嘯)wascomingwhenwelandedinTokyo.Notanaturaltsunami,butafamilyone.Myhusband,mytwostepkidsandIarrivedtiredbyourlackofsleepontheflight,andmystepdaughterandIwerestillnotspeakingafteranargumentfromthedaybefore.Toaddtoourtroubles,apublicholidaymeanttherewasnowhereopenforbreakfast.Therewewere,together24/7forthenexttwoweeks.Mystepson,11yearsoldandalwaysattachedtohisiPhoneisshy.Meanwhile,my14﹣year﹣oldstepdaughterneversaysthankyou.Yet,overthecourseoftheholiday,thekidsfoundtheirrhythm.OnourlastnightinTokyo,wefoundourwaytoalocalrestaurant.Sittingatasmallcornertable,surroundedbylocalsafterahardday?swork》weenjoyedsomebeautifulJapanesefood.Finally,after10longdaysoftryingtofindarhythmthatsuitedusall,wetalked.Foronce,bondingreplacedeye﹣rollingand,insteadoftheusualone﹣wordreportsafteradayatschool,ourconversationwasfilledwithwarmthandloveaswesharedourfavoritevacationexperiences.Therewasthemomentwhenmystepsonjoinedlocalsastheywashedtheirhandsandfacesatawell,tocleansethemselvesbeforeburningincense(焚香)atatemple.Orthetimewhenmystepdaughterchaseddeerinaparksoshecouldfeedthem.Andthetimewhenwewalkedthroughamazeofmarketstallsandlanewaystofindwhatwethoughtwasasimplenoodlerestaurant,onlytobegreetedbyacharminggardenfilledwithlocalssharingameal.Aswewalkedawayfromourdinner,darknessfell.Thestonelanternsgraduallycametolife,andIwhispered,forthefirsttimeinalongtime,"Thankyou,"1、Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thefamilydoesn'tlikeJapanesefood.B.Thefamilydidn'tsleepwellinthehotel.C.Theauthorwasn'texpectingarelaxingholiday.D.AtsunamihappenedwhenthefamilygottoJapan.2、DuringthetimeinJapan,thechildren.A.becamefriendlyandpeacefulB.mademanyfriendswithlocalpeopleC.testedtheirparentsindifferentwaysD.encouragedeachothertobeconfident3、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefamily'slastdinnerinTokyo?A.Theyweretootiredtospeak.B.Theyhadagoodconversation.C.Theysatquietlywhiletheyate.D.Thekidsseemedveryimpatient.4、Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetripintheend?A.Puzzled.B.Hopeful.C.Exhausted.D.Grateful.24.(8分)HowtoGettheBestHotelDealTakingtheentirefamilyonvacationcanaddupquickly—flights,rentalcar,gas,meals,snacks,andofcourse,hotels.However,bydoingsomeresearchandusingthreelittlewords,youcouldendupsavingalotofmoneyonaccommodations.First,searchhotelbookingsiteslikeTripAdvisororExpediaandcheckoutthehotelratesinyourlocationforthedatesyouwouldliketobook.Takedownallthepricesyoufindonlineforthathotel.Butevenifyoufindastealofadealor“aspecialdiscount”,don’tpressthebookbuttononthewebsitejustyet.Afterresearchingpricesonline,expertssaythebestwaytogetthelowesthotelrateistocallthehoteldirectly—notanyofthecustomerserviceor1-800numbersthatcouldbelistedasacontactnumber,especiallyforachainhotel.Thenyou’regoingtodropsomemagicwords.Whileyoumightbetemptedtoaskfor“thebestdeal”or“thelowestrate”,yoursecretweaponhereistousethephrase“cheapestnonrefundablerate.”AccordingtoexpertsatTravel+Leisure,thatphrasetriggershotelstafftosearchfortheroomthatwillcostyoutheleastforyourvacation.Ifyoudoenduptryingtonegotiateabetterprice,mentionthenumbersyoufoundonlineandthenreducethosepricesby20percent.Apparentlyhotelspayaheftyfeetobelistedonhotelbookingsites,andthat20percentcouldactuallymeanmoremoneythantheywouldgetifyoubookedthroughoneofthem.Justdon’twaituntilthelastminutetoscoreadeal,becausethatcanleadtopayingmore,notless.FredLalonde,founderofthetravelserviceHopper,toldTravel+Leisurethatthebestdealsonhotelsareusuallyavailabletwotothreemonthsaheadofthevacationdate,potentiallysavingyoumorethan$270foraneight-daystay.120、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“threelittlewords”inParagraph1referto?A.Aspecialdiscount B.ThebestdealC.Thelowestrate D.Cheapestnonrefundablerate.1、Accordingtothepassage,thepreferredwaytogetthebesthoteldealisto________.A.callthetargethotelstobargainwiththestaffB.collectandcomparethepricesfoundonlineC.bookhotelsjustbeforeyourdeparturetimeD.turntohotelbookingsitesforadiscount25.(10分)“AuldLangSyne”isasongthateveryonedrunkenlysings,whichmarksthestarttoabrandnewyear.Nooneeverseemstoknowthewords(somethingaboutforgettingoldacquaintances?)orwhattheymean(whywouldwewanttoforgetpeople?),but,inAmerica,it’sasmuchapartofNewYears’traditionaswine.Butwhy?Thelyrics(歌詞)tothesongcomefromapoemwrittenbythegreatScottishpoetRobertBumsin1788.ItstitleisbelievedtobeanoldScottishwayofsaying“alongtimeago.”Phraseslike“Inthedaysofauldlangsyne”alsoappearinotherScottishfairytalesandpoems,usuallyasawayofsaying“OnceUponaTime.”Whileitstillcausesconfusion,itisbelievedthattheopeninglinesofthesongaremeanttoberhetorical(夸張的);“Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgotten,andneverbroughttomind?Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgotten,andauldlangsyne?”thereforemeansweshouldhaveadrinkinhonorofwhateverispassing,andrememberoldfriends.WhentheScotsimmigratedtoAmericainthe19thcentury,theybroughtthesongwiththem.ButitsgreatpopularitycanbelargelyduetotheCanadianbandleaderGuyLombardo.In1965,heexplainedhowhehimselfcametoassociatethesongwiththeendoftheyeartoLifeMagazine:“AuldLangSyneisourthemesong—andwaslongbeforeanyoneeverheardusontheradio.InourparticularpartofwesternOntario,wherethere’salargeScottishpopulation,itwastraditionalforbandstoendeverydancewithAuldLangSyne.Wedidn’tthinkitwasknownhere.Ifyouwanttoseethesingerinaction,checkouthisfinalperformanceontheeveof1977,afterperformingfor48yearsinarow.1、HowmightpeoplefeelwhenfirsthearingthesongAuldLangSyne?A.Confused.B.Moved.C.Energetic.D.Comfortable.2、WhydopeoplesingAuldLangSynewhenNewYeariscoming?A.Tohopeforgoodluck.B.TocelebratetheNewYear.C.InhonorofRobertBums.D.Inmemoryofthepast.3、WhyisGuyLombardomentionedinthetext?A.HecreatedthesongAuldLangSyne.B.HemadethesongAuldLangSynemorepopular.C.HebroughtthesongAuldLangSynetoAmerica.D.HewasthefirsttosingthesongAuldLangSyne.4、Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatdoesAuldLangSyneMean?B.WhoMakesAuldLangSynePopular?C.HowdoesAuldLangSyneComeintoBeing?D.WhydoPeopleSingAuldLangSyneonNewYearEve?第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)PassYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind1yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly2seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏繃帶),ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“3amIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I4tomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.She5inacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfor6.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto7thatKathywouldnotbeableto8herself.Iconsidered9tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemedtoo10toofferaservicetoa11.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy’sneedwasmore12thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,and13shewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she14asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,myheart15,andthe16wasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreached17mycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Love18flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus19.Whenwe20toserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.1、A.losing B.changing C.taking D.giving2、A.comfortable B.suitable C.available D.favorable3、A.Noproblem B.Noway C.Nowhere D.Nodoubt4、A.decided B.wanted C.regretted D.promised5、A.was B.wouldbe C.usedtobe D.hadbeen6、A.treatment B.travel C.pleasure D.business7、A.know B.say C.realize D.recognize8、A.eat B.feed C.choose D.support9、A.offering B.needing C.stopping D.trying10、A.impolite B.far C.close D.fast11、A.girl B.neighbor C.passenger D.stranger12、A.unusual B.direct C.important D.shameful13、A.when B.although C.since D.as14、A.refused B.wondered C.cried D.did15、A.hadwarmed B.hadjumped C.hadbroken D.hadcheered16、A.life B.money C.time D.energy17、A.below B.through C.across D.beyond18、A.seldom B.never C.hardly D.sometimes19、A.separate B.independent C.silent D.upset20、A.happen B.stretch C.wait D.continue第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)語法填空ForsomeUScollegestudents,abreakfromschoolisatimetovolunteer1.(help)communitiesinneed.Theytakepartinactivities2.(organize)byschooltodovoluntarywork.Thisspringbreak,Ihadtheopportunitytogoononeofthesetrips,anditwasthe3.(good)weekofmyentirelife.IwentwithtwelveotherstudentsandtwoadultsdowntoRockyMount,NorthCarolinaintheUS.Weworkedonthreehouses,4.(build)roofs,painting,anddecorating.Itwasveryrewardingtoseehowmuchwe5.(appreciate)bythepeoplelivinginthattown.Everytimewewentoutsomewherefordinner,peoplecameuptoustoexpress6.(they)appreciation.Thismadeusfoulreallygoodand7.(encourage)ustogetmoredoneeachday.Thetripwasn’tallaboutwork,however.Wehad8.amazinggroupofpeoplewhoenjoyedoneanother’scompany,Wucreatedourownfun,9.helpedusgettoknoweachotherwell.Attheendofthetrip,Icamehome10.notonlyagreatsenseofsuccessbutalsofourteenreallygoodnewfriends.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmoreandmoreConfuciusInstitutesbeingbuiltallovertheworld,thatshowsourChineseculturehasbeenbecomemuchmorepopularthanever、Asoneoffourancientcivilizations,Chinacreatesmanysplendidcultureswithinitslonghistory、TheancientChinesecultureoncehadgreatinfluencesintheworld’scivilization,especiallyinJapan,SouthKoreaandotherAsiancountry、TheChinesecultureisslowaccumulatedinthewholeChinesehistory,madeitcolorfulandbrilliant、IfonewanttoknoworstudyChineseculturemoredeeply,heorshemustspendmuchtime、Thereforeheorshecanonlygetthetipofaniceberg、24第二節書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李華,暑假期間你們學校準備接待來自英國的友好學校訪問團一行,請你代表學校給訪問團的負責人Mr.Colbert寫封郵件介紹一下為期一周的交流活動和注意事項。要點如下:●體驗中國文化,如學習剪紙和書法;●游覽黃山;●幾點溫馨提示。注意:1.詞數100左右。2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.郵件的開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearMr.Colbert,Iammorethanpleasedtolearnthatyouandyourstudentswillcometoourschoolforaone-weekvisit.___________________________________________

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