重慶市2016年中考英語真題A卷姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八總分評分一、單項選擇。從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1．Marywantstobe________gooddoctorwhenshegrowsup.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Ourreadingclubsharesideaswitheachother________onehoureveryTuesday.A．to B．on C．at D．for3．—Doyoulikewatchingping-pongmatches?—Yes,and________favoriteping-pongplayerisMaLong.A．we B．us C．our D．ours4．I________theHistoryMuseumtwice.I'velearnedalotthere.A．visit B．amvisiting C．havevisited D．willvisit5．—It'shottoday.Havesome________,please.—No,thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall.A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes6．YoushouldaskBob________hisownclothes.Heistenyearsoldnow.A．wash B．washes C．washing D．towash7．It'ssportstime.Most________studentsinClass1areplayingfootballontheplayground.A．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'8．—Mustwefinishtheworktoday?—________.Wehavesomethingelsetodotomorrow.A．Yes,wecan B．No,wecan'tC．Yes,wemust D．No,weneedn't9．Studentsdolesshomeworknow.Usuallyit________before9o'clockintheevening.A．finishes B．finished C．isfinished D．wasfinished10．Meimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Herparentsareplanningtohavetheir________child.A．one B．two C．first D．second11．Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidn'twanttowakeuphergrandma.A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily12．ChenWeiisn'tatschooltoday________heistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.A．so B．because C．before D．if13．—I'msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.—________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．You'dbetternotC．Mypleasure D．It'stoobad14．Whenspringcomes,treesbeginto________green.A．sound B．taste C．keep D．turn15．Atruefriendwillnever________fromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.A．takeaway B．runaway C．putoff D．getoff16．—Ithinkit'snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.—Iquiteagree.Sometimesit'seven________thangrades.A．lessimportant B．moreimportantC．theleastimportant D．themostimportant17．—Youplaythepianosowell.________doyoutakepianolessons?—Igotopianolessonstwiceaweek.A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howoften D．Howmuch18．Don'tworry.Billwillhelpyoulookafteryourdogwhenyou________awayonbusiness.A．are B．were C．willbe D．havebeen19．—Doyouknow________?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A．whydidtheymovehere B．whytheymovedhereC．whendidtheymovehere D．whentheymovedhere20．—Mrs.Black,I'mafraidthatI'llfailtheexam.—________,dear!Takeiteasy.I'msureyou'llpassit.A．Sorrytohearthat B．ComeonC．Allright D．Goodjob二、完形填空。21．根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。Thereisanoldsaying:"Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers."Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimeto（1）flowers.Mygrandmotherknewjust（2）todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthe（3）shinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,（4）.Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.MymomandIusedtowalk（5）themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies(蝴蝶)flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend（6）andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine(酒).Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardens（7）alsoplantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeus（8）.Herhugs(擁抱)andkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourownlove（9）dayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethis（10）brighterandbrighterwithyoursunshine.（1）A．plant B．water C．buy D．sell（2）A．who B．when C．how D．where（3）A．star B．sun C．rain D．wind（4）A．too B．either C．then D．though（5）A．at B．on C．with D．around（6）A．me B．you C．him D．her（7）A．and B．so C．but D．or（8）A．happy B．hungry C．tired D．angry（9）A．sleeping B．growing C．standing D．losing（10）A．house B．town C．city D．world三、閱讀理解。22．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。PapercutcanbeseeninmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Peopleputitonwindows,doorsandwallsforthefestival.Athousandyearsago,papercutwasusedfordecoration(裝飾).InTangDynastywomenusedpapercutasheaddress.InSongDynasty,ithelpedmakegiftsmorebeautiful.What'smore,peoplewouldfeelhappierwhentheysawpapercutonwindows,doorsandwalls.NowpeopleusepapercuttoexpresstheirwishesforwelcomingtheNewYear.TherearedifferentkindsofpapercutindifferentpartsofChina.Picturesusuallycovernearlyallthings,fromflowers,birdstothefamouspeople.Now,therearefactoriesforpapercutinChina.Papercuthaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofart.Atthesametime,papercutalsoappearsincartoons,magazinesorTVprograms.（1）________peopleliketousepapercutfortheirfestivals.A．Australian B．Chinese C．English D．American（2）InSongDynasty,papercuthelpedtomakegiftsmore________.A．beautiful B．famous C．different D．expensive（3）Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．cartoons B．TVprograms C．papercut D．haircut23．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Don'tdoyourhomeworkalonewhenyoufinditdifficult!TFK'sHomeworkHelperhasmanyusefultoolswithtipstohelpyoudoyourhomeworkbetter.A+PapersDoyouneedhelpwithwritinghomework?CheckoutA+Papers!Itwillshowyouhowtowriteeightdifferentkindsofschoolpapers.GetStarted!Flash-cardMakerDoyouknowthestatecapitals?CheckyourselfwithTFK'sflashcards(抽認卡),ormakeyourownflashcardstostudyforyournextexam.GetStarted!WritingSuggestionsHowdoyouwriteagoodarticletointroduceyourself?Findanswerstoallofyourwritingquestionshere.GetStarted!GrammarTalentDoyouknowhowtousecommas(逗號)?Areyouatalentwhenitcomestobigletter?Goovergrammarrules,andthentestyourselfwithGrammarTalent.GetStarted!Writer'sToolboxWhetheryouneedadictionaryoranelectronic(電子的)machinewhichcanchangeonelanguageintoanother,we'vegotyoucoveredhere.GetStarted!（1）Accordingtothisad,youcanuseTFKto________.A．playgames B．watchTVC．drawpicturesbetter D．dohomeworkbetter（2）________ofTFKmayhelpyougetthestatecapitals.A．WritersToolbox B．Flash-cardMakerC．GrammarTalent D．A+Paper（3）WiththehelpofWritingSuggestions,youcan________.A．changeonelanguageintoanotherB．lookupsomenewwordsC．writeagoodarticletointroduceyourselfD．gooverallgrammarrules（4）Inthisad,________toolsofTFKareintroduced.A．three B．four C．five D．six24．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Whentalkingaboutpickingarightschool,amotherandteachergavesomepiecesofadvice.Inthelatestissue(期)ofYouthmagazine,themothersharedtheschooladviceshegaveherdaughterswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.“I'vetoldmydaughtersmanytimesthatIdon'twantthemtochooseaname,”themothersaid.“Idon'twantthemtothink,‘Oh,Ishouldgotothesetopschools.'Weliveinacountrywithhundredsofexcellentuniversities.Sothefirstquestionis:what'sgoingtoworkforme?”“Whenitwastimetoprepareforpickingschools,nobodyaroundmebelievedIcouldgetintoXiamenUniversity.ButthroughhardworkIfinallymadeit,”shecontinued.“So,mysecondpieceofadviceis:believeinyourself,nomatterwhatotherpeoplemightsay.Onceyourgoalisset,youonlyneedtotryyourbesttomakeitcometrue.”“Thelastpieceofadviceisnottobeworriedevenifyourdreamsdon'tcometrue.AsI'vesaidabove,therearesomanygooduniversitiesoutthere.Soit'simportantforeverybodytounderstandthatyoucanalwaysfindauniversitythatgivesyouagreateducation.”（1）Themothersharedheradvice________.A．withherstudents B．withherhusbandC．inYouthmagazine D．inXiamenUniversity（2）Toexplainhersecondpieceofadvice,themothergave________.A．astoryofherdaughters B．astoryofherownC．somedifferentreasons D．somedifferentideas（3）Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(自然段)that________.A．wecanrealizeourdreamthroughhardworkB．thenameoftheuniversityisn'tthemostimportantC．it'snotnecessarytocarewhatotherpeoplemightsayD．morethanoneuniversitycangiveusagoodeducation（4）Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________”.A．ColorfulUniversityLife B．BestSchoolEducationC．AReportonUniversityBuilding D．AdviceonSchoolPicking25．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。ManyofyouhaveheardaCinderella(灰姑娘)story,butyoumaynotknowthatthereareoverahundreddifferentwaystotelltheCinderellastory.Whenwriterstellthesamestoryinadifferentway,itiscalledtheir“version”ofthestory.ThestoryofCinderellahasmanydifferentversions.Let'sreadtwoofthemandfindouthowtheyaredifferent.Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697byCharlesPerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderella'sdressandthemiceturnintocarriagemen(馬車夫)andhelpCinderellagotothedanceinapumpkin(南瓜)carriage.Inthisversion,manyoftheanimalsareCinderella'sfriends.TheyhelphermeetthePrince.CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilytogethereverafter.Inanotherversionofthisstorywritteninthe1850sbyJacobandWilhelmGrimmfromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella'sfathergivesheralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.Sheplantsthelittletreeandhertearswaterituntilitgrowsintoatalltree.ThebirdsnowliveinthetreeandtheygiveCinderellaadressofgoldandshoesofgold.CinderellagoestothepartytomeetanddancewiththePrince.Later,hefindsCinderellaathomedoingworkforherstepmother(繼母).CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilyeverafter.Nowyoucanunderstandwhattheword“version”meansandhowmorethanonewritercantellastoryinadifferentway.Thatiswhytherearemanyversionsofthesamestory.（1）Inthestorywrittenin1697,________helpedmakeCinderella'sdress.A．herfather B．herstepmother C．thebirds D．themice（2）InJacobandWilhelmGrimm'sstory,Cinderella'sfather________.A．giveshersomebirds B．givesheralittletreeC．makesagolddressforher D．makesgoldshoesforher（3）TheChinesemeaningoftheword“version”inthispassageisprobably“________”.A．人物 B．語氣 C．方法 D．版本（4）Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A．①;②③④;⑤ B．①②;③;④⑤C．①②;③④;⑤ D．①;②;③④⑤四、口語運用。26．閱讀下面對話，從方框內7個選項中選擇5個恰當的句子完成此對話，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。A:Hello,thisisLaura.MayIspeaktoCindy?B:Hi,Cindyspeaking.A:B:IamwatchingafilmontheInternet.A:B:ApopularfilmcalledZootopia(《瘋狂動物城》).A:B:Yes,it'saboutanimals'dreams.Iamdeeplymovedbyit.A:Soundsgood.I'llenjoyitwhenI'mfree.B:I'msureyou'lllikeit.A:Oh,Ifoundaninterestingplacetogoforapicnic.Wanttojoinustomorrow?B:Umm,letmehavealookfirst.A:Sure.Pleasedoremembertogivemeareply.B:OK.Thanksforcalling.A.Ihearit'sverypopular.

B.Isitaboutanimals?C.Whatareyoudoingnow?D.Whatfilmisit?E.Wouldyoupleasesenditsinformationtome?F.Whendoyouusuallygotothemovies?G.Well,butwhydoyoucallme?五、任務型閱讀。27．閱讀下文并回答問題。Recently,ChongqingThreeGorgesUniversityhasheldanactivitynamed“CellPhoneNinja”(手機忍者).Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousecellphonesfor21days.Itisreallyachallenge(挑戰)formoststudents.TheactivitystartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtotakepartinthisactivitygotabracelet(手環).Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones,therewouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircellphones,adifferentphotowouldappearonthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelastclassofeachday,thestudentssentthephotostotheschool'spublicWeChat.Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400werechosen.Aftersevendays,only103studentsremained.Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesomescientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpform(形成)ahabit.Accordingtotheteachersintheuniversity,theactivitywasnotacompetition.Itdependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Theteachershopedtheirstudentscouldformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.（1）Whendidtheactivity“CellPhoneNinja”start?（2）Were400studentschosentotakepartinthistest?（3）Whywasthetestsetfor21days?（4）Whatwasthebraceletusedforinthistest?六、完成句子。根據所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。28．根據所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。（1）LiLinlistenstoEnglishontheradioeveryday.（改為否定句）LiLintoEnglishontheradioeveryday.（2）Davewasmakingamodelplaneintheclassroomatthattime.（對劃線部分提問）Davemakingamodelplaneatthattime?（3）WangBingwasverygladtoreceivealetterfromhisoldclassmates.（改為同義句）WangBingwasverygladtohisoldclassmates.（4）好好休息一下，你的眼睛會好很多。（完成譯句）Youreyeswillbemuchbetterafteryouagood.（5）有您這樣的老師，我是多么的幸運啊！（完成譯句）Iamtohaveateacherlikeyou!七、短文填空。29．根據下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoungcollegestudentscametoforthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwereleft.Andthistime,thecompanydidn'tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigboxofpaperswasplacedonthewaytotheinterviewroom,andafewpaperswerelyingaroundthebox.Thefirststudentcame.Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview.“Whoputthisinthemiddleoftheroad?”thestudentsaidtohimself,buthedidnottrytomovetheboxaway.Instead,hepassedaroundtheboxandcontinuedhisway.Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthesamething.Thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplained(抱怨)abouttheboxbutofthemtriedtomoveit.What'sworse,someoneevenstepped(踩)onthepapersandleftwithouthavingalookatthethingsontheground.Halfanhourlater,athinyoungmanwithglassescame.Hewasalsothosewhowerelefttotaketheinterview.Hesawtheboxandthepapersaroundit.Withoutthinkingtwice,heandbegantopickupthepapersandputthemintothebox.Thenhemanagedtomovetheboxtotheside.Tohisgreat,hefoundaninvitationunderthebox.Onitwerethefollowingwords,“Congratulations,youngman!Youarethepersonwearelookingfor!Wouldyouliketojoinus?”Sometimes,yousee,helpingothersishelpingyourself.八、書面表達。30．隨著外國游客日益增多，未來科技館決定選拔部分中學生在假期為他們提供英語講解任務。科技館需要應征者提交英文自薦信。假如你叫袁新，你有能力并希望成為一名講解員。請按要求寫一封自薦信。要求：1必須寫出三點及以上的自薦理由；2詞數：80-120詞，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考要點：1擅長英語（英語水平，溝通能力）；2熱愛科學（科學知識，創新能力）；3Dearsir,I'majuniorstudentfromChongqingXinhuaSchool.I'dliketobecomeoneofyourguides.……Iwouldbemostthankfulifyoucouldgivemethechance.Thankyou!Yours,YuanXin

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查冠詞的用法。句意：瑪麗想長大后成為一名好醫生。冠詞作為一種虛詞，只能和名詞一起使用。英語中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。不定冠詞有兩個，a和an。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音開頭的單詞前。不定冠詞用在單數可數名詞前面，表示這個人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個，相當于中文中的“一個”。定冠詞和名詞連用，表示某個或某些特定的人或東西。所以選A。2．【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查介詞。句意：每星期二我們的讀書俱樂部有一小時的時間相互分享各自的想法。to到；on表示在具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。at表示在某一具體時刻即幾點幾分；for可以用于一段時間前。所以選D。3．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查物主代詞。句意：—你喜歡乒乓球比賽嗎？—是的，我們最喜歡的乒乓球選手是馬龍。we人稱代詞主格，我們；us人稱代詞賓格，我們；our形容詞性物主代詞，我們的；偶認識、名詞性物主代詞，我們的。所填詞在名詞前作定語，該用形容詞性物主代詞，所以選C。4．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查現在完成時。句意：我參觀過歷史博物館兩次。我已經學到了很多。根據twice可知該用現在完成時，所以該選C。5．【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查名詞辨析。句意：—今天很熱。請喝一些水。—不，謝謝。我一點都不渴。water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。根據答語中I'mnotthirstyatall.可知該選A。6．【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：你應該要求鮑勃洗自己的衣服。他現在已經十歲了。asksbtodosth要求某人做某事，所以選D。7．【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查名詞作定語。句意：是做運動的時間了。一班的大多數男學生正在操場上踢足球。名詞作定語通常用單數形式，所以選A。8．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查對一般疑問句的回答句意。句意：我們今天必須完成這工作嗎？是的，我們必須。明天我們還有別的事情要做。對于must開頭的一般疑問句進行肯定回答通常用must，而進行否定回答則通常用needn't。結合語境，所以選C。9．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查一般現在時被動語態。句意：學生現在做較少的家庭作業。通常在晚上九點前就可以完成。在該句中的it指代上文中的homework，它是動詞finish的承受者，該用被動語態。根據usually可知該用一般現在時。所以選C。10．【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查序數詞。句意：梅梅要當姐姐。她的父母正在計劃生他們的第二個孩子。one一；two二；first第一；second第二。根據語境，所以選D。11．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查副詞辨析。句意：天晚了。她靜靜地打開門因為她不想叫醒她奶奶。angrily生氣地；quietly安靜地；loudly大聲地；heavily重重地。結合語境，所以選B。12．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查連詞。句意：陳煒今天不在學校因為他在上海參加機器人競賽。so所以；because因為；before在……之前；if如果。所以選B。13．【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查交際用語。句意：—我很抱歉。我打破了你的茶杯。—沒關系。在家里我還有另一個。Itdoesn'tmatter沒關系；You'dbetternot你最好不要；Mypleasure我的榮幸；It'stoobad太壞啦。結合語境，所以選A。14．【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查動詞辨析。句意：當春天來臨時，樹開始變綠。sound聽起來；taste嘗起來；keep保持；turn變。所以選D。15．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：真正的朋友永遠不會在你陷入困境時跑開。takeaway帶走，拿開；runaway逃跑，跑開；putoff推遲；getoff下車。16．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查形容詞的比較級。句意：—我認為學習如何在群體中工作是必要的。—我很同意。有時它甚至比分數更重要。lessimportant較不重要的；moreimportant更重要的；theleastimportant最不重要的；themostimportant最重要的。根據than可知該用比較級形式，結合語境，所以選B。17．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查疑問短語辨析。句意：—你彈鋼琴彈得那么好。你多久上一次鋼琴課？—我每周上鋼琴課。Howlong多久。通常對一段時間提問；Howmany多少，通常對可數名詞提問；Howoften多久一次，通常對動作發生的頻率提問；Howmuch多少，通常對不數名詞提問。結合答語，所以選C。18．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：考查從句中的動詞時態。別擔心。你出差時比爾將幫助你照顧你的狗。根據主將從現的原則可知該用一般現在時，所以選A。19．【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查賓語從句的語序。句意：—你知道他們什么時候搬到這兒嗎？--讓我想想。我記得那是在三月十八日。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序，不能用疑問句語序。結合答語中IrememberitwasonMarch18th可知該選D。20．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查交際用語。句意：—布萊克太太，恐怕我會考試不及格。—加油，親愛的！不要緊張。我肯定你會通過的。Sorrytohearthat聽到那很難過；Comeon加油；Allright好吧；Goodjob好工作。結合語境，所以選B。21．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D【解析】【分析】這是一篇人生感悟類短文。短文大意：有句老話說："花時間停下來聞聞花香。作者認為我們也應該花時間去種植花。展示自己的微笑，善良和愛，自己的愿望，才干和樂趣。用自己的陽光讓這個世界越來越明亮。（1）A考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我認為我們也應該花時間去種花。plant種植；water澆水；buy買；sell出售。聯系下文中Mygrandmotherknewjust_____todothat.可知此句意思是我認為我們也應該花時間去種花。所以選A。（2）C考查疑問詞及語境理解。句意：我的祖母知道怎么做。who誰；when何時；how怎么；where何地。根據后一句Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.的描述可知選C。（3）B考查名詞及語境理解。句意：她看到太陽照耀他們時她會微笑。Star星星；sun太陽；rain雨‘wind風。根據后面的shinedown可知該選B。（4）A考查副詞及語境理解。句意：在它的前花園里她也中了花。Too也，常用在肯定句句末；either也，常用在否定句句末；then那么；though盡管。所填詞放在肯定句句末，所以選A。（5）D考查介詞及語境理解。句意：我和我的媽媽常常在周圍走走并享受他們的氣味。At在；on在……上；with和；around在周圍。walkaround是一個固定短語，所以選D。（6）A考查代詞及語境理解。句意：她會派我和我哥哥出去采花，然后把他們變成美味的葡萄酒。me我；you你；him他；her她。聯系并列成分mybrother可推知該選A。（7）C考查連詞及語境理解。句意：奶奶不僅在園林種植花卉，還在我們的心中種植了花。and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。notonly……butalso不但……而且，所以選C。（8）A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：她甜美的笑容總是讓我們快樂。happy愉快的；hungry饑餓的；tired累的；angry生氣的。根據句意結合語境可知該選A9）B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：她擁抱和親吻就是讓你的愛日復一日成長的陽光。sleeping睡眠；growing成長；standing站立；losing失去。根據句意結合語境可知該選B。（10）D考查名詞及語境理解。句意：用你的陽光讓這個世界越來越明亮。House房屋；town城鎮；city城市；world、世界。根據句意結合語境可知該選D。22．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】這是一篇歷史文化類短文。短文大意：中國人喜歡在節日時用剪紙裝扮窗戶，門和墻壁。一千年前，剪紙就被用來裝飾。唐代婦女用剪紙作為頭飾。在宋代，它有助于使禮物更美麗。更甚的是，當人們早窗戶、門和墻壁上看到剪紙時，人們會感到更幸福。現在人們用剪紙來表達他們對新的一年的歡迎。（1）細節理解題。根據第一段PapercutcanbeseeninmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Peopleputitonwindows,doorsandwallsforthefestival.的描述可知中國人在節日時用剪紙裝扮窗戶，門和墻壁，所以選B。（2）A細節理解題。根據第二段中InSongDynasty,ithelpedmakegiftsmorebeautiful.可知在宋代，剪紙有助于使禮物更美麗。所以選A。（3）C主旨大意題。根據短文描述可知該文主要介紹中國的剪紙。所以選C。23．【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】這是一篇廣告布告類短文。短文大意：當你發現困難時不要單獨做家庭作業！TFK作業幫手有許多有用的工具來幫助你更好地做你的家庭作業。該文主要介紹了TFK的五種工具。（1）D細節理解題。根據文中FK'sHomeworkHelperhasmanyusefultoolswithtipstohelpyoudoyourhomeworkbetter.可知可以使用TFK更好地完成家庭作業，所以選D。（2）細節理解題。根據文中Doyouknowthestatecapitals?CheckyourselfwithTFK'sflashcards(抽認卡),可知TFK的抽認卡可以幫助你認識國家的首都，所以選B。（3）細節理解題。根據文中WritingSuggestions:Howdoyouwriteagoodarticletointroduceyourself?Findanswerstoallofyourwritingquestionshere.可知在寫作建議的幫助下你可以寫一篇好文章來介紹自己。所以選C。（4）細節理解題。根據文中A+Papers、Flash-cardMaker、WritingSuggestions、GrammarTalent、Writer'sToolbox可知該廣告談到了TFK的五種工具，所以選C。24．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】這是一篇日常生活類短文。短文大意：該文給出了一位媽媽就擇校問題給出的一些建議。一是不希望選擇一個名字。二是要相信自己，不管別人怎么說。三是不要擔心，即使你的夢想不成真。（1）C細節理解題。根據第二段Inthelatestissue(期)ofYouthmagazine,themothersharedtheschooladviceshegaveherdaughterswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.的描述可知那位媽媽在最新一期青年雜志上分享了她的建議，所以選C。（2）B細節理解題。根據度四段的描述可知為了解釋她的第二條建議列舉了自己經歷的一個故事，所以選B。（3）D細節理解題。根據最后一段中AsI'vesaidabove,therearesomanygooduniversitiesoutthere.Soit'simportantforeverybodytounderstandthatyoucanalwaysfindauniversitythatgivesyouagreateducation.”可知有好多所大學可以給我們好的教育，所以選D。（4）D標題歸納題。細讀短文可知該文主要介紹了一位媽媽就擇校給出的建議，所以選D。25．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】這是一篇故事類短文。短文大意：灰姑娘的故事有許多不同的版本。本文主要介紹了法國查爾斯佩羅在1697年寫的最古老的一個版本和德國的雅各伯和威廉?格林在十九世紀五十年代寫的另一個版本的故事。（1）C細節理解題。根據第二段中Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697byCharlesPerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderella'sdress可知1697年法國的查爾斯佩羅寫的最古老的版本中鳥幫助制作了灰姑娘的禮服。所以選C。（2）B細節理解題。根據第三段中Inanotherversionofthisstorywritteninthe1850sbyJacobandWilhelmGrimmfromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella'sfathergivesheralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.可知在德國雅各伯和威廉?格林的版本中灰姑娘的父親給了她一棵小樹，所以選B。（3）D詞義猜測題。根據howmorethanonewritercantellastoryinadifferentway.可知劃線詞的意思是“版本”，所以選D。（4）細節理解題。該文第一段介紹了灰姑娘的故事有許多不同的版本。第二三四段分別介紹了幾個不同版本，最后一段總結說明那就是為什么會有許多版本的原因，所以選A。26．【答案】C；D；B；G；E【解析】【分析】（1）C根據答語IamwatchingafilmontheInternet.可知此處這是在問對方在做什么，所以選C。（2）D根據上句IamwatchingafilmontheInternet.結合下句ApopularfilmcalledZootopia可知此處是問對方那是什么電影，所以選D。（3）B根據答語Yes,it'saboutanimals'dreams.可知此處是一個一般疑問句，所以選B。（4）根據答語Oh,Ifoundaninterestingplacetogoforapicnic.結合語境可知此處是問對方為什么打電話，所以選G。（5）E根據答語Sure.Pleasedoremembertogivemeareply可知此處是一個表示請求的句子，所以選E。27．【答案】（1）ItstartedonApril12.（2）Yes,theywere.（3）Because(somescientistsbelievethat)21daysislongenoughtohelppeopleformahabit.（4）Itwasusedforshowing/toshowwhetherthestudentsusedthecellphone(s)ornot.【解析】【分析】短文大意：近日重慶三峽學院舉行了一個叫“手機忍者”活動。他們希望他們的學生不要使用手機21天。對于大多數學生來說這真是一個挑戰。根據大學的老師，這一活動不是一個競爭。這取決于學生自己的決定。老師希望他們的學生能通過這樣的活動形成更好的學習習慣。（1）根據第二段中TheactivitystartedonApril12.可知這個活動開始于四月十二日。所以作答ItstartedonApril12.（2）根據第三段中Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400werechosen.有四百名學生被選中參加了這個測試，多以作答Yes,theyare.（3）根據第三段中Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesomescientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpform(形成)ahabit.可知測試定位二十一天是因為一些科學家認為二十一足以幫助形成習慣。所以作答Because(somescientistsbelievethat)21daysislongenoughtohelppeopleformahabit.（4）根據第二段中Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones,therewouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircellphones,adifferentph