課時把關練PartIVReadingforWriting基礎知識練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.HuaMuland___________________（偽裝）herselfasamansoshecouldfightonthebattlefield.2.Theinventorstoldthepeoplearoundthatthematerialbecomesf___________________（易彎曲的）whenwet.3.Fortunately，abookaboutHelenKellertotallychangedhimbefored___________________（絕望）came.4.Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyourproductinsuchawaythatmayh___________________（傷害）ourchildren.5.Thei___________________（收入）ofskilledworkerswentupwhileunskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.6.Thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbasedontrust，andt___________________（因此）honestyisessential.7.Onemomentitwasquietandcalmintheforest，thenext，theairwaschargedwitht___________________（緊張）.8.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback，theparentsburstintot___________________（眼淚）ofrelief.Ⅱ.選擇適當的短語填空pickoneselfup，indespair，endup，belongto，bethankfulfor，crashinto，tripover，agreatdealof1.Afterrepeatedfailure，shegaveuptheexperiment___________________.2.Hiscar___________________atreewhilehewasdrivinginthesnowstorm.3.Thelittlegirl___________________astoneinthemiddleoftheroadandgotinjured.4.Ispend___________________mytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage.5.Ashe___________________fromthefloor，hesawsomeboyslaughingathim.6.Sometimesknowinghowtogivefirstaidcan___________________savingpeople’slives.7.Ifyoulovesomeone，youwilllikeeverythingthat___________________him.8.I’ll___________________agoodnight’ssleepaftertheweekI’vehad.Ⅲ.練通句型一句多譯1.吉姆和他的朋友都不愿意去看明天的足球比賽。①__________________________________________________________________________________________________isunwillingtowatchthefootballmatchtomorrow.（notonly...butalso...）②______________________________________________________________________iswillingtowatchthefootballmatchtomorrow.（neither...nor...）2.約翰被解雇了，因為有人發現他在廚房里吸煙。①Johnwasfiredbecausesomeonefound__________________________________________________________________________________________________.（that引導賓語從句）②Johnwasfiredbecausehe____________________________________________________________________________________.（findsb.doing）3.她一上午都在寫報告，感到非常累。①Shehasbeenwritingareportallmorning________________________________________________________.（并列謂語）②Shehasbeenwritingareportallmorning，__________________________________________.（現在分詞作狀語）句式升級4.Don’tworry.IwilldoeverythingthatIcantohelpyou.→________________________________________________________________（whatever引導賓語從句）Ⅳ.微寫作根據下列提示，談一談自己的職業規劃。要求60-80詞。1.我夢寐以求的職業是做一名挽救生命的醫生。（hire，physician）2.作為一名醫生，當面對事故時，我就可以實施急救而不是只能旁觀。（facedwith）3.當人們把他們的生命交付給我，我會感到責任重大，積極應對。（asenseofresponsibility）4.對我來說，實現這個目標還有很長的路要走，因此我要更加努力才能被理想的醫學院錄取。（beadmittedto）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________V.課文語法填空Akingdecided1.______________（test）hispeoplewhethertheycouldsolvetheirproblems，sohedisguised2.______________（him）onemorningandwenttoalocalvillage.After3.______________（place）alargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreetandhidinggoldcoins4.______________it，hehidbehindatreeandwatched.Amilkmanwithhiscartcamealongand5.______________（crash）intothestone，spillingthemilkeverywhere.Hepickedhimselfupandleftin6.______________（angry）.Then，agroupofwomencamealong，withpotsofwaterontheirheads，oneof7.______________felloverthestone.Afterpickingherselfup，shelimpedawaycrying.Thekingwas8.______________（disappoint）becausenobodyconsideredmovingthestoneoutoftheway.Thencameafarmer’sdaughter.Tiredasshewas，shetriedherbesttomovethestonetotheroadsideandfound9.______________gold.Shewaswonderingwhothegoldbelongedtowhenthekingcameovertoherandtoldherwhatwasthematter.She10.______________（give）thegoldasareward.能力提升練VI.閱讀理解Likemostpeople，you’reprobablysocialdistancingtostoptheepidemic（疫情）.Whileyou’restuckathome，youmayfeellonelyandwantsomefriends.Fortunately，itmightbeeasierthanyouthinktomeetnewpeople.Sincemostsocializinghasgonedigital，socialmediacanbeagreatwaytoconnectwithotherswhilestoppingthespreadofthevirus.OnFacebook，addpeoplefromthe“peopleyoumayknow”sectionorpeoplewhocommentonmutual（共同的）friends’posts.Ifsomeoneapprovesyourfriendrequestorfollowsyouback，theymaybeopentoafriendship.Ifyoufindsomeoneyou’reinterestedIsthatsomethingyou’dbeinterestedin?”Youlikelyhavesomeextratimeonyourhands，souseittogettoknowpeople.Messageyournewfriendsfrequentlytobuildarelationship.Askthemquestions，tellthemsomefactsaboutyourself，andsendfunnystories.Youcouldalsotalkaboutasharedinterest.Whenyoubothfeelready，setupavideochatsoyoucanmeetwithoutbeinginthesameroom.Treatyourvideocalllikearealface-to-facemeetingsoitfeelsnormal.Ifyou’dnormallygooutforadrink，it’ssuggestedthatyoueachenjoyabeerorglassofwine.Afteryou’vebeenchattingwithsomeoneforawhile，youmightthinkyou’rereadytomeetthem.However，it’sstronglyrecommendedthatyouavoidmeetupstilltheendoftheepidemic.1.Whyarepeoplebeingkeptseparatefromothers?A.Theyfeelverylonelyandwanttomakefriends.B.Theyhavebeendiagnosedwithadeadlydisease.C.Theyaretryingtoblockthespreadofepidemic.D.Theyarekillingtimeindoorsasanewwayoflife.2.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Thewaystofindnewfriendswhilestayingathome.B.Thetipstokeeptrackofacquaintancesonline.C.Tipsandwarningstohaveanoutdoordateonline.D.Thewaysandskillstofindandusesocialmedia.3.What’sthepurposeofcopyingarealsituationwhenhavingavideochat?A.Tomakebothyouandyournewly-foundfriendrelaxed.B.Tokeepsafefromanypossibilitiesofinfectingthedisease.C.Toshowthatyouarequiteserioustoprepareavideocall.D.Tomakeyournewfriendlearnmoreaboutyourhobbies.4.What’sthewriter’sattitudetoofflinemeetupsduringtheepidemic?A.Supportive. B.Agreeable.C.Negative. D.Doubtful.VII.閱讀理解七選五Inthemorningwakingsomeoneupiswhatmanypeopledislike.However，maybewakinguponaspecialphonecallchangesaperson’sopinion.1Asaresult，giveapersonaspecialmorningwake-upcalltostarthisdayoffandhopefullyimprovehisviewfortherestoftheday.PlayingaSongPlayasongwhenyourluckyoneanswersthephone.2Ifyoudon’twanttostartthedaywithabrightsong，choosehisfavoritemusicoronethathasaspecialmeaningforthetwoofyoutomakesurehe’llknowatoncewhoisprovidingthiscutewake-upcall.MakinganImpressionTryoutafewexpressionstowishyourspecialpersonagoodmorning.Youcanchooseatheactor’svoicefromthemovie.3JokingAroundStartthemorningoffwithajokeincludedinyourwake-upcall.4Nomatterhowfunnyyoumaybe，wakingsomeoneupbeforehisbodyisreadyisnojoke.UsingDifferentLanguages5Orgooverafewwaystowishyourfriendagoodmorninginhisnativelanguage.Forahumoroustouch，becreative.A.Trysingingorplayingmusicyourself.B.Youcanalsochooseyourfavoriteline.C.Chooseonethatwillputasmileonhisface.D.Useanyforeignlanguageyouarefamiliarwith.E.Humor，forexample，helpsimproveanindividual’sview.F.Nomatterwhichtypeofjokeyouchoose，keepthecontentlight-hearted.G.Youdon’twanttointerruptyourfriendorfamilymember’sbiologicalclock.課時把關練PartIVReadingforWriting參考答案Ⅰ.1.disguised2.flexible3.despair4.harm5.incomes6.therefore7.tension8.tearsⅡ.1.indespair2.crashedinto3.trippedover4.agreatdealof5.pickedhimselfup6.endup7.belongsto8.bethankfulforⅢ.1.①NotonlyJimbutalsohisfriend②NeitherJimnorhisfriendnotonly...butalso...不但……，而且……；neither...nor...既不……，也不……。它們連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞都要遵循“就近一致”原則。2.①thathewassmokinginthekitchen②wasfoundsmokinginthekitchen第二句中smoking在句中作主語補足語。3.①andfeelsverytired②feelingverytired第二句中she和feel為主動關系，所以用動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語。4.Don’tworry.IwilldowhatIcantohelpyou.what引導的句子作賓語。Don’tworry.IwilldowhateverIcantohelpyou.whatever引導的句子作賓語。Ⅳ.Mydreamcareeristobehiredasalife-savingphysician.Asadoctor，whenfacedwithaccidents，Icanperformfirstaidinsteadofstandingby.Besides，whenpeopleentrustmewiththeirlife，Iwillfeelastrongsenseofresponsibilityandrespondactively.Thereisalongwayformetorealizethisdream.Therefore，Imuststudyhardertobeadmittedtotheidealmedicaluniversity.V.1.totest考查非謂語動詞。decidetodosth.決定做某事。2.himself考查代詞。此處指國王喬裝打扮，所以用反身代詞himself。3.placing考查非謂語動詞。after此處用作介詞，后接動詞時要用-ing形式。4.under考查介詞。根據句意可知，此處指“把金幣藏在石頭下面”，所以填under。5.crashed考查時態。講述過去發生的事情要用一般過去時。6.anger考查名詞。inanger憤怒地。7.whom考查定語從句。oneof______________引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞是agroupofwomen，所以填whom。8.disappointed考查形容詞。所填詞作表語，指主語的心理感受，所以填disappointed。9.the考查冠詞。此處特指前面提到的gold，應用定冠詞the。10.wasgiven考查語態。文章是一般過去時，且s