PAGE課時素養評價三Unit1UsingLanguageⅠ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Thesuddenweatherchangetookmeandtwoothertravellingcompanions(companion)bysurprise.2.Isendyoumywarmestcongratulations(congratulate)onyoursuccessintheinterview.3.Togetpreparedadequately(adequate)forthelecture,hereferredtomanybooksinthelibrary.4.Travelabroadalone,andyouwon’tgetyourparents’approval(approve).5.Aftergraduating(graduate)fromuniversity,heworkedasateacherinthewestofXinjiang.6.Thissuitcaseissmallandhandy(hand),andthereforeeasytocarry.7.Thecompanyprofitedalotfromthegameasitmadegreatprofitsfromit.(profit)8.Theirworkwasofgreatassistance(assist)tothestudyofCOVID-19.9.ItisknownthatLincolnabolishedthesystemofslavery(slave)inAmerica.10.TomisnowworkingasavolunteerinaremoteIndianvillageschool,whichisonlyaccessible(access)byboat.Ⅱ.依據漢語提示完成句子1.Itisnaturaltomeetwithdifficulties(遇到困難)whenlearningalanguage.

2.Someyoungmenprefertoworkdirectlyratherthangotocollege(而不是上高校).

3.Onlythemembersintheclubcanhaveaccessto(接觸到)authenticinformationofit.

4.Theywishedeachotherallthebest(一切順當)beforesettingofffortheirholidays.

5.Asteachers,weshouldtakethehealthofstudentsseriously(仔細對待學生們的健康),especiallytheirmentalhealth.

6.Withtheassistanceofhisfriends(在摯友們的幫助下),heovercamehisfearofheight.

7.Afterretirement,theoldcoupleliveincomfortinthecountryside(舒適地住在鄉下).

8.Wehaveplantedrowsoftrees(一排排的樹)behindourhouseinthelasttwoyears.

9.TheplanofAustralia’sgovernmentistoshoot(要射殺)atleast10,000wildelephantsnextweek.

10.InWuhan,twonewhospitalswerebuiltsothatmorepeoplecouldbetreated(為了更多的人可以得到治療)inhospital.

Ⅲ.單句改錯1.Undertheassistanceof3,000soldiers,Australia’sgovernmentevacuatedpeoplefromthefire. (Under→With)2.He,ratherthanyou,aretoblamefortheaccident. (are→is)3.Wewillwriteanemailtohertocongratulateherforhergoodresult. (for→on)4.Wemusttakewhattheteacherssayseriousifwewanttogethighgrades. (serious→seriously)5.Youcan’timaginethedifficultythepilothadlandedtheplaneinsuchweather. (landed→landing)6.WewatchNewsBroadcasteverydaysuchthatwecangetinformationathomeandabroad. (such→so)7.Itissuggestedthatyoumustfindoutthereasonforyourfailure. (must→should或刪除)8.Thedriverispaythedamagestotheinjuredaccordingtothetrafficlaw. (is后加to)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2024·哈爾濱高二檢測)China’sForbiddenCity—traditionallyoff-limitatnightforanyoneexceptemperorsandvisitingdignitaries(顯要人物)—wasdecoratedwithlanternsasChinacelebratedtheendoftheChineseNewYearholiday.Thecomplex,hometoChineseemperorsforfivecenturies,wasopenedatnightforthefirsttimesinceitwasreopenedasthePalaceMuseum94yearsago.Thecomplexandpalacewallswereilluminatedwithredlanternsandalightshow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt,whiletheChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestraandthePekingOperaperformed.AnimageofatreasuredscrollcalledAThousandLiofRiversandMountainswascastontothepalaceroof.MostofChina’s1.4billionpeople,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.Only3,000peoplewereallowedin:2,500invitedguestsand500peoplewhobookedtheirticketsonline.“The3,000visitorscanshowoffforthewholeyear,”onepersonsaidonWeibo.Whenbookingfortheseconddayopenedatmidnight,thebookingsystemcrashedformorethananhourduetogreatdemand.Thefreeticketswerequicklytakenwhenitreopened.Alivelysecondarymarketsoonappeared.Scalpersweresellingticketsforasmuchas9,999yuanononlinetradingsites.ThePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaigntoattractmorevisitors,withitsformercuratorShanJixiangsayinghewantstomaketraditionalChineseculturemoreaccessibletothegeneralpublic.Morethan80percentofthepalaceisnowaccessibletovisitors,upfrom30percentin2012.Shanhassetatargetof85percentby2024tomarkthepalace’s600thanniversary.CreativitytodayhasmadethePalaceMuseumyoungeranddrawntraditionalcultureclosertothepublic.【文章大意】本文是一篇新聞報道:94年來,中國紫禁城首次在夜間對大眾開放。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illuminated”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Caredfor. B.Litup.C.Pickedout. D.Keptsafe.【解析】選B。詞義揣測題。依據其次段中的“Thecomplexandpalacewallswereilluminatedwithredlanternsandalightshow”中的lanterns和lightshow可知,此處是被燈籠和燈光“照亮”。建筑群和宮殿的墻壁都被紅燈籠和重現皇室的感覺的一場燈光秀裝飾得熠熠生輝,同時中國傳統樂團和京劇在演出。故選B。2.MostChineseadmirethenightviewoftheForbiddenCityby______.

A.watchingTVathomeB.grabbingfreeticketsonlineC.buyingticketsfromthesecondarymarketD.receivinginvitationsfromtheForbiddenCity【解析】選A。細微環節理解題。依據第三段中的“MostofChina’s1.4billionpeople,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.”但是14億中國人中大多數人不得不在電視上看這場演出。可知選A。3.Whatwillhappenin2024accordingtoShanJixiang?A.Thecampaignbetweenmuseumswillbebetter.B.CreativitywillmakethePalaceMuseumyounger.C.TraditionalChineseculturewillberecreatedbyforeigners.D.About85percentofthepalacewillbeaccessibletovisitors.【解析】選D。細微環節理解題。依據最終一段可知,他想讓更多的人接觸中國傳統文化,2012年只有30%的區域對公眾開放,現在有80%,到2024年Shan已經設定了85%的目標來紀念這座宮殿的六百周年,可知選D。4.Thesuitabletitleofthetextis______.

A.ABriefIntroductionoftheForbiddenCityB.DifficultiesofGettingTicketstotheForbiddenCityC.PerformancesDuringtheLightShowintheForbiddenCityD.ForbiddenCity’sFirstOpeningtoGeneralPublicatNight【解析】選D。主旨大意題。縱觀全文可知,本文介紹了94年來,中國紫禁城首次在夜間對大眾開放。故選D。BSeven-year-oldFaithneverthoughtmuchaboutputtingaprostheticlimb(假肢)whereherlefthandhadoncebeen,notuntilthelittlegirllearnedshecoulddesignherownlimb,tieitoneasilyandthenjumponherbikeandcycleawayatspeedspreviouslyonlyimagined.Withfamilymembersoccasionallyshouting“Becareful”and“Watchoutforthatcar”,Faithfirmlyplacedhernewhand’sbrightblueandpinkfingersonherbikeandtookoffforaseeminglyendlesssojourn(逗留)aroundtheBuildItWorkspaceonTuesdaymorning.Inside,justashorttimebefore,thathandwasbuiltovernight.“Idon’tthinkwe’llevergetheroffit,”saidhermother,Nicole,smilingasshewatchedherdaughtercontinuetocircletheparkinglotinthisOrangeCounty,Californiasuburb.Theprostheticlimbrepresentsabreakthroughinsmallhandsthatareeconomicalandeasyforchildrentouse.Faithhadcompartmentsyndrome(間隔綜合癥)whenherpositionduringchildbirth(分娩)cutofftheflowofbloodtoherleftforearm,severelydamaginghertissue,muscleandbone.Afterninemonthsoftryingtosavethelimb,doctorsdeterminedtheyhadtocutoffthepartjustbelowtheelbow.HerparentswereworkingwiththenonprofitgroupE-Nabletogethera3D-printedhand,butthetechnologyissonewthatthere’sawaitinglist.ThenhermotherlearnedofwhatBuildItWorkspacecoulddofromafriend.Althoughthecompany,foundedlessthanayearbymechanicalengineerMarkLengsfeld,hasprintedouteverythingfrompumpsforoilandgascompaniestopartsforunmannedaerialvehicles(無人機),thiswasthefirsthandLengsfeldandhisemployeeshadbuilt.【文章大意】本文是夾敘夾議文。一個失去部分左臂的小女孩安上了3D打印機打印的義肢,快樂地騎上自行車并且能應付自如。5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thewideuseof3Dprinting.B.7-year-oldFaithcanridethebikenow.C.WhatBuildItWorkspacecoulddo.D.3Dprintingbenefitsa7-year-oldgirl.【解析】選D。主旨大意題。文章講解并描述了3D打印機打印的義肢如何使一個身有殘缺的女孩重獲歡樂的故事。故選D。6.WhywereFaith’sparentsunabletogeta3D-printedhandfromE-Nable?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Thetechnologyistoonew.C.Manypeoplearewaitingforit.D.E-Nablecan’tmakeahandforchildren.【解析】選C。細微環節理解題。從文章倒數其次段“butthetechnologyissonewthatthere’sawaitinglist”可知,因為等待的人許多,因此小女孩的父母沒有能夠從這個機構獲得義肢。故選C。7.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Faith’sbike. B.The3Dprinter.C.Theparkinglot. D.Faith’sprostheticlimb.【解析】選A。代詞指代題。分析文章第三段可知,此處指小女孩騎上自行車非常快樂,好像要恒久騎著“自行車”。故選A。Ⅱ.閱讀填句(2024·南昌高二檢測)Smartphonesstorealotofpersonaldata.Thesedevicesknowournames,thenamesofourfriends,ouraddressesandwherewearerightnow.1Aweatherappneedstoknowwhereapersonistoreportthelocalforecast,forexample.

Manysmart-phoneappsdon’tcostanythingtodownloadanduse.Butdon’tbefooled.There’sstillaprice.2Thosesameappsmayoftensenddataontoadvertisersaswell.Thoseadvertiserswillpaywelltoknowhowpeoplebehaveandlive.Onceyourdataleaveadevice,youcan’tgetthemback.Andthatdatatheftmaynotbeharmless.Moreover,thosedatamaytellwhensomeoneleaveshomeandwhenhegetsback.3Socialmediasitesoftenhaveaccesstoauser’simagesandposts.

Recentlyanewonlinetoolhasbeendevelopedtotrackthemisuseofprivatedata.4Ittellspeoplewhentheirappsaresendingdata,whichcanhelpspotthemisuse.SPEProxyidentifiesthemisuseofdatausinganapproachthathasalreadybeenusedtodiagnoseillnesses.

Intheclinicalfield,akindofmedicalsoftwareisusedtocollectdatafromapatient.Thenitcomparesthemtothosesymptomsofmanyposs