非謂語動詞初三下冊語法專項復習1情景導入，語法感知

Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.1情景導入，語法感知TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.1情景導入，語法感知Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystogetoutofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.1情景導入，語法感知

Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

startclimbingthehill.Theirgoalis

toseewheretheyreallyare.1情景導入，語法感知Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyisreadingdifferentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.2自主探究，觀察歸納（1）自主觀察歸納

，

紅色部分是什么？

Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystoget

outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

startclimbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyisreadingdifferentkindsofbooksandswimminginthe

swimming

pool.我的結論：非謂語動詞：指句子中不是謂語的動詞。2自主探究，觀察歸納（2）自主觀察歸納，這些紅色和藍色部分有什么區別？Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals

.Theylookforwaystoget

outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

start

climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis

reading

differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.

我的結論：非謂語動詞的兩種形式：動詞不定式todo,動名詞doing2自主探究，觀察歸納（3）自主觀察歸納，動詞不定式做什么成分？Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals

.Theylookforwaystoget

outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

start

climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis

reading

differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.

我的結論：動詞不定式可以做：主語、表語、賓語、定語、狀語、賓語補足語賓語賓語補足語目的狀語定語主語表語2自主探究，觀察歸納（4）自主觀察歸納，動名詞在句中做什么成分？Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystoget

outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

start

climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis

reading

differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.

我的結論：動名詞可以做：主語、表語、賓語、定語介賓定語主語表語動賓表語3綜合運用，實踐練兵（1）文本續寫AfterJeffandhisfriendsclimbthetopofthemountain,theyfinditishard__________(believe)thattheyareinthedesertnow."Let'sgodown“Kippersays."Oh,no!Iprefertostayhere."saysJeff.Theywalkoverthedesert.Everyonefeelslike__________(have)arestand________(drink)abottleofwater.Totheirsurprise,theyfindsomegiantstrawberriesandtheyrun__________(eat)them.Theysmiletooneanother."Ilikethisadventurenow!"saysJeff.Allofasudden,theyseeit_______(rain)now.Jefftellshisfriends_________(keep)awayfromtherain.Theyruntoagiantflowerpot_____(hide)in.Thekeybeginsto

glow.Themagicisover."Ican'tsee"saysJeff.Hehastheflowerpotonhishead.tobelievehavingdrinkingtoeatrainingtokeeptohide3綜合運用，實踐練兵（2）真題訓練(1).We'dbetterfollowtheseven-stephand-washingmethod_________healthy.(2020.重慶B卷)tokeepB.keepC.keepingD.keeps(2).Theyhope________thebasketballmatch.(2020.重慶A卷)A.winB.wonC.towinD.winning(3).Thevillagersplan______anewbridgeovertheriver.(2021.重慶A卷)A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built(4).Peter’smothergetsupearly_________breakfastforhimeverymorning.(2021.重慶B卷)tomakeB.makingC.makeD.makes(5).Tompractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.(2018.上海)playB.playedC.toplayD.playing(6).Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown..(2018.天津)A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.tostay(7).Itwasraining.M