2024屆江蘇省鎮江市潤州區英語七下期末達標檢測試題含答案_第1頁
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2024屆江蘇省鎮江市潤州區英語七下期末達標檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Jennyis________lateforclass.Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.A.sometimes B.never C.usually2、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom3、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s4、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied5、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always6、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under7、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike8、Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A.by B.towards C.across D.through9、Thebookis________interesting________I’minterestedinreadingit.A.such;that B.so;to C.such;to D.so;that10、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面的短文,從文后所給的選項中選擇合適的小標題填入第1—5小題(選項中有一項是多余選項)。Doyouwanttoreadfastandwell?Justfollowtheseeasytips.___1___Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Readwhenyoudon’tfeeltired.Ifyoureadeveryday,youwillbeagreatreader.___2___Ifyoufeelgreat,itiseasytoread.Makesureyousitinagoodchairandthereislightaroundyou.Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.___3___Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.Forexample,doyoujustwanttoknowthemainidea?Oryouneedtogetmorethings?___4___Maybetodayyoudon’tliketoreadinEnglish,butifyoureadmore,youmayfindyoureallylikeit.Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.___5___Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.Theymayreadthingslikenewspapers,magazinesorothers.Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttoreadeverydayandthetimeforthem.A.Enjoyyourreading.B.Tryyourbesttoreadalot.C.Knowwhatyouwanttoget.D.Getagoodplacetoread.E.Readwhenyoufeelhappy.F.Findtimetoreadeveryday.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題所給的選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough(度過)difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision(視力)inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent(天賦)formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)moneyforcharities(慈善機構)by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Whenyoufirstvisitabigcity,maybeit’seasytoloseyourway.Butyoudon’tneedtoworryifyoureallygetlost.____1____Useamapapponyourphone.____2____Youcanuseane-map.Itcanshowyoutherightway.Usecar-hailingapps.SomecarhailingappslikeDiDiandUberarebecomingpopular.Yourphonehelpsyouagain.____3____Usuallythecarsarecleananddriversareveryfriendly.____4____Taxidriversusuallyknowmanyplaceswell.Sotheycanhelpyougetwhereyouwanttogo.Remembertoaskthetrafficpolicemanforhelp.____5____It’sagoodideatoaskthemforhelpwhenyougetlost.根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Takeataxiifyouneed.B.Youdon’thavetobuyapapermap.C.Herearesomeideastohelpyoufindyourway.D.Youcancallacareasilyontheseappswithyourphone.E.Youcanalwaysfindtheminthestreetsespeciallyatthecrossing.15、IfyoulookupPayPal,SpaceX,andTesla,you’llfindsomethinginteresting.Youcanconnectonepersontoalloftheseverysuccessfulcompanies.ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk.He’sfamousallovertheworld,andheoftengivespeoplesurprises.Asachild,Muskspenthisdaysdreamingupthingstoinvent.Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim.Theyevenhadadoctortesthisearsbecausetheyfearedthathewasdeaf.Musk’sfirstinventionwasavideogame.Hesoldittoacomputermagazinefor$500whenhewas12.Thatevent(重要事情)reallyinfluencedhislife,andsodidhisloveofreading.Muskreadalotasakid.Heespeciallylovedsciencefictions,fantasiesandcomicbooks(科幻小說、幻想作品和漫畫書).Fromthem,helearnedaboutspace,theuniverse,anddifferentworlds.Healsosawhowtheheroesinthestorieshereadsavedtheirworlds.Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld.Theygavehimfantasticideas,suchastravellinginspaceandlivingonotherplanets.Theyalsotaughthimtobebraverandmorewilling(樂意的)totakerisks.However,themostimportantthinghelearnedwastoasktherightquestions.ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.1.CompanieslikePayPal,SpaceX,andTeslaarementionedinParagraph1to________.A.introducethepersonbehindthem B.showthedevelopmentoftechnologyC.drawpeople’sattentiontospaceprojects D.explainthereasonswhytheyaresuccessful2.LittleMuskoftendidn’thearhisparentscallinghimbecause________.A.hewaslostinhisthoughts B.hisparents’voicewastoolowC.helikedtostayinanoisyroom D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisears3.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A.WhyMusklovedreading. B.HowbooksinfluencedMusk.C.WhatbooksMusklovedreading. D.WhenMuskfellinlovewithreading.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thosethings”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Musk’scompanies. B.ProblemsthatMuskdiscovered.C.Musk’sworriesabouttheworld. D.Thingsthatwouldchangetheworldanditsfuture.16、Thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.Hereissomeinformation(信息)theygetfromtheteacherthere.SummercoursesforjuniorhighschoolstudentsCoursesTime(FromJuly11thtoAugust20th)PriceThingstoprepareDrawing3p.m.—5p.m.onMondays¥500-PublicSpeaking9a.m.—11a.m.onMondaysandWednesdays¥700-Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays¥900BalletskirtSwimming3p.m.—5p.m.onTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays¥1,000Swimwear(游泳衣)Guitar3p.m.—5p.m.onWednesdays,FridaysandSundays¥1,200Guitar根據材料內容,選擇正確答案。1.BobwenttotheChildren’sPalaceto________.A.takeaclass B.visithisteacherC.prepareforaparty D.knowaboutthecourses2.HowmuchdoestheDrawingcoursecost?A.¥500. B.¥700. C.¥900. D.¥1,000.3.IfTinatakestheBalletcourse,shehastogothere________.A.everyMondayandWednesdaymorningB.everyTuesdayandThursdaymorningC.everyTuesdayandThursdayafternoonD.everyTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdayafternoon4.Accordingtotherightcalendar,thelastguitarclassison________.A.August31th B.August17thC.August19th D.August20th5.WhatdoweknowaboutthesummercoursesintheChildren’sPalace?A.Theyalllastforthreemonths.B.Everyclasslastsfortwohours.C.Therearenotanyclassesonweekends.D.Studentsneedtoprepareforallthecourses.六、完成句子(10分)17、Ilike________(大象)becausetheyareverysmart.18、Sheis________(感興趣)inBeijingOpera.19、有了超市志愿者的幫忙,很多老人也會用手機支付了。Manyoldpeopleare________________________________thethingstheybuyontheirmobilephoneswiththevolunteers’helpinthesupermarket.20、Heisn’ttallorshort.(改為同義句)Heisof________________.21、CanyoubelievethatamanintheUKcanlive________foodforthreeweeks?(沒有)七、補全對話(10分)22、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)請根據要求完成短文寫作。前面我們了解了一位西方歌手——鮑勃·迪倫,那么你了解中國的音樂家嗎?《二泉映月》(TheMoonOveraFountain)是中國民間音樂家阿炳的代表作,以下是有關阿炳的簡介,請你根據表格中的提示內容,寫一篇英語短文,來簡單介紹一下他。內容包括:出生時間1893去世時間1950家鄉江蘇無錫個人經歷4歲時,母親去世;跟隨父親學習鼓、二胡;12歲時,可以演奏各種樂器;34歲時失明,但并沒有放棄演奏;因《二泉映月》而出名。作文要求:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:珍妮上課從不遲到。她總是第一個到校的。考查頻度副詞。sometimes“有時”;never“從不”;usually“通常”。根據“Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.”可知,總第一個到校,說明從不遲到。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾倫,你臥室里面有什么?——一張大床。考查名詞辨析。bathroom浴室;kitchen廚房;bedroom臥室;livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知,此處說的是臥室。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天天氣怎么樣?——多云。考查詢問天氣的句型。詢問今天的天氣,既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”,也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根據題干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知,應用What’s,故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:努力學習,你遲早會成功。這是一個祈使句,因此要用動詞原形。故選A。考點:考查祈使句的用法。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我哥哥有一個健康的生活習慣。他幾乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。A.usually通常;B.hardly幾乎不;C.often經常;D.always總是。健康的生活習慣應該是不熬夜,故答案為B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她在電話里告訴了我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面;at在具體的時間或地點;on在……上面;under在……下面。根據“told”和“thephone”可知此處指“在電話里告訴了我這件事”;onthephone“在電話里”。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的朋友長什么樣?——她很高,有一頭長長的直發。考查動詞短語辨析。lookfor尋找;listento聽;looklike看起來像。根據“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知,詢問朋友長什么樣子,用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來詢問某個人的外貌,故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:沿著這條小路,穿過樹林,你將會發現一大片空地適合野營。考查介詞。by通過;towards向;across在表面穿過;through從中間穿過。根據“thetrees”可知,要從樹林中間穿過,因此用介詞through,故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這本書是如此有趣以至于我有興趣讀它。考查so...that引導的結果狀語從句。根據“Thebookeresting...I’minterestedinreadingit”可知此處是結構soadj.that...“如此……以至于”,引導結果狀語從句。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Nancy想要你回電話,因為她想要問你一個數學難題。——好的。我的電話在哪里?考查動詞短語。dothedishes刷碗;followtherules遵守規則;callherback回電話;takeherorder點餐。根據“Where’smyphone?”可知此處指回電話。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.F2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了又快又好地閱讀的方法。【1題詳解】根據“Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.”可知,本段主要講述要每天閱讀,選項F“每天找時間閱讀。”符合語境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.”可知,本段主要講述閱讀的地方,選項D“找個讀書的好地方。”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.”可知,本段主要講述的閱讀前要先想好自己想從閱讀中得到什么,選項C“知道自己想要得到什么。”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.”可知,本段主要講述的是享受閱讀,選項A“享受你的閱讀。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.”可知,本段說的是要大量的閱讀,選項B“盡你最大的努力去大量閱讀。”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個盲人女孩的故事。【1題詳解】句意:她什么也看不見,但她用對音樂的熱愛來幫助自己度過難關。and和;but但是;so所以。前后句是轉折關系,應用but,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:這個女孩的名字叫西琳·賈漢吉爾。an用于元音音素前;a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指。此處是特指這個女孩,應用定冠詞the。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:當她五歲時,她失去了一只眼睛的視力。lost失去,過去式;loses動詞三單;lose動詞原形。根據“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:十歲時,她眼中的世界變得黑暗。she她,主格;her她,賓格/她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞,應用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:一天,Sirine和她的父母在一輛車里。on在……上;with和;for為了。根據“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:那時Sirine對音樂產生了興趣。interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的;interest興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,為固定短語,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:沒過多久,她的父母就發現了Sirine的音樂天賦。find動詞原形;finding動名詞;tofind動詞不定式。此處是it作形式主語,動詞不定式作真正的主語,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:14歲時,她參加了一檔名為《英國達人》的熱門節目。show演出;shows名詞復數;show’s錯誤表達。根據“apopular”可知后面用單數可數名詞,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:然后她坐在鋼琴前開始彈起來。issitting現在進行時;sat動詞過去式;sits動詞三單。根據“andstarted”可知此處應填動詞過去式和sat并列,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:聽了她的演奏后,很多人都大吃一驚。listen動詞原形;tolisten動詞不定式;listening動名詞。after是介詞,后加動名詞作賓語。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了ArshPal通過畫畫做慈善的故事。【1題詳解】句意:阿爾什8歲時開始畫畫。reading閱讀;singing唱歌;writing寫作;painting畫畫。根據后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此處指是畫畫。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:他在生日那天收到了許多禮物,比如水彩和其他繪畫用的東西。computer電腦;desk桌子;birthday生日;notebook筆記本。根據“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日時收到的禮物,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:他很快就對藝術產生了興趣。art藝術;science科學;math數學;music音樂。根據“otherthingsforpainting”可知是對藝術感興趣,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他畫了許多關于動物、人等等的好畫。walls墻;houses房子;pictures圖畫;rooms房間。根據“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是畫了很多圖畫,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:隨著時間的推移,他開始把這些畫送給他的朋友和周圍的人。keeping保持;giving給;putting放;bringing帶。根據“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此處考查短語giveaway“贈送”,指的是把畫贈送給身邊的人和朋友。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:他的母親在一家老人院當醫生,所以他也把他的畫送給那里的老人。but但是;or或者;so所以;and和。根據空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知,前后是因果關系,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:他經常去看望老人,發現他們中的一些人看起來很無聊和孤獨,所以他教他們如何畫畫。found發現;forgot忘記;heard聽到;thought想。根據“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人時,發現他們很無聊和孤獨,故填“發現”符合語境。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他經常去看望老人,發現他們中的一些人看起來很無聊和孤獨,所以他教他們如何畫畫。when當……時;where在哪里;how怎樣;why為什么。根據“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及選項可知,空處填“如何”符合語境。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他還和他們一起玩游戲。her她;us我們;him他;them他們。根據前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”,此處用them來指代。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:后來,阿爾什想通過出售他的畫作為慈善機構籌集資金。describing描述;selling賣;showing展示;enjoying享受。根據“Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)money”可知應是指出售他的畫作。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:然后,他的媽媽開始幫助他。ask問;help幫助;stop停止;leave離開。根據后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知媽媽應是幫他的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:沒有人認為我能成功,因為我太年輕了。because因為;that那;why為什么;before在……之前。根據“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果關系,空處填“因為”符合語境。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:但當我真的籌集到1000美元時,每個人都很驚訝。friendly友好的;scared恐懼的;surprised驚訝的;sorry遺憾的。根據“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知沒有人認為作者能成功,所以但當作者真的籌集到1000美元時,大家是驚訝的。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:接下來,阿爾什希望繼續畫畫,幫助更多需要幫助的孩子。remembers記得;turns轉動;teaches教;hopes希望。根據“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知,應是指希望繼續畫畫來幫助更多的人,故選D。【15題詳解】句意:他還想幫助更多的人學習藝術,讓世界變得更美好。lookfor尋找;cutup切碎;learnabout學習關于;putup張貼。根據“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知,空處填“learnabout”符合語境,指的是幫助更多的人學習藝術。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文是關于在大城市迷路時該如何做的一些方法。【1題詳解】根據下文“Useamapapponyourphone.”,“Usecar-hailingapps.”可知,此處是要介紹一些方法幫助你在迷路時找到路;選項C“這里有一些建議可以幫助你找到自己的路。”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據空后“Youcanuseane-map.”可知,手機上有一個地圖app,就不需要紙質地圖了;選項B“你不需要買紙質地圖。”符合。故選B。【3題詳解】根據上文“Usecar-hailingapps.SomecarhailingappslikeDiDiandUberarebecomingpopular.”可知,空處與打車軟件相關;選項D“你可以用手機在這些app上輕松叫車。”符合。故選D。【4題詳解】根據空后“Taxidriversusuallyknowmanyplaceswell.”可知,迷路時可以打出租車,因為出租車司機熟悉很多地方;選項A“如果需要的話,你可以乘出租車。”符合。故選A。【5題詳解】根據空前“Remembertoaskthetrafficpolicemanforhelp.”可知,空處與交警相關;選項E“你總能在街上找到他們,尤其是在十字路口。”符合。故選E。15、1.A2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了發明家Musk的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk”可知第一段提到了一些公司,是為了引出它們背后的人Musk。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim”可知他經常沉浸在白日夢中,以至于沒有聽到父母叫他。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld”可知本段主要介紹了書對他的影響。故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.”可知對Musk來說,正確的問題很清楚——什么會改變世界及其未來?正如你從Musk的公司看到的那樣,他已經在做這些事情了,故此處劃線部分指代“將改變世界及其未來的事情”。故選D。16、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是關于暑假課程的介紹。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.”可知,兩人是想了解關于課程的信息。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格第三行“Drawing¥500”可知,費用為¥500,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格第第五行“Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays”可知,芭蕾課在周二周四的上午。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據表格最后一行“GuitaronWednesdays,FridaysandSundays”和“FromJuly11thtoAugust20th”可知,吉他課在周三、周五、周日,8月20日為周六,所以最后一節課在周五,為8月19日。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格時間可知,每節課程均持續2小時,B選項正確。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、elephants【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡大象因為它們很聰明。根據“theyareverysmart”可知此處用名詞復數elephants“大象”。故填elephants。18、interested【解析】【詳解】句意:她對京劇感興趣。根據語境和漢語提示可知,beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”,故填interested。19、①.able②.to③.pay④.for【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,空格處缺少“會”和“支付”。beabletodosth“會做某事”,payforsth.“為某物付款”,故填able;to;pay;for。20、①.medium②.height【解析】【詳解】句意:他不高也不矮。不高不矮意味著“中等身材”,beofmediumheight表示“中等身材”,故填medium;height。21、without【解析】【詳解】句意:你能相信一個英國人不吃東西能活三個星期嗎?根據“live...food”可知“沒有”在此處用介詞without表示。故填without。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅。【1題詳解】根據“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知,此處告知對方自己去東京度假了,E選項“

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