河南省信陽(yáng)市城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)群力中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題28.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?

—_______.Idoitallthetime.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Whyyou?

C.Notsure

D.Notmeagain參考答案：D略2.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.incaseof

B.inreturnfor

C.intermsof

D.inadditionto參考答案：C3.Thecommitteeaskedforthesesuggestionstobe______onpaper,sothattheymightstudythemfurther．

A．broughtdown

B．handeddown

C．laiddown

D．putdown參考答案：D4.Manyfastfoodchainsareadaptingtheirmenus

directlytomiddle–classfamilies,McDonald’s,forexample,isone.

A．a(chǎn)ppeals

B．toappeal

C．a(chǎn)ppealing

D．a(chǎn)ppeal參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)形式。不定式表示目的。5.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which參考答案：B6.

—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.IseverythingOK?

—________.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.You’rewelcome

D.It’sapleasure參考答案：A7.Jackhasbeenworkinghardthesedays.It'sobviousthatthereis________heiseagerforbutdidn'tmentiontous.A．a(chǎn)nything

B．something

C．nothing

D．everything參考答案：B考查代詞。根據(jù)句意“杰克這些日子一直在勤奮工作，很明顯他渴望得到某樣?xùn)|西，只是沒(méi)有給我們說(shuō)。”可知答案。8.AstudyfromtheNationalPenCompanyintheUSfoundthatyourEnglishhandwriting

______about5,000ofyourpersonalitytraits(特征).A.givesout

B.givesaway

C.givesin

D.givesup參考答案：B9.____wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although參考答案：A10.

,thefootballgamehasbeendecidednottobeputoff.A.Heavilyasdiditrain

B.AsitrainedheavilyC.Heavilyasitrained

D.Asheavilyitrainedpossible參考答案：C11.Manyparents__________challengingconversationswiththeirchildrenlaterthismonthtohelpthemrecoverfromthepanic.A.havehad

B.willbehaving

C.have

D.willhavehad參考答案：B12.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Youmusthavethought___.

A.wearenotcoming

B.wewerenotcoming

C.wedidnotcome

D.wewerenotcome參考答案：B13.Wearelivinginanage______wetreasureverymuch,becauseitseesman’srapiddevelopment.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案：A14.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindoftastymooncake.

A.enjoy

B.haveenjoyed

C.hadenjoyed

D.

amenjoying參考答案：B略15.—Ifithadn’tbeenrainingsohard,Imighthavebeenhomemuchearlier.

—It’stoobadyou_____it.Nancy_____hereandshe_____toseeyou.

A.didn’tmake;is;was

B.won’tmake;willbe;wants

C.didn’tmake;was;wanted

D.won’tmake;wouldbe;wanted參考答案：C略16.TheemergencycenterisingreatneedofO-typeblood，butthereis__________athand.A．nothing

B．none

C．a(chǎn)ny

D．much參考答案：B17.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled

thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras參考答案：D二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Alargenumberofpeoplehaveapreferenceforbottledwater,becausetheyfeelthattapwatermaynotbesafe.

36

Bottledwaterismostlysoldinplasticbottles.

37

Processingtheplasticcanleadtheharmfulchemicalsintothewatercontainedinthebottles.Thechemicalscanbetakeninthebodyandcausephysicaldiscomfort.

38

Bacteria(細(xì)菌)canincreaseinlargenumbersifthewateriskeptontheshelvesfortoolongorifitisexposed(暴露)toheatordirectsunlight.Theinformationonstorageandshipmentisnotalwaysreadilyavailabletoconsumers.

39

Besidesthesesafetyproblems,bottledwaterhasotherdisadvantages.Itcontributestoglobalwarming.About2.5milliontonsofcarbondioxidewasproducedin2012bytheproductionofplasticforbottledwater.

40

Accordingtooneresearch,90%ofthebottlesusedarenotrecycledandlieforagesinlandfills(填埋場(chǎng)).A.Doyouliketodrinkbottledwater?B.Butisbottledwaterreallyanybetter?C.That’swhyitpossiblycauseshealthproblems.D.Theproblemconcerningbottledwaterremainstobesettled.E.Healthriskscanalsoresultfromunfitstoreofbottledwater.F.Inaddition,bottledwaterproduceslargeamountofsolidwaste.G.Becauseofthis,bottledwatermaynotbeabetterchoice,comparedtotapwater.參考答案：36----40BCEGF三、閱讀理解19.Imagineyouenteracarwithnosteeringwheel,nobrakeoracceleratorpedals(踏板).Underavoice-activatedcommand,yousayanaddress.“Thefastestroutewilltakeus15.3minutes.ShouldItakeit?”Yousay“yes”andyouareonyourway.Thecarrespondsandstartsmovingallbyitself.Allyouhavetodoissitbackandrelax.Howweirdwoulditbeif,onedayinthefuture,everyonehadsuchacar?Nocrazydriving,noinsults,nocuttingin;trafficlawswouldberespectedanddrivingmuchsafer.Ontheotherhand,imaginethecostsavingsforlocalpoliceenforcementandtownbudgetswithoutallthosespeedingandparkingtickets.Anewtechnologyhasthepotentialtochangemodernsocietyinradicalways.There’snoquestionthatself-drivingvehiclescouldbeanenormousbenefit.Thepotentialforsafercarsmeansaccidentstatisticswoulddrop:some94%ofroadaccidentsintheU.Sinvolvehumanerror.Olderdriversandvisually-orphysically-impairedpeoplewouldgainanewleveloffreedom.Maintainingsafespeedsandbeingelectric,self-drivingcarswoulddrasticallyreducepollutionlevelsanddependencyonnon-renewablefuels.Roadswouldbequieter,peoplesafer.Butwemustalsoconsidertheimpactofthenewtechnologyonthosewhonowdependondrivingfortheirlivelihoods.AccordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofLabor.InMay2015therewere505,560registeredschoolbusdrivers.TheAmericanTruckingassociationlistsapproximately3.5millionprofessionaltruckdriversintheU.S.Thecompaniesdevelopingself-drivingvehiclesshouldbepartneringwithstateandfederalauthoritiestoofferretrainingforthismassiveworkforce,manyofwhomwillbedisplacedbythenewtechnology.Thisissimilartowhat’shappeninginthecoalandoilindustries,asituationthatfuelsmuchofthecurrentpoliticaldiscontentinthiscountry.Newtechnologieswill,andshould,bedeveloped.Thisishowsocietymovesforward.However,progresscan’tbeone-sided.Itisnecessaryforthecompaniesandstateagenciesinvolvedtoconsidertheethicalconsequencesofthesepotentialchangestobuildabetterfutureforall.11.Whatwouldbetheimpactoftheextensiveuseofdriverlesscar?A.Peoplewouldbedrivinginamorecivilizedway.B.Itwouldsavelocalgovernmentsalotofmoney.C.Morepolicemenwouldbepatrollingthestreets.D.Trafficregulationswouldbeathingofthepast.12.Howwouldtheelderlyandthedisabledbenefitfromdriverlesscars?A.Theycouldenjoygreatermobility.B.Theywouldsuffernoroadaccidents.C.Theywouldhavenotroubledriving.D.Theycouldgoanywheretheywant.13.Whatistheresultoftheintroductionofnewtechnologiesinenergyindustries?A.Politicaldissatisfaction. B.Retrainingofemployees.C.Fossilfuelconservation. D.Businessrestructuring.14.Whatwouldbethenegativeimpactofdriverlesscars?A.Theconflictbetweenlaborandmanagementwouldintensify.B.Thegapbetweenvarioussectorsofsocietywouldbewidened.C.Professionaldriverswouldhaveahardtimeadaptingtonewroadconditions.D.Numerousprofessionaldriverswouldhavetofindnewwaysofearningaliving.15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbusinessesandthegovernmentdo?A.KeeppacewithtechnologicaldevelopmentsB.Makenewtechnologiesaffordabletoeveryone.C.Enableeveryonetobenefitfromnewtechnologies.D.Popularizetheuseofnewtechnologiesanddevices參考答案：11.B

12.A

13.A

14.D

15.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹新科技“無(wú)人駕駛汽車”以及這項(xiàng)技術(shù)產(chǎn)生的好處，但也提出了這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的弊端將導(dǎo)致很多司機(jī)失業(yè)。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段中的Ontheotherhand,imaginethecostsavingsforlocalpoliceenforcementandtownbudgetswithoutallthosespeedingandparkingtickets.另一方面，想象一下，如果沒(méi)有所有超速和停車罰單，地方警察執(zhí)法和城鎮(zhèn)預(yù)算可以節(jié)省成本。可知，有了無(wú)人駕駛汽車，就沒(méi)有了那些超速和停車罰單，當(dāng)?shù)鼐靾?zhí)法和城鎮(zhèn)預(yù)算將會(huì)節(jié)省許多成本。故選B。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段中的Olderdriversandvisually-orphysically-impairedpeoplewouldgainanewleveloffreedom.年長(zhǎng)的司機(jī)和視覺(jué)或身體有缺陷的人將獲得新的自由。可知，他們可以享受到自由行動(dòng)的方便。故選A。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五段中的Thecompaniesdevelopingself-drivingvehiclesshouldbepartneringwithstateandfederalauthoritiestoofferretrainingforthismassiveworkforce,manyofwhomwillbedisplacedbythenewtechnology.Thisissimilartowhat’shappeninginthecoalandoilindustries,asituationthatfuelsmuchofthecurrentpoliticaldiscontentinthisc