2022年山東省濱州市山東省實驗學(xué)校高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______murder.A.denied

B.refused C.rejected D.declined參考答案：A略2.WhenpeopletalkaboutthefamousattractionsinChangzhou,thefirst______comesintotheirmindisChinaDinosaurPark.A.place

B.one

C.that

D.ofthem參考答案：C3.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案：B4.WhataahamolaonlyI____himofthenews.

A.shouldinformB.informedC.haveinformedD.hadinformed參考答案：D略5.-----Wedidn’tfindSmithattendingthelecture.------Noone__________himabout__________alecturethefollowingday.A.told;theretobe

B.hadtold;theretobeC.told;therewas

D.hadtold;therebeing參考答案：D略6.Generallyspeaking,confidentpeoplearemorelikelyto________theirweaknessesinpublic.A.admit B.admire C.acquire D.advocate參考答案：A句意:通常來說,自信的人會更有可能在大庭廣眾下承認(rèn)自己的弱點。根據(jù)句意選admit,表示"承認(rèn)"。7.Frommyviewpoint,thesecrettohappiness________yourachievementsinyourworkandyourcontributionstoothers’happiness.A.bringsabout

B.resultsin

C.consistsin

D.lightsup參考答案：C【知識點】動詞短語

解析：A，引起；B，導(dǎo)致；C，在于；D，點亮。幸福的秘訣在于你自己的成就以及你為別人的幸福所作出的貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)題意選C。【技巧點撥】熟記動詞短語的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。【典型總結(jié)】

動詞短語辨析題解題方法（1）辨析同一動詞構(gòu)成的動詞詞組辨析同一動詞構(gòu)成的動詞詞組的單選題是對考生掌握動詞詞組測試題目之一，也是較容易的題目之一，但考生常常把握不準(zhǔn)，痛失得分。原因有兩個：一是平時沒有掌握單個動詞所構(gòu)成的重點詞組；二是沒有注意題干的語境，語態(tài)，時態(tài)和習(xí)慣搭配，同時如遇到未學(xué)過的詞組沒有用排除解題法。（2）辨析不同動詞構(gòu)成的動詞詞組辨析不同動詞構(gòu)成的動詞詞組的單選題是高考中難度較大的題目之一，考生對每一個選項的詞組都熟悉，但不知哪一個選項正確。原因有兩個：一是平時復(fù)習(xí)時沒有注意一個詞組多義；二是沒有注意題干的語境、語態(tài)、時態(tài)和習(xí)慣搭配。8.Thelightisstillon.They_________toswitchitoff.A.mayforget

B.shouldhaveforgotten

C.musthaveforgotten

D.can’thaveforgotten參考答案：C9.Thisproject_____consideredthoroughly,andI’msureit_____finishedontime. A.mustbe;maybe

B.shouldbe;canbe C.maybe;mustbe

D.canbe;shouldbe參考答案：B10.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan__strongperfumeatnight．A．givein

B．giveupC．giveout

D．giveaway參考答案：C4.Theaimofbasketballisforplayerstogetaballintothe“basket”:anet____fromametalcircle.A.hanged

B.hanging

C.tohang

D.beinghung參考答案：B略12.Adsareusuallybroadcaston

TVandover

radio,postedon

Internetandprintedin

newspapersandon

postersinourcities.

A．the;X;a;the;the

B．X;X;the;X;X

C．the;a;the;X;the

D．X;the;the;X;X參考答案：D13.—DidAliceenjoytheconcertheldinGrandTheateryesterday?

—Yes,shedid.She______suchanexcellentconcertforalongtime.

A.didn’ttakepartin

B.wouldn’ttakepartinC.hasn’tbeenin

D.hadn’tbeenin

參考答案：D略14..Butforhermother’ssuddenillness,shewouldneverthinkofbreakingthis________withyou.A.arrangement

B.schedule

C.appointment

D.interview參考答案：C15._______thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案：B16.Mike’scoffeeshoponBakerstreet,_____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who參考答案：17.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim．

A．merely

B．sharply

C．shortly

D．desperately參考答案：B二、新的題型18.It'ssuchacommoneventthatyouprobablyneveraskedyourselfwhyyousleep.

36

.Infact,forsleepresearchersit'soneofthebiggestunansweredquestionsinthefield.Stopandthinkaboutitforasecond.Whyshouldwesleep?

37

.Butwesleepeverynightevenwhenwehavehadplentyofrest.Thereare,nodoubt,severaldifferentanswerstothisquestionbutlet'sjustconsideronegeneralpurposeofsleep:

38

.Humanbeingsarecreaturesthatarenormallyactiveduringdaylighthourswhenoursensesfunctionsmosteffectively.

39

.Wecan'tseeobjectswell,ourcolor1visionisentirelylost,andwedon'thavethesmellingorhearingsharpnessofotheranimals.Soitactuallydoesmakesensetohaveusstaywhereweareduringthedangerousperiodwhennight-wakinganimalsarewalkinghereandthere.Andonesurewaytomakesurewedon'tfalldowneverywhereandgetlostoreatenistohaveusnotmoveforsevenoreighthoursrisingagainonlywhenthelightisbackandoursurvivalchancesarebetter.It'snottheonlyreasonwesleep.

40

.Perhapseventhemostimportantone.A.Atnight,humansdoratherpoorly.B.Butfromascientificpointofviewthisisfarfromanordinarymatter.C.Shouldthatputhumanbeingsinaterriblesituation?D.Sleepasasurvivalapproach.E.Furthermore,ifyouweredesigningananimalwouldyouhaveitcomeintolongperiodsofunconsciousnesseverytwenty-fourhours?F.Butintermsofevolutionitmayhavebeenoneofthefirstreasons.G.Isitbecausewegettired?參考答案：36.B

37.G

38.D

39.A

40.F三、閱讀理解19.AnewstudyfromtheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyfindsthatolderandyoungerpeoplehavevaryingpreferencesaboutwhattheywouldwantapersonalrobottolooklike.Andtheychangetheirmindsbasedonwhattherobotissupposedtodo.Participantswereshownaseriesofphotosportrayingeitherrobotic,humanormixedhuman-robotfacesandwereaskedtoselecttheonethattheywouldpreferfortheirrobot’sappearance.Mostcollege-agedadultsinthestudypreferredaroboticappearance.Howevernearly60percentofolderadultssaidtheywouldwantarobotwithahumanface,andonly6percentofthemchoseonewithamixedhuman-robotappearance.Butthepreferencesinbotharegroupsweredifferentwhenparticipantsweretoldtherobotwasassistingwithpersonalcare,chores,socialinteractionorforhelpingtomakedecisions.Preferenceswerelessstrongforhelpingwithchores,althoughthemajorityofolderandyoungerparticipantschosearobotwitharoboticface.Butfordecision-makingtasks,suchasgettingadviceforwheretoinvestmoney,youngerparticipantstendedtoselectamixedhuman-robotappearance.Aroboticfacewastheirleastfavoredchoiceforthistask.Olderadultsgenerallypreferredahumanface.Personalcaretaskssuchasbathingprovokedthemostdivisivepreferenceswithinbothagegroups.Thosewhochoseahumanfacedidsobecausetheyassociatedtherobotwithhuman-likecarecapabilities—suchasnursingandtrustworthytraits（特點）.Manyothersdidn’twantanythinglookinglikeahumantobathethemduetotheprivatenatureofthetask.Inthefinalcategory,assistancewithsocialtasks,bothagegroupspreferredahumanface.Basedonthisearlyresearch,Prakash,aresearcherwholedthestudysaysthatifarobotisdesignedtohelponlywithaspecifictask,itsappearanceshouldbedecidedbythefeaturesofthetask.Forinstance,iftherobotisdesignedtospecificallyassisttheuserwithcriticaldecisions,therobotshouldbegivenanintelligentlookinsteadofafunnyone.Prakashplanstoexpandthestudytootheragegroupsandmorediverseeducationalbackgrounds.21．Theunde