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小學一般現在時復習教案教學目標:復習并掌握一般現在時的構成及其用法。教學重點:一般現在時的構成。教學難點:一般現在時的運用。教具:圖片教學過程定義——一般現在時的自我介紹(1)表示經常發生或習慣性發生的動作時,用一般現在時態。e.g.:IoftenwatchTVathome.(出示看電視的圖片)Iusuallygetupatsix.(出示起床的圖片)Idomyhomeworkeverynight.(出示做作業的圖片)(2)表示客觀的事實,用一般現在時態。e.g.:Therearesevendaysinaweek.Theskyisblue.(出示藍天的圖片)特征詞——一般現在時的好朋友oftenusuallyalwayssometimesneverevery+時間3、一般現在時的構成——一般現在時的真面目(1)肯定句的結構①be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。e.g.:Iamaboy.Heishappy.②行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。e.g.:WestudyEnglish.Theboyplaysbasketball.★注意:①當句子主語是I,we,they,you(第一、二人稱)或復數名詞時,動詞用動詞原形。②當句子的主語是he,she,it或單數名詞(第三人稱單數)時,動詞要用第三人稱單數的現在式形態(在動詞后面加"-s"或"-es")。e.g.:MarylikesChinese.

★復習:人稱單數復數第一人稱Iwe第二人稱youyou第三人稱He\she\itthey一般動詞后加swears,reads,works,makes,likes,laughs,buys以s,x,ch,sh結尾,后加eswatches,brushes,teaches,guesses,catches.以輔音字母+o結尾,一邊加esgoes,does輔音字母+y結尾的單詞,變y為I,加esWorries,carries第三人稱單數動詞變化——叮當法術變變變!特殊形式:have---has★課堂鞏固操練——出示圖片,請學生造句(分4個小組各造一句)圖片組1:Tom、cleantheroom圖片組2:ACat、eatfish圖片組3:Mary、watchTV圖片組4:Mymother、workinafactory★練習——考考你把下列人稱歸類Tom,Jiamin,I,myfather,you,they,mycousin,herdaughter,ourteacher,he,she,it,yoursister,hisfriend,hisfriends,theirbrother,theirbrothers,thecat,littledog,thetable,mybag第一人稱:第二人稱:第三人稱單數:第三人稱復數:選擇適當的詞填空I______(have,has)abeautifultoybear.They_____(have,has)somepostcards.Tim______(have,has)anewbasketball.Mysister________(have,has)threegreenskirts.I_________(like,likes)playingchess.He_______(like,likes)listeningtotheradio.否定句的結構①be動詞:人稱+Be(am,is,are)動詞否定形式+其它.Be動詞的否定形式肯定形式否定形式縮寫形式amamnot\isisnotisn’tarearenotaren’te.g.:Iamnotaboy.Heisn’thappy.②行為動詞:人稱+助動詞否定形式+行為動詞(+其它)第三人稱單數一般現在時的否定形式,在行為動詞前加doesn’t(doesnot).e.g.:Igetsupearly.Idon’tgetupearly.Wedon’tstudyEnglish.★注意:一旦遇見“doesn’t”“do”這兩個詞時,動詞必須還原。e.g.Thegirllikeseatingfruitsverymuch.3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Theywalktoschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.IamChinese.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BenisfromAmerica.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(4)特殊疑問句的結構(特殊疑問句讀音降調)特殊疑問詞+助動詞(do\does)+主語+動詞原形+其他?eg:WheredoyoudostudyEnglish?特殊疑問詞+be動詞+主語+其他?eg:WhyisyourMumsoangry?【即疑問詞+一般疑問句的結構】疑問詞有:what,when,why,who,where,how.......e.g.Whendotheyhavelunch?他們什么時候吃飯?Wheredoeshedohishomework?他在那里做作業?Howisyourfather?你爸爸怎么樣了?★練習——考考你劃線提問(前兩題做例題講,后四題學生練習)1.Hewantsabook._____________________________________________________________________2.Jimmywasheshandsbeforedinner._____________________________________________________________________3.Lisalikesmilkverymuch._____________________________________________________________________4.TheywalktoschoolonMonday._____________________________________________________________________5.LinglingandDandanare10yearsold._____________________________________________________________________6.Iamadoctor._____________________________________________________________________7.BenisfromAmerica._____________________________________________________________________★實戰訓練選擇正確的答案填空,將其字母編號寫在題前的括號內。()1.Mymother_______houseworkeveryday.A.didB.doC.does()2.Theliondoesn’t______thenetthreetimesaday.A.bitedB.biteC.biting()3.He______abigholeeveryweek.A.makesB.ismakingC.made()4.Doesthecat______amouseeveryhour?A.catchB.catchingC.catches()5.Heusually_______theearthtothehill.A.carryB.carriesC.carrys()6.Mymotheralways_______upathalfsix.A.gotB.getC.gets()7.Sheoften_____underabigtreeand_____booksinthemorning.A.sit…readsB.sits…readC.sits…reads()8.______theboy______TVonweekdays?A.Do…watchesB.Does…watchC.Do…watch()9.Theirfriend______totheparkeverytwodays.A.goB.goesC.going()10.Henever______alotofwaterafterhe_____football.A.drinks…playB.drinks…playsC.drink…plays()11.____yourmother_____acartogetthereeveryday?A.Does…driveB.Do…driveC.Do…drives()12.Heseldom______anything.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgets()13.Sheoften______overwhenshe______thebaton.A.falls…getsB.falls…getC.fall…gets()14.Janet______thedogeverymorning.A.feedB.feedingC.feeds()15.Myfather_______wellintheeveningeveryday.A.doesn’tfeelB.don’tfeelC.doesn’tfeels(二).在下面的動詞后加-s或-es.(1)catch_________(2)go_________(3)cost_________(4)fish________(5)listen_________(6)do____________(7)fall________(8)show__________(9)brush__________(三).翻譯。1.Ioften____________________(看電視)intheevening.2.Jack____________________(踢足球)everyafternoon.3.Jane______________(購物)withhermotherontheweekend.4.Theyall__________(喜歡)Englishteacher.5.Jackoften__________(睡覺)atten.6.Dothey____________________(吃晚飯)athome?7.Weoften__________(跳舞)inmusicclass.8.Achair__________(有)fourlegs.(四).用適當的動詞形式填空.(1)WangXinusually_________(get)upat6:30.He________(get)upnow.(2)Meihuausually_________(clean)hisbedroomonSunday.Nowit’snineo’clock.He_________(clean)hisbedroom.(3)Bill_________(notlike)skipping.He_________(like)running.(4)Mymother_________(make)noodlesonSunday.She_________(notmake)pasta.(5)_________yoursister_________(like)coffee?No,butshe_________(like)tea.(6)Thebirdsometimes_________(fly)high.(7)Today_________(be)my12thbirthday.Mygrandmother_________(give)meadoll.(8)Thegirlusually_________(plant)manyplantsinthespringeveryyear.(9)Ourmusicteacher_________(teach)usmusiconMondayafternoon.(10)Heusually_________(water)theminthemorning.(11)Healways_________(clean)slowlyand________(look)leftandright(12)Theyounglady_________(clean)herbedroomeveryafternoon.(13)Shenever_________(go)toschoollate,andshealways_________(do)wellinclass.(14)Usually,Tom_________(water)themtwotimesaday.(15)Mayusually_________(plant)manytreesinspring.(五).照樣子,寫出下列動詞的形式.例:singsingssinging(1)cut__________________(2)catch__________________(3)swim_________________(4)take__________________(5)get__________________(6)run___________________(7)ask_________________(8)brush__________________(六).找出每句中的錯誤并改正。()1.Ihasamatchwithhimtoday._________ABC()2.HefavouriteclassisChinese._________ABC()3.Thereareacarinfrontofmyhouse._________ABC()4.Theseishisshoes.Heshouldputthemon._________ABC()5.Itisgoingtobeeightnow._________ABC七.按要求變化句子。1.Jacksweepstheflooreverymorning.(否定句)_______________________________________________________2.Hesometimesgoestoschoolateight.(特殊疑問句)_______________________________________________________3.Welikesinginganddancing.(一般疑問句)_______________________________________________________4.Weoftenhavelunchatschool.(特殊疑問句)_______________________________________________________5.Adogrunsfasterthanacat.(否定句)_______________________________________________________八.仿照例子寫句子。例:Tomgetsupatseveninthemorning.(atsix)DoesTomgetupatsixinthemorning?No,hedoesn’tgetupatsixinthemorning.Hegetsupatseven.KategoesshoppingonSaturday.(Sunday)________________________________________________________________________________________________________TimeatsnoodleseveryMonday.(Wednesday)___________________________________________________

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