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河南省新鄉市輝縣第四高級中學2022年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chinafirstagreed
thesix-partytalksaboutNorthKoreanuclearweaponsprogram.
A.toattend
B.tojoin
C.toparticipatein
D.totakeapart參考答案:C略2.Theorganizationserves_________morethan3,000childrenwhowouldnothave
______tomusiceducation.
A./;access
B.for;appreciation
C.by;absence
D./;approval參考答案:A略3.Ifwe___theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.
A.take
B.hadtaken
C.took
D.havetaken參考答案:B4.----Howcomeyouarelateforschoolagain,Bob?----___________.A.BecauseImissedthebus
B.BybusandthenonfootC.Don’tbesorry
D.Idon’tcare參考答案:A5.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions________.A.beenturneddown
B.turneddown
C.tobeturneddown
D.toturndown參考答案:B略6.Theairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.
A.that
B.it
C.as
D.what參考答案:C略7.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa________.A.development B.differenceC.progress
D.point參考答案:答案:B句意:日常生活中,每個人都會偶爾失敗。真正重要的是你對此的反應。makeadifference表示“重要”;progress和development是不可數名詞;makeapoint表示“提出看法”。8.InChina,themostfamouszongzi,ricedumplingswrappedinleaves,are______fromZhejiang’sHuzhouandJiaxing,andthesehavebecomethenationalstandard.A.those B.these C.that D.ones參考答案:A9.—Theyhavedoneagoodjobsofar.—Yes,butmuch___________.A.remainstodo
B.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone
D.isremainedtobedone參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:——到目前為止,他們做得很好?!堑?但還有許多工作要做。此處指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”,后面常接不定式的被動形式,表示主語是不定式的承受者。故選C.【點睛】remain的用法:一.用作聯系動詞,指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態,意為“仍然;依舊”,“留;呆;住;待”,后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。Itremainedasecret.這仍然是個秘密。Whateverachievementsyou’vemade,youshouldremainmodest.無論你取得多么大的成就,你都該保持謙虛。Hehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態或已經發生的被動動作;現在分詞作表語,表示正在進行的主動動作。Theguestscamein,butsheremainedsittingatthedeskreading.客人們都來了,但她還坐在寫字臺旁讀書。Asbefore,heremainedunmoved.他和以往一樣無動于衷。二、用作不及物動詞,意為“剩下;剩余;遺留”,此時不能用進行時態,也沒有被動語態。Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.火災過后,他的家所剩無幾。Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.地震過后,唐山這座城市所剩無幾。三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”,后面常接不定式的被動形式,表示主語是不定式的承受者。Manyproblemsremaintobesolved.有好多問題尚待解決。Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你是否正確,以后見分曉。10.
late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.A.Notonlydidheturnup
B.NotonlyheturnedupC.Notonlydidheturnout
D.Notonlyheturnedout參考答案:C略11.She____hermotherinappearance.
A.resemblesB.isresembledC.resembleslike
D.resemblesas參考答案:A12.----Whendidhecomeback?----Itwasat8p.m.yesterday______theincidenthappened.A.that
B.when
C.until
D.before參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:—他什么時候回來的?—就是在這件事發生的昨天晚上8點。因為問句問的是:他什么時候回來的?所以答語中“theincidenthappened.”只是對前面的時間進行修飾,是定語從句。先行詞是8p.m.yesterday,定語從句中不缺主賓表,缺少時間狀語。用when引導定語從句。故選B。13.---Dothesepaintings________you?---No,notreally.Theydon’t________tomeatall.A.interestto;makeanysense
B.appealfor;attractC.appealto;makesense
D.interest;attract參考答案:C試題分析:句意:——這些繪畫對你有吸引力嗎?——不,他們對我來說根本就沒有意義。appealtosb.“對…有吸引力”符合語境。appealfor“懇求,請求”makesense“有意義,有道理”attract是及物動詞。故選C.14.Doumenisso________thatit________totouristsfromallovertheprovince.A.appealing,appeals
B.appealed,appealsC.appealed,appealed
D.appealing,appealed參考答案:A【詳解】考查appeal的用法。句意:Doumen非常吸引人,結果吸引了來自全省各地的游客。此處是形容詞,“吸引人的”,結合句意第一空填appealing;第二空是so---that結果狀語從句的謂語動詞,主語是it,單數第三人稱,句子是一般現在時態,所以填appeals。故答案為A。15.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astold
B.astellingme
C.astelling
D.asItold參考答案:A16.InEnglish,certainnounsarespeltwith_____capitalletterat_____beginningoftheword;forexample,namesofplaces,suchastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:C17.China’sfirstmoonrover,________inearlyDecember,isnamed“Yutu”or“Jaderabbit”inChinese.
A.launched
B.tolaunch
C.beinglaunched
D.launching
參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Awell-knownEnglishmagazineinvitedfivepeopletoansweraseriesofquestions.Oneofthequestionsis:Doyouenjoyforeignfood?Matchthenameofeachpersontooneofthestatementsgivenbelow.Onestatementshouldbeleftover.77.JohnHarvey:
Infactifyougoouttoarestaurant,it’sverydifficulttofindthe“British”cooking,butyoucanfindalmostanythingelse:French,Italian,Chinese,Indianandsoon.Londonisfullofforeignrestaurants.Ilovetrying“newdishes.”Ithinkyoucanunderstandalotaboutanotherculturefromitsfood.78.JoBaker:
Ilikeforeignfood,butnotall.IthinkyouhavetotravelalongwaytobeatgoodoldEnglishcooking.Whatcanbenicerthanthearomaofapieceofbeefroastedintheoven,surroundedbycrisproastpotatoesandservedwithpipinghotYorkshirepuddings,vegetablesandgravy?Frommypointofview,foreignfoodisallrightwhenyouareabroad.Yousee,that’sjustpartoftheenjoymentoftravelingtoanothercountry.Foreignfoodisalsofineforanoddnightouttorestaurant,butforeverydaypleasegivemegoodoldEnglishfood.79.GabbyMacadam:
OnthewholeIenjoyforeignfood,buthavingsaidthatIcanthinkofdozensofforeigndisheswhichIsimplycan’tstand.Yousee,theyhavefishinsomewayorotherandInevereatfishinanyform.Ihavefoundthatmanyforeigndishesareservedwithakindofsauce.Ithinkitistheaccompanyingsaucethathidesallsortsofproblems.IamnotsosurethatIwouldbeasfondofthemasIamiftheywereservedwithoutthesauce.80.LenDangerfield:
WhenweEnglishpeopletravelabroad,wealwaysmakeagreatfussaboutstudyingthemenubutalwaysendupwithsteak.Yousee,whenI’mabroadIalwaysmissourhomecooking.Imean,I’musedtoEnglishfood.SometimesIdogotorestauranttotastesomeexoticdishes,butmostofthetimeIstillprefertohaveEnglishfood.Youknow,it’salwaysdifficulttogetusedtofoodinothercountries.81.PeterHawke:
Ilikeforeignfood.IthinkforeignfoodisgenerallytastierandspicierthanEnglishfood.TraditionalEnglishdishesarequitewell-knownabroad.ButImustsayasanationwearenotparticularlygoodatcatering.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ithinkweshouldlearntocookmoreinterestingdishesandmakeourfoodtastierandmorevaried.A.Cookingvariesfromcountrytocountryeventhoughthebasicingredientsmaybeverymuchthesame.B.Ican’tstandthoseforeigndisheswhichcontainfishinsomewayorother,andI’mnotsosurethatI’mfondofmanyforeigndisheswhichareservedwithakindsauce.C.Ithinkforeignfoodisallrightwhenyouareabroad,butforeveryday,traditionalEnglishfoodisalwaysmyfirstchoice.D.Foreigndishescanbetastedoccasionally,butIfinditdifficulttoadjusttothetastes.SoIstillpreferEnglishfood.E.Iloveforeignfood,andIthinkpeoplecanunderstandalotaboutanotherculturefromwhattheyeat.F.Englishpeopleshouldlearntocookmoreattractivedishesandmaketheirfoodmoredeliciousandvaried.參考答案:ECBDF三、閱讀理解19.請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當的單詞。注意:每個空格填1個單詞。OnthemorningofApr.20,differentfromanyotherSaturdays,apowerfulearthquakewhichmeasured7.0magnitudeoccurredinYa’an,SichuanProvince.Thequakehappenedclosetotheareawhere70,000diedwhenanotherpowerfulhittookplacein2008.The4.20earthquakeshookSichuanwith208peoplemissingordead.Nearly14,000arereportedtohavebeeninjured.Thousandsofbuildingscollapsed,leavingvictimshomeless.Waterandelectricitysupplieswerecutoff,whichleftconcernsaboutthewelfareofthesurvivors.InLushan,wherethemostofthedamagewasconcentrated,facilitiesofcommunicationbrokedown.Victimslostcontactwiththeoutsideworld.Allthecountryhavebeenshockedatthetragicnews.NumerousreliefispouringinfromalloverChinatothevictimsoftheLushanearthquake.Governmentsofalllevelshavetakensomeefficientmeasurestorelievetheimpactofearthquake.OnSunday,ChinesePremierLiKeqiangmadeittotheworst-strickenLushan,issuingseveralstatementstoensurerescuingtheburiedandotherinjuredpeople.Meanwhile,hevisitedsomeofthosebeingtreatedfortheirinjuriesinthetemporaryhospitalssetupwithanopen-airemergencyfacility.RowsofRedCrosstentsarenowhometosomeofthethousandslefthomelessbythisdeadlyearthquake.Statemediasaysthousandsoftroopsalongwithvolunteershelpwiththerescueoperationandtohandoutsupplies.Peoplefromacrossthecountryarecalledontodonatetorelieveandhelprebuildtheearthquake-hitarea.Lotsofstudentsrangingfromuniversitystudentstokindergartenkidshavegivenawaytheirpocketmoneyjusttodotheirownbitinthisreliefcampaign.HongKongspecialgovernmentatfirstproposedtodonate100millionHONGKongdollars,whichwasrejectedbysomeofmembersofgovernment’sparliament(議員),whoquestionedwhetherChina’sRedCrosscouldputeverycentintopracticalusehonestly,forin2008WenchuanearthquakeChina’sRedCrossfailedtomakeitclearhowtheyspentthecharitymoney.Anywaytheproposalwasatl
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