安徽省合肥三十八中2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷(解析版)第二部分英語知識運用。V.單項選擇。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.10．（1分）Jack，PaulandIarecrazyaboutrockmusic，sowestarteda____ayearago.Andweoftendoashowinthesquareatweekends.（）A．band B．fight C．discussion D．conversation11．（1分）﹣SincenooneiswatchingTV，let's_____tosavepower.﹣OK（）A．turniton B．turnitoff C．turnitup D．turnitdown12．（1分）Thelightwentoutsuddenly．Itwasverydarkandcouldbeseenclearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything13．（1分）﹣Dad，Justincan'thelpmemovethepianobecausehe____Englishonline.﹣Don'tworry!I'mcoming.（）A．learns B．learned C．islearning D．haslearned14．（1分）﹣Linda，doyouthinkDalewillwinthefirstprizeinthedrawingcompetition？﹣____.Let'schecktheresulttomorrow.（）A．That'sgreatnews B．Goodidea C．That'sstrange D．I'mnotsure15．（1分）Lindawasjustgoingoutshopping__thetelephonerang.（）A．while B．when C．after D．because16．（1分）﹣Jimsaysheisgoingto____thejobinthehospitalandopenhisownstore.Isheserious？﹣Heevermeansit.（）A．giveup B．dependon C．lookfor D．thinkabout17．（1分）Lucylistenedtoherteachercarefullyinclass____shewouldn'tmissanyimportantpoints.（）A．until B．or C．eversince D．sothat18．（1分）ThefilmTheBadGuyswassofunnythatI____diedlaughingwhenIwatcheditlastnight.（）A．hardly B．nearly C．immediately D．never19．（1分）﹣IhavebeentoHefeiLuogangCentralPark.Howgrandandamazing!﹣Really？____Iwalkednearly20，000stepsonthatday.（）A．Idon'tthinkso. B．NeitherhaveI. C．SohaveI! D．Haveagoodtrip!VI.完形填空。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。20．（10分）Lastsummer，wehadavolunteeractivityinavillageschool．Intheschool．IsawanameFengAiguoonalist．Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool．Ithoughthemustbea（1）man．Oneday，onmywayhomefromschool，mybikewasbroken．LuckilyIfoundarepairingstand（修車攤）acrossfromthestreet．Anoldmanwas（2）abike．Hewaswearingacleansuit．Helookedenergetic（精力充沛的）．Whilewaiting．Iknew（3）abouthimfromtheoldmenchattingthere．HewasLaoFengand（4）torepairbikesafterheretired（退休）．Twomonthsago，hisfamilymovedtoanewhouse．Hissondidn'twanthimtorepairbikesanylonger．Heboughthimsuitsandaskedhimto（5）themandrestathome．Butitdidn'twork．Theoldmancontinuedhisrepairingworkinhissuits．Afterawhile，theoldmangotmybikerepaired．（6）Iwasleaving．anoldladycameandcalledhim"Aiguo"．（7）thenameonthelistofthevillageschoolcameintomymind．Buthowcouldsuchacommonrepairman（8）somuchmoney？Iaskedhimifheknewthatvillage．Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe（9）therestillneededhelp．Sohealwayssavedmoneybyrepairingbikestohelpthem．ThenIwassurethathewasthepersononthe（10）．（1）A．richB．poorC．healthyD．unhealthy（2）A．sellingB．washingC．ridingD．repairing（3）A．everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing（4）A．startedB．failedC．fearedD．remembered（5）A．wearB．loseC．makeD．lend（6）A．UnlessB．WhenC．IfD．Though（7）A．LuckilyB．SadlyC．UsuallyD．Immediately（8）A．giveawayB．throwawayC．takebackD．giveback（9）A．workersB．visitorsC．ridersD．villagers（10）A．wayB．mapC．listD．book21．（10分）Gathertogetherwithsomegoodfriendsandtakeaneasywalk（1）thestreets﹣thisiswhatmanyyoungstersinChinaenjoydoingwhenvisitinganewcitynow.Tothem，Citywalkmeans"roamingaroundthecity"（2）.Visitorscanfollowauniquecityroute，enjoyingthelocalculture，exploringoldbuildings，drinkingacupofcoffee，ortastingdelicioussnacks.ButthekeypointofCitywalkis（3）famousattractionsandbigcrowdstogainamorewonderfulexperience.InChina，theCitywalktrend（4）fromfirsttiercitieslikeBeijingandShanghaitosecond﹣andthird﹣tiercities，encouragingmorevisitorsandeventorganizerstoparticipate（參與）.XiaoYiyiisayoungcollegestudentinChangsha，exploringnewpossibilitiesinthecitytour.She（5）sixCitywalkroutesindifferentcitiesonhersocialmediaaccount，withtheaimofprovidingexperiences（6）visitorsto"walkinopen﹣airmuseums".Citywalknotonlyprovidesawayforyoungpeopletointeractwithacity（7）providesthemwithanewsocialscene.Peoplewhosharethesameinterestsandideascan（8）makefriendsthere.（9）Citywalkisrelativelynew，itspotential（潛力，可能性）ishuge.Citywalkoffersapositive（10）tocitytravelersastheycanbetterchooseexperiencesthatsuittheirinterestsandneeds.（1）A.inB.acrossC.toD.through（2）A.onabusB.bysubwayC.onfootD.intaxi（3）A.visitingB.watchingC.enjoyingD.avoiding（4）A.spreadsB.isspreadingC.hasspreadD.spread（5）A.introducesB.followsC.bringsD.gives（6）A.toB.withC.forD.of（7）A.andB.butC.orD.though（8）A.hardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.easily（9）A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.If（10）A.chanceB.changeC.choiceD.challenge第三部分閱讀理解。VI.補全對話。根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多出選項.22．（5分）（JohnandhisfriendKatearetalkingonthephone.J＝John，K＝Kate）J：Hello？K：Hi，John!（1）Youweren'tatthepartylastSunday.J：I'monvacationrightnow.K：Great!（2）J：I'mafraidnot.It'sanunusualbeach.Inmyopinion，thefewerpeople，thebetter.K：（3）J：That'strue.Thesunisshiningbrightlyandtheseaissobeautiful.K：（4）J：Nothingmuch.Ijustreadandresteveryday.Infact，Iwasasleepbeforeyourcall.K：Oh，I'msorry.（5）J：Thanks.Seeyounextweek.A.Whereareyou？B.Thatsoundsnice.C.IsitaplaceIknow？D.Haveagreatvacation.E.Manypeopleattheparty？F.What'stheweatherlikethere？G.Didyoudoanythingspecialthere？VII.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一種最佳選項.23．（6分）YouarealwayswelcometoshareexperiencesandthoughtsaboutChina.JoinusandbecomeChinaDaily'stopblogger（博客主）.▲WHOarewelookingfor？Peoplefromforeigncountries.IfyouareinterestedinsharingyourstoriesandexperiencesaboutChineseculture，ChinesefoodorChinesepeople，you'rewelcometojointhecompetition.▲WHATdoyouneedtowrite？Astoryoryourthoughts.WewanttobeareverythingaboutChina.▲HOWLONGisthecompetition？Threemonths，fromMarch1sttoMay30th.▲HOWcanyoujointhecompetition？Sendyourstoriestoblog@Startanaccountonblog@andshareyourstoriesonyouraccount▲WHATaretheprizes？Firstprizes：aniPadSecondprize：aKindleThirdprize：awatch（1）Whencanwesendourstoriestothewebsite？A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJune5th.C.OnMay1st.D.OnSeptember30th.（2）Whatisthefirstprize？A.AKindle.B.AniPad.C.Awatch.D.Acomputer.（3）Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom？A.Amedicalreport.B.Afilmmagazine.C.Atravelguide.D.Anewspaper.24．（6分）Awell﹣knownpoembyTangdynastypoetDuMutellsofasadsceneinearlyApril："RainsfallheavilyasQingmingcomes，andpassers﹣bywithloweredspiritsgo."ThisscenetakesplaceonTombSweepingDay，alsoknownasQingmingFestival.TombSweepingDayisatraditionalChinesefestival.ItbeganintheZhoudynasty，over2500yearsago.Chinesepeoplecelebrateittorememberandhonortheirancestors.Thisyear，itfallsonApril4.TombSweepingDaybecameapublicholidayintheChinesemainlandin2008.Peoplehaveonedayoffforthatday.Onthisday，familiesbringflowers，foodandwinetothegravesites（墓地）oftheirancestors.Theyplacecakes，fruitsinfrontofthegravesandsomemayburnjosspaper，asmoneyforthedead.Afterthat，theysweepthetombsandcherish（懷念）thememoriesoftheirdeadfamilymembers.TombSweepingDaygivesusachancetoshowrespecttoourancestorsandfamilymemberswhohavepassedawayandshowthatwemissthem.ThistraditionshowsthatfamilyvaluesareanimportantpartofChineseculture.TombSweepingDayisalsothebeginningofthetimeforgardeningandoutdooractivitiesinChina.Familiesoftengettogetherforoutingsorflykitesatthistime.（1）TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"passers﹣by"is.A．行人B．陌生人C．故人D．古代人（2）TombSweepingDayiscelebratedforpeopleto.A．goouttoflykitesB．haveapublicholidayC．gettogetherwiththeirfamiliesD．rememberandhonortheirancestors（3）Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss？A．Peoplebringmanythingstothegravesites.B．DuMuwroteapoemaboutQingming.C．TombSweepingDayisatraditionalChinesefestival.D．QingmingFestivalisagoodtimeforoutdooractivities.25．（8分）Foraslongaswecanremember，oneofthemostpopularwaysparentsusetopunishtheirchildrenhasbeenthe"timeout".Itseemsthatitisagoodidea：thechildsitsonhisowntoreflect（反思）onwhathehasdone.Then，whenthetimeisup，hewillapologizeandlearnfromthemistake.However，justbecauseit'ssomethingthat'sbeendoneforyears，thatdoesn'tmeanitistherightthingtodo.Infact，veryoften，childrendon'tsitnicelyandthinkaboutwhatthey'vedone.Instead，theyneedtobetoldafew（ormany）timestogobacktotheirplacesandstayquietTheyarenotreflectingonwhytheyareinthe"timeout"atall.Morelikelythannot，they'reprobablyjustreallyangry，andsoaretheparents.Intheend，boththeparentsandthechildrenmakeeachotherunhappy，orevenangry.Whatcanparentsdotochangethissituation？Youmayhavealreadyheardofthingslikepeacefulparenting（育兒）andgentleparenting.Thesefocusontherelationshipbetweenparentandchildbybuildingtrustandlove.So，insteadofstartinga"timeour"，trysomethingcalled"timein".A"timein"needsboththeparentandthechildtostaycloseuntilbothgetcalm.Afterthat，theparentandthechildcandiscusswhathappenedandsolvetheproblemtogether.Ifthechildcanmakechanges，everyonecanthenmoveon.Asweallknow，punishmentandviolence（暴力）seldomworkandwillneverteachthechildrenwhattherightwaytoactis.A"timein"canbethegreattimeforthechildrentolearnthroughmistakes.Kidslearnhowtobuildtheiremotionalandsocialskillsthroughdifficultsituations.So，insteadofpunishinghemforactingtheirage，wecanusechancestoteachandguidethemtoaplaceoflearningA"timein"maylakemoretime，butitdoeswork.（1）Duringa"timeout"，achildistoldto.A.stayoutsideB.makeapromiseC.sitaloneandreflectD.returntoschool（2）Inthewriters'opinion，a"timeout".A.isbecomingmorepopularB.doesn'talwaysworkC.shouldbeparents'firstchoiceD.takestoomuchtime（3）Whenachildhasdonesomethingwrong，thewritersuggeststhat.AbothteachersandparentsdiscussbowtosolvetheproblemB.parentstrysomethingcalled"timein"insteadof"timeout"C.thechildsaysorrytohisorherparentsandlearnfrommistakesD.thechildstayathomeandreflectuntilhenevermakesmistakes（4）Thewritertellsuspunishmentworks.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.seldomD.suddenly26．（8分）Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadtroubleseeingclearly？Youwouldprobablygotoaneyedoctorwhomightgiveyouglasses.Formanypeoplearoundtheworld，however，suchawayisn'tthatsimple.TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsthatglassescanhelponebillionpeopleintheworld.YetplaceslikeGhanahaveonlyoneeyedoctorevery8millionpeople.ThismakesglassesalmostimpossibletogetJoshuaSilver，ateacheratOxfordUniversity，however，mayhavesolvedtheproblem.MrSilverhasdevelopedliquid（液體）﹣filledglassesthatuserscanadjust（調整）bythemselveswithoutseeingadoctor!Thelenses（鏡片）arefilledwithoil.Usingadialontheglasses，theuserchangestheamountofoil.Thischangesthestrength（度數）ofthelens.Aftertheuserfindstherightstrength，bethenfixesthelens.Resultsshowthatamongthosewhohavetiedtheglasses，around80%aresatisfied.MrSilver'sgoalisforeveryonewhostillneedsglassestohavesuchglassesassoonaspossible.Withalittlemoreeffort，MrSilverthinksthathisgoalmightbeachievedinthenearfuture.（1）Theunderlinedword"This"inthesecondparagraphmeans.A.glassescanhelpmanypeopleB.MrSilverhassolvedtheproblemC.therearemanypeopleinneedofglassesD.therearenotenougheyedoctors（2）Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.A.whothenewglassesareusedbyB.howthenewglassesareusedC.whythenewglassesweremadeD.wherethenewglasseswereinvented（3）Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.thenewglassescandogoodtolargenumbersofpeopleBthenewglassesmustbeadjustedbyeyedoctorsC.oilisnotnecessaryforthenewglassesDglassesareeasytogeteverywhereallovertheworld（4）WhatdoesMrSilverthinkofthenewglasses？A.Hethinksthey'rethebestofall.B.He'scompletelyuncertainaboutthem.C.Heisworriedabouttheirfuture.D.Hethinkstheyhaveabrightfuture.27．（6分）Doyoueverfeellikeyourthoughtsaregoingaroundincircles？Oneminute，you'rethinkingaboutyourhomework.Thenextminute，you'rethinkingaboutyourplansfortheweekend.Isitpossibleforustoslowourthoughtsdownorevenstopthemcompletely？Itdependsonyourdefinition（定義）of"thinking"，accordingtoMichaelHalassa，aresearcheratMIT，US.Webasicallygothrougheachdayinoneofthetwostates（狀態）—weeitherrealizethatwearethinkingorwedon't.Ourbrainswon'tstopthinkingcompletelyuntilwedie."Thebrainneveractuallystops'thinking'inabroadersense.Mostthoughtsareactuallyinthebackgroundwithoutusnoticingthemandthere'snotreallyawaytoturnthesethingsoff."Halassasaid.Humanbrainscanunconsciouslyprocess（無意識地處理）about11millionpiecesofinformationpersecond，accordingtoForbes.Youcancomparethistohowacomputerworks.Evenwhenyouaren'tusingyourcomputerwhileit'sturnedon，itisstillrunningoperations"inthebackground".Yourcomputer，muchlikeyourbrain，isconstantly"thinking"，evenifyou'renotactivelyusingit.Someresearchershavereferredtothisphenomenon（現象）as"thought﹣chatter".Itdescribesallkindsofthoughtsthatpop（出現）inandoutofourmindatdifferenttimesduringtheday，accordingtoSteveTaylor，apsychologylecturer.Somethought﹣chattercanbeenjoyable，suchasdaydreaming.AlbertEinsteincameupwithhisfamoustheoryofrelativity（相對論）whiledaydreamingatwork."Buttoomuchthough﹣chattercanmakeusfeeltooanxiousorworried，"Taylorsaid."Meditation（冥想）canhelpuscleanupsomeofthisthought﹣chatter.（1）Thewriterintroducesthetopictoreadersby.A．explainingthetopicB．remindingreadersofasituationC．makingaconclusionD．givingtheanswertoaquestion（2）MichaelHalassathinks.A．humanscancontroltheirbraincompletelyB．humanscanalwaysrealizetheirbrainisworkingC．humanbrainsalwaysprocessinformationconsciouslyD．humanssometimesdon'trealizetheirbrainisworking（3）WhichisTRUEabout"thought﹣chatter"？A．Itcanbereducedbymeditation.B．Itisthebackgroundnoiseswehear.C．Italwayshelpsuscomeupwithnewideas.D．Itisconsideredasenjoyableasdaydreaming.28．（6分）JohnsatnexttomewhenwewereinHillJuniorSchool.Hehadaseriousproblemincommunicatingwithpeople.Onealwayshadtoguesswhathewassaying.Besides，mostofmyclassmatesdidnotliketobewithhimbecausehishandsandshirtswerealwaysdirty.Itriedtolethimknowtheimportanceofbeingcleanbytellinghimseveraltimesadaytowashhisbands.Buthejustcouldnotunderstand.Oneday，ourteacherMissLiwalkeduptoJohn.Withoutsayinganything，shetookJohntothewashroom.SlowlyMissLiwashedhishandsandtoldhimthatheshouldkeephimselfclean.Shedidthateverydayforonemonth.Atlast，Johnunderstood.MissLi'slovehasgivenmeagoodexampletofollowwhenIamdoingmyjob.Ialwaysremembertoteachmystudentsbyshowingthemtherightwaystodothings.Andmostimportantofall，Ialwaysremembertogivethemmoretimetolearnandtogrowup.（1）Whydidn'tthewriter'sclassmatesliketobewithJohn？（不超過10個詞）（2）WhatdidMissLidoforJohn？（不超過15個詞）（3）WhatdidthewriterlearnfromMissLi？（不超過10個詞）第四部分寫。X.單詞拼寫。根據首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語旨通順.29．（1分）Maryhastor（待著）inbedbecauseshehasbrokenherleg.30．（1分）Iamsureourv（勝利）willcomeifwenevergiveup.31．（1分）Theyhaveathree﹣dayholiday，i（包括）theNewYear'sday.32．（1分）Jacobpassedtheexamanda（上）theuniversityinthesummerof2020.33．（1分）It'ssuchas（簡單的）questionthateveryonecanansweriteasily.X.書面表達。34．（20分）國家已經格勞動教育（LaborEducation）納入了中小學國家課程。為此，你校校報英語欄目EnglishWorld發起征文，請你以"LaborEducation"為題，馬一篇短文參賽。要點包括：（1）日常參與的勞動活動內容。（2）中學生接受勞動教育的意義。（3）對于學校開展勞動教育的建議（至少兩點）。注意：短文80﹣100詞左右；可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；文中不得出現真實人名和校名。短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。LaborEducationAsweallknow，LaborEducationhasbeenincludedintheeducationofmiddleschoolsandprimaryschoolsinChina.__________

參考答案與試題解析第二部分英語知識運用。V.單項選擇。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.10．（1分）Jack，PaulandIarecrazyaboutrockmusic，sowestarteda____ayearago.Andweoftendoashowinthesquareatweekends.（）A．band B．fight C．discussion D．conversation【分析】杰克、保羅和我都很喜歡搖滾樂，所以一年前我們組建了一支樂隊。周末我們經常在廣場上表演。【解答】A樂隊；B打架；C討論；D對話；根據所給名詞詞義以及語境可知：杰克、保羅和我都很喜歡搖滾樂，所以一年前我們組建了一支"樂隊"。故選：A。【點評】先理解句意，再分析選項，最后綜合判斷得出答案。11．（1分）﹣SincenooneiswatchingTV，let's_____tosavepower.﹣OK（）A．turniton B．turnitoff C．turnitup D．turnitdown【分析】—既然沒人看電視，那就讓我們關掉電視來省電吧。—好的。【解答】A.turniton把它打開；B.turnitoff把它關掉；C.turnitup把它的（音量）調大；D.turnitdown把它的（音量）調小。根據SincenooneiswatchingTV（既然沒人看電視）可知那就讓我們關掉電視來省電吧。故選：B。【點評】掌握不同的動詞短語的詞義及用法，是解答本題的關鍵。12．（1分）Thelightwentoutsuddenly．Itwasverydarkandcouldbeseenclearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【分析】突然間停電了，于是很暗，什么也看不見．【解答】答案為C根據前面一句的意思為﹣﹣突然停電了，goout熄滅，itwasverydark很暗，可知，沒有東西能被看見（什么也看不見），因此"沒東西"為nothing．因此答案為C．【點評】此處需聯系前文意思，結合句子的表達，得出正確的答案．13．（1分）﹣Dad，Justincan'thelpmemovethepianobecausehe____Englishonline.﹣Don'tworry!I'mcoming.（）A．learns B．learned C．islearning D．haslearned【分析】﹣爸爸，賈斯汀不能幫我搬鋼琴，因為他在網上學英語。﹣不要擔心!我來了。【解答】learn：學。A一般現在時；B一般過去時；C現在進行時；D現在完成時。根據第一句中的can'thelpmemovethepiano可知是賈斯汀正在做某事，因此用現在進行時。故選：C。【點評】本題需要結合句意及提示，分清所需要填寫句子的結構或時態，從而確定答案。14．（1分）﹣Linda，doyouthinkDalewillwinthefirstprizeinthedrawingcompetition？﹣____.Let'schecktheresulttomorrow.（）A．That'sgreatnews B．Goodidea C．That'sstrange D．I'mnotsure【分析】﹣琳達，你認為戴爾會在繪畫比賽中獲得一等獎嗎？﹣我不確定。讓我們明天檢查一下結果。【解答】A.這是個好消息；B.好主意；C.太奇怪了；D.我不確定。根據Let'schecktheresulttomorrow.（讓我們明天檢查一下結果。）可知是不確定。故選：D。【點評】本題考查可能與不可能，要求學生熟悉常見的短語含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。15．（1分）Lindawasjustgoingoutshopping__thetelephonerang.（）A．while B．when C．after D．because【分析】琳達正要出去買東西，這時電話鈴響了。【解答】A.當……時，接延續性動詞；B.當……時，既可以接延續性動詞，也可以接短暫性動詞；C.在……之后；D.因為。根據題干，可知是指琳達正要出去買東西，這時電話鈴響了。when引導短暫性動詞rang。故選：B。【點評】熟悉時間狀語從句的用法，結合題意，給出答案。16．（1分）﹣Jimsaysheisgoingto____thejobinthehospitalandopenhisownstore.Isheserious？﹣Heevermeansit.（）A．giveup B．dependon C．lookfor D．thinkabout【分析】—吉姆說他要放棄醫院的工作，開自己的商店。他是認真的嗎？—他是認真的。【解答】A.giveup放棄；B.dependon依靠；C.lookfor尋找；D.thinkabout思考，考慮。根據openhisownstore（開自己的商店）可知吉姆說他要放棄醫院的工作。故選：A。【點評】掌握不同的動詞短語的詞義及用法，是解答本題的關鍵。17．（1分）Lucylistenedtoherteachercarefullyinclass____shewouldn'tmissanyimportantpoints.（）A．until B．or C．eversince D．sothat【分析】Lucy上課的時候認真聽老師講課，這樣她就不會遺漏重要知識點了。【解答】until直到……or或者；eversince自從；sothat以便，為了。分析句意，Lucylistenedtoherteachercarefullyinclass（Lucy上課認真聽老師講課）的目的是shewouldn'tmissanyimportantpoints（她不會遺漏重要知識點）。應該用sothat來引導目的狀語從句。故選：D。【點評】本題考查目的狀語從句。分析各選項的意思，結合語境，選出正確的答案。18．（1分）ThefilmTheBadGuyswassofunnythatI____diedlaughingwhenIwatcheditlastnight.（）A．hardly B．nearly C．immediately D．never【分析】電影《壞蛋聯盟》太搞笑了，我昨晚看的時候差點都笑死了。【解答】A幾乎不；B幾乎；C立刻，馬上；D絕不，從不。根據ThefilmTheBadGuyswassofunny"電影《壞蛋聯盟》太搞笑了"可知，此處是我昨晚看的時候差點都笑死了。故選：B。【點評】要求學生熟悉常見的副詞的含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。19．（1分）﹣IhavebeentoHefeiLuogangCentralPark.Howgrandandamazing!﹣Really？____Iwalkednearly20，000stepsonthatday.（）A．Idon'tthinkso. B．NeitherhaveI. C．SohaveI! D．Haveagoodtrip!【分析】我去過合肥羅崗中央公園。真是太宏偉和令人驚嘆了！真的嗎？我也去過！我那天差不多走了兩萬步。【解答】A.我不這么認為；B.我也沒有；C.我也去過；D.旅途愉快！根據句意：我去過合肥羅崗中央公園嗎？真是太宏偉和令人驚嘆了！真的嗎？我那天差不多走了兩萬步。可知選項C符合題意，sohaveI是倒裝省略句，表示說話人與前者的情況相同，針對兩個人對同一事的情況相同。故答案為：C。【點評】本題考查倒裝句，需要分析句意，結合倒裝句的用法，選出正確答案。VI.完形填空。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。20．（10分）Lastsummer，wehadavolunteeractivityinavillageschool．Intheschool．IsawanameFengAiguoonalist．Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool．Ithoughthemustbea（1）Aman．Oneday，onmywayhomefromschool，mybikewasbroken．LuckilyIfoundarepairingstand（修車攤）acrossfromthestreet．Anoldmanwas（2）Dabike．Hewaswearingacleansuit．Helookedenergetic（精力充沛的）．Whilewaiting．Iknew（3）Babouthimfromtheoldmenchattingthere．HewasLaoFengand（4）Atorepairbikesafterheretired（退休）．Twomonthsago，hisfamilymovedtoanewhouse．Hissondidn'twanthimtorepairbikesanylonger．Heboughthimsuitsandaskedhimto（5）Athemandrestathome．Butitdidn'twork．Theoldmancontinuedhisrepairingworkinhissuits．Afterawhile，theoldmangotmybikerepaired．（6）BIwasleaving．anoldladycameandcalledhim"Aiguo"．（7）Dthenameonthelistofthevillageschoolcameintomymind．Buthowcouldsuchacommonrepairman（8）Asomuchmoney？Iaskedhimifheknewthatvillage．Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe（9）Dtherestillneededhelp．Sohealwayssavedmoneybyrepairingbikestohelpthem．ThenIwassurethathewasthepersononthe（10）C．（1）A．richB．poorC．healthyD．unhealthy（2）A．sellingB．washingC．ridingD．repairing（3）A．everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing（4）A．startedB．failedC．fearedD．remembered（5）A．wearB．loseC．makeD．lend（6）A．UnlessB．WhenC．IfD．Though（7）A．LuckilyB．SadlyC．UsuallyD．Immediately（8）A．giveawayB．throwawayC．takebackD．giveback（9）A．workersB．visitorsC．ridersD．villagers（10）A．wayB．mapC．listD．book【分析】文章介紹了作者在一次志愿者活動中，看到了一個捐贈名字，捐了很多錢，以為他會是個富人．但事實中，他只是一個修車的，通過自己辛勤的雙手去幫助那些需要幫助的人．【解答】1．A考查形容詞辨析．A富有的；B貧窮的；C健康的；D不健康的；根據前面Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool這個人給學校捐了很多錢，應該是個富有的人，故答案是A．2．D考查動詞辨析．A賣；B洗；C騎；D修理；根據前面LuckilyIfoundarepairingstand（修車攤）acrossfromthestreet幸運的是，我在街對面找到了一個修車攤．一個男人應該正在修理自行車，故答案是D．3．B考查代詞辨析．A所有的；B一些；C任何，D沒有什么；根據下文Whilewaiting．Iknew（3）abouthimfromtheoldmenchattingthere與老人聊天中應該了解了一些關于他的事情，故答案是B．4．A考查動詞辨析．A開始；B失敗；C害怕；D記得；根據HewasLaoFengand（4）torepairbikesafterherepaired這里應該是退休后開始修理自行車，故答案是A．5．A考查動詞辨析．A穿；B丟失；C使；D借；根據Heboughthimsuitsandaskedhimto（5）themandrestathome他給他買了西服，請他在家里應該是穿它們并休息，故答案是A．6．B考查連詞辨析．A除非；B當…時；C如果；D雖然；根據Iwasleaving．anoldladycameandcalledhim"Aiguo"．應該是當我離開時，有個女人喊他，故答案是B．7．D考查副詞辨析．A幸運地；B傷心地；C通常；D立即，馬上；根據thenameonthelistofthevillageschoolcameintomymind這里應該是立即我想起了鄉村學校的名單上的名字，故答案是D．8．A考查短語辨析．A捐贈；B扔掉；C拿回來；D歸還；根據Buthowcouldsuchacommonrepairman（8）somuchmoney？這里應該是如此普通的一個捐贈了那么多錢，故答案是A．9．D考查名詞辨析．A工作；B游人；C騎者；D村民；根據Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe（9）therestillneededhelp他告訴我他的家鄉和（）仍然需要幫助，應該還有村民，故答案是D．10．C考查名詞辨析．A方法；B地圖；C名單；D書；根據文章，這里ThenIwassurethathewasthepersononthe應該他就是（捐贈）名單上那個人，故答案是C．【點評】考查完形填空．根據所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．21．（10分）Gathertogetherwithsomegoodfriendsandtakeaneasywalk（1）Dthestreets﹣thisiswhatmanyyoungstersinChinaenjoydoingwhenvisitinganewcitynow.Tothem，Citywalkmeans"roamingaroundthecity"（2）C.Visitorscanfollowauniquecityroute，enjoyingthelocalculture，exploringoldbuildings，drinkingacupofcoffee，ortastingdelicioussnacks.ButthekeypointofCitywalkis（3）Dfamousattractionsandbigcrowdstogainamorewonderfulexperience.InChina，theCitywalktrend（4）BfromfirsttiercitieslikeBeijingandShanghaitosecond﹣andthird﹣tiercities，encouragingmorevisitorsandeventorganizerstoparticipate（參與）.XiaoYiyiisayoungcollegestudentinChangsha，exploringnewpossibilitiesinthecitytour.She（5）AsixCitywalkroutesindifferentcitiesonhersocialmediaaccount，withtheaimofprovidingexperiences（6）Cvisitorsto"walkinopen﹣airmuseums".Citywalknotonlyprovidesawayforyoungpeopletointeractwithacity（7）Bprovidesthemwithanewsocialscene.Peoplewhosharethesameinterestsandideascan（8）Dmakefriendsthere.（9）ACitywalkisrelativelynew，itspotential（潛力，可能性）ishuge.Citywalkoffersapositive（10）Btocitytravelersastheycanbetterchooseexperiencesthatsuittheirinterestsandneeds.（1）A.inB.acrossC.toD.through（2）A.onabusB.bysubwayC.onfootD.intaxi（3）A.visitingB.watchingC.enjoyingD.avoiding（4）A.spreadsB.isspreadingC.hasspreadD.spread（5）A.introducesB.followsC.bringsD.gives（6）A.toB.withC.forD.of（7）A.andB.butC.orD.though（8）A.hardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.easily（9）A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.If（10）A.chanceB.changeC.choiceD.challenge【分析】這篇短文主要講述了中國年輕人喜歡在新城市中與好友一起進行輕松的步行活動。他們稱之為"城市漫步"，可以沿著獨特的城市路線，享受當地文化，探索古建筑，喝杯咖啡或品嘗美食。城市漫步的關鍵點是避開著名景點和人群，以獲得更美妙的體驗。這一潮流從一線城市如北京和上海擴展到二三線城市，鼓勵更多游客和活動組織者參與其中。【解答】（1）考查介詞。句意：和一些好朋友聚在一起，輕松地穿梭在街上散步——這是中國許多年輕人現在訪問一個新城市時喜歡做的事情。A.在......的里面；B.跨過；C.到；D.穿梭。根據thisiswhatmanyyoungstersinChinaenjoydoingwhenvisitinganewcitynow（這是中國許多年輕人現在訪問一個新城市時喜歡做的事情）可知，輕松地穿梭在街上。故選D。（2）考查短語。句意：對他們來說，Citywalk的意思是"在城市里漫游"走路。A.在公共汽車上；B.乘地鐵；C.步行；D.坐出租車。根據takeaneasywalk（輕松地散步）可知，這里用onfoot。故選C。（3）考查動詞的現在分詞。句意：但Citywalk的重點是避開著名景點和擁擠的人群，以獲得更美妙的體驗。A.參觀；B.觀看；C.享受；D.避免。根據Visitorscanfollowauniquecityroute，enjoyingthelocalculture，exploringoldbuildings，drinkingacupofcoffee，ortastingdelicioussnacks游客可以沿著獨特的城市路線，欣賞當地文化，探索古老的建筑，喝一杯咖啡，或品嘗美味的小吃）可知，但Citywalk的重點是避開著名景點和擁擠的人群。故選D。（4）考查現在進行時。句意：在中國，城市步行的趨勢正在從北京和上海等一線城市蔓延到二三線城市，鼓勵更多的游客和活動組織者參與。A.傳播，為動詞的第三人稱單數形式；B.正在傳播，用于現在進行時；C.已經傳播，用于現在完成時；D.傳播，為動詞spread的過去式或過去分詞。根據句意，可知指的是城市步行的趨勢正在從北京和上海等一線城市蔓延到二三線城市，用現在進行時。故選B。（5）考查動詞。句意：她在自己的社交媒體賬戶上介紹了不同城市的六條城市漫步路線，目的是為游客提供"在露天博物館漫步"的體驗。A.介紹；B.追隨；C.帶來；D.給予。根據withtheaimofprovidingexperiences...visitorsto"walkinopen﹣airmuseums"（目的是為游客提供"在露天博物館漫步"的體驗）可知，介紹了不同城市的六條城市漫步路線。故選A。（6）考查介詞。句意：她在自己的社交媒體賬戶上介紹了不同城市的六條城市漫步路線，目的是為游客提供"在露天博物館漫步"的體驗。A.至；B.和；C.為了；D.......的。providesthforsb"為某人提供某物"。故選C。（7）考查連詞。句意：Citywalk不僅為年輕人提供了一種與城市互動的方式，還為他們提供了一個新的社交場景。A.和；B.但；C.或；D.盡管。notonly...but（also）"不但......而且"符合語境。故選B。（8）考查副詞。句意：有共同興趣和想法的人在那里很容易交到朋友。A.幾乎不；B.幾乎；C.幾乎；D.容易地。根據Peoplewhosharethesameinterestsandideas（有共同興趣和想法的人）可知，有共同興趣和想法的人在那里很容易交到朋友。故選D。（9）考查連詞。句意：盡管Citywalk相對較新，但其潛力巨大。A.盡管；B.作為；C.自從；D.如果。根據句意，可知為Although"盡管"引導的讓步狀語從句。故選A。（10）考查名詞。句意：Citywalk為城市旅行者提供了一個積極的改變，因為他們可以更好地選擇適合自己興趣和需求的體驗。A.機會；B.改變；C.選擇；D.挑戰。根據astheycanbetterchooseexperiencesthatsuittheirinterestsandneeds（因為他們可以更好地選擇適合自己興趣和需求的體驗）可知，Citywalk為城市旅行者提供了一個積極的改變。故選B。【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。第三部分閱讀理解。VI.補全對話。根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多出選項.22．（5分）（JohnandhisfriendKatearetalkingonthephone.J＝John，K＝Kate）J：Hello？K：Hi，John!（1）AYou