河南省濮陽市第一職業中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefilm’sendingfollowsasetpattern,but,_____,itisworthseeingasecondtime.A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.allinall

D.inthemeanwhile參考答案：C2.Itisour________destinationtobuildawonderfulcountry,astrong,rich,andharmoniouscountry.A．complete

B．ultimateC．correct

D．remote參考答案：B句意：建立一個美好的國家，一個富強、和諧的國家是我們的最終目標。complete“完整的”；ultimate“最終的；根本的”；correct“正確的”；remote“遙遠的”，故選B項。3.Heproudlysaidattheconferencethat___________achievementshadbeenmadeinChina’snationaleconomyinthepastfiveyears.A.reliable

B.special

C.complete

D.extraordinary參考答案：D4.––Whowouldyourather_____yourgraduationceremonytomorrow,yourparentsorfriends?

––Allofthem.

A.willhaveattended

B.haveattended

C.attended

D.toattend參考答案：C略5.I’mnottryingtocriticizeyou;I’m_______tryingtofindouthowtheaccidenthappened.A.altogether

B.merely C.properly

D.abruptly

參考答案：B6.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.remind參考答案：C7.Theanimalbonesfoundinthetombwill______asimportantmaterialsforthescientificstudyofancienttimes.A.look

B.treat

C.serve

D.regard參考答案：C8.Fromhis________look,wecouldseethattheprofessor

hadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch_________questionstohim.

A.confusing;confusing

B.confused;confused

C.confusing;confusedD.confused;confusing參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：從他困惑的表情，我們能看出那位教授并沒有想到我們會提出如此令人困惑的問題。Confusing令人困惑的；confused感到困惑的。故選D。9.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A【知識歸納】1.be+toblame受到責備2.blamefor因---而受到責備10.It’sdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife.______,parentsshouldencourage healthyeatingfromanearlyage.A.Otherwise B.Besides C.Therefore D.However參考答案：C11._____byaffairsinthepastfewyears,myunclelooksmucholderthanthepeopleofhisownage.A.Troubling

B.Havingbeentroubled

C.Beingtroubled

D.Havingtroubled參考答案：B12.______isknowntousall,theoldscientist,for______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.A.It;whom B.As;whom C.As;whose D.It;whose參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定用法和定語從句。句意：我們大家都知道，那位過去生活很艱苦的老科學家，到了八十多歲還在努力工作。Asisknowntousall眾所周知，該短語是固定短語；for______lifewashardinthepast是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是theoldscientist，介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句，指人，只能用whom，故選B。13.Theseresultsofscientificresearchareveryvaluabletous.Theywill_______thesuccessofourfurtherresearch.A.contributeto

B.payattentionto

C.referto

D.ledto參考答案：A14.—Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.A.when B.thatC.whether D.what參考答案：B試題分析：句意：--你有可能來飛機場接我們嗎?--沒問題。when什么時間；that在賓語從句中沒有意義；whether是否；what什么。根據句意故選B?？键c：考查連詞的用法。點評：本題難度適中。連詞是近幾年高考的熱點，不僅在單選，完形和短文改錯中都是?？嫉闹R點，需要考生記住每一個連詞的用法，意義及區別。即學即練:Ican’tcomeback________sixo’clockperhaps.Don’twaitformeforsupper.A.after

B.if

C.until

D.when解析：C。句意：until引導時間狀語從句時常與not連用，意為“我大約直到6點才能回來”，故選C。15.Forhim____stageisjust___meansofmakingaliving.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B略16.Everyonesaysourteamwillwin,butI

it.A.amskepticalof B.amsureof C.amproudof D.amconcernedabout參考答案：A17.Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues,heaccidentally________thathehadgotdivorced.

A.letout

B.gaveout

C.turnedout

D.broughtout參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并根據短文后的要求回答問題（請注意問題后的字數要求）[1]Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamaging,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit．Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer．[2]Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime,somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway．Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell．Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside．Theycannotorwillnotexpressit．Thisiscalled______________． [3]Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit．Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasethesamehormones．Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc．Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact. [4]Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous．Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure． [5]Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger．Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout．Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry．Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably．” [6]Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry．Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger．76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（nomorethan8words．）______________________________________________________________________77.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line3Para2)referto?(nomorethan2words)______________________________________________________________________78.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.（nomorethan3words）______________________________________________________________________79.Whatproblemsmayangercause?

(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________80.Accordingtothedoctors,whatgoodwaycanyougettodealwithanger?（nomorethan5words）______________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Howtodealwithanger/Waysofdealingwithanger/Angerandillnesses/Therelationshipbetweenangerandillnesses77.Anger./Theiranger.78.repressinganger79.Heartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.80.Tofindhumor./Beinghumorous./Tobehumorous.三、閱讀理解19.Belowisaselectionfromapopularsciencebook.Ifbloodisred,whyareveins(靜脈)blue?Actually,veinsarenotblueatall.Theyaremoreofaclear,yellowishcolour.Althoughbloodlooksredwhenit'soutsidethebody,whenit'ssittinginaveinnearthesurfaceoftheskin,it'smoreofadarkreddishpurplecolor1.Attherightdepth,theseblood-filledveinsreflectlessredlightthanthesurroundingskin,makingthemlookbluebycomparison.Whichworksharder,yourheartoryourbrain?Whichworksharderdependsonwhetheryouarebusythinkingorbusyexercising.Yourheartworksuptothreetimesharderduringexercise,andshiftsenoughbloodoveralifetimetofillasupertanker.But,inthelongrun,yourbrainprobablytipsit,becauseevenwhenyou’resittingstillyourbrainisusingtwiceasmuchenergyasyourheart,andittakesfourtofivetimesasmuchbloodtofeedit.Whydoteethfallout,andwhydon'ttheygrowbackingrown-ups?Baby(or"milk")teethdonotlastlong;theyfallouttomakeroomforbigger,strongeradultteethlateron.Adultteethfalloutwhentheybecomedamaged,decayedandinfectedbybacteria.Oncethissecondsetofteethhasgrownin,you'redone.Whenthey'regone,they’regone.Thisisbecausenaturefiguresyou'resetforlife,andwhatcontrolsregrowthofyourteethswitchesoff.Dooldpeopleshrinkastheyage?Yesandno.Manypeopledogetshorterastheyage.But,whentheydo,itisn'tbecausethey'reshrinkingallover.Theysimplyloseheightastheirspine(脊柱)becomesshorterandmorecurvedduetodisuseandtheeffectsofgravity.Many(butnotall)menandwomendoloseheightastheygetolder.Menloseanaverageof3-4cminheightastheyage,whilewomenmaylose5cmormore.Ifyoulivetobe200yearsold,wouldyoukeepshrinkingtillyouwere,like60cmtall,likealittleboyagain?No,becauseoldpeopledon'treallyshrink!Itisnotthattheyaregrowingbackwards—theirlegs,armsandbackbonesgettingshorter.Whentheydogetshorter,it'sbecausethespinehasshortenedalittleor,moreoften,becomemorebentandcurved.Whydoesspinning（旋轉）makeyoudizzy(眩暈的)?Becauseyourbraingetsconfusedbetweenwhatyou'reseeingandwhatyou'refeeling.Thebrainsensesthatyou’respinningusingspecialgravity-and-motion-sensingorgansinyourinnerear,whichworktogetherwithyoureyestokeepyourvisionandbalancestable.Butwhenyousuddenlystopspinningthesystemgoesoutofcontrol,andyourbrainthinksyou'removingwhileyou'renot!Wheredofeelingsandemotionscomefrom?Mostlyfromanancientpartofthebraincalledthelimbicsystem.Allmammalshavethisbrainarea—frommicetodogs,cats,andhumans.Soallmammalsfeelbasicemotionslikefear,painandpleasure.Butsincehumanfeelingsalsoinvolveothernewerbitsofthebrain,wefeelmorecomplexemotionsthananyotheranimalontheplanet.Ifexercisewearsyouout,howcanitbegoodforyou?Becauseourbodiesadapttoeverythingwedotothem.Andasfarasyourbodyisconcerned,it’s"useit,orloseit”!