【文庫獨家】2020安徽省初中畢業學業模擬考試英語第一部分聽力(共五大題,滿分30分)(略)第二部分英語知識運用(共三大題,滿分55分)Ⅵ.單項填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31.—HowisHeleninthenewschool?—Sheisdoingverywell.Thereistoworryabout.

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything32.Welostthematchbecausetheyhadplayers.Theyhadelevenandwehadonlynine!

A.stronger B.younger C.fewer D.more33.—Whatanicemeal!Itsreallykindofyoutoinviteus.—.Imgladyoulikedit.

A.Notatall B.Soundsgood C.Welldone D.Nevermind34.—Tomisntfeelingverywell.—Heseemstohaveacoldtheweatherchangessuddenly.

A.before B.so C.because D.though35.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdontfreeplasticbagstoshoppers.

A.take B.show C.provide D.carry36.Welcometoourhotel!Ihopeyoullhaveagoodtimeyourstayhere.

A.after B.during C.with D.since37.—Whosepenisthis?—Oh,its.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.

A.you B.yours C.me D.mine38.—Youarerelaxingyourselfhere?—Yes.Itfeelstowalkslowlyalongtheriver.

A.fantastic B.boring C.strange D.terrible39.—MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—,please.Illseeifheisin.

A.Lookout B.Holdon C.Keepup D.Comeon40.—IwonderifIcanuseyourdictionaryforawhile.—.

A.Hereyouare B.IdontknowC.Nothingmuch D.Idontcare41.—Letsdiscusstheplan,shallwe?—Notnow.Itoaninterview.

A.go B.went C.amgoing D.wasgoing42.Theresenoughtimeforyoutogototheairport.Youhurrynow.

A.should B.neednt C.must D.cant43.—Couldyoutellmehecamehere?

—Hedroveherehimself.A.how B.why C.when D.whether44.—WehaveredandyellowT-shirts.Whichcolordoyoulike?—Imafraid.IthinkbluewillbeOK.

A.both B.either C.neither D.none45.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—Youreright.Idecideto.

A.takeitdown B.finditout C.turnitoff D.giveitup46.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.

A.inthepast B.intheend C.atfirst D.atonce47.—Whatsyourplanforthesummerholidays?—IllgotoBeijingtheschooltermends.

A.inorderthat B.sothatC.assoonas D.eventhough48.Mikehurthisbackseriouslyandcangetoutofbedwithouthelp.

A.quickly B.easily C.nearly D.hardly49.Thetaskinanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.

A.wasfinished B.willbefinishedC.hasbeenfinished D.cantbefinished50.—ImgoingtoapartyonThursdaynightatJimmyshouse.—!YoullhavetwotestsatschoolonFriday.

A.Itsnicetosayso B.ThatsexcitingC.Enjoyyourself D.YoucantbeseriousⅦ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ATheumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe51andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup(折疊)soitis52tocarrythem.

However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas53asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis54.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.

Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto55umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas56toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,57wouldntusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.

Englandwas58thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery59andumbrellasareveryuseful.

Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou60one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,youllfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.

51.A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water52.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy53.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special54.A.way B.size C.reason D.place55.A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss56.A.walked B.travelled C.rode D.flew57.A.children B.parents C.men D.women58.A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately59.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy60.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carryBAscienceteacherwantstoshowsomeideatohisstudents.Hetakesalarge-mouthbottleand61severallargestonesinit.Hethenaskstheclass,“Isthebottlefullnow?”Theyallreply,“Yes!”

Theteacherthentakessomesmallrocksandputsthemintothe62.Thesmallrocksgointothe63betweenthebigrocks.Hethenasks,“Isitfull?”Thistimesomestudentsgivenoanswer,butmostreply,“Yes!”

Theteacherthenstartstodropsomesandintothebottle.Thesand64thespacesbetweenthesmallrocks.Forthe65time,theteacherasks,“Isitfull?”Nowmostaredoubting,butstill,somereply,“Yes!”

Thentheteacherbringsoutacupofwaterintothebottle.“Whatsthe66ofthisshow?”askstheteacher.One67studentanswers,“Nomatter(無論)how68youare,youcanalwaysfindtimetodosomemorethings.”

“No,”saystheteacher,“thepointisthat69youdontplacethebigrocksintothebottlefirst,youllnevergetthemin.Thebigrocksarethe70thingsinyourlife.Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthings—asshownbythesmallrocks,thesandandthewater—youllneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.”

61.A.touches B.places C.pushes D.hits62.A.mouth B.cup C.bottle D.bowl63.A.spaces B.rooms C.fields D.edges64.A.putsup B.turnsup C.setsup D.fillsup65.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth66.A.point B.method C.progress D.rule67.A.angry B.funny C.bright D.crazy68.A.busy B.rich C.great D.popular69.A.when B.until C.unless D.if70.A.pleasant B.important C.friendly D.interestingⅧ.補全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據對話內容,從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hi,Susan.Whatmovieareyouwatchingtonight?B:71Itsmysecondtimewatchingit.

A:ManonWire...Hmm...B:72

A:Yeah,Ido.Itsagreatmovie.B:Iagree.73

A:Oh,Iremember.AnditwasinNewYork.Ilovethatcity!B:Me,too.74

A:Idloveto,butIhavetostayathomewithmymom.75

B:Sorrytohearthat.Hopeyourmomwillbebettersoon.A:Thanks.Enjoyyournight.A.Howaboutyou?B.Doyouknowit?C.Whydoyousaythat?D.ItscalledManonWire.E.Sheisillinbed.F.Themaninthemoviewasreallybrave.G.Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithme?第三部分閱讀理解(共一大題,滿分40分)Ⅸ.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ALeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches(素描)wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidnteatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished(發表)hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.Nooneinhislifetimeknew

7BhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.76.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardoisnotonlyanartistbutalso.

A.aninventor B.anengineer C.awriter D.amusician77.wasLeonardosmostspecialinvention.

A.Themirrorwriting B.ThecuttingmachineC.Themachinegun D.Theflyingmachine78.Leonardowasstrange,forexample,.

A.hedidnteatanyvegetables B.heusuallyusedmirrorwritingC.helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries D.heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines79.Leonardoinventedsomemachinesto.

A.stopthewar B.helppaintpicturesC.watchthebirds D.makegooduseoftime80.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatLeonardowasvery.

A.humorous B.serious C.clever D.lonelyBSomepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Ialwayssay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidntwanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!81.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause.

A.shesastrangertothecity B.shedoesntknowthepeopleC.shehasnotimetohelpothers D.shesafraidofgivingwrongdirection82.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto.

A.sellhersomething B.askforthetimeC.makefriendswithher D.askforthedirection83.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter.

A.lives B.studies C.works D.teaches84.Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“”.

A.尷尬 B.困惑 C.激動 D.拮據85.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections.B.Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.C.Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung.D.Themanwasquitenervouswhenhesawthewriter.CEveryschoolhasnoticeboards.LetsseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericanschool.SchoolPolicy

Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.

Donotthrowrocks,snowballsorsticksontheschoolgrounds.

Handinanoteortelephonetoschoolifyourchildwillbeabsentfortheday.

Parentsandvisitorsneedtocheckinattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.ReportCardReportcardaboutyourschoollifeandworkwillbegiventoyourparents.Lookatthemarkingkeyforyourschoolwork.MARKINGKEY(評分標準)Goesbeyondgradelevelstandards4Meetsgradelevelstandards3Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,makingprogress2Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,notmakingprogress1ClassAnnouncement(通知)TestingDates:

ThemathtestisJune12~13.ThesciencetestisJune15.ParentsMeeting:

ThenextparentsmeetingisonFriday,June22at7:00pminthemeetinghall.Homework:PleasechecktheHomeworkBoardattheschoolhomepagetofindyourhomework.After-schoolProgramTheafter-schoolprogramswillcontinuefortheyear2012.Theprogramswillbeopenfrom3:30pmto6:00pmeveryday.

3:30~4:30Homework&Reading

4:30~6:00ActivitiesIfyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocalltheschoolat524-9752.86.AccordingtoSchoolPolicy,visitorshavetowhenenteringtheschool.

A.handinanote B.callat524-9752C.checkinattheoffice D.telephonetotheschool87.From,parentscangetinformationontheparentsmeeting.

A.SchoolPolicy B.ReportCardC.After-schoolProgram D.ClassAnnouncement88.ReportCardshowsparents.

A.certainschoolrulesB.after-schoolactivitiesC.plansforclassesandtestsD.childrensschoollifeandwork89.SupposeTonydoesntdowellatschoolbutmakesprogress,hewillgetontheReportCard.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.490.Studentsdotheirhomeworkandreadbooks.

A.from3:30to4:30 B.from3:30to6:00C.from4:30to6:00 D.from6:00to7:00DInourlife,wemaymeetpersonswithdifferentpersonalities(性格).Whatisyourpersonalitytype(類型)?Readaboutthefollowingandfindout!ADreamerthinksthereisa“right”waytodothings.Thispersonwantstoliveinthe“perfectworld”.Manyaregoodlistenersandliketohelpothers.ManyDreamersworkasteachers,andoftenleadothers.FamousDreamers:MohandasGandhi,AngelinaJolie.APartnerwantstobeinagroup.Forthisperson,rulesareimportant.Theyconsidertraditiontobeofgreatvalue.Partnersareoftenserious,carefulpeople.Manydowellasteachers,managersandpoliceofficers.FamousPartners:QueenElizabethⅡ,MotherTeresa.ForThinkers,understandingthingsisveryimportant.Theyliketodealwithproblemsandmakenewthings.Thinkerscanalsobeactive.Theyliketowin.Theyhaveverystrongopinions(主張).ManyThinkersworkasscientists,inventorsandengineers.FamousThinkers:BillGates,StephenHawking.Artistswanttobefree.Theydontwanttofollowtherulesallthetime.Theyalsoliketryingnewthings.LikeThinkers,manyArtistshavestrongopinions.Theyarecreativeanddowellasmusiciansandactors.FamousArtists:CristianoRonaldo,Madonna.91.Howmanypersonalitytypesarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.92.Accordingtothepassage,whenyouneedhelp,maygiveyouahand.

A.Dreamers B.Partners C.Thinkers D.Artists93.Youmaychooseajobas,ifyouarecarefulandserious.

A.aplayer B.anactor C.apoliceofficer D.ascientist94.Ifyouareactiveandliketowin,maybeyouaresimilarto.

A.Gandhi B.MotherTeresa C.BillGates D.Madonna95.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FamousPeople B.PersonalityTypesC.PerfectWorld D.JobChoices第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分25分)Ⅹ.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。96.Thisbikeisag(禮物)frommyuncle.

97.Itsp(禮貌)tousequietvoicesinthelibrary.

98.Theoldmanstartedsinging,andweallj(加入)in.

99.Readingandwritingaretwobasiclearnings(技能).

100.Makesureyouputalltheanswersinyourp(試卷)beforehandingitin.

Ⅺ.書面表達(共1小題;滿分20分)英語課堂上,老師要求學生就“與人相處”的話題展開小組討論。請根據以下你所在小組的討論結果,以“Howtogetwellwithothers”為題,寫一篇英語短文。Suggestions●learntoshare●respect(尊重)others●communicatewitheachother●...Mysuggestions...注意:1.詞數80~100;2.可適當發揮,以使行文連貫;3.文中請勿提及你的真實姓名和學校。************************Howtogetonwellwithothers

Ⅵ.單項填空31.C句意:——Helen在新學校怎么樣?——她情況進展很順利,沒什么可擔心的。本題考查不定代詞。動詞不定式后置作不定代詞的定語。根據句意可知選C項。32.D句意:我們輸了這場比賽因為他們的運動員較多。他們有11名運動員,而我們只有9名!本題考查形容詞比較級。由后一句中的數字可知用many的比較級more,表示數量較多,故選D項。33.A句意:——真是一頓美餐!你邀請我們(吃飯)真是太好了。——沒什么。我很高興你們喜歡這頓飯。本題考查情景交際。對于別人的贊美應表示“不客氣,沒關系”。根據句意可知答案為A項。34.C句意:——Tom感覺很不舒服。——因為突然變化的天氣他好像感冒了。本題考查連詞。由句意可知前后是因果關系,故選C項。35.C句意:為了保護環境,超市不給購物者提供免費的塑料袋。本題考查動詞辨析。take帶走;show展示;provide提供;carry運送。根據句意可知答案為C項。36.B句意:歡迎到我們賓館來!我希望你們在這兒待的期間過得愉快。本題考查介詞。during在……期間,根據句意可知選B項。37.D句意:——這是誰的鋼筆?——哦,是我的。我剛才在到處找它。本題考查代詞。由句意可知設空處應用名詞性物主代詞,本句中mine=mypen。故答案為D項。38.A句意:——你在這兒放松自己呢?——是的。沿著河邊慢慢走感覺棒極了。本題考查形容詞辨析。fantastic棒極了;boring令人厭倦的;strange奇怪的;terrible糟糕的。根據句意可知選A項。39.B句意:——我可以跟史密斯先生講話嗎?——請稍等,我去看看他在不在。本題考查動詞短語辨析。lookout小心;holdon(打電話用語)請稍等;keepup(繼續)保持;comeon加油。故答案為B項。評析本題考查了打電話用語。40.A句意:——我想知道我是否能用一會兒你的詞典。——給你。本題考查交際用語。根據句意和情景可知答案為A項。41.C句意:——我們討論一下計劃,可以嗎?——現在不行,我要去面試。本題考查動詞時態。be+v.-ing現在進行時表將來,根據句意可知正要去面試,故答案為C項。評析本題要在正確理解語境的條件下才能更好地理解現在進行時表將來,這樣的詞大都具有動作趨向性。42.B句意:對你來說去機場還有充足的時間。現在你沒必要著急。本題考查情態動詞。should應該;neednt沒必要;must必須,一定;cant不能,不可能。根據句意可知選B項。43.A句意:——你能告訴我他是怎樣來這兒的嗎?——他是自己開車來這兒的。本題考查疑問句。根據句意可知此處為賓語從句的疑問副詞的選擇,表方式用how,故選A項。44.C句意:——我們有紅色和黃色的T恤衫,你喜歡哪種顏色?——我恐怕都不喜歡,我認為藍色好。本題考查代詞。both兩者都;either或者……或者;neither兩者都不;none(三者或三者以上)一個也沒有。根據句意可知對提問的兩者都沒選擇,故選C項。45.D句意:——抽煙對你的健康有害。——你是對的,我決定戒了它。本題考查動詞短語。takedown記下;findout查明;turnoff關閉;giveup放棄。根據句意選D項。46.B句意:這個男人為了發動小汽車試了好幾次,最后他成功了。本題考查介詞短語。inthepast在過去;intheend最后;atfirst開始;atonce馬上。故答案為B項。47.C句意:——你的暑假計劃是什么?——這學期一結束我就去北京。本題考查連詞。inorderthat為了;sothat以便;assoonas一……就;eventhough盡管。根據句意選C項。評析assoonas引導時間狀語從句時,從句用一般現在時,主句用一般將來時。48.D句意:邁克背部傷得很嚴重,沒有幫助他幾乎不能下床。本題考查副詞。quickly快地;easily容易地;nearly幾乎;hardly幾乎不。故答案為D項。評析本題考查了副詞的辨析,易混的是hardly和nearly,因為hardly(幾乎不)易受hard的干擾。49.B句意:這項任務一個小時后將被完成,然后我們可以回家好好休息。本題考查被動語態。含有情態動詞的被動語態結構:情態動詞+be+動詞過去分詞。故答案為B項。50.D句意:——我打算去參加星期四晚上在Jimmy家的聚會。——你不是認真的吧!周五你要參加學校的兩場考試。本題考查情景交際。Youcantbeserious!你不是認真的吧!根據句意和情景可知答案為D項。評析本題考查了情景交際中的習慣用語。Ⅶ.完形填空A[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,從傘的作用談起,介紹了傘的歷史及在不同國家人們對傘的不同使用和理解。讓我們對傘有了更多的了解,同時對中西方文化也有了一定的了解。51.A根據傘是人們用來防雨和遮陽的可知,本空應填rain。52.D由前半句中的“canbefoldedup(折疊)”可知,傘攜帶起來容易,故選D項。53.C由下文可知,過去傘是一種重要性的象征,用于重要人物或國王出行,和現在普遍使用相比而言,故用common。54.Ainthisway用這種方式,故選A項。55.B由下文可知,傘在不同的時代、在世界不同的國家使用的方式不同,故答案選B項。56.Btraveltosomeplace傳到某地。根據句意選B項。57.C由下句可知,是和婦女對比而言。在希臘和羅馬,男人不用傘,認為只有婦女才用。58.A由下句可知,是由England的氣候猜測很有可能它是第一個用傘的國家。probably可能,也許。59.B由傘的作用及英國的地理位置和氣候可知答案為B項。60.Dcarry拿著,其他動詞不符合句意。意思是:下次當你拿著傘時,想著幾個世紀了,只有偉大的人使用過,你會感覺自己也是一個重要人物。[長難句]Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbegantouseumbrellasatdifferenttimes.世界不同地區的人們在不同的時代開始使用雨傘。indifferentpartsoftheworld世界不同地區,作people的定語。atdifferenttimes在不同的時代,time意為“時代”時,是可數名詞。B[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,描寫了一位科學教師為向學生們展示觀點所做的一個實驗,用向瓶子中一步步地放入物體的過程,讓學生們明白了:在人的一生中,做事情要抓住最主要的東西,其次才會有其他的東西隨之而來。61.B由句意可知,是往瓶子里放一些大石頭。place...in...把……放入……里。62.C本句意思是把一些小巖石放入瓶子里,故答案為C項。63.A由文章大意可知,小巖石放入瓶子后會落入大巖石之間的空隙里。64.D由前句可知,又向瓶子內放入沙子,沙子又會填滿小巖石之間的空隙。故用fillup(填滿)。65.C由前文可知這是第三次問同一個問題了,故選C項。66.A句意:這個演示的觀點是什么?只有A項符合句意。67.C一個聰明的學生回答老師的提問。bright聰明的。68.A句意:無論你有多忙,你總能找到做更多事的時間。把每一次放入瓶子里的物品比作了時間。69.D觀點是:如果你不先把大巖石放入瓶子里,你將永遠不能把它們放進去了。70.B句意:大巖石就是你生活中重要的事情。根據句意可知答案為B項。Ⅷ.補全對話71.D由下句中的“ManonWire”可知選D。72.B由答語可知是以do開頭的一般疑問句。73.F由下句可知是在談論電影中的人和事。74.G由答語Idloveto可知選G項。75.E由下句可知母親病了。Ⅸ.閱讀理解A[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,介紹了達·芬奇不僅是一位藝術家還是一位發明家。而且介紹了達·芬奇是一個十分奇怪的人,不吃肉,從不發表自己的觀點和科學發明等,顯示了這位偉人獨特的性格。76.A細節理解題。由第一段第五句“Hewasalsoagreatinventor.”可知。77.C細節理解題。由第二段第二句可知。78.B細節理解題。由第五段可知B項符合題意。79.D細節理解題。由文章第四段可知。80.C細節理解題。由文章最后一句話可知。[長難句]Hismost