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嘉定區2020-2021學年度第二學期初三年級學業質量調研
英語學科試卷
2021年4月
(滿分140分,考試時間:100分鐘)
考生注意:本卷有7大題。共84小題。試題均采用連續編號,所有答案務必按照規定在答
題紙上完成,做在試卷上不給分。
Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片)(5分)
F.
1.2.3.4.5.
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據你聽到的對
話和問題,選出最恰當的答案)(5分)
6.A.Boating.B.Swimming.C.Camping.D.Jogging.
7.A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaday.D.Twiceaweek.
8.A.Stayingathome.B.WatchingTV.C.Goingtoaflowershow.D.Walkinginthepark.
9.A.Ateacher.B.Apianist.C.Apainter.D.Adesigner.
10.A.Themanaskedthewomantotakesomemedicine.
B.Thewomanshouldhavetherightfood.
C.Thewomanshouldeatlessfoodthaneverbefore.
D.Somemedicinecouldsolvethewoman'sproblem.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句
子是否符合你聽到的短文內容,符合的用“T"表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11.SomeparentsinChinaneverthinkaboutmoneywhentheysendchildrentostudyabroad.
12.Parentsalwaysteachtheirkidssomeskillstobeconfident,happyandcleverinsteadoftakingmultiple-choice
tests.
13.Learninghowtocookcanhelpchildrentoimprovetheskillstheyneedinthefuture.
14.Awell-cookeddinnerwillgiveachildmuchself-confidence.
15.Educatorsadvisedparentstogivechildrenmoremodemmachinestoplaywithtodeveloptheirskills.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,完成下列內容,每空格
限填一詞)(10分)
16.MissJohnsonthinksitpossibletoworkathomeinsteadofworking.
17.Thecommunicationsindustryhasmadeinthelasttenyears.
18.Home-workershaveequipmentsuchasatelephone,atelevisionset,aprinterandacomputerthatcan
othercomputers.
19.Workingathomecanhelppeopletobecausetheyneedn'tspendtimegettingtoandfromwork.
20.MissJohnsonsaysinthefuture,ainLondonmightemployclerksinSydney.
Part2VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分詞匯和語法)
ILChoosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當的答案)(15分)
1.ChoosingusefulwebsitefbrkidstolearnEnglishisdifferentformanyparents.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Thefamousbusinessmantellsusthatthekeyhissuccessishonesty.
A.ofB.forC.aboutD.to3.Hi,John.Ican'tfixmybicycle.Canyoufixitfbr?
A.IB.myC.meD.myself
4.Xi'anisreallyanattractivecity.Wemadeupourmindtostayfbrthreedays.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
5.AgroupofstudentsvisitedtheNorthPolebecausetheywantedtoseeoneoftheregionsintheworld.
A.colderB.coldestC.morecoldlyD.mostcoldly
6.Theparentssuggestedinthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.
A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleptD.sleeping
7.Checkwhatyouhavewritten,youmaymakesomemistakesinyourapplicationform.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
8.—Couldyoupleasetellmethispairofnewsportsshoesbelongsto?
一ItmustbeJeff's.It'shisbirthdaypresentfromhisgrandpa.
A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose
q.Youhavealovelygarden.theseflowerssmell!
A.WhatsweetB.WhatsweetlyC.HowsweetD.Howsweetly
IO.Thefamouswriterpromisedthatsheallthemoneyforhernewbooktocharity.
A.gaveB.wouldgiveC.hasgivenD.hadgiven
11.Althoughhelivedwithusforseveralyears,heusmuchimpression.
A.won'tleaveB.didn'tleaveC.doesn'tleaveD.hadn'tleft
12.Thestudentsintosixgroupsforgroupdiscussionjustnow.
A.dividedB.havedividedC.havebeendividedD.weredivided
13.Lucy,meyourdictionary,please.Iwanttolookupthenewword.
A.passB.passedC.passingD.topass
X4.—yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.
—Noproblem.
A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need
15.Eddiehadnointerestinpaintinghemetacreativeandpatientartteacheroneday.
A.whenB.becauseC.untilD.if
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeused
once(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填詞,每詞只能填一次)(8分)
A.frightened,B.festivals,C.driveaway,D.excited,E.welcome
Nooneknowswhoflewthefirstkite.Twothousandyearsago,Chinesefarmersflewkitesto-6theNew
YearandbringgoodlucktoEarth.
InChina,peoplealsousedkitesduringwartime.OneChinesestorytellshowsoldiersputnoisemakersonkites
andflewthematnightovertheenemycamp.Theenemieswere工7bythenoiseandranaway.
About1300yearsago,ChinesetravelerstookkitestoJapan.Soonkitesfilledtheskiesthere.Kitesreached
Thailandabout700yearsago.Duringfloods,Thaifarmersflewkitesovertheirfields.Theyhopedthekiteswould
工8thecloudsandstoptherain.Today,kitesarepopularallovertheworld.Kitefansmeetat工夕in
manypartsoftheworldandhavegreatfun.
A.inventors,B.feeling,C.understand,D.throwaway,E.measure
OvertheyearsKiteshavealsohelpedpeople2。thenaturalworld.In1749,forexample,thermometers
(溫度計)weretiedtokitesto21temperatures.In1906,kiteswereusedtotakepicturesofSanFrancisco,
Californiaafteranearthquake.Thephotoshelpedpeopleplanwhattodo.
Kitesalsohelped22findouthowtomakeairplanes.TheWrightbrothersstudiedhowkitesflew,which
helpedthemmakethefirstsuccessfulairplane.
SincetheancientChinesefirstsettheirkitesintotheair,peoplehavelovedHyingkites.Kitesgiveuswaysto
celebrate,relaxandexplore.Sogoflyakite!Enjoythe23ofwonderthatkiteflyershavefeltforcenturies.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的
適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(8分)
24.ManyteenagersliketoshareunforgettablewiththeirfriendsonWeibo.(story)
25*.Youwillneverachievesuccessunlessyoudevotetoyourwork,(you)
26.Thewaterwewasteorpollute,themorewewillhavefortomorrow.(little)
27.Thedoctortoldthepatienttorelaxanddeeplybeforethemedicalexamination,(breath)
2-8,Readingprovidestheknowledgeweareunabletogetfromexperience,(person)
29.Theathletewasdeeplyupsetabouttheunfairthreedaysago.(compete)36>.Thecomputerisoneof
thegreatestinventionsintheworldinthecentury.(twenty)
3X.Whatweneedisreasonableadviceratherthancomplaints,(useful)
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一
詞。)(14分)
32..Theuniversityheldadebateaboutthefutureofelectriccarslastweek.(改為否定句)
Theuniversityadebateaboutthefutureofelectriccarslastweek.
33.Peopleshouldstopgatheringtogethertopreventthepotentialvirus.(對戈lj線部分提問)
peoplestopgatheringtogether?
34.Therewillbealotofchangestakingplaceinmyhometownsoon.(改為反意疑問句)
Therewillbealotofchangestakingplaceinmyhometownsoon,?
3S.Theeditorstakechargeofdifferentsectionsofthenewspaper.(句意不變)
Theeditorsaredifferentsectionsofthenewspaper.
36.Thegovernmentdoesn'tallowpeoplewithnomaskstotaketheundergroundinShanghai.(改為被動語態)
PeoplewithnomaskstotaketheundergroundinShanghai.
37.LeeaskedBetty,44Doyouplantoplantorganicvegetablesinthegardennextyear?”(合成為一句)
LeeaskedBettyshetoplantorganicvegetablesinthegardennextyear.
38.for,decidedto,around,abicycletrip,goout,thesmallisland,thethreeboys.(連詞成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀和寫)
VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根據短文內容,選擇最恰當的答案)(12分)
IMB■■■BHiMMMB■■■BHi■■■MBMBMMMM■■■MB■■■■■■IM
FitnessZone
SpecialOffer
Lookyourbestthissummerwithourwonderfulequipmentandatailor-made(量身定制的)
programmadespeciallyfbryoubyoneofourbestpersonaltrainers.
Ifyouarehavingadifficulttimegettingactive,FitnessZoneiswhereyouwanttobe.
Abeginnerwillbeofferedatwo-weekcoursefreewithapersonaltrainer.
Withapersonaltrainerassigned(指定)toyouyouwillbeplacedinatailor-madeprogram
thatwillmakeyoulookyourbestinjusttwelveweeks.
Withourprogram,youwillgetthefullbenefitsof:
?Ourone-on-onesupportandexpertguidancebythetoptrainersinourindustry.
?Theuseofthebestfitnessequipment,includingfreeweights,treadmillsandbikes.
?Ongoinggroupclasses,fromaerobics(有氧健身操)andyogatodancerciseandmore.
Socomeforafreeconsultation(咨詢)andgetstartedtoday!
Don'tmissout!
OfferisgooduntilthisFriday.
610St.16ThStreet,Suite310,GardenCity
Tel:655-4866Web:
39.“FitnessZone”isprobablythenameof.
A.anamusementparkB.ahealthmagazineC.asportclubP.anadvertisingcompany
40.PeoplecanchoosetojoinFitnessZone.
A.whowanttostayfitB.whoaregoodattrainingothers
C.whoneedatailor-madesuitD.whoaretooactive
41.Theunderlinedphrase“lookyourbest”means.
A.lookinthemirror13.tryyourbesttoseeC.tobemoreusefulP.tobeingoodcondition
42.Abeginnercanhaveafreecoursefor.
A.oneweekB.twoweeksC.twelveweeksD.twentyweeks
43.PeoplecanbeofferedinFitnessZone.
A.one-on-onesupport&medicalexaminationB.expertguidance&healthconsultation
C.fitnessequipment&expertguidanceP.freeongoinggroupclasses&one-on-onesupport
44.Thispassageiswrittento.
A.lookfortoppersonaltrainersB.callonmorepeopletoplaysports
C.attractpeopletojoinFitnessZoneD.encouragepeopletogetthroughdifficulttimes
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的單詞或詞語完成
短文)(12分)
WhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,wealwaysspentafewweeksinsummerwithouruncle.Hewasafamous
geologist(土也質學家).Helovedtogoonlongwalkstofindstonestoaddtohis45attheuniversity.Weliked
tofollowhim.
Onemorning,weleftearlyandthistimeourunclehadboughtusbackpacks(背包).“Youcanhelpme46
thestones,Heexplained.
Thewholedaywewalkedaroundthecountryside,andeverynowandthen,myuncleputstonesinourbags.We
wereabit47thathealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbagsattimes.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetter
stonesthantheoneswealreadyhad.
Whenwereachedthehousesinthelateafternoon,weweretired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwegavea
bigsighofreliefwhenweputthemontheground,48ouruncle'sbackpackwashal告empty.
“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?^^weasked."Ididn't,youdid.^^hesaid,waitingforawhilebefore
continuing.t4Youdidn'tknowit,butImadeyougothroughalittleattitudetesttoday.Everytimeyouwere
complaining49、Iputastoneinyourbag.Whenyoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(積極的)thinking,
Itookoutastone.Andnow,lookatyoubags.”
Thebagswerealmostfull.
“Yournegative(消極的)thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinbags.”
Ouruncle50usoneofthemostimportantlessonsinthelife.Thepowerofattitude.Nomatterhowmany
difficultieswecameacross,weconsideredthemaschancesforustoimprove.Andeverydayseemsmuchbetterand
brighter.
45.A.inventionB.collectionC.invitationD.creation
46.A.fixB.buyC.carryD.kick
47.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.excitedD.bored
48.A.thoughB.sinceC.whileD.for
49.A.correctlyB.angrilyC.seriouslyD.confidently
50.A.learnedB.repliedC.broughtD.taught
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當的詞,
使其內容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)
AnnaDuwaswalkingalongthebeachwhenshenoticedplasticsthere.Shereacheddownto
pickthemup,andquicklyrealizedthereweremanymoretinypiecesthanshecoulddealwith.Itseemed
i51tocleanthemallup.
Du,12yearsoldatthetime,tiredtosolvetheproblemlikeanygoodscientist-first,bydoingalittler
r52Sheconductedsurveysandsearchedforinfbnnation.That'showshelearnedthat8milliontonsof
plasticsendupintheoceanseveryyear.
Thenshegottoworkbuildingsomethingthatcouldhelpsolvetheproblem:aremote-operatedvehicle(遙控¥替
水器)一ROV,HerROVcanmovethroughwaterandfindplasticsontheoceanfloor.
TheactuallycoolpartofDu'sROVisthede/ec/i。〃(探測)system.Sheusesac53alongwiththree
differentkindsoflighttofindtheplasticsthroughpictures.Shealsousesvisible(可見的)lighttofindunnatural
colorsthatmightmaketheplasticsstandout.
“Shehasaverygoodengineeringsensetobreakdownaproblemlikethisandthengoafterit,"saysengineer
CaseyMachado,4itsoundss54butit'salevelofthinkingthafsreallydifficult.”
Dostartedattendingpubliceventsandworkshopsatauniversitywhenshewasfiveyearsold,andsoshepicked
uptheengineeringskillsnecessarytobuildherROV.ShesaysactuallygettingherROVtomovethroughwaterwell
wasnoteasy.Shef55manytimes,butshenevergaveuptryingandtesting.
Whenaskedaboutfutureplans,shesaidthatshewantedtoaddresstheeffectsofclimate(氣候)change.UIthink
therearealotofproblemsthatcouldbesolvedwithnewi56saysDu.
Duthanksherparents,whoforyearshavetakenhertostudentoutreachactivities,forsupportingherinterestin
science,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM).Shesaysshehasbeenabletomeetstudentsandscientiststhere.
“1knowIwanttobeanengineerbecauseIlikebuildingthingstohelpsolveworldproblems,“saysDu."ButI'm
notsurewhatkindofengineerIwanttobeyet.”
L57shehasplentyoftimetofigurethatoutatherage.
D.Answerthequestions(根據短文內容回答下列問題)(12分)
Inthemiddleofacitytherewasamuseumthatwasdecoratedwithbeautifulmarbletiles(大理石磚)anda
hugemarblestatue(大理石像).Manypeoplefromallovertheworldvisitedthemuseumeverydaytoadmirethe
statue.Onenight,themarbletilesstartedtalkingtothemarblestatue.
Tiles:Heystatue!Don'tyouthinkit'sunfairthateverybodycomesheretoadmireyou.Theydon'tnoticeusat
all.
Statue:Mydearbrothers.Don'tyourememberthatweareactuallyfromthesameplace?
Tiles:Yes,wedo.Thatiswhywefeelitisevenmoreunfair.Allofuswerebornfromthesameplace,andyetthe
worldtreatsussodifferentlynow.Thisissounfair!
Status:Yes,youareright,mybrothers.Butdoyoustillrememberthedaywhentheartisttriedtoworkonyou,
butyourefusedhim?
Tiles:Yes,wedidn'tlikehim.Hehadsuchsharptoolsthatwewerefrightened.Weturnedhimawaybecausewe
didn'twanttogethurt.
Statue:Well,sinceyourefusedhistools,hecouldn'tworkonyou.Whenhedecidedtogiveuponyou,he
startedworkingonmeinstead.IknewatoncethatIwouldbesomethingdifferentandspecialafterhishardwork.I
boredthepainandallowedhimtofashion(雕琢)meashewanted!
Tiles:Butithurtquitealot.
Statue:Mybrothers,thereisapricefbreverythinginlife.Sinceyoudecidedtogiveuphalfway,youcan't
complainabouttheworld'sunfairnesstoyou.
Themarbletilesbecamequietanddeepinthought:"If
58.Whatdidmanypeopledowhentheyvisitedthemuseum?
59.Whofeltitwasunfair,theTilesortheStatue?
60.TheTilesandtheStatuewerebornfromdifferentplace,weren'tthey?
61.WhydidtheTilesrefusetheartisttoworkonthem?
62.FortheStatue,whatdoestheunderlinedword“price"referto?
63.Whatcanbefilledintheblanksinthelastparagraph?
VILWriting(作文)(20分)
64.Writeatleast60wordsonthegivensituation(根據以下情境寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文,標點符號
不占格。)
石磚和雕像的經歷告訴我們,不同的選擇會帶來不同的結果。生活中,我們也會碰到很多選擇。請以“I
choseto"為題,結合自身的經歷,說說你是怎么做的?你為什么會做出這樣的選擇?
Thefollowingisforreferenceonly
?choosetobe/do
?makeupmymind
?encouragemeto
(注意:1.短文中不得出現考生的姓名、校名等個人信息,否則不予評分。2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。)
嘉定區2020-2021學年度第二學期初三年級學業質量調研
英語學科試卷
2021年4月
(滿分140分,考試時間:100分鐘)
考生注意:本卷有7大題。共84小題。試題均采用連續編號,所有答案務必按照規定在答
題紙上完成,做在試卷上不給分。
Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片)(5分)
F.
0.冬JJ【
4.5.
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據你聽到的對
話和問題,選出最恰當的答案)(5分)
6.A.Boating.B.Swimming.C.Camping.D.Jogging.
7.A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaday.D.Twiceaweek.
8.A.Stayingathome.B.WatchingTV.C.Goingtoaflowershow.D.Walkinginthepark.
9.A.Ateacher.B.Apianist.C.Apainter.D.Adesigner.
10.A.Themanaskedthewomantotakesomemedicine.
B.Thewomanshouldhavetherightfood.
C.Thewomanshouldeatlessfoodthaneverbefore.
D.Somemedicinecouldsolvethewoman'sproblem.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句
子是否符合你聽到的短文內容,符合的用“T"表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11.SomeparentsinChinaneverthinkaboutmoneywhentheysendchildrentostudyabroad.
12.Parentsalwaysteachtheirkidssomeskillstobeconfident,happyandcleverinsteadoftakingmultiple-choice
tests.
13.Learninghowtocookcanhelpchildrentoimprovetheskillstheyneedinthefuture.
14.Awell-cookeddinnerwillgiveachildmuchself-confidence.
15.Educatorsadvisedparentstogivechildrenmoremodemmachinestoplaywithtodeveloptheirskills.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,完成下列內容,每空格
限填一詞)(10分)
16.MissJohnsonthinksitpossibletoworkathomeinsteadofworking
17.Thecommunicationsindustryhasmadeinthelasttenyears.
18.Home-workershaveequipmentsuchasatelephone,atelevisionset,aprinterandacomputerthatcan
othercomputers.
19.Workingathomecanhelppeopletobecausetheyneedn'tspendtimegettingtoandfromwork.
20.MissJohnsonsaysinthefuture,ainLondonmightemployclerksinSydney.
Part2VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分詞匯和語法)
ILChoosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當的答案)(15分)
X.ChoosingusefulwebsiteforkidstolearnEnglishisdifferentfbrmanyparents.
A.a8.anC.theD./
【答案】A
【解析】【詳解】句意:對于許多家長來說,為孩子選擇一個有用的英語學習網站是不同的。
考查冠詞的用法。根據website”可知,此處泛指一個有用的網站,用不定冠詞修飾,另外,useful
是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞或故選A。
2.Thefamousbusinessmantellsusthatthekeyhissuccessishonesty.
A.ofB.forC-aboutP.to
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這位著名的商人告訴我們他成功的關鍵是誠實。
考查固定搭配,of-…”的;for為了;岫。戊關于;切朝,向。固定搭配:tkekcgt。關鍵是(在于),符
合語境,故選D。
3.Hi,John.1can'tfixmybicycle.Canyoufixitfor?
A.IB.myC.meP.myself
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:嗨,約翰。我不會修我的自行車。你能幫我修一下嗎?
考查代詞,/我,主格;Mg我的,形容詞性物主代詞;MC我,賓格;kgse/f我自己,反身代詞。觀察句
子,f。「是介詞,后一般接賓格,故選C。
4.Xi,anisreallyanattractivecity.Wemadeupourmindtostayforthreedays.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:西安是一個非常有吸引力的城市。我們決定再待三天。
考查代詞辨析。。協er?別的,形容詞或代詞;a八other另一,又一,形容詞或代詞;tkeother兩者中的
另一個,代詞;。姑ers另外幾個,其余的,代詞。根據句子成分分析可知,橫線處應填形容詞作定語修飾
其后的名詞recdags",故排除C和D;在發現西安是個有吸引力的城市后會想要待久一點,所以此
處的“threedags”應是再次停留的時間,"a八。tkes”符合題意。故選6。
S.AgroupofstudentsvisitedtheNorthPolebecausetheywantedtoseeoneoftheregionsintheworld.
A.colderB.coldestC.morecoldlyD.mostcoldly
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】【詳解】句意:一群學生參觀了北極,因為他們想看看世界上最冷的地區之一。
考查形容詞的最高級。cold寒冷的,形容詞;coldly寒冷地,副詞。根據“intheworld"可知,暗含著比較
的范圍為三者或三者以上,因此這里應用最高級形式,。neofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數,表示“最……之
一",cold的最高級為coldest;故選B。
6.Theparentssuggestedinthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.
A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleptD.sleeping
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意::在旅行中父母建議在旅館的房間睡,但是孩子們卻渴望在外面宿營。
考查動詞非謂語。sleep睡覺,動詞原形;tosleep動詞不定式:slept過去式或過去分詞;sleeping動名詞/現
在分詞。suggestdoingsth.固定搭配,意為“建議做某事”,是動名詞doing作賓語,故選D。
7.Checkwhatyouhavewritten,youmaymakesomemistakesinyourapplicationform.
AorB.andC.butD.so
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:檢查你所寫的,否則你可能會在你的申請表上犯一些錯誤.
考查連詞辨析。。「否則;and和;but但是;s。因此。該句符合“祈使句+or7and+陳述句”的結構,根
據句意可知,空前的祈使句表示條件,空后的陳述句表示“相反的結果”,所以應用。廠來連接。故選A。
8.―Couldyoupleasetellmethispairofnewsportsshoesbelongsto?
—ItmustbeJeff's.It'shisbirthdaypresentfromhisgrandpa.
A.whatB.whoC.whichP.whose
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一你能告訴我這雙新運動鞋是誰的嗎?一一一定是杰夫的。這是他爺爺送給他的生日禮
物。
考查賓語從句的引導詞辨析。wkat什么,問事情;w〃。誰,問人;which哪一個,問事物;whose誰的,
問物主,用作定語。be/。八gto屬于,設空處作介詞t。的賓語;根據回答“七JefPs",可知這里
是問運動鞋屬于誰,故選區,
q.Youhavealovelygarden.theseflowerssmell!A.WhatsweetB.WhatsweetlyC.How
sweetP.Howsweetly
【答案】c
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你有一個漂亮的花園。這些花聞起來多么香甜啊!
考查感嘆句用法。swe紀芳香的,形容詞;sweet?氣味芬芳地,副詞。空后是主謂結構,由感官動詞
SMC"可知,中心詞應為形容詞,故排除B,D;該句符合感嘆句結構“How+形容詞+主謂!",故選C。
IO.Thefamouswriterpromisedthatsheallthemoneyforhernewbooktocharity.
A.gaveB.wouldgiveC.hasgivenD.hadgiven
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這位著名的作家承諾把她寫新書的所有錢都捐給慈善機構。
考查時態辨析。根據'Thefamouswriterpromised...”可知是對未發生的事情做出的承諾,要用將來時,
承諾是過去做出的,用過去將來時,其結構為w。川故選
11.Althoughhelivedwithusforseveralyears,heusmuchimpression.
A.won'tleave13.didn'tleaveC.doesn'tleaveP.hadn'tleft
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:雖然他和我們住了幾年,但他沒給我們留下什么印象。
考查動詞時態。根據"AlthoughhelivedwithusForseveralgears”可知,從句強調的是過去發生的
事情,所以主句也要用一般過去時。故選&
12..Thestudentsintosixgroupsforgroupdiscussionjustnow.
A.dividedB.havedividedC.havebeendividedP.weredivided
【答案】P
【解析】
【詳解】句意:剛才學生們被分成六組進行小組討論。
考查動詞的時態和語態。根據justnow可知,該句時態為一般過去時,又因為主語Tkestudents是被分
成六組,與謂語動詞之間是動賓關系,所以用被動語態,即該句用一般過去時的被動語態,was/weredo^e
結構。故選D。
X3.Lucy,meyourdictionary,please.Iwanttolookupthenewword.
A.passB.passedC.passingD.topass
【答案】A【解析】
【詳解】句意:露西,請把你的字典遞給我。我想查這個生詞。
考查祈使句的用法。pass遞,動詞原形;passed過去式;passing現在分詞;topass不定式。這里的Lucy
表示稱謂,由p/ense可知,該句應是表示請求或命令的祈使句,用動詞原形。故選A。
14._yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.
—Noproblem.
A.Could8,ShouldC.MustD.Need
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一你能幫我一下嗎?我自己搬不動這個箱子。一一沒問題。
本題考查情態動詞。could能,should應該,must必須,need需要。根據leantmovetheboxbymyself可知,
我自己搬不動這個箱子,因此請求別人幫助,Couldyoudosth?你能做某事嗎?表示委婉地請求。故選A。
15.Eddiehadnointerestinpaintinghemetacreativeandpatientartteacheroneday.
A.whenB.becauseC.untilD.if
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:埃迪對繪畫沒有興趣,直到有一天他遇到了一位富有創造力和耐心的美術老師(才改變)。
考查連詞辨析。wke八什么時候;because因為;〃八±"直到;if如果。根據"Eddiek4d八。interestM
小■力”,結合選項可推測,直到有一天埃迪遇到了一位有創新的耐心的藝術老師才對繪畫有興趣,聯想到
固定短語八。(八。土)…〃八土〃…直到才,故選C
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