TheNewAgeofInvention2017年5月,來自“一帶一路”沿線的20國青年評選出了中國的“新四大發明”:高鐵、掃碼支付、共享單車和網購。“Fourgreatinventions”inancientChinaareimportantsymbolsofthecountry.NowChinahas“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedtrains,mobilepayment,bikesharingandonlineshopping.Theyarechangingpeople’slivesinChinaandmaybeallovertheworld.DoyouknowthefournewGreatInventionsofChina?High-speedrailway高鐵Bikesharing共享單車Onlineshopping網購Mobilepayment移動支付天津市春季學期中小學精品課程資源Pre-reading01.Gettinglight

02.Studying03.Communication04.CookingfoodLookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthedifferences.天津市春季學期中小學精品課程資源

Suggestedanswers______________havetakenplaceinourdailylife.Weusedtogetlightfrom_______________,whilenowwehave_____________________.Asforstudyandcommunication,writingwith________________graduallyturnedinto__________________.Besides,weusedtocookfoodby_____________,butnowwecookwith____.Thankstothedevelopmentof_____________________,weenjoymore______________________.burningcandlesGreatchangeseasyaccesstoelectricity

brushesonpaperstypingoncomputerscomfortandconveniencegasscienceandtechnology

firingwoodPre-reading在虛擬世界發泄情緒letoffsteaminvirtualworld虛擬現實使他的夢想成為現實。Virtualrealitymakeshisdreamareality.virtuallyadv.幾乎；實際上；事實上；差不多Unfortunately,thesecriticsarevirtuallyforgotten.不幸的是，這些評論家幾乎被完全遺忘了。flexible

/?fleks?bl/

adj.靈活的；柔韌的；易彎曲的amoreflexibleapproach更靈活的方法flexiblyadv.靈活地flexibilityn.靈活性；彈性舞蹈演員身體必須非常柔韌。Dancers

needtobeveryflexible(=abletobendtheirbodieseasily).鼓勵他采取更靈活的方法inspirehimtoadoptamoreflexibleapproach由于科學和技術的進步，我們的生活已經發生了巨大的變化。Thankstoadvancesinscienceandtechnology,ourliveshavechangedsignificantly.該公司在虛擬現實領域取得了重大進展。Thecompanyhasmadesignificantadvancesinvirtualreality.happyaswellasashamed既高興又慚愧微信和電話在日常溝通中扮演著重要的角色。Wechat,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantroleindailycommunication.該機構為有需要的人提供幫助和支持，還為當地的慈善機構募集捐款。Theorganisationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,aswellasraisingmoneyforlocalcharities.makeadvancesinvirtualreality在虛擬現實方面取得進步thanksto/dueto/owingtohisflexibleapproach多虧了他靈活的方法inaddition=what’smore=besides

除此之外，另外inadditionto/aswellasraisingmoney除了籌錢之外aswellas和……一樣好；除……之外；既……又……Somenewinventionstoday:VR(virtualreality)wearabletechtheflexiblebatterythe3D-printertheintelligentwalkinghousesolartechnologyreplace

v.替換，更換→replacementn.更換，替換Thefactorydeterminedtoreplacemostofitworkerswithrobots.Thisexcitementwasquicklyreplacedbyfearandanxiety.

這種興奮迅速被恐懼和不安所代替。(讀后續寫)intermsof就……而言；在......方面what'smore=inaddition=besides此外，而且Thecompanyshouldadoptaflexiblestrategy(就……而言)intermsof

thechangingmarketconditions.Youshouldrememberit.What'smore（此外）,youshouldunderstandit.becapableofdoingsth.=beabletodosth.能夠，可以Weshouldlearntobeflexible

and(能夠適應新環境）capableofadjustingtothenewenvironment.(1)Withmuchhomeworktodo,Iamtoobusytochatwithmyfriends.(2)Withthepressureincreasing,thestudentsbecomemoreanxiousandnervous.(3)Thevolunteersfeltverysatisfiedwithallthework

done.with+賓語+todo

表示將要發生的動作doing

表示主動發生/正在進行的動作done

表示被動/已經完成的動作ItiscapableofusingGPStechnologytotraveltodifferentplaces,withcomputingtechnologycontrollingits“legs”.Thisexcitementwasquicklyreplacedbyfearandanxiety.intermsofvirtualreality

在虛擬現實方面becapableofadjustingtothenewenvironment

能夠適應新環境beabletocontrolitslegs能夠控制它的腿makeadvancesinsolartechnology在太陽能技術上取得進步eco-friendly=green=environmentallyfriendly環保的天津市春季學期中小學精品課程資源Careful-readingParagraphs11-12(QuestionFour)

【句式分析】本句為強調句型的疑問句，其基本結構為“Itis/was＋被強調部分＋that(指人時可用who)＋其他部分”。被強調的部分通常是句子的主語、賓語和狀語。肯定句：Itisthedesiretothinkandcreatethatinspiresustoinventthings.一般疑問句：Isitthedesiretothinkandcreatethatinspiresustoinventthings?特殊疑問句：Whatisitthatinspiresustoinventthings?

recognise

/'rek?gna?z/

v.①認出,辨認

②承認,意識到

③賞識，公認

④表揚，表彰berecognisedas/tobe...被認為是……Itisrecognisedthat...人們公認……recognize

①認出,辨認②承認,意識到

③賞識，公認

④表揚，表彰JackhaschangedsomuchthatIcanhardlyrecognisehim.Wehavetorecognisethatthereareshortcomingsinourwork.Alexandertriedtogethisworkrecognizedbythemedicalprofession.Hewasrecognizedforhavingsavedmanylives.Heisrecognisedas(一個誠實的人)anhonestperson.毫無疑問這些作物會從這場雨中受益。Thereisnodoubtthattheplantswillbenefitfromtherain.resultin=leadto造成，導致leadsb.todosth.導致某人做某事導致他成立一個基金會leadhimtosetupafoundationTheincreasinganxietymay(導致疾病)leadtodiseases.Wherethereisadesire(欲望）,thereisinvention.Wewillneversaynever.對思考和創造有著一種極度的渴望haveanincredibledesiretothinkandcreateHehasastro