2021年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷

第一部分：聽力（30分）I.聽力（此題由四節(jié)組成，共5小題，其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1

分，第三、四節(jié)每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應答語，完成

1-5小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

1.（1分）A.You'rewelcome.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thankyou.

2.（1分）A.Sorry,Iwon't.

B.No,Idon't.

C.Yes.Iwill.

3.（1分）A.Yes,please.

B.Milk,please.

C.Idonrtlikeit.

4.（1分）A.It'saboutrobots.

B.Ican'tstandit.

C.You'reright.

5.（1分）A.It'sJune27th.

B.Congratulations!

C.That'sashame.

第二節(jié)：聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小題。

并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

6.（5分）聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫.

(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)

第三節(jié)：聽對話和問題兩遍，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，完成1L15小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

7.（2分）A.Shehasatoothache.

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasacold.

8.（2分）A.ZhangMing.

B.LiHua.

C.ZhuHui.

9.（2分）A.Themother.

B.Thedaughter.

C.Theson.

10.（2分）A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

11.（2分）A.At10：45.

B.At11：45.

C.At12：15.

第四節(jié)：聽短文三遍，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的16-20小題，每空一詞。并將所缺單詞用

0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。

12.(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的小題.

WhyIsHikingPopular?

FirstIt's(1)______andrelaxing.

SecondIt's(2)______andsafe.

Justwearapairofhikingbootsanda(3)

______onyourface.

(4)______Ithelpstogetawayfromyourbusylife.

Afterhiking,youcanhaveaclearmindand

then(5)____toworkwithenergy.

第二部分：語言知識運用(35分)n.單項選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)

從每題所始的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成21-35小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。(15分)

13.(1分)Iwatchedmovingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.filmwas

directedbyJiaLing.()

A.a；AB.the；AC.a；TheD.the；The

14.(1分)Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy(政策)to

theproblemofagingpopulation(人口老齡化).()

A.agreewithB.startwith

C.comparewithD.dealwith

15.(1分)Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress

heronherbirthday.()

A.forB.fromC.toD.of

16.(1分)AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolbybus.()

A.twofifth；goB.twofifths；go

C.twofifth；goesD.twofifths；goes

17.(1分)---Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

---Whatagood!Nowonderhelooksfit.()

A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill

18.(1分)---DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?

---Yes.Theyenjoyed.()

A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves

19.（1分）---Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.

---Takeiteasyandbebrave.（）

A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different

20.（1分）---YuanLongpingpeople'sfoodsupply（糧食供應）aroundtheworld

duringhislife.

---Yeah.Heisregardedasthe"FatherofHybridRice"（雜交水稻之父）.（）

A.lookedupB.dependedon

C.caredfbrD.agreedwith

21.（1分）Judyisanoutgoinggirl.Sheshowseverythingonherface,sheishappyornot.

（）

A.whetherB.untilC.unlessD.although

22.（1分）---Whataboutgoingfbrapicnicthisweekend?

---I'dliketo,butthefinalexamiscoming.Itostayathome.（）

A.preferB.discoverC.refuseD.achieve

23.（1分）---Couldyoutellme?

---Sure.OnMarch18,2021.（）

A.howthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawillbeheld

B.wherethemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheld

C.whenthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheld

D.whywasthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericaheld

24.（1分）---Hi,Ann.DoyouknowwhereyourEnglishteacherMr.Liuis?

---Hebeintheclassroom.IfstheEnglishclassnow.（）

A.canB.mustC.mayD.need

25.（1分）You'dbetternotgoabroad,whenCOVID-19isstillspreadingaroundthe

world.（）

A.especiallyB.nearlyC.possiblyD.generally

26.(1分)OnDecember31,2020,theNewYearspeechPresidentXiJinpingmade

encouragedusChinesetoworkharderforourmotherland.()

A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what

27.(1分)---?Ididn'thearyouclearly.

---IwassayingthattheprovinceleaderofGuizhou,ShenYiqinhadjustvisited

Qiandongnan.()

A.WhynotB.GuesswhatC.SowhatD.Pardon

in.完型填空(共i小題，每小題io分，滿分io分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的

A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，完成36?45小題。并用2B

鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

28.(10分)Poetry(詩歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature(文學).Fewpeoplereaditfor

(1).InWesternhighschools,poetryis(2)taughtbecauseitisconsidered

tobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday'sstudents.

InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(課程).Recently,

theMinistryofEducation(教育部)hasincreasedthe(3)ofancientChinese

poems,from14to72,forstudentstomemorize.(4)isitimportanttolearnpoems?

Firstofall,poetryisa(5)partoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.ltisa

pathtounderstandingourhistoryandsociety.ltisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughts

andfeelingsthatcommonpeoplehave,whichmaybehardtoexpress.Everyonehasfeelingsof

joy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger.Agoodpoemcanputthesefeelings(6)

wordsandbringusself-understanding.

Poemscanalso(7)beauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncan

(8)beautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastoberead(9).After

albapoemisasongwithoutmusic.

Chinesestudentsaresoluckytohave(10)poemstolearn!

(1)A.foodB.pleasureC.healthD.safety

(2)A.hardlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

(3)A.objectB.historyC.number0.opinion

(4)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.Which

(5)A.boringB.dangerousC.carefulD.necessary

(6)A.offB.outC.intoD.up

(7)A.expressB.spendC.wakeD.answer

(8)A.tasteB.burnC.smell0.become

(9)A.suddenlyB.aloudC.angrilyD.heavily

(10：)A.fourteenB.fifty-eightC.seventy-twoD.eighty-six

IV.補全對話（共1小題,每小題10分,滿分1（）分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出能

填入空白處的最佳選項，完成46-50小題（其中有兩項是多余的）。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡

上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

29.(10分)A：Hi.Longtimenosee.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?Isthere

ariveraround?

B：Sure.WuyangRiverrunsthroughmyhometown,Zhenyuan.

A：Oh,Isee.(1)

B：No,itisn't.It'sonlygotapopulationofabout270,000.

A：Andisitatownwithmanyoldbuildings?

B：Yes.(2)

A：Really?Thenitmustbeapopularplace.

B：You'reright.Alotoftouristscomeeveryyear.(3)

A：Well,whatcanthetouristsdothere?

B：Theycanwalkthroughthetown,admiretheoldbuildingsandlearnalotaboutChinese

culture.

A：(4)

B：It'sQinglongCave(青龍洞).Therearemanygreenmountainsaround.It'sworthseeing.

A：Howistheweatherinsummerthere?

B：(5)

A：Great.Ican'twaittovisittheancienttown.

B：Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

A.ManybuildingswerebuiltinQingDynasty.

B.Isitabigtown?

C.Tourism（旅游業(yè)）hasbecomeourmainindustry（產(chǎn)業(yè)）.

D.What'sthepopulationofyourhometown?

E.HowmuchwillIpayforthevisit?

F.Ifsnotveryhotinsummer.

G.What'sthemostfamousplacethere?

第三部分：閱讀理解V.閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題10分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，

從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成51-70小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。.

30.（10分）Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100studentsabout

theirfreetimeactivities.Herearetheresults.

★①HowoftendoyouwatchTV?★②HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?

★③Howmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?★（4）Howoftendoyouhelptodo

housework?

（1）HowmanystudentsoftenwatchTV?

A.About3.

B.About24.

C.About33.

D.About40.

(2)Accordingtothesecondchart(表格)，studentssurftheInterneteveryday.

A.4%

B.22%

C.26%

D.48%

(3)WhichactivityisNOTmentionedabove?

A.Reading.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Exercising.

D.Doinghousework.

(4)Whichactivitiesdoeseverybodytakepartin?

A.①③.

B.①④.

C.②④.

D.③④.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Theydidthesurveyamong200students.

B.Thesurveyisaboutstudents'study.

C.About27%ofthestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek.

D.Fourstudentsneverdohousework.

31.(10分)ManypeopleinAsiaeatriceeveryday.ltisabigpartoftheAsiandiet.Peoplealsouse

ricetomakericenoodles,ricemilk,ricecakes,ricepaperandsoon.Ricegrowsinrice

paddies.Youcanfindricepaddiesinmanyplaces.Therecanbethousandsofriceplantsinone

paddy.Eachplantiscalledastalk(稈).Eachstalkofricehasseveralhundredgrainsofriceon

it.That'salotofrice.

Whenfarmersgrowrice,theymusttakegoodcareofit.Sotheplantscangrowwell.Rice

needsgoodsoil,alotofwaterandalotofsun.Ricealsoneedsspacetogrow.Thatiswhy

farmersusuallyplantricestalksinrows.Theneachplanthasenoughspacearound.Temperature

isalsoveryimportant.Ricegrowsbestinwarmplaces.

Thefirststeptogrowriceispreparingtheland.ltmustbelevel(平坦的).Whentheland

isready,farmersplantthericeseedlings(秧苗)andcoverthemwithwater.Aftertherice

seedlingsstarttogrow,farmersmovethelittlestalkstobiggerfields.Thentheywatchand

wait.lttakesaboutthreetosixmonthsforariceplanttobecomeready.Thenthericeis

harvested(收割)bythefarmers,sopeoplecaneattherice.

(1)Riceisabigpartofdiet.

A.German

B.Australian

C.Chinese

0.Italian

(2)Theunderlinedword"paddies"probablymeans.

A.水田

B.高山

C.沙漠

D.河流

(3)Farmersplantricestalksinrowsbecause.

A.riceneedsgoodsoil

B.riceneedsalotofwater

C.riceneedsalotofsun

D.riceneedsspacetogrow

(4)Ricegrowsbestinplacesthatare.

A.hot

B.warm

C.cool

D.cold

(5)Thepassagemainlyintroduces.

A.peopledependonrice

B.peopleusericetomakemanydifferentkindsoffood

C.thestepsofgrowingrice

D.thewaytogrowriceandconditionsofgrowingrice

32.(10分)Weusuallygotoseeadoctorwhenweareill.Doctorsmaygiveussomemedicine,

andthemedicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.

Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Thishappenedtooneman,Thomas

Smith.Hewasillinhospital,buthewasn'tgettingwell.Thenhefoundanew''doctor'123inside

himself.Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderful

happened.Laughingtookawayhispainafterhalfayear.Hecouldhaveagoodnight'srest.His

ownhappyfeelinghelpedhimgetwell.Hewrotehisstoryinhisbook.Hesaidlaughingwas

veryusefulanditwasthebest"medicine".

Anotherman,SimonBeck,wasalsoilLandhehadaseriouspaininhisback.Thedoctor

couldn'tstopit,sothemanbeganto“picture"hispain.Inhishead,hedrewapictureofa

dog.Heimaginedittobearealdog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenthemantalkedsoftlytothe

dog.Heputhishandonthedog'sheadandmadefriendswithit.Oneyearlater,hispainwent

away!

Thesestoriesmaysuipriseyou,butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.So

callonthe"doctor"insideyourmind,andkeephappyandwell!

(1)WhathappenedtoThomasSmith?

A.Hefelldown.

B.Hewasillinhospitalbecauseofhisillness.

C.Hewasinhospitalbecauseofhissadness.

D.Hegotwellaftertakingmedicine.

(2)WherewasThomasSmith'snew"doctor"?

A.Inthehospital.

B.Inhishome.

C.Inhiscompany.

D.Inhimself.

(3)Inthesecondparagraph,whatisthebestmedicine?

A.Films.

B.Doctors.

C.Dogs.

D.Laughing.

（4）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LaughingtookawaySimonBeck'spainafterhalfayear.

B.ThomasSmith"drew"apictureofadoginhishead.

C.SimonBeckmadefriendswiththedogheimagined.

D.ThomasSmithspainwentawayafteroneyear.

（5）Thispassagemainlytellsusweshould.

A.callonthe"doctor'1insideourmind,andkeephappyandwell

B.keepadogathome

C.notgotohospitalwhenweareill

D.writeabookwhenthepaingoesaway

33.（10分）

Bullying（霸凌）

Bullyingisaseriousproblematschool.ltmakesstudentsfeellonely,unhappyand

afraid.ltmakesthemfieelliketheremustbesomethingwrongwiththem.Itevenmakessome

kidsnotwanttogotoschoolorplayoutside.Inotherwords,it'sveryimportantnottolet

bullyingruin（毀壞）yourlife!

Okay,sothereyouare,andsomeoneisbullyingyou.Whatdoyoudo"inthemoment0?

?Ignore（忽略）thebully（霸凌者）.Don'tevenlookhim.Walkrightpasthimifyou

can.

?Don'tcryorgetangry.Evenifyouarefeelingreallyhurt,don'tletitshow.Thafsthe

bully'sgoal.Youcantalkaboutorwritedownwhathappenslater.

?Turnandwalkaway,orrunifyouhaveto.Gotoaplacewheremadultis.

?Rememberthatyouarenottheonewiththeproblem.It'sthebullywhohastheproblem.

?Ifyou'rebeingcallednames（咒罵）orteased（戲弄），imaginethatyou'reinsidea

hugefishtank（魚缸）filledwithwhilefog.Nothingtouchesyou.Thinkoftheworstthings

thatabullycansaytoyou,andthenletthefogeatthemup.

?Ifyouarebeingbulledagainandagain,there'sone"MostImportantThing"youshould

do：Talktoanadult.Startwithyourparents.Ifthebullyinghappensatschool,makesureyour

parentsdiscussitwithschoolleaders,notwiththeparentsofthebully.Makeitcleartothe

adultthatyouarereallyupsetbywhat'sgoingon.Thisisreallytrueifthebullyingisverbal

(言語的)bullying.

(1)WhatdothestudentsprobablyNOTfeelbullyinghappenstothem?

A.Excited.

B.Lonely.

C.Afraid.

D.Unhappy.

(2)What'sthebully'sgoalaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itistomakeyouwanttogotoschool.

BItistomakeyouwanttoplayoutside.

C.Itistogetonwellwithyou.

D.Itistomakeyouupset.

(3)Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthispassage?

A.4.

B.5.

C.6.

D.7.

(4)IfyouYebeingcallednamesorteased,youcouldimagine.

A.youYeahugefish

B.you'rethefbg

C.thefogeatsuptheworstthingsthatabullycansaytoyou

D.youareeatenbythefbg

(5)Ifyou'rebeingbulledagainandagain,youshould.

A.askyourparentstodiscusswiththeparentsofthebully

B.talktoyourclassmates

C.talktoyourfriends

D.talktoanadult

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，完成71-75

小題（選項中有一項是多余的）。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

34.（10分）

Teahouse(茶館)

TheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersarethe

teahouse'sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.

(1).

Theplayreflects(反映)changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.ltincludesthree

parts.(2).Thesecondpartjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalparttakesplacein

1948.

InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinesesocietyandhellotothe

newone.IfsaboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.

(3)Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.There

aresomegoodpeopleandtherearealsobadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,and

thengoonwiththeirlives.

(4).ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ltisafavoriteworkbyLao

She,oneofChina*smostwell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeand

historyshouldseetheplay.(5).

A.Thefirstparttakesplacein1898.

B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalkeachother.

C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJin'sfamousworks.

D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.

E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.

F.A11kindsofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.

第四部分：初級寫作VI.短文填空(共1小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀短文，在空

白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，完成76-85小題，并將答案用0.5毫米

黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。

35.(15分)Hello,everyone.It*stimetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorhighschoollife.Firstofall,I

wanttosaythankyoutomymathteacher,MissWufor(1)(be)sopatient.She

alwayshelpedme(2)mymath.Shealsooftenremindedustobe(3)

honestperson.

ThenIwanttothankmybasketballcoach,Mr.Long.Ijoinedthebasketballteam(4)

IwasinGrade7.1wasalwayslateforpractice.Hetaughtmetobeontime.Healsotaughtme

(5)(difference)basketballskills.Now,!havebecomeaverystrongbasketball(6)

(play).

Certainly,Iamalso(7)(thank)thatIhavemadesomanygoodfriendsat

school.MygoodfriendHanMeimeiisaveryhard-workinggirl.Ihave(8)(learn)

fromherthatwemuststudyhardinordertogotoagoodseniorhighschool.

Lastly,Iwanttothankmybeloved(愛戴的)(9)(parent).Theyhavealways

beenthere.Without(10)support,Iwouldn'tbeabletomakeitheretoday.

Thankyou,myjuniorhighschoollife!

VD.書面表達(滿分20分)請將文章用0?5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。

36.(20分)高中生涯即將開始。假設你叫李明，你對于高中的英語學習有什么規(guī)劃呢？畢

業(yè)之際，校團委將舉辦一場高中英語學習規(guī)劃分享會。請根據(jù)以下要點提示，以MyPlan

forSeniorEnglishLeaning為題，準備一份發(fā)言稿，和同學們分享一下你的學習規(guī)劃。

需提升項目高中英語學習規(guī)劃

一、語音(pronunciation)>聽力多聽多讀課文(texts),多聽英語新聞節(jié)目(news

programs),觀看英語電影

二、寫作(writing)記英文日記：不要把一切都翻譯成漢語(translate

everythingintoChinese),應學會用英語進行思考

三、語法(grammar)看些語法書，并請教老師

四、心態(tài)保持輕松(stayrelaxed),滿懷信心(beconfident)

寫作要求：

1.結(jié)構完整，要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮；

2.行文流暢，語言準確，書寫規(guī)范；

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實的人名、校名或所在地等信息；

4.詞數(shù)80左右。文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

MyPlanforSeniorEnglishLearning

I'mLiMingIloveEnglish,butit'salittledifficultforme.Idecidetotrymybesttolearn

itwell.Here'smyplanforSeniorEnglishlearning.

OnlyinthiswaycanIlearnEnglishwellinseniorhighschool.Ihopeit'shelpfulfor

you.Thankyou.

2021年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分：聽力（30分）I.聽力（此題由四節(jié)組成，共5小題，其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1

分，第三、四節(jié)每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應答語，完成

1-5小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

1.（1分）A.You'rewelcome.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thankyou.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

2.（1分）A.Sorry,Iwon't.

B.No,Idon't.

C.Yes.Iwill.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

3.（1分）A.Yes,please.

B.Milk,please.

C.Idon*tlikeit.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

4.（1分）A.Ifsaboutrobots.

B.Ican'tstandit.

C.You'reright.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

5.(1分)A.It'sJune27lh.

B.Congratulations!

C.Thafsashame.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第二節(jié)：聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小題。

并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

6.（5分）聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫.

（1）(2)(5)

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第三節(jié)：聽對話和問題兩遍，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，完成11-15小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑o

7.(2分)A.Shehasatoothache.

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasacold.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

8.（2分）A.ZhangMing.

B.LiHua.

C.ZhuHui.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

9.（2分）A.Themother.

B.Thedaughter.

C.Theson.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

10.（2分）A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

11.（2分）A.At10：45.

B.AtII：45.

C.At12：15.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第四節(jié)：聽短文三遍，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的16-20小題，每空一詞。并將所缺單詞用

0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。

12.（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的小題.

WhyIsHikingPopular?

FirstIt's（1）andrelaxing.

SecondIt's(2)andsafe.

Justwearapairofhikingbootsanda(3)

onyourface.

(4)Ithelpstogetawayfromyourbusylife.

Afterhiking,youcanhaveaclearmindand

then(5)toworkwithenergy.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第二部分：語言知識運用(35分)II.單項選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)

從每題所始的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成21-35小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。(15分)

13.(1分)Iwatchedmovingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.filmwas

directedbyJiaLing.()

A.a；AB.the；AC.a；TheD.the；The

【分析】我昨天晚上和我的家人看了一部感人的電影《你好，李煥英》。這部電影是由賈

玲導演的。

【解答】a,an不定冠詞，表示泛指任何一個，the定冠詞表示特指，這個，那個，這些，

那些。根據(jù)句意可知泛指一部電影，moving以輔音音素開頭，要用a,這部電影是由賈

玲導演的，是特指，用the。

故選：C?

【點評】掌握不定冠詞和定冠詞的用法規(guī)則，分析句意得出答案。

14.(1Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy(政策)to

theproblemofagingpopulation(人口老齡化).()

A.agreewithB.startwith

C.comparewithD.dealwith

【分析】我們的政府正在尋找一些方法，包括三孩政策來解決人口老齡化問題。

【解答】agreewith同意；startwith開始；comparewilh比較；dealwith處理；解決。根

據(jù)”我們的政府正在尋找一些方法，包括三孩政策"可知是“解決人口老齡化問題”。

故選：D。

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項。

15.(1分)Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress

heronherbirthday.()

A.forB.fromC.toD.of

【分析】黃女士非常高興，因為她的丈夫和女兒在她生日那天給她買了一件漂亮的衣服。

【解答】根據(jù)漢語意思：她的丈夫和女兒在她生日那天給她買了一件漂亮的衣服。和固

定短語：buysthforsb給某人買某物，

故選：Ao

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和常用介詞詞義的辨析。

16.(1分)AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolbybus.()

A.twofifth；goB.twofifths；go

C.twofifth；goesD.twofifths；goes

【分析】凱里大約五分之二的學生乘公共汽車上學。

【解答】英語分數(shù)表示方法是：基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞表示，如果分子大于1,分母則要用復數(shù)

形式，所以排除A、C,主語student是復數(shù)形式，動詞要用原形go。

故選：Bo

【點評】掌握分數(shù)的表達方法是解題關鍵。

17.(1分)---Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

---Whatagood!Nowonderhelooksfit.()

A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill

【分析】一一楊先生每天至少跑步半個小時。

——多么好的習慣啊！難怪他看起來很健康。

【解答】habit習慣；idea主意；rule規(guī)則；skill技能。根據(jù)語境”一一楊先生每天至少

跑步半個小時。一一多么好的—啊！難怪他看起來很健康。”可知，他每天跑步半個小

時，說明他的習慣很好，難怪他很健康。

故選：Ao

【點評】辨析名詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。

18.(1分)---DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?

---Yes.Theyenjoyed.()

A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves

【分析】--你父母在施秉的旅行中玩得開心嗎？

--是的。他們玩得很開心。

【解答】they他（她、它）們，主格；them賓格；theirs名詞性物主代詞；themselves他

（她、它）們自己，反身代詞。enjoyoneself"玩得開心”固定搭配，填反身代詞themselves。

故選：D。

【點評】掌握固定搭配enjoyonesef玩得開心”，分析選項，結(jié)合語境，選擇合適答案。

19.（1分）---Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.

---Takeiteasyandbebrave.（）

A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different

【分析】--我在別人面前講話時總是感到緊張。

--放輕松，勇敢點。

【解答】surprised驚訝的;nervous緊張的；interested感興趣的;different不同的。根據(jù)

Takeiteasy"放輕松”可知，應該感到“緊張”。

故選：Bo

【點評】形容詞通常修飾名詞或構成系表結(jié)構，要抓住關鍵詞句，結(jié)合語境選擇適當?shù)?/p>

形容詞完成試題。

20.（1分）---YuanLongpingpeople'sfoodsupply（糧食供應）aroundtheworld

duringhislife.

---Yeah.Heisregardedasthe"FatherofHybridRice"（雜交水稻之父）.（）

A.lookedupB.dependedon

C.caredforD.agreedwith

【分析】一袁隆平一生關心世界人民的糧食供應。

一是的。他被譽為“雜交水稻之父”。

【解答】lookedup查詢；向上看；dependedon依靠；caredfor關心：agreedwith同意。

根據(jù)”他被譽為雜交水稻之父“可知”袁隆平一生關心世界人民的糧食供應”。

故選：Co

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項。

21.(1分)Judyisanoutgoinggirl.Sheshowseverythingonherface,sheishappyornot.

()

A.whetherB.untilC.unlessD.although

【分析】朱迪是個外向的女孩。她把一切都表現(xiàn)在臉上，不管她是否高興。

【解答】whether是否；until直