2022年廣西壯族自治區玉林市第十一中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly____violence.A.runsinto

B.comesinto

C.leadsto

D.beginswith參考答案：C2.Accordingtothenewly-electedFrenchpresident,Macron,Francewillreformtherigidandoutdatedrulesthatthedevelopmentofthecountryinthenearfuture.A.limited

B.hadlimitedC.havebeenlimiting

D.willlimit參考答案：C考查謂語動詞。據新當選的法國總統Macron，在不久的將來法國將改革那些一直在限制國家發展的僵化和過時的規則。“…therigidandoutdatedrulesthat

thedevelopmentofthecountry…”在本句中therigidandoutdatedrules是先行詞，在定語從句中作主語。這些僵化的和過時的規則一直在限制國家的的發展。表示這個動作從過去一直到現在，這個動作一直在進行。所以用現在完成進行時。3.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference

B.makesadifference

C.makesdifferences

D.makesdifferent參考答案：Ｂ略4.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.

A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.不填；the

D.the;a參考答案：D略5.Withthegovernment’ssaid,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected參考答案：C略6.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis

ornotheispreparedtoworkhard.

A.that

B.if

C.where

D.whether參考答案：D7.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers

essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A8.Aftersomanyyearsofwar,therewasagreat

forpeacebetweenthetwocountries.A．talent

B．desire

C．text

D．taste參考答案：B略9.—WasJohnintheschoolwhenyouarrived?—Yes,buthe_______offsoonafterwards.A.willgo

B.wasgoing

C.hadgone

D.went參考答案：D10.Shehasbeenselectedas“themostlovedteacher”bythestudentsbecauseofhertouching_______tothem.A.favour B.solution C.reference D.devotion參考答案：D11.Einstein’smostfamoustheoryis______wecalltheTheoryofRelativity.A.what

B.that

C.which D.why參考答案：A12.Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou.Couldyoupleasespareafewminutes________?A.ifpossible

B.ifnecessary

C.ifimportant

D.ifworthwhile參考答案：A略13.Theboytoldhismotherthatthebikehe______lastmonthwasstolen.

A.hadrepaired

B.hasbeenrepaired

C.hasrepaired D.wasrepaired參考答案：A14.Havinglosthiskey，________.A．hecouldn’tentertheroom

B．thegatekeeperofferedtohelpC．thedoorwasforcedopen

D．theroomcouldn’tbeentered參考答案：A15.Whentheteachercamein,hecoveredhismobilephonewithatextbookandpretended_______hishomework.

A.todo

B.doing

C.tobedoing

D.tohavedone參考答案：C考查詞組搭配及時態。pretendtodosth.假裝做某事，此處應指“假裝正在做作業”，所以應使用不定式的進行時。故選C。16.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggest

B.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。MoregoodthingscomefromsmallthingsAboutayearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardany

36

fromthechildren,buttheparentswerealwaysshoutingatthekids.We37

often

inthehallwayswhenwewerecomingorgoing.I

38

spoke,buttheonly

39Ievergotwasahellofromthefour–year–oldgirl.IusuallygooutforbreakfastandonedaywhenI

40

theywerejustcomingfromtheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedoor

41

fortheothers.I

42

inthecardoingunnecessarythingsbecauseIdidn’tliketobesnubbed（冷落）.Theparentswere

43

hertohurryandgetinthecar,Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwas

44

holdingthedooropen,

45

forme.IhurriedasmuchasIcouldand

46

her.Shewassmilingfromeartoear.ThatafternoonIsawawhitetoybear,I

47

thelittlegirlandsaidtomyself,“I

48

shewouldlikethat”soIboughtit.Iwroteanote

49

howmuchheractofkindnesshadtouchedasoftspotinanoldman’s

50

.Thenextdaytherewasa

51

onthedoorand

52

wasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewassoproudofherbearandthankedme.ThenI

53

hermotherandtheotherchildrenwerethereinthehalltoo.Themotherandfatherboththankedme.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallweallspeak,andina

54

manner,Imightadd.

55

timepasses,Idon’thearthatshoutingasoften.Infact,hardlyatall.36.

A．sound

B．noise

C．conversation

D．crying37.

A．met

B．saw

C．visited

D．gathered38.

A．never

B．sometimes

C．seldom

D．always39.

A．reward

B．action

C．answer

D．prize40.

A．moved

B．returned

C．started

D．drove41.

A．open

B．closed

C．fit

D．active42.

A．stopped

B．kept

C．worked

D．remained43.

A．suggesting

B．telling

C．forcing

D．making44.

A．ever

B．even

C．still

D．yet45.

A．waiting

B．calling

C．leaving

D．asking46.

A．replaced

B．encouraged

C．ignored

D．thanked47.

A.thoughtabout

B．thoughtof

C．thoughtover

D．thoughtout48.

A．decide

B．amlucky

C．amsure

D．doubt49.

A．saying

B．stating

C．reporting

D．writing50.

A．mind

B．body

C．thought

D．heart51.

A．hit

B．knock

C．drop

D．beat52.

A．she

B．it

C．they

D．he53.

A．noticed

B．watched

C．recognized

D．felt54.

A．kindly

B．politely

C．coldly

D．friendly55.

A.When

B．Since

C．As

D．While參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.

Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone.

Placefriendshipinthefirstplace.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.

Openuptoclosefriends.Keepingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof‘heartfelt’intimacy(親密).Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’self-esteemwhentheyaresadaboutajobloss,orothersuchevents.

Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir,andjoininginabowlingleague.

Don’twaitforafriendtoaskforhelps.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreanddrivehisorherchildrentotheirafterschoolactivities.

Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.

Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.

Enrollinanadulteducationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.32.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea_________abilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone. A.less.

B.greater.

C.poorer.

D.little.33.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor? A.Makefriendshipapriority(頭等大事).

B.Openuptoclosefriends.

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.

D.Alltheabove.34.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.

B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.

C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstores.

D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘Enroll’inthelastparagraphmean? A.Give.

B.Join.

C.Get.

D.Catch.參考答案：32.B 33.D 34.D 35.B 19.London---Amotherhascriticised（批評）“selfish”passers-byforfailingtohelpherteenagesonafterhefainted(暈倒)onapackedtramplatform.OliverTipladywasonhiswaytoschoolwhenhefaintedatthetramstop.Butinsteadofhelpingthe14-year-old,whowasinschooluniform，thosenearbysimplywalkedaroundhim.Hermother,SusanTiplady,said,“Howcanpeopleleaveachildforthatmatter,onthefloorlikethat?Howcouldtheyallhaveignoredhim?Theymusthavelackedanybasichumanityandhadnopiryonachild.”Shesaidhersonregainedconsciousness(意識)abouttenminutesafterfaintingatthetramstoplastweek.“Hemanagedtogetupandsitdownbeforehisfriendsturnedup,butbythenhewastooembarrassedtotellthemwhathadhappened.Itwasn’tuntilhegottoschoolthathetoldateacher.”sheadded.BEIJING-Atleast15pupilswereconfirmeddeadafteraschoolbusrolledoverinXuzhou,EastChina'sJiangsuprovince.Theaccidentoccurredaround6pmonMonday.Therewere29pupilsonthebus.Thebuswastravelingontheroadwhentwoelectricbikessuddenlycutinandthedriverwastryingtoavoidthem..ThebuswasproducedbyShaolinAutoCoLtdinHenanprovinceandhadafullcapacity(容量)of52passengers.SouthKorea---SouthKorea'slargestmobilephoneoperatorsaidThursdaythatitwilloffercellphoneusersanewnoiseservicethatitsayswilldriveawaymosquitoes（蚊子）.SKTelecomCo.saidconsumerscanpay3,000won(韓元)（$2.50）todownloadasoundwavethatcan’tbeheardbyhumanearsbutannoysmosquitoeswithinarangeofthreefeet.Customerscanthenplaythesoundjustbyhittingafewbuttonsontheirmobilephones.Thecompanyclaime