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2022年四川省成都市金堂縣趙家中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________readingofallgoodbooksislike________conversationwiththebestmenofpastcenturies.A.The;the B.A;a C.A;the D.The;a參考答案:D【詳解】考查冠詞用法,句意:閱讀好書就像是與過往各個世紀優秀的人進行一次對話。分析句子可知,在第一個冠詞后有ofallgoodbooks,帶有of結構且使用all,不宜用不定冠詞a,而需用thereading(強調了博覽群書這一行為本身,而非具體的哪些書);第二處可結合句意,此處表示“進行一次對話”,首次提及,且為泛指,而非具體的某一次對話,選用a。故本題選D。2.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.A.endup
B.takeup
C.leadto
D.stickto參考答案:A3.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson________cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup
B.caughton
C.carriedout
D.madefor參考答案:A4.Though________ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflocking(簇擁)tothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned
B.warning
C.beingwarned
D.havingwarned參考答案:A略5.---DoyoumindifIturnuptheradio?---________________
Iwanttosleep.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.
C.Whynot?
D.Goahead.參考答案:20.B表示“我寧愿你不這么做,我要睡覺了。”
6.______fromhisclothes,hemustbeastudent.A.
Judging
B.Judged
C.Judge
D.Tojudge參考答案:A7.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpingthecommunity.
A.commercial B.generous C.comparable
D.profitable參考答案:B8.
He'sasking£5000,buthemaybewillingto____to£4800.
A.takedown
B.turndown
C.breakdown
D.comedown
參考答案:D
9.______thepicturesonthescreenmoreclearly,theymovedtothefrontrow.A.Towatch B.Watching C.Watched D.Havingwatched參考答案:A10.-Hi,haveyouseenmyschoolbag?It'snowheretobefound.
-Mindlessyou!
itontheplayground
again? AMayyouleave B.CanyouhaveleftC.Couldyouleave
D.Mustyouhaveleft參考答案:B11.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses_______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif B.incase C.providingthat D.solongas參考答案:B12.Thetypeofstoriesmymothertoldmeinmychildhood
again.
A.haveneverbeenheard
B.hasneverbeenheard
C.hadneverbeenheard
D.hasneverheard參考答案:B13.Theyhavestartedaninvestigation,________arebeingkeptsecret.
A.thedetailsofwhich
B.ofwhichthedetailsC.whosethedetails
D.thedetailsofit參考答案:A14.---John,wherearethecookies?Don’tyoutellmeyouatethemall?
---____.Icouldn’thelpit.Theyaresogood.
A.Yes,Idid B.No,Ididn’t C.Yes,Ihave D.Why?Soundsstrange!參考答案:A15.---Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?---________,youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A.Unconsciously B.Instantly C.Absolutely D.Actually參考答案:D16.Itisreported
thehousingpricesinsomebigcitiesfallindifferentdegrees.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:C考查主語從句。句意:據報道,一些大城市的房價有不同程度的下降。分析句子可知,本句中的It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的句子,而從句句子完整,故填that。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwasexpectingaquiet
36
ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung
37
viewingthepaintingsaheadofme
38
nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman's
39
forputtingupwithher
40
streamofwords.
41
bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved
42
thevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway
43
.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga
44
whenthecoupleapproachedthe
45
.Beforetheyleft,theman
46
intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He
47
itintoalongstickandthen
48
hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.“He’sa
49
man.”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein
50
thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee!You’re
51
.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,”theclerksaid.“Hiswife
52
eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,
53
andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout
54
andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot
55
blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsintertwined.36.A.touch
B.view
C.wander
D.scenery37.A.lady
B.man
C.couple
D.clerk38.A.chatted
B.argued
C.screamed
D.yelled39.A.attempt
B.independence
C.wisdom
D.patience40.A.vivid
B.constant
C.casual
D.exciting41.A.Adopted
B.Adapted
C.Conducted
D.Disturbed42.A.through
B.to
C.towards
D.from43.A.anxiously
B.slowly
C.quickly
D.sensibly44.A.comment
B.decision
C.purchase
D.profit45.A.entrance
B.exit
C.front
D.queue46.A.plugged
B.held
C.reached
D.bent47.A.made
B.lengthened
C.brought
D.broadened48.A.led
B.found
C.forced
D.tapped49.A.brave
B.rough
C.smart
D.generous50.A.wherever
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever51.A.wrong
B.silly
C.equal
D.unique52.A.describes
B.draws
C.shows
D.decorates53.A.kindness
B.pride
C.enthusiasm
D.courage54.A.support
B.sight
C.expectation
D.confidence55.A.get
B.hope
C.allow
D.cause參考答案:36.B.根據下一行的“viewthepaintings”可知。37.C.一對年輕夫婦。38.A.
“不停地聊著”。39.D.女人不停地說,我佩服這個男人忍受嘮叨的耐力。40.B.不停地說。41.D.被嘮叨的聲音打斷。42.A.穿過各種各樣的展室。43.C.每次聽到她不停地說,我就迅速走開。44.C.
makeapurchase買東西。45.B.我正在買東西,根據后線索beforetheyleft可知。46.C.伸手去夠包里的東西。47.B.他把這個東西拉長成了一根拐棍。48.D.因為看不見所以用拐棍敲打地面前行。49.A.根據倒數第三行的“courage”可知。50.D.每當有新的畫展時。51.A.“你錯了,他能看見。”52.A.描述畫的情形。53.D.根據下文的“thecourageofahusband”可知。54.B.看不見的人apersonwithoutsight。55.C.allowsth.todo.Hope/cause不能接todo做賓補,get“使,讓”。三、閱讀理解18.
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。TheBasicsofMath—MadeClearBasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasicconceptsofmathematics,aswellasthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.These30fantasticlecturesaredesignedtoprovidestudentswithanunderstandingofarithmeticandtopreparethemforAlgebra(代數)andbeyond.ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasicaspectofarithmetic.Theyalsolookintoexponents(指數),theorderofoperations,andsquareroots.Inadditiontolearninghowtoperformvariousmathematicaloperations,studentsdiscoverwhytheseoperationswork,howaparticularmathematicaltopicrelatestootherbranchesofmathematics,andhowtheseoperationscanbeusedpractically.BasicMathstartsfromthelyeasierconceptsandgraduallymovesontothemoretroublesomeones,soastoallowforsteadyandsureunderstandingofthematerialbystudents.Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto“makesense”ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhaveseemedsofrightening.Theyalsohelpstudentsprepareforcollegemathematicsandovercometheiranxietyaboutthisamazing—andcompletelyunderstandable—fieldofstudy.Bytheconclusionofthecourse,studentswillhaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofbasicmath.Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemystery(神秘性)ofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.Inaddition,theywillstrengthentheirabilitytoacceptnewandexcitingmathematicalchallenges.ProfessorH.Siegel,honoredbyKentuckyEducationalTelevisionas“thebestmathteacherinAmerica,”isadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthatmakethemseemclearandobvious.Fromthebasicconcreteideastothemoreabstractproblems,heismasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.WithaPhDinMathematicsEducationfromGeorgiaStateUniversity,Dr.SiegelteachesmathematicsatCentralArizonaCollege.Hiscoursesincludevariousmake-upclassesandanumberoflecturesforfutureprimaryschoolteachers.Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback.56.WhatdoesthecourseBasicMathmainlycover?
A.Algebra.
B.CollegeMathematics.
C.Arithmetic.
D.MathematicsEducation.57.WhatbenefitscanstudentsexpectfromBasicMath?
A.Strongerimaginativeability.
B.Additionalpresentationskills.
C.Moremathematicalconfidence.
D.Greaterchancesofbecomingteachers.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutProfessorH.Siegel?
A.HeisaguestlectureratKentuckyEducationalTelevision.
B.Heistodeliver30lecturesinBasicMath.
C.HeworksinGeorgiaStateUniversity.
D.Hespecializesintrainingteachers.59.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?
A.Anewsreport.
B.Abookreview
C.Alessonplan.
D.Anadvertisement參考答案:56.C
BasicMath包括哪些方面,第二段中ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasicaspectofarithmetic.57.C.
第4段中,Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemysteryofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.58.B
第五段中,heisadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthatmakethemseemclearandobvious.59.D
最后一段中,Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback.
19.BelowisahousingguideforstudentsgoingtoLondon.________5________Manyuniversityaccommodationofficeshavetheirownlistofregisteredlandlords(房東).Othersalsoprovideinformationonaccommodationagenciesandotherhousingorganizations.Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityaccommodationofficeisthatyoucangetsomesupportifyouhave'aproblem.Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunlikelytohaveenoughregisteredlandlordstohousealltheirstudents.________6________Lootisanimportantsource(來源)ofinformationaboutprivatehousingforco-renters.Theoffersarefromprivatelandlords,agenciesandindividualslookingforotherco-renters.Theyalsohaveawebsite:www.loot.com.TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.Thedisadvantageisthatthereisnoqualitycontrolovertheoffers.Rentingisanotherusefulpaper.Theoffersinthispaperaremainlyfromaccommodationagencies.Theirwebsiteisatwww.Renting.co.uk._____7_____ThemajorityofrentedaccommodationinLondonisprobablyadvertisedthroughaccommodationagencies.Theadvantageofusingaccommodationagenciesisthatyouwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofaccommodations.Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequirementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightaccommodation.Thedisadvantageisthattheywillmakearangeofchargestopotentialrenters.NoticeboardsAroundtheuniversitiesyouwillfindanumberofnoticeboardswhereoffersofaccommodationwillbeposted.Thesewilleitherbefromlandlordsorfromstudents.Someuniversitieswillalsohaveonlinenoticeboardswherestudentscanadvertisetootherstudents.
Advertisementsfromstudentscanbeanexcellentwaytofind
accommodation.However,advertisementsfromlandlordscanbeproblematic.___8___SomeofthebesthousinginLondonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.Itmightbethatyoucanfindoutaboutgoodoffersfromfinalyearstudents.However,don'tsupposethatjustbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarily,goingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.FamilyFacedwiththeveryhighrentschargedinLondon,somestudentsandtheirparentswillconsiderbuyingasanalternative.Insomecasesthismightbeagoodchoice.5.WhatistheadvantageofusingLoot?A.IthasmoreoffersfromaccommodationagenciesthanRenting.B.Itgivesyoupersonalinformationaboutotherco-renters.C.Theirwebsiteisdesignedmainlyforstudents.D.Therearesomegoodbargains.
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