2022年河南省商丘市業廟第二中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therearemanybeautifulmountains______inthesouthofChina.A.arelocated B.located C.lies D.lied參考答案：B2.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B3.

ItriedallIcould______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.A.toavoidtomention

B.toavoidmentioning

C.avoidingtomention

D.avoidingmentioning參考答案：B4.Therarespecieswhichare____disappearingshoulddeservemoreattentionfromushumanbeings.A.inplaceof

B.insearchof

C.inmemoryof

D.indangerof參考答案：D5.MoYan,______pennamemeans“Don’tspeak”,wonthe2012NobelPrizeinliterature.A.whose

B.which

C.who

D.what參考答案：A6.____,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.

A.Justliketheweatherreportsaid

B.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme

C.Itwassaidinthenewspaper

D.Aswereportedontheradio參考答案：D7.HowfastJohnran!Hewasthefirstto_______tothefinishingline.A.getit

B.makeit

C.arrive

D.reach參考答案：B8.Thechildrenwereleft_____ofaneighborwhentheywereonholiday.AinchargeBinthechargeCunderchargeDatcharge參考答案：B9.Nodictionariescan________alltheEnglishidioms(習慣用語).A.tell

B.show

C.say

D.cover參考答案：D10.LiMingstudiedveryhard.Asaresult,hesucceeded______theentranceexaminationtocollege.

A.tobepassed

B.inpassing

C.havingpassed

D.topass參考答案：B略11.apologise

A.case

B.course

C.raise

D.service參考答案：C12.Heaskedme

.A．ifhadIseenthefilm

B．ifhaveIseenthefilmC．ifIhaveseenthefilm

D．ifIhadseenthefilm參考答案：D試題分析：考查賓語從句。句意：他問我是否看過這個電影。賓語從句由if引導，用陳述語序，故選D項。

13.

Wedon’thaveenoughmoneyatpresent;canyouborrow______fromyourfriendforthepalaceball?

A.ajewellery

B.somejewelleriesC.apieceofjewelleries

D.apieceofjewellery參考答案：D14.28．Youcan’thavethisfootballback_________youpromisenottokickatmycatagain．

A．because

B．until

C．when

D．since參考答案：B略15.---HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?---Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______

twiceontheway.A.sloweddown B.brokedown

C.gotdown D.putdown參考答案：B16._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis750.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Dozens

D.Thenumber參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa

41

bill.Heasked,“Whowouldlikethis$20bill?”Handswere

42

.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis.”Hebegantocrumple（弄皺）the

43

.Hethenaskedtheaudience,“

44

stillwantsit?”Stillthehandswent

45

intheair.

“What

46

Idothis?”Heasked,andhe

47

itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He

48

itup.Nowthebillwas

49

andcrumpled.“Nowwhostillwantsit?”Stillthehandswentup.

“Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall

50

agoodlesson.Nomatter

51

Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits52

.Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour

53

,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes

54

wrongdecisions,orwemay55withsomethingwedonot

56

.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare

57

.Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnot

58

whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnotdependonitsoutside

59

,butonitsinnervalue.’Thisisthe60

oflife.”41.A.20dollarB.20dollarsC.20-dollarD.20-dollars42.A.risenB.putC.raisedD.held43.A.billB.groundC.moneyD.finger44.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.You45.A.aboveB.belowC.upD.down46.A.shouldB.canC.if

D.whether47.A.takeB.droppedC.fellD.put48.A.showedB.pickedC.putD.lifted49.A.goodB.dirtyC.largeD.clean50.A.gaveB.takenC.hadD.learned51.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why52.A.effectB.partC.valueDprice53.A.studiesB.livesC.fieldsD.work54.A.doB.takeC.giveD.make55.A.talkB.dealC.meetD.get56.A.likeB.expectC.wishD.hope57.A.poorB.weakC.worthlessD.careless58.A.fromB.atC.aboutD.in59.A.looksB.faceC.beautyD.image60.A.lessonB.storyC.sayingD.truth參考答案：41-45CCACC

46-50CBBBD

51-55ACBDC

56-60BCDAD三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdied,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughturnedintocrying.Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingarecontrolledbythesamepartofthebrain.Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantages,scientistsarediscoveringthatsodoescrying.Whateverhelpsustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotionalhealth,andcryingseemstoworkwell.Onestudyfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople.Researchersagreethatwhenwecry,peoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlierandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter;sometimeswedon'tevenknowwe'reverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying,andthenwecandealwiththem.Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying---holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuffering-canbebadforphysicalhealth.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscan1eadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillness.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don'tfightit.It'sanatural,healthyandemotionalresponse.64.Whydidn'ttheauthorcrywhenhergrandmotherdied?A.Becauseherfatherdidnotwanthertofeeltoosad.B.Becauseshedidnotlovehergrandmother.C.Becauseshewastooshytocryatthattime.D.Theauthordoesn'tgivetheexplanation.65.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Wewillneverknowourdeepfeelingsunlesswecry.B.Fightingbacktearsmaycausesomehealthproblems.C.Cryingisthebestwaytogethelpfromothers.D.Wemustcryifwewanttoreducepressure66.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.therearetwowaystokeephealthyB.cryingdoesmoregoodtohealththanlaughingC.cryingandlaughingplaythesamerolesD.emotionalhealthhasacloserelationshiptophysicalhealth67.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhyWeCryB.HowtoKeepHealthyC.PowerofTearsD.ANewScientificDiscovery參考答案：64-67.DBDC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AsIwasleavingtomeetLynne，myroommatetoldmethatI’dbettertakesomemoney，butIdidn’tlistentohim.IthoughtthatLynnewouldpaybecauseshehadinvitedme.Iarrivedattherestaurantexactlyontime.I’dbeentoldthatAmericansexpectyoutobeontime.LynneandIsatatatableinthecorneroftherestaurantandawaitresscameandtookourorder.Thedinnerwasagreatsuccess.ItalkedalotaboutSaudiArabiaandLynnetoldmeallaboutherself.Aftertwohoursthewaitressfinallycameandaskedifwewantedonecheckortwo.Lynnesaidtwo.WewenttothecashierandLynnepaidhercheck.Iwasembarrassed(尷尬)whenthecashiergavememybill.Ihadnomoneytopayformymeal.ThenIhadanidea.Ipretendedtolookforsomethinginmypocketsandsaid，“Oh！Iforgotmymoney!CanIcallmyroommate，please？”ThecashiershowedmewherethephonewasandIquicklycalledmyroommate.Inafewminuteshearrivedwithsomemoney，buthecouldn’thidehowhefelt.Helaughedallthewayhome.Now，Ithinkit’sfunnytoo.ButatthetimeIwasterriblyembarrassed.IthoughtthataninvitationtohavedinnermeantthesamethingintheUnitedStatesasinmycountry.Iguessyouhavetounderstandthatyourcustoms（習俗）areonlyyourcustoms.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry，youhavetolearnabouttheircustoms，too.66.Customscanbe________indifferentcountriesaccordingtothispassage.A.closetoeachother

B.entirelydifferent

C.quitethesame