Unit3LanguageinuseModule7GreatbooksWarmingupFreetalkWehavelearntthepassivevoice.Whoknowsitsform?WarmingupChangethesentencesintothepassivevoice.1.ChildrenlikeEnglishsongs.2.Jimoftenplaysfootballonweekends.3.IoftenseeMaryinthestreet.4.WeloveLuXun’sworks.5.Hisfriendoftenhelpshim.Englishsongsarelikedbychildren.FootballisoftenplayedbyJimonweekends.Maryisoftenseenbymeinthestreet.LuXun’sworksarelovedbyus.Heisoftenhelpedbyhisfriend.Presentation被動語態1.不知道或沒有必要指出誰是動作的執行者時。Thebridgewasbuiltlastyear.這座橋是去年建造的。2.當更加強調動作的承受者時。此時動作的執行者由by引導置于謂語動

詞之后，不需要時可以省略。Theroomhasn’tbeencleanedyet.房間還沒有打掃。3.當動作的執行者不是人時，多用被動語態。Thewindowwasblownbywind.窗戶被風吹開了。Presentation被動語態單項選擇。1.Rice

________also

________intheirhometown.

A.is;grown B.is;grewC.was;grew D.was;grown2.He

________bytheteachers.A.isalwayspraised B.praisesC.havebeenpraisedD.alwaysispraised3.Whenwater

________,itwillbechangedintovapour.A.isheated B.heatingC.hasheated D.heats4.Wecan’tentertheroombecauseitsdoor

________.A.locked B.locksC.islocked D.islocking5.ThisEnglishsong

________often

________bythechildren.A.is;singing B.is;sungC.will;sing D.was;sung6.Thewindowsofourhouse

________onceaweek.A.mustclean B.havecleanedC.iscleaned D.arecleanedConsolidation&ExtensionLookatlanguagepracticeanddiscusstheirform.Theirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Consolidation&ExtensionWorkinpairs.Comparethesentencesbelowwiththesentencesinthegrammarbox.1.Manypeoplestillreadtheirworkstoday.2.Confucius’sideasstillinfluenceus.3.Peopleallovertheworldstillreadandloveit.Theirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.主動語態被動語態Consolidation&ExtensionNowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youneedtousethewordsmorethanonce.giveinfluencereadwrite1.Millionsofpeople________MarkTwain’sstorieseveryyear.MarkTwain’sstories___________bymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.2.Confuciusstill___________peoplearoundtheworld.Peoplearoundtheworld________still___________byConfucius.3.Afamouswriter________theadvicecolumninthenewspapereveryweek.Theadvicecolumninthenewspaper___________byafamouswritereveryweek.4.Theteacherusually______________thestudentsalotofideas.Thestudents___________usually________alotofideasbytheteacher.readarereadinfluencesareinfluencedwritesiswrittengives/gaveare/weregivenConsolidation&ExtensionCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.MyfavouritefunnystoryinTheAdventuresofTomSawyeriswhenTom(1)_______(tell)byhisaunttopaintthegatewhite.Theworkisapunishmentbecausehemissedschooloneday.Ofcourse,hedoesnotwanttodoanywork.Atfirst,Tom(2)_________(watch)byhisfriendsand(3)___________(laughat),sohefeelsquitebad.Butsoonheturnsthesituationround,andhe(4)__________(help)byhisfriendsinstead.Tomsaysthatheenjoyspaintingthegatewhite,andhisfriendswanttotry.Heaskseachfriendtogivehimsomethingvaluable,andinreturnthey(5)____________(allow)todosomeofTom’swork!istoldiswatchedlaughedatishelpedareallowedConsolidation&ExtensionTranslatethefollowinglanguagepointsandmakesentences.1.punish→punishment

2.ofcourse3.laughat 4.turn...around5.enjoydoingsth 6.wanttodo7.asksbtodosth 8.inreturn9.beallowedtodosthConsolidation&ExtensionCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Tom:Why(1)_______popularbooks________(make)intofilms?Jack:Oh,becausethestories(2)_________already________(know)bylotsofpeople,sothefilmswillbecomepopularaswell.Tom:Butwhy(3)_________thestoriessometimes_________(change)infilms?Jack:Becausefilmsandbooksaredifferent.Somepeopleinthebookarenotincludedinthefilm,butothersaremoreimportantthantheyareinthebook.Tom:Butthatdoesn’thappeninhistoricalfilms?Jack:Yes,itdoes.Sometimeseventhefactsabouthistory(4)____________(change).Tom:Butwhy(5)________facts_________(rewrite)?Jack:Becausefilmsdon’talwaystrytoteachhistory,buttotellagoodstory!aremadeareknownarechangedarechangedarerewrittenConsolidation&ExtensionReadtheconversationinpairs.Consolidation&ExtensionCompletetheconversationwiththewordsinthebox.acceptdialoguediscussinfluencesensesocietywisewritersHost:WelcometoTwoTalk.Todaywewill(1)_________thequestion:Arewritersstillimportant?Withmefortoday’s(2)__________areJamesSouthernandPennyWest.James,whatdoyouthink?James:Ithinkpeoplewhowriteforajobarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe.Therearemany(3)_________now,buttheywriteontheInternet,forfree.Host:Isthataproblem?discussdialoguewritersConsolidation&ExtensionCompletetheconversationwiththewordsinthebox.acceptdialoguediscussinfluencesensesocietywisewritersJames:Yes,Ithinkso.Althoughit’sgoodthateveryonecanbeawriterandwritewhattheylikeontheInternet,theyalsosometimeswritewronginformation.Soitisn’t(4)________togetallyourinformationfromtheInternet.Host:Whatdoyouthink,Penny?Penny:I’d(5)________whatJamessays.ThereisalotofrubbishontheInternet,anditmighthavetoomuch(6)__________onsomepeople.Wronginformationisbadfor(7)________.Peopleneedtothinkaboutwhattheyread,anddecidewhether