2021-2022學年江蘇省南通市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

2.Thepassagetellsusthatifpresenttrendscontinue______.

A.fewermenwillfindfall-timeemployment

B.Britain'seconomywillloseitsmanufacturingbase

C.therewillbemorepart-timejobsforwomen

D.womenwilldemandhigherpayandbetterbenefits

3.35.Thetoneofthispassageis______.A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

4.Anartisthopesthatthepublicwill______.

A.understandhimandlearnfromhim

B.noticeonlyshapesandcolorsinhiswork

C.teachhimsomethinginteresting

D.believewhathesaysinhiswork

5.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".

A.intelligentrobots

B.achemicalelement

C.anorganicsubstance

D.humanbeings

6.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay______.A.A.beonsaledozensoftimes

B.berarefirstprintings

C.allbesold

D.bewellworthwhatischargedforthem

7.Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Historyofthearts.

B.Basicquestionsofthearts.

C.Newdevelopmentsinthearts.

D.Useofmoderntechnologyinthearts.

8.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant______.

A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie

B.believedhim

C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore

D.justtookhisstoryasajoke

9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Laurahastwochildren.

B.Lauranevergotanyjob.

C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.

D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.

10.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?

A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.

B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.

C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.

D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

12.(49)

A.upper-classB.lower-classC.low-classD.therest

13.(53)

A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

14.30.（）A.A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

15.【B5】

A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others

16.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

17.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

18.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

19.【C10】

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

20.OnthemorningofNovember18,1755,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,【36】thequakeandawoke."I【37】,"Winthropwrote,"【38】acandle,lookedatmywatchand【39】ittobe15minutesafterfour."JohnWinthrop【40】downstairstothegrandfatherclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesbefore,at4:11.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁爐臺)tothefloor.Theclockstopped,forWinthrophadputsomeglasstubeshewasusingforanexperiment【41】thecaseforsafekeeping.Thetubeswereknockedoverbythequakeandblockedthependulum(鐘擺).Winthrop,therefore,hadthe【42】timethattheearthquake【43】Boston.Helookedatthekeyonthefloor.Thequakehadthrownit【44】inthedirectionofthequake'smotionbyashock【45】thenorthwest,perhapsinCanada.

(36)

A.noticedB.sawC.feltD.sensed

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.What

22.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto______thelosttime.

A.makeupforB.makeoutC.keepupwithD.putupwith

23.—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.

A.tohavepaidB.topayC.beingpaidD.paying

24.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

25.Youarequitewrong,she______likeyou.

A.canB.hasC.shouldD.does

26.Theearthrevolvesalittlemorerapidly______itisclosertothesun.

A.whetherB.whereasC.althoughD.when

27.I'msorryto______youallthat.Butyou'llseethatI'vedonethatforyourgood.

A.havetotellB.musttellC.oughttotellD.shalltell.

28.Theteacheraskedustowritea______inonehour.

A.two-hundred-wordcomposition

B.two-hundredwordscomposition

C.two-hundreds-wordscomposition

D.twohundredsofwordscomposition

29.—Whatareyougoingtodoafterdinner?—______.A.A.Itakeabath

B.I'lltakeabath

C.I'mtakingabath

D.Itookabath

30.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.seeyoutomorrowB.Ihaveyourname

C.checkinD.Ihaveone

E.totakealookF.youwant

G.areyouinterestedinH.Ihavetoputyouinthewaitinglist

Blanca:Hello.I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.

Manager:Yes.Whatkindofapartment【56】?

Blanca:I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveanyavailable?

Manager:Yes.【57】.whendoyouneedit?

Blanca:Sometimearoundnextweek.MayIcomeovertomorrow【58】?

Manager:Sure.Whattimewouldyouliketocome?

Blanca:Howabout10am?

Manager:Good.May【59】,please?

Blanca:MynameisBlanca.

Manager:Blanca.I’ll【60】.

(52)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicWhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantwithin30minutes.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinesinChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.

1.幽默能體現(xiàn)個性。

2.幽默有益于身心健康。

3.幽默能融洽與他人的關系。

參考答案

1.C解析：文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處，就是可以讓孩子們從容應對。

2.A

3.C全篇作者客觀地介紹了Wallerstein所作的有關離婚對子女的影響的研究。

4.A

5.D解析：本題為詞義推理題。現(xiàn)代計算機工業(yè)的物質(zhì)基礎是硅，而人類屬于有機體，其物質(zhì)基礎是碳。所以作者把機器人和人類分別抽象為硅和碳。

6.B本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第三段第一句講到“Thebooks，too，may…somemayberarefirstprintings．”即：這些書有可能是古董，并且很值錢；有些書可能是罕見的原版。所以答案應為B。

7.B解析：本文通過對不同時期藝術家的比較，作者分析了藝術的一個共同問題：“什么是真實”，結論是雖然不同時期和地域藝術的表現(xiàn)形式不同，但都反映了當時人的生存狀態(tài)。

8.C

9.C解析：第三段提到她在遭到丈夫的毆打之后失去了還未出生的孩子。因此她只有一個孩子。選項A錯誤。第二段提及她沒有得到過高工資的工作，并不意味著她沒有工作。選項B錯誤。第三段提到她失去孩子之后，她的丈夫進了監(jiān)獄。因此，選項C正確。最后一段提到她得到了社會上的很多幫助，還進了大學。所以，選項D錯誤。

10.A解析：這篇文章說奧巴馬政府改變了政策，允許更多的美國人探望古巴人。第二段第一句：政策的改變會改善蕭條的古巴經(jīng)濟。這里主要講的是與古巴人有親屬關系的美國人去古巴，而不是古巴人來美國。

11.D解析：如果某個人或某個組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對這個事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

12.A

13.C解析：Thought以為，believe相信(時態(tài)不對)，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項C是正確的。

14.A

15.C解析：ontheotherhand屬于固定搭配，意為“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事進行對比。

16.B

17.D解析：這個候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

18.C因為是假樹，除草、掃落葉當然就沒有必要了。C項是正確的。

19.A下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護性工作，要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個含義，比較四個選項，A項是正確的。用假樹花費會低一些。cost“花費，費用”符合句意。

20.C

21.D解析：句子的前半部分是一個主語從句，根據(jù)句意，是指下—步要做什么還在討論中，故答案為D。

22.A解析：本題為詞組辨析題。makeupfor意為“彌補，補償”；makeout意為“寫出，認定”；keepupwith意為“趕上”；putupwith意為“忍受”。本句大意為：我們進入這項領域很遲，所以我們得努力工作把丟失的時間補上來。

23.C這道題考查動詞remember的用法。remember接動名詞，表示“記得做過某事”；re-member接動詞不定式，表示“記得要去做某事”。此題要用動名詞的被動式。

24.A解析：what引導主語從旬，而且在從句中作主語。

25.D解析：本題測試強調(diào)句。助動詞此，dodiddoes可用于加強語氣，表示“的確，真的”。本句大意為；你錯了，她真的喜歡你。

26.D

27.A

28.A

29.B此題的考點是時態(tài)。Begoingtodosth．表示將要做某事，因此應選擇表示將來時態(tài)的句子

30.C解析：Inshort表“總而言之”。

31.G

32.EE解析：Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.WhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantAsenseofhumorGod'sgreatestgifttomankindisuniversallyconsideredtobethemostvaluablepersonalityasset.Itisbornwithineveryperson'sheartbuthastobecultivated.ApersonwithouthumorisjustlikeaspringWithoutflowersadishwithoutseasoning.InasenseyourpersonalityliesinyourSenseofhumor.Humorcanenhancephysicalaswellasmentalwell-being.IthelpsUstobearourburdenslessenourtensionovercomeourfrustrationrelaxourbodymusclesanddissolvecountlesstriflesandirritations.WithacrackofjokeallourworriessadnessandtirednessdisperselikemistandsmokeandwearefullofvimandvigoronceagainHumorhelpsusliveinharmonywithothers.Itisunavoidabletohavemisunderstandingandtensionwithothersduringworkorstudy.Buthumorcanasa"pacifier"injectalightnoteintothetouchysituationtoeasetheseproblemsquickerthanangrywordsorquarrels.Withityoucanalwayskeepongoodtermswithothers.Asenseofhumorisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgiveszesttolifetomakeitworthliving.WhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantAsenseofhumor,God'sgreatestgifttomankind,isuniversallyconside