2021年湖南省益陽市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

2.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,itisbettertocomplainto______

A.thestoremanager

B.ashopassistant

C.themanufacturer

D.apublicorganization

3.37.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

4.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.

A.understandChinese

B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.howtouseafaxmachine

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"matriarch"mean?

A.Anoldmemberofanelephantfamily.

B.Afemaleheadofanelephantfamily.

C.Awiseelephant.

D.Alargeelephant.

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ManypeoplewhowentWestweredoctors.

B.Medicineandthepeoplewhosolditwerenotreliable.

C.Manypioneerwomendiedfrombitesinflictedbysnakesandmosquitoes.

D.PioneerwomenhadtoinventtheirownremedieswhentheymovedWest.

7.Theword“surface”inthepassagemeansthe______．A.A.marketB.airC.topofaliquidD.sea

8.Whatisthepropertitleforthispassage?

A.PrinciplesoftheClassroom.

B.RulesforStudents.

C.AmericanClassroomCustoms.

D.InternationalCustoms.

9.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

10.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.

A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced

B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks

C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents

D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents

二、完型填空(10題)11.27.()A.A.despiteB.regardlessC.becauseD.onaccount

12.14.（）A.A.likelyB.possibleC.reluctantD.lonely

13.(43)

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

14.(42)

A.realB.trueC.exactD.same

15.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

16.27.A.thatB.itC.soD.this

17.(45)

A.heB.himC.themD.their

18.(48)

A.understandB.studyC.playD.say

19.(50)

A.brotherB.boyC.tailorD.uncle

20.(55)

A.highB.higherC.highestD.muchhigher

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Givenmoretimeandmoney,we______betterthanwhatitis.

A.haddoneB.wouldtoC.couldhavecloneD.havedone

22.9.Ihadno______ofwhoIwasorwhatIwasgoingtobe.A.mindB.ideaC.thinkD.thought

23.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMayTwelfthEarthquake.

A.mustnothaveB.couldn"thaveC.maynothaveD.can"thave

24.17.Havingenteredthehall,

shefoundachairinonecornerand

_______herselfsilently.A.sittingB.satC.seatingD.seated

25.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.thesleeping

26.Somepeoplecanbeaddicted______mahjong.

A.toplayB.withplayingC.byplayingD.toplaying

27.Oldcarsarecheapertobuy,buttheytendtousemorepetrol.______,thereisagreaterriskofaccident.

A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Hence

28.Thegovernment'snewschemeisdesignedtohelpthe______(job).

29.10.Manypeople

______liveinthecountrysideratherthaninthecity.A.wouldratherB.prefertoC.wouldlikeD.hadbetter

30.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,______resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.takeamessageB.Frank

C.WhoisD.repeatthenumber

E.holdonaminuteF.leaveamessage

G.HowcanIhelpyouH.tellmewhatitis

Operator:Hello,FrankandBrothers,【56】?

Peter:ThisisPeterJackson.CanIhaveextension3421?

Operator:Certainly,【57】,I’llputyouthrough.

Frank:BobPeterson’soffice,【58】speaking.

Peter:ThisisPeterJacksoncalling,isBobin?

Frank:I'mafraidhe’soutatthemoment.CanI【59】?

Peter:Yes,Couldyouaskhimtocallmeat212456-8965.It’surgent.

Frank:Couldyou【60】please?

Peter:Yes,that’s212456-8965,andthisisPeterJackson.

Frank:Thankyou,Mr.Jackson.I'llmakesureBobgetsthismassage.

Peter:Thanks,bye.

Frank:Bye.

(57)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經驗豐富，有現代化的教學方法和設備。想參加語言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放，只需申請，會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你是Nancy，你的朋友Tom請你周末和他一起去他承德的家里玩，但是你有事不能去。請你用英語給他寫一封信，向他表示感謝，解釋你周末的安排，告訴他另找時間再去。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：細節題。由第二段第二句“Generally…settled”可知，顧客投訴的對象級別越高，問題就解決得越快。

3.A37．倒數第二段。選項C與文章內容相反。選項B表示不得不做某事。選項A是正確的。

4.C

5.B解析：由第一段“Elephantsdon'tforget—atleast,femaleelephantsdon't.Elephantfamiliesarematriarchal.”和畫線詞句“anelephantmatriarchsignalsthefamilytogatheraroundher”可推斷出正確答案為B。

6.D

7.C

8.C解析：通篇講的是美國學校的一些習俗和慣例。

9.B解析：這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點在第二、三段中說得很清楚：世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

10.D

11.B只有極少數特別的人懷有對人類的真正的愛，而不能容忍廣大群體的罪惡與痛苦，不管這些是否與他們自身的生存有關。

12.Abemorelikelyto意為“更有可能”。

13.B解析：根據四個選項的含義，再結合生活常識，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應選B項。

14.C

15.C解析：有些隨身攜帶的物品是無害的。

16.B27．答案為B

it的用法。在此it作形式賓語，替代形容詞后的不定式短語。make+it+adjforsb.+to

dosth.是一種常見句型。

17.B解析：本題屬句法題。此句缺少一個賓語，只有him符合。

18.D解析：standup是開始上課前學生見到老師要說的話。與A選項understand、B選項study以及C選項play無關，故不選。

19.D解析：母親讓男孩把叔叔找來共進晚餐。

20.C解析：博士學位是教育的最高學位，用最高級，并且最高級前用定冠問。選項C是正確的。

21.C解析：couldhavedone表“本來能夠(做的更好)”。

22.B9．答案為B

我不知道我是誰，也不知道我將來會怎樣。havenoidea(of)表示“不知道……”，其他三個選項都無此意。

23.B考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果沒有各國的援助，四川汶川的人們不可能很快從5-12大地震中恢復過來。”couldn’thavedone意為“不可能做某事”。

24.D參考譯文：進了大廳之后，她在角落找到一個椅子坐了下來。sit為不及物動詞，seatsb．讓某人坐下。

25.B解析：beusedtodoingsth．表示“習慣于做某事”。

26.D解析：本題為固定詞組題。beaddictedtosth．意為“對……成癮”。本句大意為：有些人對打麻將成癮。

27.A解析：遞進關系，用also．

28.jobless

29.B參考譯文：很多人寧愿住在鄉下也不愿意住在城市。此題考查固定搭配"prefertodoratherthando"，寧愿做什么也不愿做什么。故選擇B。

30.B解析：這是由which引導的非限制性定語從句。

31.G

32.E

33.61．本文要點：倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，設備facilities，登記register，申請applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

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