2021-2022學年湖北省咸寧市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesAmericanrootlessnessresultfrom?

A.therootindustryofproducingfood

B.thepromisedlandontheterrestrialhorizon

C.socialstabilityandpessimismaboutfuture

D.socialmobilityandoptimismaboutthefuture

3.WhowontheManBookerprize?

A.GordonBrown.B.IanMcEwan.C.LloydJones.D.AnneEnright.

4.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?

A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.

B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.

C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.

D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.

5.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.

A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

6.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.

B.Theadoptedchildren.

C.Thevoters.

D.Alloftheabove.

7.Theauthorusestheexamplesofatycoonandataxi-drivertoshowthat______.

A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthetelephone

B.highincomeisthepreconditionfortheuseoftelephone

C.telephoneisessentialonlytothosepeoplewhosecareerdependsonit

D.workingpeopleneedatelephone

8.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

9.Jobskillsare______youneedforaspecificjob.

A.lessonsB.abilitiesC.workingD.recognizes

10.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______.

A.locatetheproblemareas

B.drewacolor-codedmap

C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

二、完型填空(10題)11.35.（）A.A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.pmbableness

12.【B11】

A.takeB.makeC.coverD.possess

13.【B16】

A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.money

14.(43)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

15.

16.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

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knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

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tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

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theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

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,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

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failedtoreadthenumber-plate

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Hesaidhehadneverneeded

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,thoughhehadbeen

(28)

inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

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comes

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everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

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blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

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inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

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thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

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sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

17.(44)

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

18.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

19.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

20.32.A.factsB.contributionsC.truthD.efforts

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Inthegeographylesson,theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth______roundlikeaball.

A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen

22.Evenifit______thisafternoon,Iwillgothere.

A.hasrainedB.willrainC.rainsD.willhaverained

23.Womenwhoapplyforjobsinmiddleorseniormanagementhave______successthanmen,accordingtoanemploymentsurvey.

A.muchhigherB.averyhigherC.amuchhigherD.farhigher

24.Manyofhumanproblemsassociatedwithlivingintheoceanare__________theproblemsoflivinginouterspace.

A.thesameasB.suchthatC.suchasD.justas

25.Theteacherdemandedthat______shouldJohnchangehismind.

A.bynomeansB.nodoubtC.undernocircumstancesD.noway

26.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

27.Whentheplanwasmade______toHenry,hewasmorethansurprised.

A.knownB.knowC.toknowD.knowing

28.Maryisthetopstudentintheclass.Shestudiesharder______.

A.thananystudent

B.thanallthestudents

C.thananyotherstudent

D.thansomeotherstudent

29.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

30.Mr.andMrs.Smitharesoexcitedtoday,fortheybought______yesterday.

A.manyfurnitures

B.somanyfurniture

C.quiteafewfurniture

D.alotoffurniture

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(63)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IfThereWereNoElectricity.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1．電是人類現代化生活的基礎。

2．假如有一天沒有了電。

3．我們應該如何節電。

參考答案

1.B解析：參見第二段。人類把這種鳥圈入特定的地點進行喂養得到了一定的保護。但同時，它們也似乎對人類更感興趣。從而破壞了人類的正常生活。這就是人們用不同的手段殺死它們的原因。

2.D

3.D

4.B

5.D解析：參見第四段最后一句。

6.A見原文倒數第二段。醫生認為孩子的需要比母親的隱私更重要。由此推斷孩子的生身母親想保護隱私。

7.C

8.B

9.B解析：見原文第二段。工作技術是指你能勝任某種工作的一種能力。

10.A

11.B

12.C

13.C解析：只有pencil才能與pocketcalculator，apieceofpaper同屬一類，用來計算費用。

14.C解析：交通安全局的官員說……

15.C本題為語境理解題。嬰兒模仿的應該是他們所聽到的聲音。A項“努力”；B項“臉”；D項“故事”，都不符合句意，故只有選C。

16.A21．答案為A

此處測試句法。注意判定在after

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knockeddown短語中，填充處應是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”，故選A為答案。

17.B解析：句意為：“他想問各種各樣的問題，但沒有一個人能夠回答。”問問題用“askquestions"，而不用“askproblems/words/phrases”。故選B項。

18.C

19.D

20.B見上一條。

21.B客觀真理始終用一般現在時。

22.C解析：本句測試時態。主句是一般將來時，狀語從句用一般現在時。本句大意為：即使今天下午有雨，我也去那兒。

23.C解析：比較級應用much修飾，表示……得多。Success在這里是可數名詞，應用不定冠詞a。選項C是正確的。句子大意：根據職業調查，女性在申請中高級別的管理職位時，其成功率比男性高得多得多。

24.A本題考查固定搭配。Thesameas意思是“與……相同”，根據題意是兩種問題的對比，所以應該選擇A項。

25.C解析：bynomeans“一點兒也不，絕不”；nodoubt“無疑地”；undernocircum-stances“無論如何不，決不”；noway“不，決不”。

26.B解析：compare...to...是“把……比作……”的意思。

27.A解析：bemadeknowntosb指“讓某人知道”。

28.C解析：“比其他學生都努力”用harderthananyotherstudent.

29.C解析：由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關系，所以，應使用hear的過去分詞。

30.D解析：本題測試名詞的數。furniture意為“家具”，不可數名詞。本句大意為：因為昨天買了許多家具，史密斯夫婦今天很興奮。

31.HH解析：I'dlove/liketo，but是一種委婉的拒絕方式。先表示高興，再用轉折詞提出拒絕。選項H是正確的。

32.Didyouwatchsolate

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.IfThereWereNoElectricityEversinceitsinventionelectricityhasfoundwideapplicationsinindustryinagricultureandinscientificresearch.Itisessentialtoourmodernlife.Iftherewerenoelectricitysomedayitsconsequenceswouldbeunimaginable.Withoutelectricitywecouldenjoynomoderncomfortsbecausehomeapplianceswouldnotfunction.WithoutelectricitynomodemenjoymentwouldbeavailablebecausetherewouldbenoT.V.programsnofilmsornocomputergames.OurworldWouldbedark.Roughlytherearethreewaystosaveelectricity.Firstweshouldproduceelectricity-savinghomeappliances.Secondalwaysremembertoturnoffthelightafteryouandtrytoexperiencethechangeofthefourseasonsnaturally.Finallyweshouldmakesomechangesinourlifehabits.Avoidasmuchaspossibletheartificiallifecreatedbyelectricity.Ifwecantryeverymeanstosaveelectricityelectricitywillbealwaysreadytomeetourneeds.If